The code in __brd_direct_access multiplies the pgoff variable by page size
and divides it by 512. It can cause overflow on 32-bit architectures. The
overflow happens if we create ramdisk larger than 4G and use it as a
sparse device.
This patch replaces multiplication and division with multiplication by the
number of sectors per page.
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1647b9b959 ("brd: add dax_operations support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* a large series of fixes and improvements to the snapshot-handling
code (Zheng Yan)
* individual read/write OSD requests passed down to libceph are now
limited to 16M in size to avoid hitting OSD-side limits (Zheng Yan)
* encode MStatfs v2 message to allow for more accurate space usage
reporting (Douglas Fuller)
* switch to the new writeback error tracking infrastructure (Jeff
Layton)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights include:
- a large series of fixes and improvements to the snapshot-handling
code (Zheng Yan)
- individual read/write OSD requests passed down to libceph are now
limited to 16M in size to avoid hitting OSD-side limits (Zheng Yan)
- encode MStatfs v2 message to allow for more accurate space usage
reporting (Douglas Fuller)
- switch to the new writeback error tracking infrastructure (Jeff
Layton)"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (35 commits)
ceph: stop on-going cached readdir if mds revokes FILE_SHARED cap
ceph: wait on writeback after writing snapshot data
ceph: fix capsnap dirty pages accounting
ceph: ignore wbc->range_{start,end} when write back snapshot data
ceph: fix "range cyclic" mode writepages
ceph: cleanup local variables in ceph_writepages_start()
ceph: optimize pagevec iterating in ceph_writepages_start()
ceph: make writepage_nounlock() invalidate page that beyonds EOF
ceph: properly get capsnap's size in get_oldest_context()
ceph: remove stale check in ceph_invalidatepage()
ceph: queue cap snap only when snap realm's context changes
ceph: handle race between vmtruncate and queuing cap snap
ceph: fix message order check in handle_cap_export()
ceph: fix NULL pointer dereference in ceph_flush_snaps()
ceph: adjust 36 checks for NULL pointers
ceph: delete an unnecessary return statement in update_dentry_lease()
ceph: ENOMEM pr_err in __get_or_create_frag() is redundant
ceph: check negative offsets in ceph_llseek()
ceph: more accurate statfs
ceph: properly set snap follows for cap reconnect
...
Pull followup block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"I ended up splitting the main pull request for this series into two,
mainly because of clashes between NVMe fixes that went into 4.13 after
the for-4.14 branches were split off. This pull request is mostly
NVMe, but not exclusively. In detail, it contains:
- Two pull request for NVMe changes from Christoph. Nothing new on
the feature front, basically just fixes all over the map for the
core bits, transport, rdma, etc.
- Series from Bart, cleaning up various bits in the BFQ scheduler.
- Series of bcache fixes, which has been lingering for a release or
two. Coly sent this in, but patches from various people in this
area.
- Set of patches for BFQ from Paolo himself, updating both
documentation and fixing some corner cases in performance.
- Series from Omar, attempting to now get the 4k loop support
correct. Our confidence level is higher this time.
- Series from Shaohua for loop as well, improving O_DIRECT
performance and fixing a use-after-free"
* 'for-4.14/block-postmerge' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (74 commits)
bcache: initialize dirty stripes in flash_dev_run()
loop: set physical block size to logical block size
bcache: fix bch_hprint crash and improve output
bcache: Update continue_at() documentation
bcache: silence static checker warning
bcache: fix for gc and write-back race
bcache: increase the number of open buckets
bcache: Correct return value for sysfs attach errors
bcache: correct cache_dirty_target in __update_writeback_rate()
bcache: gc does not work when triggering by manual command
bcache: Don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
bcache: do not subtract sectors_to_gc for bypassed IO
bcache: fix sequential large write IO bypass
bcache: Fix leak of bdev reference
block/loop: remove unused field
block/loop: fix use after free
bfq: Use icq_to_bic() consistently
bfq: Suppress compiler warnings about comparisons
bfq: Check kstrtoul() return value
bfq: Declare local functions static
...
zram was the motivation for creating memset_l(). Minchan Kim sees a 7%
performance improvement on x86 with 100MB of non-zero deduplicatable
data:
perf stat -r 10 dd if=/dev/zram0 of=/dev/null
vanilla: 0.232050465 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.51% )
memset_l: 0.217219387 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.07% )
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas, megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.
The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset
handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas,
megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.
The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset
handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
scsi: scsi-mq: Always unprepare before requeuing a request
scsi: Show .retries and .jiffies_at_alloc in debugfs
scsi: Improve requeuing behavior
scsi: Call scsi_initialize_rq() for filesystem requests
scsi: qla2xxx: Reset the logo flag, after target re-login.
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix slow mem alloc behind lock
scsi: qla2xxx: Clear fc4f_nvme flag
scsi: qla2xxx: add missing includes for qla_isr
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an integer overflow in sysfs code
scsi: aacraid: report -ENOMEM to upper layer from aac_convert_sgraw2()
scsi: aacraid: get rid of one level of indentation
scsi: aacraid: fix indentation errors
scsi: storvsc: fix memory leak on ring buffer busy
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: switch to bsg-lib for SMP passthrough
scsi: smartpqi: remove the smp_handler stub
scsi: hpsa: remove the smp_handler stub
scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue
scsi: Rework handling of scsi_device.vpd_pg8[03]
scsi: Rework the code for caching Vital Product Data (VPD)
scsi: rcu: Introduce rcu_swap_protected()
...
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
the churn of the last few series. This contains:
- Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.
- Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.
- Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.
- Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.
- A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.
- CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.
- A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.
- A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
device remova. From David Jeffery.
- A few nbd fixes from Josef.
- Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.
- Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
to actually hold data, among other things.
- Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.
- Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
machines.
- Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.
- Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
fall through case complaints"
* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
drbd: mark symbols static where possible
drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
...
Nothing really major this release, despite quite a lot of activity. Just lots of
things all over the place.
Some things of note include:
- Access via perf to a new type of PMU (IMC) on Power9, which can count both
core events as well as nest unit events (Memory controller etc).
- Optimisations to the radix MMU TLB flushing, mostly to avoid unnecessary Page
Walk Cache (PWC) flushes when the structure of the tree is not changing.
- Reworks/cleanups of do_page_fault() to modernise it and bring it closer to
other architectures where possible.
- Rework of our page table walking so that THP updates only need to send IPIs
to CPUs where the affected mm has run, rather than all CPUs.
- The size of our vmalloc area is increased to 56T on 64-bit hash MMU systems.
This avoids problems with the percpu allocator on systems with very sparse
NUMA layouts.
- STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support on PPC32.
- A new sched domain topology for Power9, to capture the fact that pairs of
cores may share an L2 cache.
- Power9 support for VAS, which is a new mechanism for accessing coprocessors,
and initial support for using it with the NX compression accelerator.
- Major work on the instruction emulation support, adding support for many new
instructions, and reworking it so it can be used to implement the emulation
needed to fixup alignment faults.
- Support for guests under PowerVM to use the Power9 XIVE interrupt controller.
And probably that many things again that are almost as interesting, but I had to
keep the list short. Plus the usual fixes and cleanups as always.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju
T Sudhakar, Arvind Yadav, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhumika Goyal,
Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Christophe Leroy, Cédric Le Goater, Dan Carpenter,
Dou Liyang, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand,
Hannes Reinecke, Haren Myneni, Ivan Mikhaylov, John Allen, Julia Lawall, LABBE
Corentin, Laurentiu Tudor, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring, Masahiro
Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica
Gupta, Rob Herring, Rui Teng, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood,
Shilpasri G Bhat, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tobin C. Harding,
Victor Aoqui.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Nothing really major this release, despite quite a lot of activity.
Just lots of things all over the place.
Some things of note include:
- Access via perf to a new type of PMU (IMC) on Power9, which can
count both core events as well as nest unit events (Memory
controller etc).
- Optimisations to the radix MMU TLB flushing, mostly to avoid
unnecessary Page Walk Cache (PWC) flushes when the structure of the
tree is not changing.
- Reworks/cleanups of do_page_fault() to modernise it and bring it
closer to other architectures where possible.
- Rework of our page table walking so that THP updates only need to
send IPIs to CPUs where the affected mm has run, rather than all
CPUs.
- The size of our vmalloc area is increased to 56T on 64-bit hash MMU
systems. This avoids problems with the percpu allocator on systems
with very sparse NUMA layouts.
- STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support on PPC32.
- A new sched domain topology for Power9, to capture the fact that
pairs of cores may share an L2 cache.
- Power9 support for VAS, which is a new mechanism for accessing
coprocessors, and initial support for using it with the NX
compression accelerator.
- Major work on the instruction emulation support, adding support for
many new instructions, and reworking it so it can be used to
implement the emulation needed to fixup alignment faults.
- Support for guests under PowerVM to use the Power9 XIVE interrupt
controller.
And probably that many things again that are almost as interesting,
but I had to keep the list short. Plus the usual fixes and cleanups as
always.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arvind Yadav, Balbir Singh,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhumika Goyal, Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly,
Christophe Leroy, Cédric Le Goater, Dan Carpenter, Dou Liyang,
Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Hannes
Reinecke, Haren Myneni, Ivan Mikhaylov, John Allen, Julia Lawall,
LABBE Corentin, Laurentiu Tudor, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring,
Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo,
Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Rob Herring, Rui Teng, Sam Bobroff,
Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sukadev Bhattiprolu,
Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tobin C. Harding, Victor Aoqui"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (321 commits)
powerpc/xive: Fix section __init warning
powerpc: Fix kernel crash in emulation of vector loads and stores
powerpc/xive: improve debugging macros
powerpc/xive: add XIVE Exploitation Mode to CAS
powerpc/xive: introduce H_INT_ESB hcall
powerpc/xive: add the HW IRQ number under xive_irq_data
powerpc/xive: introduce xive_esb_write()
powerpc/xive: rename xive_poke_esb() in xive_esb_read()
powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller
powerpc/xive: introduce a common routine xive_queue_page_alloc()
powerpc/sstep: Avoid used uninitialized error
axonram: Return directly after a failed kzalloc() in axon_ram_probe()
axonram: Improve a size determination in axon_ram_probe()
axonram: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in axon_ram_probe()
powerpc/powernv/npu: Move tlb flush before launching ATSD
powerpc/macintosh: constify wf_sensor_ops structures
powerpc/iommu: Use permission-specific DEVICE_ATTR variants
powerpc/eeh: Delete an error out of memory message at init time
powerpc/mm: Use seq_putc() in two functions
macintosh: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
...
The .rw_page in struct block_device_operations is used by the swap
subsystem to read/write the page contents from/into the corresponding
swap slot in the swap device. To support the THP (Transparent Huge
Page) swap optimization, the .rw_page is enhanced to support to
read/write THP if possible.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724051840.2309-6-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@intel.com> [for brd.c, zram_drv.c, pmem.c]
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds document and kconfig for using of writeback feature.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-10-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch enables read IO from backing device. For the feature, it
implements two IO read functions to transfer data from backing storage.
