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115 Коммитов

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Linus Walleij 04566831a7 mmc: Aggressive clock gating framework
This patch modifies the MMC core code to optionally call the set_ios()
operation on the driver with the clock frequency set to 0 (gate) after
a grace period of at least 8 MCLK cycles, then restore it (ungate)
before any new request. This gives the driver the option to shut down
the MCI clock to the MMC/SD card when the clock frequency is 0, i.e.
the core has stated that the MCI clock does not need to be generated.

It is inspired by existing clock gating code found in the OMAP and
Atmel drivers and brings this up to the host abstraction.  Gating is
performed before and after any MMC request.

This patchset implements this for the MMCI/PL180 MMC/SD host controller,
but it should be simple to switch OMAP/Atmel over to using this instead.

mmc_set_{gated,ungated}() add variable protection to the state holders
for the clock gating code.  This is particularly important when ordinary
.set_ios() calls would race with the .set_ios() call resulting from a
delayed gate operation.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:03 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen ed919b0125 mmc: sdio: fix runtime PM anomalies by introducing MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
Some board/card/host configurations are not capable of powering off the
card after boot.

To support such configurations, and to allow smoother transition to
runtime PM behavior, MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD is added, so hosts need to
explicitly indicate whether it's OK to power off their cards after boot.

SDIO core will enable runtime PM for a card only if that cap is set.
As a result, the card will be powered down after boot, and will only
be powered up again when a driver is loaded (and then it's up to the
driver to decide whether power will be kept or not).

This will prevent sdio_bus_probe() failures with setups that do not
support powering off the card.

Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-11-19 17:07:01 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen 12ae637f08 mmc: propagate power save/restore ops return value
Allow power save/restore and their relevant mmc_bus_ops handlers
exit with a return value.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:17 +08:00
Adrian Hunter 49e3b5a44f mmc: refine DDR support
One flaw with DDR support is that MMC core does not inform the driver
which DDR mode it has selected.  This patch expands the ios->ddr flag
to do that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Adrian Hunter 0f8d8ea64e mmc: Fixes for Dual Data Rate (DDR) support
The DDR support patch needs the following fixes:

- The block driver does not need to know about DDR, any more
  than it needs to know about bus width.
- Not only the card must be switched to DDR mode.  The host
  controller must also be configured, which is done through
  the 'set_ios()' function.
- Do not set the DDR mode state until after the switch command
  is successful.
- Setting block length is not supported in DDR mode.  Make that
  a core function and change the other place it is used (mmc_test)
  also.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Hanumath Prasad dfc13e8402 mmc: MMC 4.4 DDR support
Add support for Dual Data Rate MMC cards as defined in the 4.4
specification.

Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Tested-by Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Linus Walleij 99fc513101 mmc: Move regulator handling closer to core
After discovering a problem in regulator reference counting I took Mark
Brown's advice to move the reference count into the MMC core by making the
regulator status a member of struct mmc_host.

I took this opportunity to also implement NULL versions of
the regulator functions so as to rid the driver code from
some ugly #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR clauses.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Cc: Cliff Brake <cbrake@bec-systems.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Hein Tibosch 88ae8b8664 mmc: Make ID freq configurable
In the latest releases of the mmc driver, the freq during initialization
is set to a fixed 400 Khz.  This was reportedly too fast for several
users.  As there doesn't seem to be an ideal frequency
which-works-for-all, Pierre suggested to let the driver try several
frequencies.

This patch implements that idea. It will try mmc-initialization using
several frequencies from an array 400, 300, 200 and 100.

In case SDIO is broken, it'll still try to detect SDMEM, also at different
freqs.

Signed-off-by: Hein Tibosch <hein_tibosch@yahoo.es>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: Ben Nizette <bn@niasdigital.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:15 +08:00
Matt Fleming 71d7d3d190 mmc: Add helper function to check if a card is removable
There are two checks that need to be made when determining whether a
card is removable. A host controller may set MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE if the
controller does not support removing cards (e.g. eMMC), in which case
the card is physically non-removable. Also the 'mmc_assume_removable'
module parameter can be configured at module load time, in which case
the card may be logically non-removable.

