Miroslav figured the code flow in handle_jump_alt() was sub-optimal
with that goto. Reflow the code to make it clearer.
Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YJ00lgslY+IpA/rL@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
When a jump_entry::key has bit1 set, rewrite the instruction to be a
NOP. This allows the compiler/assembler to emit JMP (and thus decide
on which encoding to use).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506194158.091028792@infradead.org
- Standardize the crypto asm code so that it looks like compiler-generated
code to objtool - so that it can understand it. This enables unwinding
from crypto asm code - and also fixes the last known remaining objtool
warnings for LTO and more.
- x86 decoder fixes: clean up and fix the decoder, and also extend it a bit
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Standardize the crypto asm code so that it looks like compiler-
generated code to objtool - so that it can understand it. This
enables unwinding from crypto asm code - and also fixes the last
known remaining objtool warnings for LTO and more.
- x86 decoder fixes: clean up and fix the decoder, and also extend it a
bit
- Misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'objtool-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/crypto: Enable objtool in crypto code
x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/sha512-avx2: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/sha512-avx: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/sha256-avx2: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/sha1_avx2: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/sha_ni: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel: Standardize jump table
x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2: Unconditionally allocate stack buffer
x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx: Standardize stack alignment prologue
x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx: Fix register usage comments
x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx: Remove unused macros
objtool: Support asm jump tables
objtool: Parse options from OBJTOOL_ARGS
objtool: Collate parse_options() users
objtool: Add --backup
objtool,x86: More ModRM sugar
objtool,x86: Rewrite ADD/SUB/AND
objtool,x86: Support %riz encodings
objtool,x86: Simplify register decode
...
Objtool detection of asm jump tables would normally just work, except
for the fact that asm retpolines use alternatives. Objtool thinks the
alternative code path (a jump to the retpoline) is a sibling call.
Don't treat alternative indirect branches as sibling calls when the
original instruction has a jump table.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/460cf4dc675d64e1124146562cabd2c05aa322e8.1614182415.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Track the reloc of instructions in the new instruction->reloc field
to avoid having to look them up again later.
( Technically x86 instructions can have two relocations, but not jumps
and calls, for which we're using this. )
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151300.195441549@infradead.org
Provide infrastructure for architectures to rewrite/augment compiler
generated retpoline calls. Similar to what we do for static_call()s,
keep track of the instructions that are retpoline calls.
Use the same list_head, since a retpoline call cannot also be a
static_call.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151300.130805730@infradead.org
We have 4 instances of adding a relocation. Create a common helper
to avoid growing even more.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.817438847@infradead.org
Instead of manually calling elf_rebuild_reloc_section() on sections
we've called elf_add_reloc() on, have elf_write() DTRT.
This makes it easier to add random relocations in places without
carefully tracking when we're done and need to flush what section.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.754213408@infradead.org
Currently, objtool generates tail call entries in add_jump_destination()
but waits until validate_branch() to generate the regular call entries.
Move these to add_call_destination() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.691529901@infradead.org
The __x86_indirect_ naming is obviously not generic. Shorten to allow
matching some additional magic names later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.630296706@infradead.org
Just like JMP handling, convert a direct CALL to a retpoline thunk
into a retpoline safe indirect CALL.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.567568238@infradead.org
Due to:
c9c324dc22 ("objtool: Support stack layout changes in alternatives")
it is now possible to simplify the retpolines.
Currently our retpolines consist of 2 symbols:
- __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg: the compiler target
- __x86_retpoline_\reg: the actual retpoline.