One is asynchronous IO function and other is synchronous one.
A reason I need synchrnous IO is due to partial write which need to
complete read IO before the overwriting partial data.
We can make the partial IO's case asynchronous, too but at the moment, I
don't feel adding more complexity to support such rare use cases so want
to go with simple.
[xieyisheng1@huawei.com: read_from_bdev_async(): return 1 to avoid call page_endio() in zram_rw_page()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502707447-6944-1-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-9-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch enables write IO to transfer data to backing device. For
that, it implements write_to_bdev function which creates new bio and
chaining with parent bio to make the parent bio asynchrnous.
For rw_page which don't have parent bio, it submit owned bio and handle
IO completion by zram_page_end_io.
Also, this patch defines new flag ZRAM_WB to mark written page for later
read IO.
[xieyisheng1@huawei.com: fix typo in comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502707447-6944-2-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-8-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For upcoming asynchronous IO like writeback, zram_rw_page should be
aware of that whether requested IO was completed or submitted
successfully, otherwise error.
For the goal, zram_bvec_rw has three return values.
-errno: returns error number
0: IO request is done synchronously
1: IO request is issued successfully.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-7-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With backing device, zram needs management of free space of backing
device.
This patch adds bitmap logic to manage free space which is very naive.
However, it would be simple enough as considering uncompressible pages's
frequenty in zram.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-6-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For writeback feature, user should set up backing device before the zram
working.
This patch enables the interface via /sys/block/zramX/backing_dev.
Currently, it supports block device only but it could be enhanced for
file as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-5-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
zram_decompress_page naming is not proper because it doesn't decompress
if page was dedup hit or stored with compression.
Use more abstract term and consistent with write path function
__zram_bvec_write.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-4-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
zram_compress does several things, compress, entry alloc and check
limitation. I did for just readbility but it hurts modulization.:(
So this patch removes zram_compress functions and inline it in
__zram_bvec_write for upcoming patches.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-3-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "writeback incompressible pages to storage", v1.
zRam is useful for memory saving with compressible pages but sometime,
workload can be changed and system has lots of incompressible pages
which is very harmful for zram.
This patch supports writeback feature of zram so admin can set up a
block device and with it, zram can save the memory via writing out the
incompressile pages once it found it's incompressible pages (1/4 comp
ratio) instead of keeping the page in memory.
[1-3] is just clean up and [4-8] is step by step feature enablement.
[4-8] is logically not bisectable(ie, logical unit separation)
although I tried to compiled out without breaking but I think it would
be better to review.
This patch (of 9):
__zram_bvec_write has some of duplicated logic for zram meta data
handling of same_page|compressed_page. This patch aims to clean it up
without behavior change.
[xieyisheng1@huawei.com: fix compr_data_size stat]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502707447-6944-1-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496019048-27016-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498459987-24562-2-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Juneho Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
drivers/block/rbd.c: In function 'rbd_acquire_lock':
drivers/block/rbd.c:3602:44: error: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
Silence the warning, found it when built old kernel(3.10) with
OBS(opensuse build service).
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Commit 6c6b6f28b3 ("loop: set physical block size to PAGE_SIZE")
caused mkfs.xfs to barf on ppc64 [1]. Always using PAGE_SIZE as the
physical block size still makes the most sense semantically, but let's
just lie and always set it to the same value as the logical block size
(same goes for io_min). In the future we might want to at least bump up
io_min to PAGE_SIZE but I'm sick of these stupid changes so let's play
it safe.
1: https://marc.info/?l=linux-xfs&m=150459024723753&w=2
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
tracked. It's all activated automatically under
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.
- Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)
- Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)
- Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)
- Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)
- Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
...
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.
The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.
The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
(out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
with early versions. (knock on wood!)
But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
measurably:
With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
.text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.
The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.
Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
- but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
it the default unwinder on x86.
See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.
- Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
its removal. (Juergen Gross)
- Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)
- Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)
- Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
...
lo_rw_aio->call_read_iter->
1 aops->direct_IO
2 iov_iter_revert
lo_rw_aio_complete could happen between 1 and 2, the bio and bvec could
be freed before 2, which accesses bvec.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently loop disables merge. While it makes sense for buffer IO mode,
directio mode can benefit from request merge. Without merge, loop could
send small size IO to underlayer disk and harm performance.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Loop can handle any size of request. Limiting it to 255 sectors just
burns the CPU for bio split and request merge for underlayer disk and
also cause bad fs block allocation in directio mode.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Unfortunately a few issues that warrant sending another pull request,
even if I had hoped to avoid it. This contains:
- A fix for multiqueue xen-blkback, on tear down / disconnect.
- A few fixups for NVMe, including a wrong bit definition, fix for
host memory buffers, and an nvme rdma page size fix"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: fix the definition of the doorbell buffer config support bit
nvme-pci: use dma memory for the host memory buffer descriptors
nvme-rdma: default MR page size to 4k
xen-blkback: stop blkback thread of every queue in xen_blkif_disconnect
The comments here are really outdated, and blk-mq made flushing much
simpler, so just fold the two cases into the callers.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a different approach from the first attempt in f2c6df7dbf
("loop: support 4k physical blocksize"). Rather than extending
LOOP_{GET,SET}_STATUS, add a separate ioctl just for setting the block
size.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The physical block size is "the lowest possible sector size that the
hardware can operate on without reverting to read-modify-write
operations" (from the comment on blk_queue_physical_block_size()). Since
loop does buffered I/O on the backing file by default, the RMW unit is a
page. This isn't the case for direct I/O mode, but let's keep it simple.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is only used for setting the soft block size on the struct
block_device once and then never used again.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Careful analysis shows that this flag is not needed.
The RESCUER flag is only needed when a make_request_fn might:
- allocate a bio from the bioset
- submit it with generic_make_request() or similar
- allocate another bio from the bioset
The second allocation can block until the first bio is processed, so
a rescuer is needed to ensure the first bio does get processed. With
a rescuer it will only get processed when the make_request_fn completes.
In drbd, allocations from drbd_io_bio_set happen from drbd_new_req()
or w_restart_disk_io() which is only called to handle
RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO.
In former is called precisely once from the make_request_fn.
The later is never called by within the make_request_fn.
So there cannot be two allocations in the same call to the
make_request_fn, so a rescuer is not needed.
Allocations from drbd_md_io_bio_set are used for IO to the bitmap and
the activity log. There are only accessed from worker threads and
workqueues, never directly from make_request_fn.
Again, the rescuer isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Globals where prefixed with drbd_, that was missed in the
in #ifdef'nd code when it is built-in.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Fixes: 183ece3005 ("drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We had one call to kmalloc that actually allocates an array. Switch that
one to the kmalloc_array() function.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This was found by a static analysis tool. While highly unlikely, be sure
to return without dereferencing the NULL pointer.
Reported-by: Shaobo <shaobo@cs.utah.edu>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a follow-up to Gregs complaints that drbd clutteres the global
namespace.
Some of DRBD's module parameters are only used within one compilation
unit. Make these static.
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nothing like having a very generic global variable in a tiny driver
subsystem to make a mess of the global namespace...
Note, there are many other "generic" named global variables in the drbd
subsystem, someone should fix those up one day before they hit a linking
error.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
conn_try_disconnect() could potentialy hit the BUG_ON()
in _conn_set_state() where it iterates over _drbd_set_state()
and "asserts" via BUG_ON() that the latter was successful.
If the STATE_SENT bit was not yet visible to conn_is_valid_transition()
early in _conn_request_state(), but became visible before conn_set_state()
later in that call path, we could hit the BUG_ON() after _drbd_set_state(),
because it returned SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE.
To avoid that race, we better protect set_bit(SENT_STATE) with the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When requesting a detach, we first suspend IO, and also inhibit meta-data IO
by means of drbd_md_get_buffer(), because we don't want to "fail" the disk
while there is IO in-flight: the transition into D_FAILED for detach purposes
may get misinterpreted as actual IO error in a confused endio function.
We wrap it all into wait_event(), to retry in case the drbd_req_state()
returns SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE, as it does for example during an ongoing
connection handshake.
In that example, the receiver thread may need to grab drbd_md_get_buffer()
during the handshake to make progress. To avoid potential deadlock with
detach, detach needs to grab and release the meta data buffer inside of
that wait_event retry loop. To avoid lock inversion between
mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex) and drbd_md_get_buffer(device),
introduce a new enum chg_state_flag CS_INHIBIT_MD_IO, and move the
call to drbd_md_get_buffer() inside the state_mutex grabbed in
drbd_req_state().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Thus use the corresponding function "seq_putc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If there are still resources defined, but "empty", no more volumes
or connections configured, they don't hold module reference counts,
so rmmod is possible.
To avoid DRBD leftovers in debugfs, we need to call our global
drbd_debugfs_cleanup() only after all resources have been cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Race:
drbd_adm_attach() | async drbd_md_endio()
|
device->ldev is still NULL. |
|
drbd_md_read( |
.endio = drbd_md_endio; |
submit; |
.... |
wait for done == 1; | done = 1;
); | wake_up();
.. lot of other stuff, |
.. includeing taking and |
...giving up locks, |
.. doing further IO, |
.. stuff that takes "some time" |
| while in this context,
| this is the next statement.
| which means this context was scheduled
.. only then, finally, | away for "some time".
device->ldev = nbc; |
| if (device->ldev)
| put_ldev()
Unlikely, but possible. I was able to provoke it "reliably"
by adding an mdelay(500); after the wake_up().
Fixed by moving the if (!NULL) put_ldev() before done = 1;
Impact of the bug was that the resulting refcount imbalance
could lead to premature destruction of the object, potentially
causing a NULL pointer dereference during a subsequent detach.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some backend devices claim to support write-same,
but would fail actual write-same requests.
Allow to set (or toggle) whether or not DRBD tries to support write-same.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The conn_higest_role() (a terribly misnamed function) returns
the role of the resource. It returned R_UNKNOWN as long as the
resource has not a single device.
Resources without devices are short living objects.
But it matters for the NOTIFY_CREATE netwlink message. It makes
a lot more sense to report R_SECONDARY for the newly created
resource than R_UNKNOWN.
I reviewd all call sites of conn_highest_role(), that change
does not matter for the other call sites.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We get a few warnings when building kernel with W=1:
drbd/drbd_receiver.c:1224:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'one_flush_endio' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drbd/drbd_req.c:1450:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'send_and_submit_pending' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drbd/drbd_main.c:924:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'assign_p_sizes_qlim' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
....
In fact, these functions are only used in the file in which they are
declared and don't need a declaration, but can be made static.
So this patch marks these functions with 'static'.
Signed-off-by: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In protocol != C, we forgot to send the P_NEG_ACK for failing writes.