A helper function keeps the logic in one place so that code always
checks both conditions.

Because this new function is likely to be called from modules we now
need to export the mmc_assume_removable symbol.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:15 +08:00
Martin K. Petersen a36274e018 mmc: Remove distinction between hw and phys segments
We have deprecated the distinction between hardware and physical
segments in the block layer.  Consolidate the two limits into one in
drivers/mmc/.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:11 +08:00
Adrian Hunter dfe86cba76 mmc: add erase, secure erase, trim and secure trim operations
SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation.  In addition, eMMC v4.4
cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are
all variants of the basic erase command.

SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been
added.

"erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation.  For
MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card.  Note that
"erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the
minimum size is always one 512 byte sector.  For SD, "erase_size" is 512
if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise.

SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and
including the whole card.  When erasing a large area it may
be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons:

    1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card
       wait.  This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but
       erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the
       same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a
       several minutes.

    2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress.

    3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful.
       Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by
       the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several
       minutes for large areas.

"erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD
where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good
chunk size for erasing large areas.

For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card
specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card.

For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by
the card.

"preferred_erase_size" is in bytes.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-12 08:43:30 -07:00
Maxim Levitsky 4c2ef25fe0 mmc: fix all hangs related to mmc/sd card insert/removal during suspend/resume
If you don't use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, as soon as you attempt to
suspend, the card will be removed, therefore this patch doesn't change the
behavior of this option.

However the removal will be done by pm notifier, which runs while
userspace is still not frozen and thus can freely use del_gendisk, without
the risk of deadlock which would happen otherwise.

Card detect workqueue is now disabled while userspace is frozen, Therefore
if you do use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, and remove the card during
suspend, the removal will be detected as soon as userspace is unfrozen,
again at the moment it is safe to call del_gendisk.

Tested with and without CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME with suspend and hibernate.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up function prototype]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_PM-n linkage, small cleanups]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11 08:59:03 -07:00
Matt Fleming 1a13f8fa76 mmc: remove the "state" argument to mmc_suspend_host()
Even though many mmc host drivers pass a pm_message_t argument to
mmc_suspend_host() that argument isn't used the by MMC core.  As host
drivers are converted to dev_pm_ops they'll have to construct
pm_message_t's (as they won't be passed by the PM subsystem any more) just
to appease the mmc suspend interface.

We might as well just delete the unused paramter.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>ZZ
Acked-by: Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27 09:12:40 -07:00
Daniel Mack 3fcb027d7f ARM: MXC: mxcmmc: work around a bug in the SDHC busy line handling
MX3 SoCs have a silicon bug which corrupts CRC calculation of
multi-block transfers when connected SDIO peripheral doesn't drive the
BUSY line as required by the specs.

One way to prevent this is to only allow 1-bit transfers.

Another way is playing tricks with the DMA engine, but this isn't
mainline yet. So for now, we live with the performance drawback of 1-bit
transfers until a nicer solution is found.

This patch introduces a new host controller callback 'init_card' which
is for now only called from mmc_sdio_init_card().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Volker Ernst <volker.ernst@txtr.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirqus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2010-04-14 09:18:07 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre da68c4eb25 sdio: introduce API for special power management features
This patch series provides the core changes needed to allow SDIO cards to
remain powered and active while the host system is suspended, and let them
wake up the host system when needed.  This is used to implement
wake-on-lan with SDIO wireless cards at the moment.  Patches to add that
support to the libertas driver will be posted separately.

This patch:

Some SDIO cards have the ability to keep on running autonomously when the
host system is suspended, and wake it up when needed.  This however
requires that the host controller preserve power to the card, and
configure itself appropriately for wake-up.