Both are consecutive in code and aligned such that for any one register
they both live in the same cacheline:
0000000000000000 <__x86_indirect_thunk_rax>:
0: ff e0 jmpq *%rax
2: 90 nop
3: 90 nop
4: 90 nop
0000000000000005 <__x86_retpoline_rax>:
5: e8 07 00 00 00 callq 11 <__x86_retpoline_rax+0xc>
a: f3 90 pause
c: 0f ae e8 lfence
f: eb f9 jmp a <__x86_retpoline_rax+0x5>
11: 48 89 04 24 mov %rax,(%rsp)
15: c3 retq
16: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
The thunk is an alternative_2, where one option is a JMP to the
retpoline. This was done so that objtool didn't need to deal with
alternatives with stack ops. But that problem has been solved, so now
it is possible to fold the entire retpoline into the alternative to
simplify and consolidate unused bytes:
0000000000000000 <__x86_indirect_thunk_rax>:
0: ff e0 jmpq *%rax
2: 90 nop
3: 90 nop
4: 90 nop
5: 90 nop
6: 90 nop
7: 90 nop
8: 90 nop
9: 90 nop
a: 90 nop
b: 90 nop
c: 90 nop
d: 90 nop
e: 90 nop
f: 90 nop
10: 90 nop
11: 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 data16 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
1c: 0f 1f 40 00 nopl 0x0(%rax)
Notice that since the longest alternative sequence is now:
0: e8 07 00 00 00 callq c <.altinstr_replacement+0xc>
5: f3 90 pause
7: 0f ae e8 lfence
a: eb f9 jmp 5 <.altinstr_replacement+0x5>
c: 48 89 04 24 mov %rax,(%rsp)
10: c3 retq
17 bytes, we have 15 bytes NOP at the end of our 32 byte slot. (IOW, if
we can shrink the retpoline by 1 byte we can pack it more densely).
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.506071949@infradead.org
Commit ab234a260b ("x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not
use popf") replaced "push %reg; popf" with something like: "test
$0x200, %reg; jz 1f; sti; 1:", which breaks the pushf/popf symmetry
that commit ea24213d80 ("objtool: Add UACCESS validation") relies
on.
The result is:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.o: warning: objtool: si_common_hw_init()+0xf36: PUSHF stack exhausted
Meanwhile, commit c9c324dc22 ("objtool: Support stack layout changes
in alternatives") makes that we can actually use stack-ops in
alternatives, which means we can revert 1ff865e343 ("x86,smap: Fix
smap_{save,restore}() alternatives").
That in turn means we can limit the PUSHF/POPF handling of
ea24213d80 to those instructions that are in alternatives.
Fixes: ab234a260b ("x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not use popf")
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YEY4rIbQYa5fnnEp@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Since we can now have multiple stack-ops per instruction, we don't
need to special case LEAVE and can simply emit the composite
operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210211173627.253273977@infradead.org
rewind_stack_do_exit()
UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
/* Prevent any naive code from trying to unwind to our caller. */
xorl %ebp, %ebp
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rax
leaq -PTREGS_SIZE(%rax), %rsp
UNWIND_HINT_REGS
call do_exit
Does unspeakable things to the stack, which objtool currently fails to
detect due to a limitation in instruction decoding. This will be
rectified after which the above will result in:
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0xab: unsupported stack register modification
Allow the UNWIND_HINT on the next instruction to suppress this, it
will overwrite the state anyway.
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210211173626.918498579@infradead.org
The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course of
the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in various
ways.
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is not
longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got confused
about the stack pointer manipulation.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course
of the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in
various ways.
This reworks the X86 irq stack handling:
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is
not longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got
confused about the stack pointer manipulation"
* tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix stack-swizzle for FRAME_POINTER=y
um: Enforce the usage of asm-generic/softirq_stack.h
x86/softirq/64: Inline do_softirq_own_stack()
softirq: Move do_softirq_own_stack() to generic asm header
softirq: Move __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ to Kconfig
x86: Select CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
x86/softirq: Remove indirection in do_softirq_own_stack()
x86/entry: Use run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond() for XEN upcall
x86/entry: Convert device interrupts to inline stack switching
x86/entry: Convert system vectors to irq stack macro
x86/irq: Provide macro for inlining irq stack switching
x86/apic: Split out spurious handling code
x86/irq/64: Adjust the per CPU irq stack pointer by 8
x86/irq: Sanitize irq stack tracking
x86/entry: Fix instrumentation annotation
Patch series "kasan: HW_TAGS tests support and fixes", v4.
This patchset adds support for running KASAN-KUnit tests with the
hardware tag-based mode and also contains a few fixes.
This patch (of 15):
There's a number of internal KASAN functions that are used across multiple
source code files and therefore aren't marked as static inline. To avoid
littering the kernel function names list with generic function names,
prefix all such KASAN functions with kasan_.
As a part of this change:
- Rename internal (un)poison_range() to kasan_(un)poison() (no _range)
to avoid name collision with a public kasan_unpoison_range().
- Rename check_memory_region() to kasan_check_range(), as it's a more
fitting name.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1610733117.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I719cc93483d4ba288a634dba80ee6b7f2809cd26
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13777aedf8d3ebbf35891136e1f2287e2f34aaba.1610733117.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Generate __mcount_loc in objtool (Peter Zijlstra)
- Support running objtool against vmlinux.o (Sami Tolvanen)
- Clang LTO enablement for x86 (Sami Tolvanen)
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Merge tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull more clang LTO updates from Kees Cook:
"Clang LTO x86 enablement.