Once we no longer submit to local disk, because we already "detached",
due to the typical "on-io-error detach;" config setting,
we already send the neg acks right away.
Only those requests that have been submitted,
and have been error-completed by the local disk,
would forget to send the neg-ack,
and only in asynchronous replication (protocol != C).
Unless this happened during resync,
where we already always send acks, regardless of protocol.
The primary side needs the P_NEG_ACK in order to mark
the affected block(s) for resync in its out-of-sync bitmap.
If the blocks in question are not re-written again,
we may miss to resync them later, causing data inconsistencies.
This patch will always send the neg-acks, and also at least try to
persist the out-of-sync status on the local node already.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When submitting batches of requests which had been queued on the
submitter thread, typically because they needed to wait for an
activity log transactions, use explicit plugging to help potential
merging of requests in the backend io-scheduler.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Two instances of list_for_each_safe can drop their tmp element, they
really just peel off each element in turn from the start of the list.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Recently, drbd_recv_header() was changed to potentially
implicitly "unplug" the backend device(s), in case there
is currently nothing to receive.
Be more explicit about it: re-introduce the original drbd_recv_header(),
and introduce a new drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug() for use by the
receiver "main loop".
Using explicit plugging via blk_start_plug(); blk_finish_plug();
really helps the io-scheduler of the backend with merging requests.
Wrap the receiver "main loop" with such a plug.
Also catch unplug events on the Primary,
and try to propagate.
This is performance relevant. Without this, if the receiving side does
not merge requests, number of IOPS on the peer can me significantly
higher than IOPS on the Primary, and can easily become the bottleneck.
Together, both changes should help to reduce the number of IOPS
as seen on the backend of the receiving side, by increasing
the chance of merging mergable requests, without trading latency
for more throughput.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since blk_mq_init_queue() initializes .nr_requests to the tag set
size and since that value is a good default for the skd driver, do
not overwrite the value set by blk_mq_init_queue(). This change
doubles the default value of .nr_requests.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since sTec s1120 devices support 64-bit DMA it is not necessary
to request data buffer bouncing. Hence remove the
blk_queue_bounce_limit() call.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull xen-blkback fix from Konrad:
"[...] A bug-fix when shutting down xen block backend driver with
multiple queues and the driver not clearing all of them."
struct call_single_data is used in IPIs to transfer information between
CPUs. Its size is bigger than sizeof(unsigned long) and less than
cache line size. Currently it is not allocated with any explicit alignment
requirements. This makes it possible for allocated call_single_data to
cross two cache lines, which results in double the number of the cache lines
that need to be transferred among CPUs.
This can be fixed by requiring call_single_data to be aligned with the
size of call_single_data. Currently the size of call_single_data is the
power of 2. If we add new fields to call_single_data, we may need to
add padding to make sure the size of new definition is the power of 2
as well.
Fortunately, this is enforced by GCC, which will report bad sizes.
To set alignment requirements of call_single_data to the size of
call_single_data, a struct definition and a typedef is used.
To test the effect of the patch, I used the vm-scalability multiple
thread swap test case (swap-w-seq-mt). The test will create multiple
threads and each thread will eat memory until all RAM and part of swap
is used, so that huge number of IPIs are triggered when unmapping
memory. In the test, the throughput of memory writing improves ~5%
compared with misaligned call_single_data, because of faster IPIs.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
[ Add call_single_data_t and align with size of call_single_data. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bmnqd6lz.fsf@yhuang-mobile.sh.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make this const as is is only passed as an argument to the
function device_create_file and device_remove_file and the corresponding
arguments are of type const.
Done using Coccinelle
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 2984c86(nullb: factor disk parameters) has a typo. The
nullb_device allocation/free is done outside of null_add_dev. The commit
accidentally frees the nullb_device in error code path.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes two obvious bugs in virtio pci.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes two obvious bugs in virtio pci"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio_pci: fix cpu affinity support
virtio_blk: fix incorrect message when disk is resized
The SKD_ID_INCR flag in skd_request_context.id duplicates information
that is already available otherwise, e.g. through the block layer
request state and through skd_request_context.state. Hence remove
the code that manipulates this flag and also the flag itself.
Since skd_isr_completion_posted() only uses the lower bits of
skd_request_context.id as hardware tag, this patch does not change
the behavior of the skd driver. I'm referring to the following code:
tag = req_id & SKD_ID_SLOT_AND_TABLE_MASK;
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Although it is easy to see that skdev->disk != NULL if skdev->queue
!= NULL, add a test for skdev->disk to avoid that smatch reports the
following warning:
drivers/block/skd_main.c:3080 skd_free_disk()
error: we previously assumed 'disk' could be null (see line 3074)
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is not worth to keep the debug statements in skd_end_request().
Without debug statements that function only consists of two
statements. Hence inline skd_end_request().
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The latter name follows more closely the function names used in
other blk-mq drivers.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Dan reported this:
The patch 2984c8684f96: "nullb: factor disk parameters" from Aug 14,
2017, leads to the following Smatch complaint:
drivers/block/null_blk.c:1759 null_init_tag_set()
error: we previously assumed 'nullb' could be null (see line
1750)
1755 set->cmd_size = sizeof(struct nullb_cmd);
1756 set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
1757 set->driver_data = NULL;
1758
1759 if (nullb->dev->blocking)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
And an unchecked dereference.
nullb could be NULL here.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In xen_blkif_disconnect, before checking inflight I/O, following code
stops the blkback thread,
if (ring->xenblkd) {
kthread_stop(ring->xenblkd);
wake_up(&ring->shutdown_wq);
}
If there is inflight I/O in any non-last queue, blkback returns -EBUSY
directly, and above code would not be called to stop thread of remaining
queue and processs them. When removing vbd device with lots of disk I/O
load, some queues with inflight I/O still have blkback thread running even
though the corresponding vbd device or guest is gone.
And this could cause some problems, for example, if the backend device type
is file, some loop devices and blkback thread always lingers there forever
after guest is destroyed, and this causes failure of umounting repositories
unless rebooting the dom0.
This patch allows thread of every queue has the chance to get stopped.
Otherwise, only thread of queue previous to(including) first busy one get
stopped, blkthread of remaining queue will still run. So stop all threads
properly and return -EBUSY if any queue has inflight I/O.
Signed-off-by: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Herbert van den Bergh <herbert.van.den.bergh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh.davda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Adnan Misherfi <adnan.misherfi@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The message printed on disk resize is incorrect. The following is
printed when resizing to 2 GiB:
$ truncate -s 1G test.img
$ qemu -device virtio-blk-pci,logical_block_size=4096,...
(qemu) block_resize drive1 2G
virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 4194304 4096-byte logical blocks (17.2 GB/16.0 GiB)
The virtio_blk capacity config field is in 512-byte sector units
regardless of logical_block_size as per the VIRTIO specification.
Therefore the message should read:
virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 524288 4096-byte logical blocks (2.15 GB/2.0 GiB)
Note that this only affects the printed message. Thankfully the actual
block device has the correct size because the block layer expects
capacity in sectors.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The hpsa driver now has support for all boards the cciss driver
used to support, so this patch removes the cciss driver and
make hpsa an alias to cciss.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Lguest seems to be rather unused these days. It has seen only patches
ensuring it still builds the last two years and its official state is
"Odd Fixes".
Remove it in order to be able to clean up the paravirt code.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816173157.8633-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There's some stuff still up in the air, let's not get stuck with a
subpar ABI. I'll follow up with something better for 4.14.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).
For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.
Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since MSI support on some motherboards is unreliable, change the
default interrupt mode from MSI to MSI-X. This patch avoids that
the following message appears sporadially in the kernel logs of
my test setup:
do_IRQ: 3.193 No irq handler for vector
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Avoid that normal request completion and the timeout handler can
run concurrently by calling blk_mq_complete_request() instead of
blk_mq_end_request() from skd_end_request(). Avoid that the block
layer can reuse a request while the firmware is still processing
it. Convert skd_softirq_done() to blk-mq. Pass the pointer to
skd_softirq_done() to the block layer core through
blk_mq_ops.complete instead of by calling blk_queue_softirq_done().
Pass the pointer to skd_timed_out() to the block layer core
through blk_mq_ops.timeout instead of by calling
blk_queue_timed_out(). The timeout handler has been tested as
follows:
echo 1 > /sys/block/skd0/io-timeout-fail &&
(cd /sys/kernel/debug/fail_io_timeout &&
echo 100 > probability &&
echo N > task-filter &&
echo 1 > times)
Fixes: commit a74d5b76fa ("skd: Switch to block layer timeout mechanism")
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality but makes the skd
driver code more similar to that of other blk-mq kernel drivers.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch removes one debug statement but otherwise does not change
any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Sometime disk could have tracks broken and data there is inaccessable,
but data in other parts can be accessed in normal way. MD RAID supports
such disks. But we don't have a good way to test it, because we can't
control which part of a physical disk is bad. For a virtual disk, this
can be easily controlled.
This patch adds a new 'badblock' attribute. Configure it in this way:
echo "+1-100" > xxx/badblock, this will make sector [1-100] as bad
blocks.
echo "-20-30" > xxx/badblock, this will make sector [20-30] good
If badblocks are accessed, the nullb disk will return IO error. Other
parts of the disk can accessed in normal way.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Software must flush disk cache to guarantee data safety. To check if
software correctly does disk cache flush, we must know the behavior of
disk. But physical disk behavior is uncontrollable. Even software
doesn't do the flush, the disk probably does the flush. This patch tries
to emulate a cache in the test disk.
All write will go to a cache first, when the cache is full, we then
flush some data to disk storage. A flush request will flush all data of
the cache to disk storage. A FUA write will write to memory store
directly and revalidate data in cache. If there is a power failure (by
writing to power attribute, 'echo 0 > disk_name/power'), we discard all
data in the cache, but preserve the data in disk storage. Later we can
power on the disk again as usual (write 1 to 'power' attribute), then we
can check data integrity and very if software does everything correctly.
A new attribute 'cache_size' (in MB) is added to configure cache size.
Based on original patch from Kyungchan Koh
Signed-off-by: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In test, we usually expect controllable disk speed. For example, in a
raid array, we'd like some disks are fast and some are slow. MD RAID
actually has a feature for this. To test the feature, we'd like to make
the disk run in specific speed.
block throttling probably can be used for this purpose, but it requires
cgroup setup. Here we just implement a simple throttling mechanism in
the driver. There is slight fluctuation in the mechanism, but it's good
enough for test.
To configure the bandwidth cap, user sets the 'mbps' attribute. mbps is
MB/s.
Based on original patch from Kyungchan Koh
Signed-off-by: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
discard makes sense for memory backed disk. And also it's useful to test
if upper layer supports dicard correctly.
User configures 'discard' attribute to enable/disable dicard support.