There is however 4 layers of abstractions involved: the host controller
driver, the MMC core code, the SDIO card management code, and the actual
SDIO function driver.  To make things simple and manageable, host drivers
must advertise their PM capabilities with a feature bitmask, then function
drivers can query and set those features from their suspend method.  Then
each layer in the suspend call chain is expected to act upon those bits
accordingly.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06 11:26:36 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan d43c36dc6b headers: remove sched.h from interrupt.h
After m68k's task_thread_info() doesn't refer to current,
it's possible to remove sched.h from interrupt.h and not break m68k!
Many thanks to Heiko Carstens for allowing this.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
2009-10-11 11:20:58 -07:00
Jarkko Lavinen b1ebe38456 mmc: add mmc card sleep and awake support
Add support for the new MMC command SLEEP_AWAKE.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
Adrian Hunter eae1aeeed8 mmc: add ability to save power by powering off cards
Power can be saved by powering off cards that are not in use.  This is
similar to suspend / resume except it is under the control of the driver,
and does not require any power management support.  It can only be used
when the driver can monitor whether the card is removed, otherwise it is
unsafe.  This is possible because, unlike suspend, the driver still
receives card detect and / or cover switch interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
Adrian Hunter 9feae24696 mmc: add MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE host capability
eMMC's are not removable, so unsafe resume is OK always.

To permit this a new host capability MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE has been added
and suspend / resume updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
Adrian Hunter 319a3f1429 mmc: allow host claim / release nesting
This change allows the MMC host to be claimed in situations where the host
may or may not have already been claimed.  Also 'mmc_try_claim_host()' is
now exported.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
Adrian Hunter 8ea926b22e mmc: add 'enable' and 'disable' methods to mmc host
MMC hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
methods to exit and enter power saving states.  An explanation of their
use is provided in the comments added to include/linux/mmc/host.h.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
David Brownell 5c13941acc MMC: regulator utilities
Glue between MMC and regulator stacks ... verified with
some OMAP3 boards using adjustable and configured-as-fixed
regulators on several MMC controllers.

These calls are intended to be used by MMC host adapters
using at least one regulator per host.  Examples include
slots with regulators supporting multiple voltages and
ones using multiple voltage rails (e.g. DAT4..DAT7 using a
separate supply, or a split rail chip like certain SDIO
WLAN or eMMC solutions).

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
2009-03-31 09:56:26 +01:00
Jarkko Lavinen b30f8af335 mmc: Add 8-bit bus width support
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-12-31 18:18:12 +01:00
Kay Sievers d1b2686308 mmc: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-Off-By: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-11-08 21:37:46 +01:00
Thomas Petazzoni ee63a7d228 Fix comment in include/linux/mmc/host.h
In include/linux/mmc/host.h, it is mentionned that the callback to
know if a card is present or not is get_ro(). But it's get_cd().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-10-12 11:04:34 +02:00
Haavard Skinnemoen 6edd8ee60a mmc: Export internal host state through debugfs
When CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is set, create a few files under /sys/kernel/debug
containing information about an mmc host's internal state. Currently,
just a single file is created, "ios", which contains information about
the current operating parameters for the bus (clock speed, bus width,
etc.)

Host drivers can add additional files and directories under the host's
root directory by passing the debugfs_root field in struct mmc_host as
the 'parent' parameter to debugfs_create_*.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-27 01:26:16 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 23af60398a mmc: remove multiwrite capability
Relax requirements on host controllers and only require that they do not
report a transfer count than is larger than the actual one (i.e. a lower
value is okay). This is how many other parts of the kernel behaves so
upper layers should already be prepared to handle that scenario. This
gives us a performance boost on MMC cards.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-15 14:14:49 +02:00
Anton Vorontsov 08f80bb519 mmc: change .get_ro() callback semantics
Now get_ro() callback must return 0/1 values for its logical states, and
negative errno values in case of error. If particular host instance doesn't
support RO/WP switch, it should return -ENOSYS.

This patch changes some hosts in two ways:

1. Now functions should be smart to not return negative values in
   "RO asserted" case (particularly gpio_ calls could return negative
   values for the outermost GPIOs).

   Also, board code usually passes get_ro() callbacks that directly return
   gpioreg & bit result, so at91_mci, imxmmc, pxamci and mmc_spi's get_ro()
   handlers need take special care when returning platform's values to the
   mmc core.