Full disclosure: while this has _not_ been in linux-next (since it
initially looked like the objtool dependencies weren't going to make
v5.12), it has been under daily build and runtime testing by Sami for
quite some time. These x86 portions have been discussed on lkml, with
Peter, Josh, and others helping nail things down.
The bulk of the changes are to get objtool working happily. The rest
of the x86 enablement is very small.
Summary:
- Generate __mcount_loc in objtool (Peter Zijlstra)
- Support running objtool against vmlinux.o (Sami Tolvanen)
- Clang LTO enablement for x86 (Sami Tolvanen)"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013003203.4168817-26-samitolvanen@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com/
* tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: lto: force rebuilds when switching CONFIG_LTO
x86, build: allow LTO to be selected
x86, cpu: disable LTO for cpu.c
x86, vdso: disable LTO only for vDSO
kbuild: lto: postpone objtool
objtool: Split noinstr validation from --vmlinux
x86, build: use objtool mcount
tracing: add support for objtool mcount
objtool: Don't autodetect vmlinux.o
objtool: Fix __mcount_loc generation with Clang's assembler
objtool: Add a pass for generating __mcount_loc
This change adds a --noinstr flag to objtool to allow us to specify
that we're processing vmlinux.o without also enabling noinstr
validation. This is needed to avoid false positives with LTO when we
run objtool on vmlinux.o without CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
When objtool generates relocations for the __mcount_loc section, it
tries to reference __fentry__ calls by their section symbol offset.
However, this fails with Clang's integrated assembler as it may not
generate section symbols for every section. This patch looks up a
function symbol instead if the section symbol is missing, similarly
to commit e81e072443 ("objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols
in ORC generation").
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Add the --mcount option for generating __mcount_loc sections
needed for dynamic ftrace. Using this pass requires the kernel to
be compiled with -mfentry and CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT to be defined
in Makefile.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200625200235.GQ4781@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
[Sami: rebased, dropped config changes, fixed to actually use --mcount,
and wrote a commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
- Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles
- Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match push/pop
semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP instructions.
- Add support for analyzing alternatives
- Improve retpoline detection and handling
- Improve assembly code coverage on x86
- Provide support for inlined stack switching
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles
- Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match
push/pop semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP
instructions.
- Add support for analyzing alternatives
- Improve retpoline detection and handling
- Improve assembly code coverage on x86
- Provide support for inlined stack switching
* tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
objtool: Support stack-swizzle
objtool,x86: Additionally decode: mov %rsp, (%reg)
x86/unwind/orc: Change REG_SP_INDIRECT
x86/power: Support objtool validation in hibernate_asm_64.S
x86/power: Move restore_registers() to top of the file
x86/power: Annotate indirect branches as safe
x86/acpi: Support objtool validation in wakeup_64.S
x86/acpi: Annotate indirect branch as safe
x86/ftrace: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in ftrace_64.S
x86/xen/pvh: Annotate indirect branch as safe
x86/xen: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in xen-head.S
x86/xen: Support objtool validation in xen-asm.S
objtool: Add xen_start_kernel() to noreturn list
objtool: Combine UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET and UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
objtool: Add asm version of STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD
objtool: Assume only ELF functions do sibling calls
x86/ftrace: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC annotation for ftrace_stub
objtool: Support retpoline jump detection for vmlinux.o
objtool: Fix ".cold" section suffix check for newer versions of GCC
objtool: Fix retpoline detection in asm code
...
When objtool encounters the stack-swizzle:
mov %rsp, (%[tos])
mov %[tos], %rsp
...
pop %rsp
Inside a FRAME_POINTER=y build, things go a little screwy because
clearly we're not adjusting the cfa->base. This then results in the
pop %rsp not being detected as a restore of cfa->base so it will turn
into a regular POP and offset the stack, resulting in:
kernel/softirq.o: warning: objtool: do_softirq()+0xdb: return with modified stack frame
Therefore, have "mov %[tos], %rsp" act like a PUSH (it sorta is
anyway) to balance the things out. We're not too concerned with the
actual stack_size for frame-pointer builds, since we don't generate
ORC data for them anyway.