Based on original patch from Kyungchan Koh
Signed-off-by: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds memory backed store in nullb.
User configure 'memory_backed' attribute for this. By default, nullb
disk doesn't use memory backed store.
Based on original patch from Kyungchan Koh
Signed-off-by: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We now dynamically create disks. Managing the disk index with ida to
avoid bump up the index too much.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The device created in nullb configfs interface isn't power on by
default. After user configures the device, user can do 'echo 1 >
xxx/nullb/device_name/power' to power on the device, which will create a
disk. the xxx/nullb/device_name/index is the disk index, so if the index
is 2, the new created disk should be named as /dev/nullb2. Note, the
'index' is only valid after disk is power on.
'echo 0 > xxx/nullb/device_name/power' will remove the disk. Note, this
doesn't remove the device. To remove the device, user should do 'rmdir
xxx/nullb/device_name'. Removing the device will remove the disk too.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add configfs interface for nullb. configfs interface is more flexible
and easy to configure in a per-disk basis.
Configuration is something like this:
mount -t configfs none /mnt
Checking which features the driver supports:
cat /mnt/nullb/features
The 'features' attribute is for future extension. We probably will add
new features into the driver, userspace can check this attribute to find
the supported features.
Create/remove a device:
mkdir/rmdir /mnt/nullb/a
Then configure the device by setting attributes under /mnt/nullb/a, most
of nullb supported module parameters are converted to attributes:
size; /* device size in MB */
completion_nsec; /* time in ns to complete a request */
submit_queues; /* number of submission queues */
home_node; /* home node for the device */
queue_mode; /* block interface */
blocksize; /* block size */
irqmode; /* IRQ completion handler */
hw_queue_depth; /* queue depth */
use_lightnvm; /* register as a LightNVM device */
blocking; /* blocking blk-mq device */
use_per_node_hctx; /* use per-node allocation for hardware context */
Note, creating a device doesn't create a disk immediately. Creating a
disk is done in two phases: create a device and then power on the
device. Next patch will introduce device power on.
Based on original patch from Kyungchan Koh
Signed-off-by: Kyungchan Koh <kkc6196@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we switch to configfs interface, each disk could have different
configuration. To prepare for the change, we move most disk setting to a
separate data structure. The existing module parameter interface is
kept. The 'nr_devices' and 'shared_tags' don't make sense for per-disk
setting, so they are remained as global settings.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
My initial impulse was to check for IS_ERR_OR_NULL() but when I looked
at this code a bit more closely, we should only need to check for
IS_ERR().
The blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() returns negative error codes and zero on
success so we can just do an "if (rc) goto err_out;". It's better to
preserve the error code anyhow. The blk_mq_init_queue() returns error
pointers on failure, it never returns NULL. We can also remove the
"q = NULL;" at the start because that's no longer needed.
Fixes: ca33dd9296 ("skd: Convert to blk-mq")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Someone got too agressive about removing initializations and
accidentally removed the "rc = 0;" which is required.
Fixes: c830da8cbc ("skd: Remove superfluous initializations from skd_isr_completion_posted()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the driver version information because this information
is not useful in an upstream kernel driver.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Bump the driver version. Remove the build ID because build IDs do
not make sense for an upstream kernel driver. Keep the driver
version in the module information but do not report it during every
load, unload or probe.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only take skdev->lock if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality but makes the code
more brief.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every single coherent DMA memory buffer occupies at least one page.
Reduce memory usage by switching from coherent buffers to streaming
DMA for I/O requests (struct skd_fitmsg_context) and S/G-lists
(struct fit_sg_descriptor[]).
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since skd_device.in_flight is only used to display the number of
in-flight requests in debug messages, remove that member and
introduce skd_in_flight(). That last function relies on the block
layer to determine the number of in flight requests.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the timeout slot variables and rely on the block layer to
detect request timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce a tag set and a blk_mq_ops structure. Set .cmd_size such
that struct request and struct skd_request_context are allocated
through a single allocation. Remove the skd_request_context.req
pointer. Make queue starting asynchronous such that this can occur
safely from interrupt context. Use locking to protect skdev->skmsg
and *skdev->skmsg against concurrent access from concurrent
.queue_rq() calls. Introduce the functions skd_init_request() and
skd_exit_request() to set up / clean up the per-request S/G-list.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set request_queue.cmd_size, introduce skd_init_rq() and skd_exit_rq()
and remove skd_device.skreq_table.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Issue a warning if a NULL argument is passed to skd_free_sg_list().
Move this function up to make the blk-mq conversion patch easier
to read.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality but makes the blk-mq
conversion patch easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only functional change in this patch is that the skd_fitmsg_context
in which requests are accumulated is changed from a local variable into
a member of struct skd_device. This patch will make the blk-mq conversion
easier.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Convert the per-device scalar variables that are protected by the
queue lock into atomics such that it becomes safe to access these
variables without holding the queue lock.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the request tag when allocating a skd_fitmsg_context or
skd_request_context such that the lists used to track free elements
can be eliminated. Swap the skd_end_request() and skd_release_req()
calls to avoid triggering a use-after-free. Remove
skd_fitmsg_context.state and .outstanding because FIT messages are
shared among requests and because updating a FIT message after a
request has finished whould trigger a use-after-free.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The debug code in skd_send_special_fitmsg() assumes that req.n_sg
represents the number of S/G descriptors. However, skd_construct()
initializes that member variable to zero. Set req.n_sg to one such
that the debugging code in skd_send_special_fitmsg() works as
expected.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Removing the SG IO code also removed the code that sets
SKD_REQ_STATE_ABORTED. Hence also remove the code that checks for
this state.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The skd SG IO support duplicates the functionality of the bsg driver.
Hence remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This will make it easier to convert this driver to the blk-mq
approach. This patch also reduces interrupt latency by moving
skd_request_fn() calls out of the skd_isr() interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the skd_fail_all_pending() call out of skd_request_fn_not_online()
such that this function can be reused in the blk-mq code path.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality but makes the next
patch in this series easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
mem_map[i] is accessed through readl() / writel() hence declaring
mem_map as volatile is not necessary.
Remove the volatile declarations from struct fit_completion_entry_v1
pointers and struct fit_comp_error_info since reading these structures
multiple times is safe.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since setup_timer() invokes init_timer(), invoking init_timer()
just before setup_timer() is redundant. Hence remove the init_timer()
call.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This change makes skd_preop_sg_list() support chained sg-lists.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since all callers pass zero as second argument to skd_recover_requests(),
drop that second argument.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The value of skcmp, cmp_cntxt etc. is overwritten during every
loop iteration and is not used after the loop has finished. Hence
initializing these variables outside the loop is not necessary.
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use DMA_FROM_DEVICE and DMA_TO_DEVICE directly instead of
introducing driver-private constants with the same numerical
value.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of open-coding it. This patch does not
change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since needless use of __packed slows down access to data structures,
only use __packed when needed.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch will help to verify the changes made by the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This change makes the source code easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
dma_alloc_coherent() guarantees alignment on a page boundary so
no explicit alignment is needed to align on a 64 byte boundary.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Due to the previous patch it is guaranteed that the FIT msg contains
at least one request after the for-loop has finished. Use this to
simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prepare the S/G-list before allocating a FIT msg such that the FIT
msg always contains at least one request after the for-loop is
finished.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the correct size to pci_free_consistent() in skd_free_skcomp().
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ensure that sparse does not report any warnings when building the
skd driver with sparse verification enabled (C=1 or C=2).
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use dev_err() and dev_info() instead of pr_err() and pr_info().
Since dev_dbg() is able to report file name and line number
information, remove __FILE__ and __LINE__ from the dev_dbg() calls.
Remove the struct skd_device members and the function (skd_name())
that became superfluous due to these changes.
This patch removes the device name and serial number from log
statements. An example of the old log line format:
(skd0:STM000196603:[0000:00:09.0]): Driver state STARTING(3)=>ONLINE(4)
An example of the new log line format:
skd:0000:00:09.0: Driver state STARTING(3)=>ONLINE(4)
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The purpose of barrier() is to prevent reordering by the compiler.
Since the compiler does not reorder calls to non-pure functions,
remove the barrier() calls from skd_reg_{read,write}{32,64}().
Since pr_debug() is able to report file name and line number
information, remove __FILE__ and __LINE__ from the pr_debug() calls.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These variables have been detected by building with W=1. Declare
'acc' as __maybe_unused because most access_ok() implementations
ignore their first argument. This patch does not change any
functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no function skd_completion_posted_isr() in the skd driver
but there is a function called skd_isr_completion_posted(). Fix
the function name in the comment.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change "ptimal" into "optimal" and remove the misleading reference
to sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality but makes the skd
driver source code more uniform with that of other kernel drivers.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the code guarded by #ifdef SKD_VMK_POLL_HANDLER / #endif
is never built on Linux systems, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
E-mails sent to support@stec-inc.com bounce. Hence remove that
e-mail address from the driver. Add an entry to the MAINTAINERS
file instead.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This change does not affect any skd driver version derived from a
dual licensed code base but makes all code derived from future
upstream skd driver versions GPLv2 only.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ensure that the members of struct skd_msg_buf have been transferred
to the PCIe adapter before the doorbell is triggered. This patch
avoids that I/O fails sporadically and that the following error
message is reported:
(skd0:STM000196603:[0000:00:09.0]): Completion mismatch comp_id=0x0000 skreq=0x0400 new=0x0000
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Avoid that smatch reports the following warning when building with
C=2 CHECK="smatch -p=kernel":
drivers/block/xen-blkback/blkback.c:710 xen_blkbk_unmap_prepare() warn: inconsistent indenting
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Roger Pau Monn303251 <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's no reason to have partitions disabled for nbd by default, it costs us
nothing to have it enabled and is just confusing/obnoxious to users who try to
use partitions with nbd.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If users really want to use a particular index for their nbd device and it
doesn't already exist there's no reason we can't just create it for them. Do
this instead of erroring out.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull xen block changes from Konrad:
Two fixes, both of them spotted by Amazon:
1) Fix in Xen-blkfront caused by the re-write in 4.8 time-frame.
2) Fix in the xen_biovec_phys_mergeable which allowed guest
requests when using NVMe - to slurp up more data than allowed
leading to an XSA (which has been made public today).
The early device registration made possible a race leading to allocations
of disks with wrong minors.
This patch moves the device registration further down the loop_init
function to make the race infeasible.
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Anton Volkov <avolkov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit d05d7f4079 ("Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of
git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block") and 3fc9d69093 ("Merge branch
'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block"), blkfront_resume()
has been using an index for iterating ring_info to check request when
iterating blk_shadow in an inner loop. This seems to have been
accidentally introduced during the massive rewrite of the block layer
macros in the commits.
This may cause crash like this:
[11798.057074] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000048
[11798.058832] IP: [<ffffffff814411fa>] blkfront_resume+0x10a/0x610
....