2. In case of host instance didn't implement get_ro() callback, it should
   really return -ENOSYS and let the mmc core decide what to do about it
   (mmc core thinks the same way as the hosts, so it isn't functional
   change).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-15 14:14:41 +02:00
Anton Vorontsov 28f52482b4 mmc: add support for card-detection polling
Some hosts (and boards that use mmc_spi) do not use interrupts on the CD
line, so they can't trigger mmc_detect_change. We want to poll the card
and see if there was a change. 1 second poll interval seems resonable.

This patch also implements .get_cd() host operation, that could be used
by the hosts that are able to report card-detect status without need to
talk MMC.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-15 14:14:41 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre cc3000e4ef mmc: remove unused 'mode' from the mmc_host structure
This field and corresponding defines are simply never used anywhere
in the code.  But its mere presence is enough to confuse some host
driver authors who attempt to rely on it.  Let's eliminate the
possibility for confusion and remove it entirely.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-12-12 20:01:01 +01:00
Pierre Ossman af8350c756 mmc: add led trigger
Add a led trigger for each host controller that indicates if there
is a request active on the controller.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-24 07:15:48 +02:00
David Brownell 97018580c4 MMC headers learn about SPI
Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO system headers that some hosts use SPI mode

 - New host capabilities and status bits
    * MMC_CAP_SPI, with mmc_host_is_spi() test
    * mmc_host.use_spi_crc flag

 - SPI-specific declarations:
    * Response types, MMC_RSP_SPI_R*
    * Two SPI-only commands
    * Status bits used native to SPI:  R1_SPI_*, R2_SPI_*

 - Fix a few (unrelated) whitespace bugs in the headers.

 - Reorder a few mmc_host fields, removing several bytes of padding

None of these changes affect current code.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:37:51 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 17b759aff9 sdio: add interface for host side SDIO interrupt reporting
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:13:08 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre d1496c39e5 sdio: core support for SDIO function interrupt
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:01:33 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 255d01af9a mmc: remove BYTEBLOCK capability
Remove the BYTEBLOCK capability and let the broken hosts fail the
requests with -EINVAL instead.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:15:05 +02:00
Philip Langdale 55556da012 MMC: Fix handling of low-voltage cards
Fix handling of low voltage MMC cards.

The latest MMC and SD specs both agree that support for
low-voltage operations is indicated by bit 7 in the OCR.
The MMC spec states that the low voltage range is
1.65-1.95V while the SD spec leaves the actual voltage
range undefined - meaning that there is still no such
thing as a low voltage SD card.

However, an old Sandisk spec implied that bits 7.0
represented voltages below 2.0V in 1V or 0.5V increments,
and the code was accordingly written with that expectation.

This confusion meant that host drivers attempting to support
the typical low voltage (1.8V) would set the wrong bits in
the host OCR mask (usually bits 5 and/or 6) resulting in the
the low voltage mode never being used.

This change corrects the low voltage range and adds sanity
checks on the reserved bits (0-6) and for SD cards that
claim to support low-voltage operations.

Signed-off-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 14:14:50 +02:00
Philip Langdale 4be34c99a2 MMC: Consolidate voltage definitions
Consolidate the list of available voltages.

Up until now, a separate set of defines has been
used for host->vdd than that used for the OCR
voltage mask values. Having two sets of defines
allows them to get out of sync and the current
sets are already inconsistent with one claiming
to describe ranges and the other specific voltages.

Only the SDHCI driver uses the host->vdd defines and
it is easily fixed to use the OCR defines.

Signed-off-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 13:42:28 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 7ea239d9e6 mmc: add bus handler
Delegate protocol handling to "bus handlers". This allows the core to
just handle the task of arbitrating the bus. Initialisation and
pampering of cards is now done by the different bus handlers.

This design also allows MMC and SD (and later SDIO) to be more cleanly
separated, allowing easier maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 13:41:06 +02:00
Pierre Ossman aaac1b470b mmc: Move core functions to subdir
Create a "core" subdirectory to house the central bus handling
functions.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 13:04:18 +02:00
Pierre Ossman b855885e3b mmc: deprecate mmc bus topology
The classic MMC bus was defined as multi card bus
system, which is reflected in the design in the MMC
layer.