Fixes: aafeb14e9d ("objtool: Support stack-swizzle")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YC6UC+rc9KKmQrkd@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
When exporting static_call_key; with EXPORT_STATIC_CALL*(), the module
can use static_call_update() to change the function called. This is
not desirable in general.
Not exporting static_call_key however also disallows usage of
static_call(), since objtool needs the key to construct the
static_call_site.
Solve this by allowing objtool to create the static_call_site using
the trampoline address when it builds a module and cannot find the
static_call_key symbol. The module loader will then try and map the
trampole back to a key before it constructs the normal sites list.
Doing this requires a trampoline -> key associsation, so add another
magic section that keeps those.
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127231837.ifddpn7rhwdaepiu@treble
Merge in the recent paravirt changes to resolve conflicts caused
by objtool annotations.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Natively support the stack swizzle pattern:
mov %rsp, (%[tos])
mov %[tos], %rsp
...
pop %rsp
It uses the vals[] array to link the first two stack-ops, and detect
the SP to SP_INDIRECT swizzle.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
The ORC metadata generated for UNWIND_HINT_FUNC isn't actually very
func-like. With certain usages it can cause stack state mismatches
because it doesn't set the return address (CFI_RA).
Also, users of UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET no longer need to set a custom
return stack offset. Instead they just need to specify a func-like
situation, so the current ret_offset code is hacky for no good reason.
Solve both problems by simplifying the RET_OFFSET handling and
converting it into a more useful UNWIND_HINT_FUNC.
If we end up needing the old 'ret_offset' functionality again in the
future, we should be able to support it pretty easily with the addition
of a custom 'sp_offset' in UNWIND_HINT_FUNC.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db9d1f5d79dddfbb3725ef6d8ec3477ad199948d.1611263462.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
There's an inconsistency in how sibling calls are detected in
non-function asm code, depending on the scope of the object. If the
target code is external to the object, objtool considers it a sibling
call. If the target code is internal but not a function, objtool
*doesn't* consider it a sibling call.
This can cause some inconsistencies between per-object and vmlinux.o
validation.
Instead, assume only ELF functions can do sibling calls. This generally
matches existing reality, and makes sibling call validation consistent
between vmlinux.o and per-object.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0e9ab6f3628cc7bf3bde7aa6762d54d7df19ad78.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Objtool converts direct retpoline jumps to type INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC, since
that's what they are semantically.
That conversion doesn't work in vmlinux.o validation because the
indirect thunk function is present in the object, so the intra-object
jump check succeeds before the retpoline jump check gets a chance.
Rearrange the checks: check for a retpoline jump before checking for an
intra-object jump.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4302893513770dde68ddc22a9d6a2a04aca491dd.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
With my version of GCC 9.3.1 the ".cold" subfunctions no longer have a
numbered suffix, so the trailing period is no longer there.
Presumably this doesn't yet trigger a user-visible bug since most of the
subfunction detection logic is duplicated. I only found it when
testing vmlinux.o validation.
Fixes: 54262aa283 ("objtool: Fix sibling call detection")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ca0b5a57f08a2fbb48538dd915cc253b5edabb40.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
The JMP_NOSPEC macro branches to __x86_retpoline_*() rather than the
__x86_indirect_thunk_*() wrappers used by C code. Detect jumps to
__x86_retpoline_*() as retpoline dynamic jumps.
Presumably this doesn't trigger a user-visible bug. I only found it
when testing vmlinux.o validation.
Fixes: 39b735332c ("objtool: Detect jumps to retpoline thunks")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31f5833e2e4f01e3d755889ac77e3661e906c09f.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
This is basically a revert of commit 644592d328 ("objtool: Fail the
kernel build on fatal errors").
That change turned out to be more trouble than it's worth. Failing the
build is an extreme measure which sometimes gets too much attention and
blocks CI build testing.
These fatal-type warnings aren't yet as rare as we'd hope, due to the
ever-increasing matrix of supported toolchains/plugins and their
fast-changing nature as of late.
Also, there are more people (and bots) looking for objtool warnings than
ever before, so even non-fatal warnings aren't likely to be ignored for
long.
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
The ORC unwinder showed a warning [1] which revealed the stack layout
didn't match what was expected. The problem was that paravirt patching
had replaced "CALL *pv_ops.irq.save_fl" with "PUSHF;POP". That changed
the stack layout between the PUSHF and the POP, so unwinding from an
interrupt which occurred between those two instructions would fail.