[11798.061063] Call Trace:
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff8139ce93>] xenbus_dev_resume+0x53/0x140
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff8139ce40>] ? xenbus_dev_probe+0x150/0x150
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff813f359e>] dpm_run_callback+0x3e/0x110
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff813f3a08>] device_resume+0x88/0x190
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff813f4cc0>] dpm_resume+0x100/0x2d0
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff813f5221>] dpm_resume_end+0x11/0x20
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff813950a8>] do_suspend+0xe8/0x1a0
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff813954bd>] shutdown_handler+0xfd/0x130
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff8139aba0>] ? split+0x110/0x110
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff8139ac26>] xenwatch_thread+0x86/0x120
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff810b4570>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x110/0x110
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff8108fe57>] kthread+0xd7/0xf0
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff811da811>] ? kfree+0x121/0x170
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff8108fd80>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff810863b0>] ? call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0xb0/0xb0
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff810864ea>] ? call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x13a/0x140
[11798.061063] [<ffffffff81534a45>] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
Use the right index in the inner loop.
Fixes: d05d7f4079 ("Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block")
Fixes: 3fc9d69093 ("Merge branch 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block")
Signed-off-by: Munehisa Kamata <kamatam@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Friebel <friebelt@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monne <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
comp_algorithm_store() passes the size of the source buffer to strlcpy()
instead of the destination buffer size. Make it explicit that the two
buffers have the same size and use strcpy() instead of strlcpy(). The
latter can be done safely since the function ensures that the string in
the source buffer is terminated.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170803163350.45245-1-mka@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Using mpgroup to define multiple paths for a virtual disk causes multiple
virtual-device-port ports to be created for that virtual device.
Each virtual-device-port port then gets a vdisk created for it by the Linux
sunvdc driver. As mpgroup is not supported by the Linux sunvdc driver it
cannot handle multiple ports for a single vdisk, leading to a kernel panic
at startup.
This fix prevents more than one vdisk per virtual-device-port being created
until full virtual disk multipathing (mpgroup) support is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Jim Quigley <Jim.Quigley@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No functional change in this patch, just in preparation for
basing the inflight mechanism on the queue in question.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
set submit_queues to 1 by default, and make sure it's value > 0.
Signed-off-by: weiping zhang <zhangweiping@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
gcc-7 points out that a large controller number would overflow the
string length for the procfs name and the firmware version string:
drivers/block/DAC960.c: In function 'DAC960_Probe':
drivers/block/DAC960.c:6591:38: warning: 'sprintf' may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination [-Wformat-overflow=]
drivers/block/DAC960.c: In function 'DAC960_V1_ReadControllerConfiguration':
drivers/block/DAC960.c:1681:40: error: '%02d' directive writing between 2 and 3 bytes into a region of size between 2 and 5 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
drivers/block/DAC960.c:1681:40: note: directive argument in the range [0, 255]
drivers/block/DAC960.c:1681:3: note: 'sprintf' output between 10 and 14 bytes into a destination of size 12
Both of these seem appropriately sized, and using snprintf()
instead of sprintf() improves this by ensuring that even
incorrect data won't cause undefined behavior here.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes that should go into this series. This
contains:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph, with various fixes for nvme
proper and nvme-fc.
- disable runtime PM for blk-mq for now.
With scsi now defaulting to using blk-mq, this reared its head as
an issue. Longer term we'll fix up runtime PM for blk-mq, for now
just disable it to prevent a hang on laptop resume for some folks.
- blk-mq CPU <-> hw queue map fix from Christoph.
- xen/blkfront pull request from Konrad, with two small fixes for the
blkfront driver.
- a few fixups for nbd from Joseph.
- a stable fix for pblk from Javier"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
lightnvm: pblk: advance bio according to lba index
nvme: validate admin queue before unquiesce
nbd: clear disconnected on reconnect
nvme-pci: fix HMB size calculation
nvme-fc: revise TRADDR parsing
nvme-fc: address target disconnect race conditions in fcp io submit
nvme: fabrics commands should use the fctype field for data direction
nvme: also provide a UUID in the WWID sysfs attribute
xen/blkfront: always allocate grants first from per-queue persistent grants
xen-blkfront: fix mq start/stop race
blk-mq: map queues to all present CPUs
block: disable runtime-pm for blk-mq
xen-blkfront: Fix handling of non-supported operations
nbd: only set sndtimeo if we have a timeout set
nbd: take tx_lock before disconnecting
nbd: allow multiple disconnects to be sent
If our device loses its connection for longer than the dead timeout we
will set NBD_DISCONNECTED in order to quickly fail any pending IO's that
flood in after the IO's that were waiting during the dead timer.
However if we re-connect at some point in the future we'll still see
this DISCONNECTED flag set if we then lose our connection again after
that, which means we won't get notifications for our newly lost
connections. Fix this by just clearing the DISCONNECTED flag on
reconnect in order to make sure everything works as it's supposed to.
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch partially reverts 3df0e50 ("xen/blkfront: pseudo support for
multi hardware queues/rings"). The xen-blkfront queue/ring might hang due
to grants allocation failure in the situation when gnttab_free_head is
almost empty while many persistent grants are reserved for this queue/ring.
As persistent grants management was per-queue since 73716df ("xen/blkfront:
make persistent grants pool per-queue"), we should always allocate from
persistent grants first.
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
When ring buf full, hw queue will be stopped. While blkif interrupt consume
request and make free space in ring buf, hw queue will be started again.
But since start queue is protected by spin lock while stop not, that will
cause a race.
interrupt: process:
blkif_interrupt() blkif_queue_rq()
kick_pending_request_queues_locked()
blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues()
clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)
blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx)
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async)
If ring buf is made empty in this case, interrupt will never come, then the
hw queue will be stopped forever, all processes waiting for the pending io
in the queue will hung.
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Use sysfs_match_string() helper instead of open coded variant.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
A user reported that he was getting immediate disconnects with my
sndtimeo patch applied. This is because by default the OSS nbd client
doesn't set a timeout, so we end up setting the sndtimeo to 0, which of
course means we have send errors a lot. Instead only set our sndtimeo
if the user specified a timeout, otherwise we'll just wait forever like
we did previously.
Fixes: dc88e34d69 ("nbd: set sk->sk_sndtimeo for our sockets")
Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We need to take the tx_lock so we don't interleave our disconnect
request between real data going down the wire.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's no reason to limit ourselves to one disconnect message per
socket. Sometimes networks do strange things, might as well let
sysadmins hit the panic button as much as they want.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No need to return value in queue work, kill ret variable.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is a followup for block changes, that didn't make the initial
pull request. It's a bit of a mixed bag, this contains:
- A followup pull request from Sagi for NVMe. Outside of fixups for
NVMe, it also includes a series for ensuring that we properly
quiesce hardware queues when browsing live tags.
- Set of integrity fixes from Dmitry (mostly), fixing various issues
for folks using DIF/DIX.
- Fix for a bug introduced in cciss, with the req init changes. From
Christoph.
- Fix for a bug in BFQ, from Paolo.
- Two followup fixes for lightnvm/pblk from Javier.
- Depth fix from Ming for blk-mq-sched.
- Also from Ming, performance fix for mtip32xx that was introduced
with the dynamic initialization of commands"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
block: call bio_uninit in bio_endio
nvmet: avoid unneeded assignment of submit_bio return value
nvme-pci: add module parameter for io queue depth
nvme-pci: compile warnings in nvme_alloc_host_mem()
nvmet_fc: Accept variable pad lengths on Create Association LS
nvme_fc/nvmet_fc: revise Create Association descriptor length
lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary checks
lightnvm: pblk: control I/O flow also on tear down
cciss: initialize struct scsi_req
null_blk: fix error flow for shared tags during module_init
block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loop
nvme-rdma: unconditionally recycle the request mr
nvme: split nvme_uninit_ctrl into stop and uninit
virtio_blk: quiesce/unquiesce live IO when entering PM states
mtip32xx: quiesce request queues to make sure no submissions are inflight
nbd: quiesce request queues to make sure no submissions are inflight
nvme: kick requeue list when requeueing a request instead of when starting the queues
nvme-pci: quiesce/unquiesce admin_q instead of start/stop its hw queues
nvme-loop: quiesce/unquiesce admin_q instead of start/stop its hw queues
nvme-fc: quiesce/unquiesce admin_q instead of start/stop its hw queues
...
The global variable 'rd_size' is declared as 'int' in source file
arch/arm/kernel/atags_parse.c and as 'unsigned long' in
drivers/block/brd.c. Fix this inconsistency.
Additionally, remove the declarations of rd_image_start, rd_prompt and
rd_doload from parse_tag_ramdisk() since these duplicate existing
declarations in <linux/initrd.h>.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170627065024.12347-1-bart.vanassche@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhaohongjiang <zhaohongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
attribute_groups are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_groups provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work with
const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
8293 841 4 9138 23b2 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
8357 777 4 9138 23b2 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.o
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/65680c1c4d85818f7094cbfa31c91bf28185ba1b.1499061182.git.arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull followup NVMe (mostly) changes from Sagi:
I added the quiesce/unquiesce patches in here as it's
easy for me easily apply changes on top. It has accumulated
reviews and includes mostly nvme anyway, please tell me if
you don't want to take them with this.
This includes:
- quiesce/unquiesce fixes in nvme and others from me
- nvme-fc add create association padding spec updates from James
- some more quirking from MKP
- nvmet nit cleanup from Max
- Fix nvme-rdma racy RDMA completion signalling from Marta
- some centralization patches from me
- add tagset nr_hw_queues updates on controller resets in
nvme drivers from me
- nvme-rdma fix resources recycling when doing error recovery from me
- minor cleanups in nvme-fc from me
* Introduce the _flushcache() family of memory copy helpers and use them
for persistent memory write operations on x86. The _flushcache()
semantic indicates that the cache is either bypassed for the copy
operation (movnt) or any lines dirtied by the copy operation are
written back (clwb, clflushopt, or clflush).
* Extend dax_operations with ->copy_from_iter() and ->flush()
operations. These operations and other infrastructure updates allow
all persistent memory specific dax functionality to be pushed into
libnvdimm and the pmem driver directly. It also allows dax-specific
sysfs attributes to be linked to a host device, for example:
/sys/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache
* Add support for the new NVDIMM platform/firmware mechanisms introduced
in ACPI 6.2 and UEFI 2.7. This support includes the v1.2 namespace
label format, extensions to the address-range-scrub command set, new
error injection commands, and a new BTT (block-translation-table)
layout. These updates support inter-OS and pre-OS compatibility.
* Fix a longstanding memory corruption bug in nfit_test.
* Make the pmem and nvdimm-region 'badblocks' sysfs files poll(2)
capable.