When SD showed up, the bus topology was abandoned
and a star topology (one card per host) was mandated.
MMC version 4 has followed this, officially deprecating
the bus topology.

As we do not have any known users of the bus
topology we can remove support for it. This will
simplify the code and rectify some incorrect
assumptions in the newer additions.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 13:04:18 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 3b91e5507c mmc: Flush pending detects on host removal
Make sure we kill of any pending detection runs when the host
is removed instead of when it is freed. Also add some debugging
to make sure the driver doesn't queue up more detection after it
has removed the host.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 13:04:17 +02:00
Pierre Ossman f74d132cec mmc: Move OCR bit defines
All host drivers were #include:ing mmc/protocol.h just to
get access to the OCR bit defines. Move these to host.h instead.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-05-01 13:04:16 +02:00
Pierre Ossman cd9277c011 mmc: require explicit support for high-speed
The new high-speed timings are similar to each other and the old
system, but not identical. And although things "just work" most of
the time, sometimes it does not. So we need to start marking which
hosts are known to fully comply with the new timings.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-03-06 13:26:55 +01:00
Pierre Ossman 55db890a83 mmc: Allow host drivers to specify max block count
Many controllers have an upper limit on the number of blocks that can be
transferred in one request. Allow the host drivers to specify this and make
sure we avoid hitting this limit.

Also change the max_sectors field to avoid confusion. This makes it map
less directly to the block layer limits, but as they didn't apply directly
on MMC cards anyway, this isn't a great loss.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-02-04 20:54:10 +01:00
Pierre Ossman fe4a3c7a20 mmc: Allow host drivers to specify a max block size
Most controllers have an upper limit on the block size. Allow the host
drivers to specify this and make sure we avoid hitting this limit.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-02-04 20:54:10 +01:00
Pierre Ossman 11354d03af mmc: let host be parent of cards
Change the parent of cards to be a specific host (a class
device), not the physical controller. This is particularly
useful when the hardware has multiple slots, meaning
multiple hosts.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-02-04 20:54:06 +01:00
Pierre Ossman f22ee4edf6 mmc: replace host->card_busy
As card_busy was only used to indicate if the host was exclusively
claimed and not really used to identify a particular card, replacing
it with just a boolean makes things a lot more easily understandable.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-02-04 20:54:06 +01:00
David Howells 4c1ac1b491 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:

	drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c
	drivers/net/chelsio/cxgb2.c
	drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_main.c
	drivers/net/wireless/prism54/islpci_eth.c
	drivers/usb/core/hub.h
	drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c
	net/core/netpoll.c

Fix up merge failures with Linus's head and fix new compilation failures.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-12-05 14:37:56 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman fcaf71fd51 Driver core: convert mmc code to use struct device
Converts from using struct "class_device" to "struct device" making
everything show up properly in /sys/devices/ with symlinks from the
/sys/class directory.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-01 14:52:00 -08:00
David Howells c4028958b6 WorkStruct: make allyesconfig
Fix up for make allyesconfig.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 14:57:56 +00:00
Russell King 42431acbac [MMC] MMC_CAP_BYTEBLOCK flag for non-log2 block sizes capable hosts
Some MMC hosts can only handle log2 block sizes.  Unfortunately,
the MMC password support needs to be able to send non-log2 block
sizes.  Provide a capability so that the MMC password support can
decide whether it should use this support or not.

The unfortunate side effect of this host limitation is that any
MMC card protected by a password which is not a log2 block size
can not be accessed on a host which only allows a log2 block size.

This change just adds the flag.  The MMC password support code
needs updating to use it (if and when it is finally submitted.)

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-24 10:44:09 +01:00
Russell King db53f28b3a [MMC] Add multi block-write capability
Add a capability flag for drivers to set when they can perform multi-
block transfers to cards _and_ correctly report the number of bytes
transferred should an error occur.

The last point is very important - if a driver reports more bytes than
were actually accepted by the card and an error occurs, there is the
possibility for data loss.

Pierre Ossman provided the patch for wbsd and sdhci.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-16 11:57:49 +01:00
David Brownell f57b225e43 [MMC] constify mmc_host_ops
Let drivers constify MMC host method operations tables,
moving them from ".data" to ".rodata".