Part of the agreed upon solution was to rework the custom paravirt
patching code to use alternatives instead, since objtool already knows
how to read alternatives (and converging runtime patching infrastructure
is always a good thing anyway). But the main problem still remains,
which is that runtime patching can change the stack layout.
Making stack layout changes in alternatives was disallowed with commit
7117f16bf4 ("objtool: Fix ORC vs alternatives"), but now that paravirt
is going to be doing it, it needs to be supported.
One way to do so would be to modify the ORC table when the code gets
patched. But ORC is simple -- a good thing! -- and it's best to leave
it alone.
Instead, support stack layout changes by "flattening" all possible stack
states (CFI) from parallel alternative code streams into a single set of
linear states. The only necessary limitation is that CFI conflicts are
disallowed at all possible instruction boundaries.
For example, this scenario is allowed:
Alt1 Alt2 Alt3
0x00 CALL *pv_ops.save_fl CALL xen_save_fl PUSHF
0x01 POP %RAX
0x02 NOP
...
0x05 NOP
...
0x07 <insn>
The unwind information for offset-0x00 is identical for all 3
alternatives. Similarly offset-0x05 and higher also are identical (and
the same as 0x00). However offset-0x01 has deviating CFI, but that is
only relevant for Alt3, neither of the other alternative instruction
streams will ever hit that offset.
This scenario is NOT allowed:
Alt1 Alt2
0x00 CALL *pv_ops.save_fl PUSHF
0x01 NOP6
...
0x07 NOP POP %RAX
The problem here is that offset-0x7, which is an instruction boundary in
both possible instruction patch streams, has two conflicting stack
layouts.
[ The above examples were stolen from Peter Zijlstra. ]
The new flattened CFI array is used both for the detection of conflicts
(like the second example above) and the generation of linear ORC
entries.
BTW, another benefit of these changes is that, thanks to some related
cleanups (new fake nops and alt_group struct) objtool can finally be rid
of fake jumps, which were a constant source of headaches.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201111170536.arx2zbn4ngvjoov7@treble
Cc: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Create a new struct associated with each group of alternatives
instructions. This will help with the removal of fake jumps, and more
importantly with adding support for stack layout changes in
alternatives.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Currently objtool headers are being included either by their base name
or included via ../ from a parent directory. In case of a base name usage:
#include "warn.h"
#include "arch_elf.h"
it does not make it apparent from which directory the file comes from.
To make it slightly better, and actually to avoid name clashes some arch
specific files have "arch_" suffix. And files from an arch folder have
to revert to including via ../ e.g:
#include "../../elf.h"
With additional architectures support and the code base growth there is
a need for clearer headers naming scheme for multiple reasons:
1. to make it instantly obvious where these files come from (objtool
itself / objtool arch|generic folders / some other external files),
2. to avoid name clashes of objtool arch specific headers, potential
obtool arch generic headers and the system header files (there is
/usr/include/elf.h already),
3. to avoid ../ includes and improve code readability.
4. to give a warm fuzzy feeling to developers who are mostly kernel
developers and are accustomed to linux kernel headers arranging
scheme.
Doesn't this make it instantly obvious where are these files come from?
#include <objtool/warn.h>
#include <arch/elf.h>
And doesn't it look nicer to avoid ugly ../ includes? Which also
guarantees this is elf.h from the objtool and not /usr/include/elf.h.
#include <objtool/elf.h>
This patch defines and implements new objtool headers arranging
scheme. Which is:
- all generic headers go to include/objtool (similar to include/linux)
- all arch headers go to arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/arch (to get arch
prefix). This is similar to linux arch specific "asm/*" headers but we
are not abusing "asm" name and calling it what it is. This also helps
to prevent name clashes (arch is not used in system headers or kernel
exports).
To bring objtool to this state the following things are done:
1. current top level tools/objtool/ headers are moved into
include/objtool/ subdirectory,
2. arch specific headers, currently only arch/x86/include/ are moved into
arch/x86/include/arch/ and were stripped of "arch_" suffix,
3. new -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/include include path to make
includes like <objtool/warn.h> possible,
4. rewriting file includes,
5. make git not to ignore include/objtool/ subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Correct objtool orc generation endianness problems to enable fully
functional x86 cross-compiles on big endian hardware.