* Miscellaneous fixes and small updates across libnvdimm and the nfit
driver.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
commit 6aa734a2f3 "libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks'
sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime"
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"libnvdimm updates for the latest ACPI and UEFI specifications. This
pull request also includes new 'struct dax_operations' enabling to
undo the abuse of copy_user_nocache() for copy operations to pmem.
The dax work originally missed 4.12 to address concerns raised by Al.
Summary:
- Introduce the _flushcache() family of memory copy helpers and use
them for persistent memory write operations on x86. The
_flushcache() semantic indicates that the cache is either bypassed
for the copy operation (movnt) or any lines dirtied by the copy
operation are written back (clwb, clflushopt, or clflush).
- Extend dax_operations with ->copy_from_iter() and ->flush()
operations. These operations and other infrastructure updates allow
all persistent memory specific dax functionality to be pushed into
libnvdimm and the pmem driver directly. It also allows dax-specific
sysfs attributes to be linked to a host device, for example:
/sys/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache
- Add support for the new NVDIMM platform/firmware mechanisms
introduced in ACPI 6.2 and UEFI 2.7. This support includes the v1.2
namespace label format, extensions to the address-range-scrub
command set, new error injection commands, and a new BTT
(block-translation-table) layout. These updates support inter-OS
and pre-OS compatibility.
- Fix a longstanding memory corruption bug in nfit_test.
- Make the pmem and nvdimm-region 'badblocks' sysfs files poll(2)
capable.
- Miscellaneous fixes and small updates across libnvdimm and the nfit
driver.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed: commit
6aa734a2f3 ("libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks'
sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime") was reviewed by Toshi Kani
<toshi.kani@hpe.com>"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (42 commits)
libnvdimm, namespace: record 'lbasize' for pmem namespaces
acpi/nfit: Issue Start ARS to retrieve existing records
libnvdimm: New ACPI 6.2 DSM functions
acpi, nfit: Show bus_dsm_mask in sysfs
libnvdimm, acpi, nfit: Add bus level dsm mask for pass thru.
acpi, nfit: Enable DSM pass thru for root functions.
libnvdimm: passthru functions clear to send
libnvdimm, btt: convert some info messages to warn/err
libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks' sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime
libnvdimm: fix the clear-error check in nsio_rw_bytes
libnvdimm, btt: fix btt_rw_page not returning errors
acpi, nfit: quiet invalid block-aperture-region warnings
libnvdimm, btt: BTT updates for UEFI 2.7 format
acpi, nfit: constify *_attribute_group
libnvdimm, pmem: disable dax flushing when pmem is fronting a volatile region
libnvdimm, pmem, dax: export a cache control attribute
dax: convert to bitmask for flags
dax: remove default copy_from_iter fallback
libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile ranges
libnvdimm, pmem: fix persistence warning
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few hotfixes
- various misc updates
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (108 commits)
mm, memory_hotplug: move movable_node to the hotplug proper
mm, memory_hotplug: drop CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
mm, memory_hotplug: drop artificial restriction on online/offline
mm: memcontrol: account slab stats per lruvec
mm: memcontrol: per-lruvec stats infrastructure
mm: memcontrol: use generic mod_memcg_page_state for kmem pages
mm: memcontrol: use the node-native slab memory counters
mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters
mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_dstmem_prepare()
mm/zswap.c: improve a size determination in zswap_frontswap_init()
mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_pool_create()
mm/swapfile.c: sort swap entries before free
mm/oom_kill: count global and memory cgroup oom kills
mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats
mm: kmemleak: treat vm_struct as alternative reference to vmalloc'ed objects
mm: kmemleak: factor object reference updating out of scan_block()
mm: kmemleak: slightly reduce the size of some structures on 64-bit architectures
mm, mempolicy: don't check cpuset seqlock where it doesn't matter
mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask
mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets
...
Pull misc compat stuff updates from Al Viro:
"This part is basically untangling various compat stuff. Compat
syscalls moved to their native counterparts, getting rid of quite a
bit of double-copying and/or set_fs() uses. A lot of field-by-field
copyin/copyout killed off.
- kernel/compat.c is much closer to containing just the
copyin/copyout of compat structs. Not all compat syscalls are gone
from it yet, but it's getting there.
- ipc/compat_mq.c killed off completely.
- block/compat_ioctl.c cleaned up; floppy compat ioctls moved to
drivers/block/floppy.c where they belong. Yes, there are several
drivers that implement some of the same ioctls. Some are m68k and
one is 32bit-only pmac. drivers/block/floppy.c is the only one in
that bunch that can be built on biarch"
* 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
mqueue: move compat syscalls to native ones
usbdevfs: get rid of field-by-field copyin
compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs()
take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c
ipmi: get rid of field-by-field __get_user()
ipmi: get COMPAT_IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG in sync with the native one
rt_sigtimedwait(): move compat to native
select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()
put_compat_rusage(): switch to copy_to_user()
sigpending(): move compat to native
getrlimit()/setrlimit(): move compat to native
times(2): move compat to native
compat_{get,put}_bitmap(): use unsafe_{get,put}_user()
fb_get_fscreeninfo(): don't bother with do_fb_ioctl()
do_sigaltstack(): lift copying to/from userland into callers
take compat_sys_old_getrlimit() to native syscall
trim __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
Regardless of whether it is same page or not, it's surely write and
stored to zram so we should increase pages_stored stat. Otherwise, user
can see zero value via mm_stats although he writes a lot of pages to
zram.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494834068-27004-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The changes in "block: Make most scsi_req_init() calls implicit" mean
that every driver that supports the generic scsi ioctls needs to
call scsi_req_init on newly allocated requests, but that commit didn't
add the call to the ccіss driver. Fix that to avoid crashes when
udev issues SG_IO commands.
Fixes: ca18d6f7 ("block: Make most scsi_req_init() calls implicit")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case we use shared tags feature, blk_mq_alloc_tag_set might fail
during module initialization. In that case, fail the load with a
suitable error code. Also move the tagset initialization process after
defining the amount of submission queues.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Without it its not guaranteed that no .queue_rq is inflight.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Unlike blk_mq_stop_hw_queues, blk_mq_quiesce_queue respects the
submission path rcu grace. quiesce the queue before iterating
on live tags, or performing device io quiescing.
While were at it, verify that the request started in mtip_abort_cmd
amd mtip_queue_cmd tag iteration calls.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Unlike blk_mq_stop_hw_queues, blk_mq_quiesce_queue respects the
submission path rcu grace. quiesce the queue before iterating
on live tags.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Pull read/write updates from Al Viro:
"Christoph's fs/read_write.c series - consolidation and cleanups"
* 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
nfsd: remove nfsd_vfs_read
nfsd: use vfs_iter_read/write
fs: implement vfs_iter_write using do_iter_write
fs: implement vfs_iter_read using do_iter_read
fs: move more code into do_iter_read/do_iter_write
fs: remove __do_readv_writev
fs: remove do_compat_readv_writev
fs: remove do_readv_writev
Pull misc user access cleanups from Al Viro:
"The first pile is assorted getting rid of cargo-culted access_ok(),
cargo-culted set_fs() and field-by-field copyouts.
The same description applies to a lot of stuff in other branches -
this is just the stuff that didn't fit into a more specific topical
branch"
* 'work.misc-set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Switch flock copyin/copyout primitives to copy_{from,to}_user()
fs/fcntl: return -ESRCH in f_setown when pid/pgid can't be found
fs/fcntl: f_setown, avoid undefined behaviour
fs/fcntl: f_setown, allow returning error
lpfc debugfs: get rid of pointless access_ok()
adb: get rid of pointless access_ok()
isdn: get rid of pointless access_ok()
compat statfs: switch to copy_to_user()
fs/locks: don't mess with the address limit in compat_fcntl64
nfsd_readlink(): switch to vfs_get_link()
drbd: ->sendpage() never needed set_fs()
fs/locks: pass kernel struct flock to fcntl_getlk/setlk
fs: locks: Fix some troubles at kernel-doc comments
It is observed reading the register from HW takes a bit long,
for example in my box, the following difference of 'perf report
--no-children fio ...' can be seen when running I/O:
1) V4.12 without patch
+ 9.28% fio [mtip32xx] [k] mtip_irq_handler
+ 8.48% fio [mtip32xx] [k] mtip_init_cmd_header
2) V4.12 with the following patch
+ 9.14% fio [mtip32xx] [k] mtip_irq_handler
......
+ 1.14% fio [mtip32xx] [k] mtip_init_cmd_header
IOPS can be increased by ~5% with this patch too.
Fixes: a4e84aae8139(mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header)
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Here is the big driver core update for 4.13-rc1.
The large majority of this is a lot of cleanup of old fields in the
driver core structures and their remaining usages in random drivers.
All of those fixes have been reviewed by the various subsystem
maintainers. There's also some small firmware updates in here, a new
kobject uevent api interface that makes userspace interaction easier,
and a few other minor things.
All of these have been in linux-next for a long while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big driver core update for 4.13-rc1.
The large majority of this is a lot of cleanup of old fields in the
driver core structures and their remaining usages in random drivers.
All of those fixes have been reviewed by the various subsystem
maintainers. There's also some small firmware updates in here, a new
kobject uevent api interface that makes userspace interaction easier,
and a few other minor things.
All of these have been in linux-next for a long while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (56 commits)
arm: mach-rpc: ecard: fix build error
zram: convert remaining CLASS_ATTR() to CLASS_ATTR_RO()
driver-core: remove struct bus_type.dev_attrs
powerpc: vio_cmo: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
powerpc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
USB: usbip: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
s390: drivers: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/WO
platform: thinkpad_acpi: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/RW
pcmcia: ds: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO
wireless: ipw2x00: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
net: ehea: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO
net: caif: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO
TTY: hvc: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
PCI: pci-driver: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_WO
IB: nes: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW
HID: hid-core: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO and drv_groups
arm: ecard: fix dev_groups patch typo
tty: serdev: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
sparc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
hid: intel-ish-hid: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type
...
De-dupliate some code and allow for passing the flags argument to
vfs_iter_write. Additionally it now properly updates timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
De-dupliate some code and allow for passing the flags argument to
vfs_iter_read. Additional it properly updates atime now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Drop static on a local variable, when the variable is initialized before
any use, on every possible execution path through the function. The
static has no benefit, and dropping it reduces the code size.
The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@bad exists@
position p;
identifier x;
type T;
@@
static T x@p;
...
x = <+...x...+>
@@
identifier x;
expression e;
type T;
position p != bad.p;
@@
-static
T x@p;
... when != x
when strict
?x = e;
// </smpl>
The change in code size is indicates by the following output from the size
command.
before:
text data bss dec hex filename
67299 2291 1056 70646 113f6 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.o
after:
text data bss dec hex filename
67283 2291 1056 70630 113e6 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.o
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Require all dax-drivers to register a ->copy_from_iter() operation so
that it is clear which dax_operations are optional and which must be
implemented for filesystem-dax to operate.