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-07 13:18:40 +01:00
Russell King 01357dcac6 [MMC] Ensure correct mmc_priv() behaviour
mmc_priv() has some nasty effects if the wrong pointer type is
passed to it.  Introduce type checking, which also means we get
the right type.  Also add an additional member to mmc_host which
is used to align host-private data appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-09-08 22:46:00 +01:00
Richard Purdie 8dc003359c [MMC] Allow detection/removal to be delayed
Change mmc_detect_change() to take a delay argument such that
the detection of card insertions and removals can be delayed
according to the requirements of the host driver or platform.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-09-08 17:53:01 +01:00
Pierre Ossman f218278a45 [PATCH] sd: SD 4-bit bus
Infrastructure for 4-bit bus transfers with SD cards.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-07 16:57:51 -07:00
Pierre Ossman a00fc09029 [PATCH] sd: read-only switch
Support for the read-only switch on SD cards which must be enforced by the
host.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-07 16:57:50 -07:00
Pierre Ossman 335eadf2ef [PATCH] sd: initialize SD cards
Support for the Secure Digital protocol in the MMC layer.

A summary of the legal issues surrounding SD cards, as understood by yours
truly:

Members of the Secure Digital Association, hereafter SDA, are required to sign
a NDA[1] before given access to any specifications.  It has been speculated
that including an SD implementation would forbid these members to redistribute
Linux.  This is the basic problem with SD support so it is unclear if it even
is a problem since it has no effect on those of us that aren't members.

The SDA doesn't seem to enforce these rules though since the patches included
here are based on documentation made public by some of the members.  The most
complete specs[2] are actually released by Sandisk, one of the founding
companies of the SDA.

Because of this the NDA is considered a non-issue by most involved in the
discussions concerning these patches.  It might be that the SDA is only
interested in protecting the so called "secure" bits of SD, which so far
hasn't been found in any public spec.  (The card is split into two sections,
one "normal" and one "secure" which has an access scheme similar to TPM:s).

(As a side note, Microsoft is working to make things easier for us since they
want to be able to include the source code for a SD driver in one of their
development kits.  HP is making sure that the new NDA will allow a Linux
implementation.  So far only the SDIO specs have been opened up[3].  More will
hopefully follow.)

 [1] http://www.sdcard.org/membership/images/ippolicy.pdf
 [2] http://www.sandisk.com/pdf/oem/ProdManualSDCardv1.9.pdf
 [3] http://www.sdcard.org/sdio/Simplified%20SDIO%20Card%20Specification.pdf

This patch contains the central parts of the SD support.  If no MMC cards are
found on a bus then the MMC layer proceeds looking for SD cards.  Helper
functions are extended to handle the special needs of SD cards.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-07 16:57:50 -07:00
Pierre Ossman 865e9f13c9 [MMC] ios for mmc chip select
Adds a new ios for setting the chip select pin on MMC cards. Needed on
SD controllers which use this pin for other things and therefore cannot
have it pulled high at all times.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-09-03 16:45:02 +01:00
Russell King dce7737718 [MMC] Use an IDR for host name indicies
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-08-19 09:42:52 +01:00
Russell King 1ad434d7cf [MMC] Use class device name for mmc host name
There's no point in having the host name duplicated between
the mmc_host structure and the encapsulated class device
structure.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-08-19 09:42:21 +01:00
Russell King 00b137cfda [MMC] Add MMC class devices
Create a mmc_host class to allow enumeration of MMC host controllers
even though they have no card(s) inserted.

Patch based on work by Pierre Ossman.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-08-19 09:41:24 +01:00
Russell King d366b64363 [MMC] Add mmc_hostname() macro
mmc_hostname() returns a pointer to the hostname for the mmc_host.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2005-08-19 09:40:08 +01:00
Pavel Machek 3bfffd97ef [PATCH] fix u32 vs. pm_message_t in rest of the tree
This fixes u32 vs.  pm_message_t confusion in remaining places.  Fortunately
there's few of them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16 15:25:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00