Introduce bswap_if_needed() macro, which does a byte swap if target
endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross-compilation for little
endian on big endian and vice versa. The macro is used for conversion
of multi-byte values which are read from / about to be written to a
target native endianness ELF file.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Architectures without PUSH/POP instructions will always access the stack
though memory operations (SRC/DEST_INDIRECT). Make those operations have
the same effect on the CFA as PUSH/POP, with no stack pointer
modification.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
On arm64, the compiler can set the frame pointer either
with a move operation or with and add operation like:
add (SP + constant), BP
For a simple move operation, the CFA base is changed from SP to BP.
Handle also changing the CFA base when the frame pointer is set with
an addition instruction.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
A valid stack frame should contain both the return address and the
previous frame pointer value.
On x86, the return value is placed on the stack by the calling
instructions. On other architectures, the callee needs to explicitly
save the return address on the stack.
Add the necessary checks to verify a function properly sets up all the
elements of the stack frame.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
The Clang assembler likes to strip section symbols, which means objtool
can't reference some text code by its section. This confuses objtool
greatly, causing it to seg fault.
The fix is similar to what was done before, for ORC reloc generation:
e81e072443 ("objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols in ORC generation")
Factor out that code into a common helper and use it for static call
reloc generation as well.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1207
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ba6b6c0f0dd5acbba66e403955a967d9fdd1726a.1607983452.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
- Most of the changes are cleanups and reorganization to make the objtool code
more arch-agnostic. This is in preparation for non-x86 support.
Fixes:
- KASAN fixes.
- Handle unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions better.
- Ignore unreachable fake jumps.
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2020-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the changes are cleanups and reorganization to make the
objtool code more arch-agnostic. This is in preparation for non-x86
support.
Other changes:
- KASAN fixes
- Handle unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions better
- Ignore unreachable fake jumps
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups"
* tag 'objtool-core-2020-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
perf build: Allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG() usage
objtool: Allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()
objtool: Permit __kasan_check_{read,write} under UACCESS
objtool: Ignore unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions
objtool: Handle calling non-function symbols in other sections
objtool: Ignore unreachable fake jumps
objtool: Remove useless tests before save_reg()
objtool: Decode unwind hint register depending on architecture
objtool: Make unwind hint definitions available to other architectures
objtool: Only include valid definitions depending on source file type
objtool: Rename frame.h -> objtool.h
objtool: Refactor jump table code to support other architectures
objtool: Make relocation in alternative handling arch dependent
objtool: Abstract alternative special case handling
objtool: Move macros describing structures to arch-dependent code
objtool: Make sync-check consider the target architecture
objtool: Group headers to check in a single list
objtool: Define 'struct orc_entry' only when needed
objtool: Skip ORC entry creation for non-text sections
objtool: Move ORC logic out of check()
...
applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection) by
modifying the text.
They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
performance. (This is especially important for cases where
retpolines would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty
slow.)
API overview:
DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);
static_call(name)(args...);
static_call_cond(name)(args...);
static_call_update(name, func);
x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are used,
with function pointers.
There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by jump-labels,
implemented on x86 as well.
The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of function pointers,
where static calls speed up the PMU handler by 4.2% (!).
The generic implementation is not really excercised on other architectures,
outside of the trivial test_static_call_init() self-test.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull static call support from Ingo Molnar:
"This introduces static_call(), which is the idea of static_branch()
applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection)
by modifying the text.
They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
performance. (This is especially important for cases where retpolines
would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty slow.)
API overview:
DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);
static_call(name)(args...);
static_call_cond(name)(args...);
static_call_update(name, func);
x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are
used, with function pointers.
There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by
jump-labels, implemented on x86 as well.
The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of
function pointers, where static calls speed up the PMU handler by
4.2% (!).
The generic implementation is not really excercised on other
architectures, outside of the trivial test_static_call_init()
self-test"
* tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
static_call: Fix return type of static_call_init
tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller
tracepoint: Fix overly long tracepoint names
x86/perf, static_call: Optimize x86_pmu methods
tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()
static_call: Allow early init
static_call: Add some validation
static_call: Handle tail-calls
static_call: Add static_call_cond()
x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate RET
static_call: Add simple self-test for static calls
x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64
x86/static_call: Add out-of-line static call implementation
static_call: Avoid kprobes on inline static_call()s
static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure
static_call: Add basic static call infrastructure
compiler.h: Make __ADDRESSABLE() symbol truly unique
jump_label,module: Fix module lifetime for __jump_label_mod_text_reserved()
module: Properly propagate MODULE_STATE_COMING failure
module: Fix up module_notifier return values
...