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Instead move it to the callers. Those that either don't use bio_data() or
page_address() or are specific to architectures that do not support highmem
are skipped.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For historical reasons we default to bouncing highmem pages for all block
queues. But the blk-mq drivers are easy to audit to ensure that we don't
need this - scsi and mtip32xx set explicit limits and everyone else doesn't
have any particular ones.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only call blk_queue_bounce for request-based drivers, so stop messing
with it for make_request based drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pktcdvd is a make_request based stacking driver and thus doesn't have any
addressing limits on it's own. It also doesn't use bio_data() or
page_address(), so it doesn't need a lowmem bounce either.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This fixes up two commits that have touched this driver. The
command status field is now a blk_status_t, so we can't check
for < 0 and we definitely can't assume it's holding -Exxxx error
values. All we care about here is whether ->status is zero or not.
Check for that, and remove the various attempts at smart error
reporting. Just log to dmesg what command failed, and the
blk_status_t value.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 2a842acab1 ("block: introduce new block status code type")
Fixes: 3f5e6a3577 ("mtip32xx: convert internal command issue to block IO path")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull in the fix for shared tags, as it conflicts with the pending
changes in for-4.13/block. We already pulled in v4.12-rc5 to solve
other conflicts or get fixes that went into 4.12, so not a lot
of changes in this merge.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of explicitly calling scsi_req_init() after blk_get_request(),
call that function from inside blk_get_request(). Add an
.initialize_rq_fn() callback function to the block drivers that need
it. Merge the IDE .init_rq_fn() function into .initialize_rq_fn()
because it is too small to keep it as a separate function. Keep the
scsi_req_init() call in ide_prep_sense() because it follows a
blk_rq_init() call.
References: commit 82ed4db499 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some storage drivers need to share tag sets between devices. It's
useful to be able to model that with null_blk, to find hangs or
performance issues.
Add a 'shared_tags' bool module parameter that. If that is set to
true and nr_devices is bigger than 1, all devices allocated will
share the same tag set.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bios that are re-submitted will pass through blk_queue_split() when
blk_queue_bio() is called, and this will split the bio if necessary.
There is no longer any need to do this splitting in xen-blkfront.
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pktcdvd doesn't change the bi_io_vec of the clone bio,
so it is more efficient to use bio_clone_fast(), and not clone
the bi_io_vec.
This requires providing a bio_set, and it is safest to
provide a dedicated bio_set rather than sharing
fs_bio_set, which filesytems use.
This new bio_set, pkt_bio_set, can also be use for the bio_split()
call as the two allocations (bio_clone_fast, and bio_split) are
independent, neither can block a bio allocated by the other.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
drbd does not modify the bi_io_vec of the cloned bio,
so there is no need to clone that part. So bio_clone_fast()
is the better choice.
For bio_clone_fast() we need to specify a bio_set.
We could use fs_bio_set, which bio_clone() uses, or
drbd_md_io_bio_set, which drbd uses for metadata, but it is
generally best to avoid sharing bio_sets unless you can
be certain that there are no interdependencies.
So create a new bio_set, drbd_io_bio_set, and use bio_clone_fast().
Also remove a "XXX cannot fail ???" comment because it definitely
cannot fail - bio_clone_fast() doesn't fail if the GFP flags allow for
sleeping.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_clone() makes a copy of the bi_io_vec, but rbd never changes that,
so there is no need for a copy.
bio_clone_fast() can be used instead, which avoids making the copy.
This requires that we provide a bio_set. bio_clone() uses fs_bio_set,
but it isn't, in general, safe to use the same bio_set at different
levels of the stack, as that can lead to deadlocks. As filesystems
use fs_bio_set, block devices shouldn't.
As rbd never stacks, it is safe to have a single global bio_set for
all rbd devices to use. So allocate that when the module is
initialised, and use it with bio_clone_fast().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch converts bioset_create() to not create a workqueue by
default, so alloctions will never trigger punt_bios_to_rescuer(). It
also introduces a new flag BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER which tells
bioset_create() to preserve the old behavior.
All callers of bioset_create() that are inside block device drivers,
are given the BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag.
biosets used by filesystems or other top-level users do not
need rescuing as the bio can never be queued behind other
bios. This includes fs_bio_set, blkdev_dio_pool,
btrfs_bioset, xfs_ioend_bioset, and one allocated by
target_core_iblock.c.
biosets used by md/raid do not need rescuing as
their usage was recently audited and revised to never
risk deadlock.
It is hoped that most, if not all, of the remaining biosets
can end up being the non-rescued version.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Credit-to: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> (minor fixes)
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
"flags" arguments are often seen as good API design as they allow
easy extensibility.
bioset_create_nobvec() is implemented internally as a variation in
flags passed to __bioset_create().
To support future extension, make the internal structure part of the
API.
i.e. add a 'flags' argument to bioset_create() and discard
bioset_create_nobvec().
Note that the bio_split allocations in drivers/md/raid* do not need
the bvec mempool - they should have used bioset_create_nobvec().
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_queue_split() is always called with the last arg being q->bio_split,
where 'q' is the first arg.
Also blk_queue_split() sometimes uses the passed-in 'bs' and sometimes uses
q->bio_split.
This is inconsistent and unnecessary. Remove the last arg and always use
q->bio_split inside blk_queue_split()
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Credit-to: Javier González <jg@lightnvm.io> (Noticed that lightnvm was missed)
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Tested-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a filesystem is mounted from a loop device, writes are
throttled by balance_dirty_pages() twice: once when writing
to the filesystem and once when the loop_handle_cmd() writes
to the backing file. This double-throttling can trigger
positive feedback loops that create significant delays. The
throttling at the lower level is seen by the upper level as
a slow device, so it throttles extra hard.
The PF_LESS_THROTTLE flag was created to handle exactly this
circumstance, though with an NFS filesystem mounted from a
local NFS server. It reduces the throttling on the lower
layer so that it can proceed largely unthrottled.
To demonstrate this, create a filesystem on a loop device
and write (e.g. with dd) several large files which combine
to consume significantly more than the limit set by
/proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio or dirty_bytes. Measure the total
time taken.
When I do this directly on a device (no loop device) the
total time for several runs (mkfs, mount, write 200 files,
umount) is fairly stable: 28-35 seconds.
When I do this over a loop device the times are much worse
and less stable. 52-460 seconds. Half below 100seconds,
half above.
When I apply this patch, the times become stable again,
though not as fast as the no-loop-back case: 53-72 seconds.
There may be room for further improvement as the total overhead still
seems too high, but this is a big improvement.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
of_device_ids are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with of_device_ids provided by <linux/of.h> work with const
of_device_ids. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
8908 1096 624 10628 2984 drivers/block/swim3.o
File size after constify swim3_match:
text data bss dec hex filename
9708 296 624 10628 2984 drivers/block/swim3.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Rather than constructing a local structure instance on the stack, fill
the fields directly on the shared ring, just like other backends do.
Build on the fact that all response structure flavors are actually
identical (the old code did make this assumption too).
This is XSA-216.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
There is no need to use xen_blkif_get()/xen_blkif_put() in the kthread
of xen-blkback. Thread stopping is synchronous and using the blkif
reference counting in the kthread will avoid to ever let the reference
count drop to zero at the end of an I/O running concurrent to
disconnecting and multiple rings.
Setting ring->xenblkd to NULL after stopping the kthread isn't needed
as the kthread does this already.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The be structure must not be freed when freeing the blkif structure
isn't done. Otherwise a use-after-free of be when unmapping the ring
used for communicating with the frontend will occur in case of a
late call of xenblk_disconnect() (e.g. due to an I/O still active
when trying to disconnect).
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Today disconnecting xen-blkback is broken in case there are still
I/Os in flight: xen_blkif_disconnect() will bail out early without
releasing all resources in the hope it will be called again when
the last request has terminated. This, however, won't happen as
xen_blkif_free() won't be called on termination of the last running
request: xen_blkif_put() won't decrement the blkif refcnt to 0 as
xen_blkif_disconnect() didn't finish before thus some xen_blkif_put()
calls in xen_blkif_disconnect() didn't happen.
To solve this deadlock xen_blkif_disconnect() and
xen_blkif_alloc_rings() shouldn't use xen_blkif_put() and
xen_blkif_get() but use some other way to do their accounting of
resources.
This at once fixes another error in xen_blkif_disconnect(): when it
returned early with -EBUSY for another ring than 0 it would call
xen_blkif_put() again for already handled rings on a subsequent call.
This will lead to inconsistencies in the refcnt handling.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
I missed converting the last zram attribute to CLASS_ATTR_RO() after
removing CLASS_ATTR() from the kernel, causing a build breakage. This
patch fixes that problem.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block
We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.
Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Use the same values for use for request completion errors as the return
value from ->queue_rq. BLK_STS_RESOURCE is special cased to cause
a requeue, and all the others are completed as-is.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings. This patch
instead introduces a new blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning. Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.
For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.
blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
If the nbd server stops receiving packets altogether we will get stuck
waiting for them to receive indefinitely as the tcp buffer will never
empty, which looks like a deadlock. Fix this by setting the sk send
timeout to our configured timeout, that way if the server really
misbehaves we'll disconnect cleanly instead of waiting forever.
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
gcc points out an unusual indentation:
drivers/block/loop.c: In function 'loop_set_status':
drivers/block/loop.c:1149:3: error: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Werror=misleading-indentation]
if (figure_loop_size(lo, info->lo_offset, info->lo_sizelimit,
^~
drivers/block/loop.c:1152:4: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
goto exit;
This was introduced by a new feature that accidentally moved the opening
braces from one condition to another. Adding a second pair of braces
makes it work correctly again and also more readable.
Fixes: f2c6df7dbf ("loop: support 4k physical blocksize")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The class_attrs pointer is long depreciated, and is about to be finally
removed, so move to use the class_groups pointer instead.
Cc: <linux-block@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The class_attrs pointer is long depreciated, and is about to be finally
removed, so move to use the class_groups pointer instead.
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When generating bootable VM images certain systems (most notably
s390x) require devices with 4k blocksize. This patch implements
a new flag 'LO_FLAGS_BLOCKSIZE' which will set the physical
blocksize to that of the underlying device, and allow to change
the logical blocksize for up to the physical blocksize.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
While installing SLES-12 (based on v4.4), I found that the installer
will stall for 60+ seconds during LVM disk scan. The root cause was
determined to be the removal of a bound device check in loop_flush()
by commit b5dd2f6047 ("block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq").
Restoring this check, examining ->lo_state as set by loop_set_fd()
eliminates the bad behavior.