- Add deadlock detection for recursive read-locks. The rationale is outlined
in:
224ec489d3cd: ("lockdep/Documention: Recursive read lock detection reasoning")
The main deadlock pattern we want to detect is:
TASK A: TASK B:
read_lock(X);
write_lock(X);
read_lock_2(X);
- Add "latch sequence counters" (seqcount_latch_t):
A sequence counter variant where the counter even/odd value is used to
switch between two copies of protected data. This allows the read path,
typically NMIs, to safely interrupt the write side critical section.
We utilize this new variant for sched-clock, and to make x86 TSC handling safer.
- Other seqlock cleanups, fixes and enhancements
- KCSAN updates
- LKMM updates
- Misc updates, cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These are the locking updates for v5.10:
- Add deadlock detection for recursive read-locks.
The rationale is outlined in commit 224ec489d3 ("lockdep/
Documention: Recursive read lock detection reasoning")
The main deadlock pattern we want to detect is:
TASK A: TASK B:
read_lock(X);
write_lock(X);
read_lock_2(X);
- Add "latch sequence counters" (seqcount_latch_t):
A sequence counter variant where the counter even/odd value is used
to switch between two copies of protected data. This allows the
read path, typically NMIs, to safely interrupt the write side
critical section.
We utilize this new variant for sched-clock, and to make x86 TSC
handling safer.
- Other seqlock cleanups, fixes and enhancements
- KCSAN updates
- LKMM updates
- Misc updates, cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'locking-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
lockdep: Revert "lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variables"
lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion
lockdep: Fix usage_traceoverflow
locking/atomics: Check atomic-arch-fallback.h too
locking/seqlock: Tweak DEFINE_SEQLOCK() kernel doc
lockdep: Optimize the memory usage of circular queue
seqlock: Unbreak lockdep
seqlock: PREEMPT_RT: Do not starve seqlock_t writers
seqlock: seqcount_LOCKNAME_t: Introduce PREEMPT_RT support
seqlock: seqcount_t: Implement all read APIs as statement expressions
seqlock: Use unique prefix for seqcount_t property accessors
seqlock: seqcount_LOCKNAME_t: Standardize naming convention
seqlock: seqcount latch APIs: Only allow seqcount_latch_t
rbtree_latch: Use seqcount_latch_t
x86/tsc: Use seqcount_latch_t
timekeeping: Use seqcount_latch_t
time/sched_clock: Use seqcount_latch_t
seqlock: Introduce seqcount_latch_t
mm/swap: Do not abuse the seqcount_t latching API
time/sched_clock: Use raw_read_seqcount_latch() during suspend
...
encounter an MCE in kernel space but while copying from user memory by
sending them a SIGBUS on return to user space and umapping the faulty
memory, by Tony Luck and Youquan Song.
* memcpy_mcsafe() rework by splitting the functionality into
copy_mc_to_user() and copy_mc_to_kernel(). This, as a result, enables
support for new hardware which can recover from a machine check
encountered during a fast string copy and makes that the default and
lets the older hardware which does not support that advance recovery,
opt in to use the old, fragile, slow variant, by Dan Williams.
* New AMD hw enablement, by Yazen Ghannam and Akshay Gupta.
* Do not use MSR-tracing accessors in #MC context and flag any fault
while accessing MCA architectural MSRs as an architectural violation
with the hope that such hw/fw misdesigns are caught early during the hw
eval phase and they don't make it into production.
* Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups, as always.
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Merge tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Extend the recovery from MCE in kernel space also to processes which
encounter an MCE in kernel space but while copying from user memory
by sending them a SIGBUS on return to user space and umapping the
faulty memory, by Tony Luck and Youquan Song.
- memcpy_mcsafe() rework by splitting the functionality into
copy_mc_to_user() and copy_mc_to_kernel(). This, as a result, enables
support for new hardware which can recover from a machine check
encountered during a fast string copy and makes that the default and
lets the older hardware which does not support that advance recovery,
opt in to use the old, fragile, slow variant, by Dan Williams.
- New AMD hw enablement, by Yazen Ghannam and Akshay Gupta.
- Do not use MSR-tracing accessors in #MC context and flag any fault
while accessing MCA architectural MSRs as an architectural violation
with the hope that such hw/fw misdesigns are caught early during the
hw eval phase and they don't make it into production.
- Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups, as always.
* tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Allow for copy_mc_fragile symbol checksum to be generated
x86/mce: Decode a kernel instruction to determine if it is copying from user
x86/mce: Recover from poison found while copying from user space
x86/mce: Avoid tail copy when machine check terminated a copy from user
x86/mce: Add _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY for copy user access
x86/mce: Provide method to find out the type of an exception handler
x86/mce: Pass pointer to saved pt_regs to severity calculation routines
x86/copy_mc: Introduce copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string()
x86, powerpc: Rename memcpy_mcsafe() to copy_mc_to_{user, kernel}()
x86/mce: Drop AMD-specific "DEFERRED" case from Intel severity rule list
x86/mce: Add Skylake quirk for patrol scrub reported errors
RAS/CEC: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE()
x86/mce: Annotate mce_rd/wrmsrl() with noinstr
x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Do not update kflags on AMD systems
x86/mce: Stop mce_reign() from re-computing severity for every CPU
x86/mce: Make mce_rdmsrl() panic on an inaccessible MSR
x86/mce: Increase maximum number of banks to 64
x86/mce: Delay clearing IA32_MCG_STATUS to the end of do_machine_check()
x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Remove struct smca_hwid.xec_bitmap
RAS/CEC: Fix cec_init() prototype
Pull KCSAN updates for v5.10 from Paul E. McKenney:
- Improve kernel messages.
- Be more permissive with bitops races under KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC=y.
- Optimize debugfs stat counters.
- Introduce the instrument_*read_write() annotations, to provide a
finer description of certain ops - using KCSAN's compound instrumentation.
Use them for atomic RNW and bitops, where appropriate.
Doing this might find new races.
(Depends on the compiler having tsan-compound-read-before-write=1 support.)
- Support atomic built-ins, which will help certain architectures, such as s390.
- Misc enhancements and smaller fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The motivations to go rework memcpy_mcsafe() are that the benefit of
doing slow and careful copies is obviated on newer CPUs, and that the
current opt-in list of CPUs to instrument recovery is broken relative to
those CPUs. There is no need to keep an opt-in list up to date on an
ongoing basis if pmem/dax operations are instrumented for recovery by
default. With recovery enabled by default the old "mcsafe_key" opt-in to
careful copying can be made a "fragile" opt-out. Where the "fragile"
list takes steps to not consume poison across cachelines.
The discussion with Linus made clear that the current "_mcsafe" suffix
was imprecise to a fault. The operations that are needed by pmem/dax are
to copy from a source address that might throw #MC to a destination that
may write-fault, if it is a user page.
So copy_to_user_mcsafe() becomes copy_mc_to_user() to indicate
the separate precautions taken on source and destination.
copy_mc_to_kernel() is introduced as a non-SMAP version that does not
expect write-faults on the destination, but is still prepared to abort
with an error code upon taking #MC.
The original copy_mc_fragile() implementation had negative performance
implications since it did not use the fast-string instruction sequence
to perform copies. For this reason copy_mc_to_kernel() fell back to
plain memcpy() to preserve performance on platforms that did not indicate
the capability to recover from machine check exceptions. However, that
capability detection was not architectural and now that some platforms
can recover from fast-string consumption of memory errors the memcpy()
fallback now causes these more capable platforms to fail.
Introduce copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() as the fast default
implementation of copy_mc_to_kernel() and finalize the transition of
copy_mc_fragile() to be a platform quirk to indicate 'copy-carefully'.
With this in place, copy_mc_to_kernel() is fast and recovery-ready by
default regardless of hardware capability.
Thanks to Vivek for identifying that copy_user_generic() is not suitable
as the copy_mc_to_user() backend since the #MC handler explicitly checks
ex_has_fault_handler(). Thanks to the 0day robot for catching a
performance bug in the x86/copy_mc_to_user implementation.
[ bp: Add the "why" for this change from the 0/2th message, massage. ]
Fixes: 92b0729c34 ("x86/mm, x86/mce: Add memcpy_mcsafe()")
Reported-by: Erwin Tsaur <erwin.tsaur@intel.com>
Reported-by: 0day robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Erwin Tsaur <erwin.tsaur@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160195562556.2163339.18063423034951948973.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Peter Zijlstra
Linus Torvalds
Josh Poimboeuf
Andrey Konovalov
Sami Tolvanen
Ingo Molnar
Vasily Gorbik
Julien Thierry
Dan Williams