Test method:
modprobe loop max_loop=64
dd if=/dev/zero of=disk bs=512 count=200K
for((i=0;i<4;i++))do losetup -f disk; done
mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/loop0
for((i=0;i<4;i++))do mkdir t$i; mount /dev/loop$i t$i;done
for f in `ls /dev/loop[0-9]*|sort`; do \
echo $f; dd if=$f of=/dev/null bs=512 count=1; \
done
Test output: stock patched
/dev/loop0 18.1217e-05 8.3842e-05
/dev/loop1 6.1114e-05 0.000147979
/dev/loop10 0.414701 0.000116564
/dev/loop11 0.7474 6.7942e-05
/dev/loop12 0.747986 8.9082e-05
/dev/loop13 0.746532 7.4799e-05
/dev/loop14 0.480041 9.3926e-05
/dev/loop15 1.26453 7.2522e-05
Note that from loop10 onward, the device is not mounted, yet the
stock kernel consumes several orders of magnitude more wall time
than it does for a mounted device.
(Thanks for Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>, give a changelog review.)
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Wang <jnwang@suse.com>
Fixes: b5dd2f6047 ("block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
introduced in -rc1.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc4' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
"A small fix for rbd FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE/PUNCH_HOLE handling breakage
introduced in -rc1"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc4' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: implement REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
Since the pktcdvd driver only supports request queues for which
struct scsi_request is the first member of their private request
data, refuse to register block layer queues for which struct
scsi_request is not the first member of the private data.
References: commit 82ed4db499 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
From the context where a SCSI command is submitted it is not always
possible to figure out whether or not the queue the command is
submitted to has struct scsi_request as the first member of its
private data. Hence introduce the flag QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
NBD userland client and server have FUA (forced unit access) support
and flags defined. Make NBD kernel module recognize NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA,
enable FUA on the queue, and forward FUA requests to the server.
Signed-off-by: Shaun McDowell <shaunjmcdowell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
nbd_config is allocated in nbd_alloc_config(), but never freed.
Fixes: 5ea8d10802 ("nbd: separate out the config information")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
There is nothing to clear -- nbd_device has just been allocated.
Fold nbd_reset() into its other caller, nbd_config_put().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Commit 93c1defedc ("rbd: remove the discard_zeroes_data flag")
explicitly didn't implement REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES for rbd, while the
following commit 48920ff2a5 ("block: remove the discard_zeroes_data
flag") dropped ->discard_zeroes_data in favor of REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES.
rbd does support efficient zeroing via CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO opcode and will
release either some or all blocks depending on whether the zeroing
request is rbd_obj_bytes() aligned. This is how we currently implement
discards, so REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES can be identical to REQ_OP_DISCARD for
now. Caveats:
- REQ_NOUNMAP is ignored, but AFAICT that's true of at least two other
current implementations - nvme and loop
- there is no ->write_zeroes_alignment and blk_bio_write_zeroes_split()
is hence less helpful than blk_bio_discard_split(), but this can (and
should) be fixed on the rbd side
In the future we will split these into two code paths to respect
REQ_NOUNMAP on zeroout and save on zeroing blocks that couldn't be
released on discard.
Fixes: 93c1defedc ("rbd: remove the discard_zeroes_data flag")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes that should go into this cycle.
- a pull request from Christoph for NVMe, which ended up being
manually applied to avoid pulling in newer bits in master. Mostly
fibre channel fixes from James, but also a few fixes from Jon and
Vijay
- a pull request from Konrad, with just a single fix for xen-blkback
from Gustavo.
- a fuseblk bdi fix from Jan, fixing a regression in this series with
the dynamic backing devices.
- a blktrace fix from Shaohua, replacing sscanf() with kstrtoull().
- a request leak fix for drbd from Lars, fixing a regression in the
last series with the kref changes. This will go to stable as well"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvmet: release the sq ref on rdma read errors
nvmet-fc: remove target cpu scheduling flag
nvme-fc: stop queues on error detection
nvme-fc: require target or discovery role for fc-nvme targets
nvme-fc: correct port role bits
nvme: unmap CMB and remove sysfs file in reset path
blktrace: fix integer parse
fuseblk: Fix warning in super_setup_bdi_name()
block: xen-blkback: add null check to avoid null pointer dereference
drbd: fix request leak introduced by locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()
When killing kref_sub(), the unconditional additional kref_get()
was not properly paired with the necessary kref_put(), causing
a leak of struct drbd_requests (~ 224 Bytes) per submitted bio,
and breaking DRBD in general, as the destructor of those "drbd_requests"
does more than just the mempoll_free().
Fixes: bdfafc4ffd ("locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()")
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
A bunch of changes to virtio, most affecting virtio net.
ptr_ring batched zeroing - first of batching enhancements
that seems ready.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes, cleanups, performance
A bunch of changes to virtio, most affecting virtio net. Also ptr_ring
batched zeroing - first of batching enhancements that seems ready."
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
s390/virtio: change maintainership
tools/virtio: fix spelling mistake: "wakeus" -> "wakeups"
virtio_net: tidy a couple debug statements
ptr_ring: support testing different batching sizes
ringtest: support test specific parameters
ptr_ring: batch ring zeroing
virtio: virtio_driver doc
virtio_net: don't reset twice on XDP on/off
virtio_net: fix support for small rings
virtio_net: reduce alignment for buffers
virtio_net: rework mergeable buffer handling
virtio_net: allow specifying context for rx
virtio: allow extra context per descriptor
tools/virtio: fix build breakage
virtio: add context flag to find vqs
virtio: wrap find_vqs
ringtest: fix an assert statement
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling series
from Jeff. The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of
exclusive lock's built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while
staying in control of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we
will abort filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
indefinitely.
Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The two main items are support for disabling automatic rbd exclusive
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling
series from Jeff.
The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of exclusive lock's
built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while staying in control
of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we will abort
filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
indefinitely.
Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (31 commits)
ceph: fix memory leak in __ceph_setxattr()
ceph: fix file open flags on ppc64
ceph: choose readdir frag based on previous readdir reply
rbd: exclusive map option
rbd: return ResponseMessage result from rbd_handle_request_lock()
rbd: kill rbd_is_lock_supported()
rbd: support updating the lock cookie without releasing the lock
rbd: store lock cookie
rbd: ignore unlock errors
rbd: fix error handling around rbd_init_disk()
rbd: move rbd_unregister_watch() call into rbd_dev_image_release()
rbd: move rbd_dev_destroy() call out of rbd_dev_image_release()
ceph: when seeing write errors on an inode, switch to sync writes
Revert "ceph: SetPageError() for writeback pages if writepages fails"
ceph: handle epoch barriers in cap messages
libceph: add an epoch_barrier field to struct ceph_osd_client
libceph: abort already submitted but abortable requests when map or pool goes full
libceph: allow requests to return immediately on full conditions if caller wishes
libceph: remove req->r_replay_version
ceph: make seeky readdir more efficient
...
We now have memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore} helpers for robust setting
and clearing of PF_MEMALLOC. Let's convert the code which was using the
generic tsk_restore_flags(). No functional change.
[vbabka@suse.cz: in net/core/sock.c the hunk is missing]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170405074700.29871-4-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Wouter Verhelst <w@uter.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME is not y2038 safe. The macro will be deleted and all the
references to it will be replaced by ktime_get_* apis.
struct timespec is also not y2038 safe. Retain timespec for timestamp
representation here as ceph uses it internally everywhere. These
references will be changed to use struct timespec64 in a separate patch.
The current_fs_time() api is being changed to use vfs struct inode* as
an argument instead of struct super_block*.
Set the new mds client request r_stamp field using ktime_get_real_ts()
instead of using current_fs_time().
Also, since r_stamp is used as mtime on the server, use timespec_trunc()
to truncate the timestamp, using the right granularity from the
superblock.
This api will be transitioned to be y2038 safe along with vfs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-5-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
M: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
M: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
M: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation. This API is quite popular
$ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
77
The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space. About half of users don't
use this flag, though. This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.
This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space. Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull block fixes and updates from Jens Axboe:
"Some fixes and followup features/changes that should go in, in this
merge window. This contains:
- Two fixes for lightnvm from Javier, fixing problems in the new code
merge previously in this merge window.
- A fix from Jan for the backing device changes, fixing an issue in
NFS that causes a failure to mount on certain setups.
- A change from Christoph, cleaning up the blk-mq init and exit
request paths.
- Remove elevator_change(), which is now unused. From Bart.
- A fix for queue operation invocation on a dead queue, from Bart.
- A series fixing up mtip32xx for blk-mq scheduling, removing a
bandaid we previously had in place for this. From me.
- A regression fix for this series, fixing a case where we wait on
workqueue flushing from an invalid (non-blocking) context. From me.
- A fix/optimization from Ming, ensuring that we don't both quiesce
and freeze a queue at the same time.
- A fix from Peter on lock ordering for CPU hotplug. Not a real
problem right now, but will be once the CPU hotplug rework goes in.
- A series from Omar, cleaning up out blk-mq debugfs support, and
adding support for exporting info from schedulers in debugfs as
well. This is really useful in debugging stalls or livelocks. From
Omar"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
mq-deadline: add debugfs attributes
kyber: add debugfs attributes
blk-mq-debugfs: allow schedulers to register debugfs attributes
blk-mq: untangle debugfs and sysfs
blk-mq: move debugfs declarations to a separate header file
blk-mq: Do not invoke queue operations on a dead queue
blk-mq-debugfs: get rid of a bunch of boilerplate
blk-mq-debugfs: rename hw queue directories from <n> to hctx<n>
blk-mq-debugfs: don't open code strstrip()
blk-mq-debugfs: error on long write to queue "state" file
blk-mq-debugfs: clean up flag definitions
blk-mq-debugfs: separate flags with |
nfs: Fix bdi handling for cloned superblocks
block/mq: Cure cpu hotplug lock inversion
lightnvm: fix bad back free on error path
lightnvm: create cmd before allocating request
blk-mq: don't use sync workqueue flushing from drivers
mtip32xx: convert internal commands to regular block infrastructure
mtip32xx: cleanup internal tag assumptions
block: don't call blk_mq_quiesce_queue() after queue is frozen
...
* Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the parent
to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been reported via
the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block devices for namespaces
in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that namespaces can be in "device-dax"
or "btt-sector" mode this new interface reports media errors
generically, i.e. independent of namespace modes or state. This
subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1 Section
9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error" requests and
submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus devices.
* Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted by
a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for dax
capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations. This fixes
the broken assumption that all dax operations are related to a
persistent memory device, and makes it easier for other architectures
and platforms to add customized persistent memory support.
* 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger memory
controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would otherwise be
flushed automatically by the platform ADR (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh)
mechanism at a power loss event. Support for "locked" DIMMs is included
to prevent namespaces from surfacing when the namespace label data area
is locked. Finally, fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes,
also tagged for -stable.
* ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to add
DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM payload
debug available by default, and various fixes.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock"
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few
late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last
couple days, but the whole set has received a build success
notification from the kbuild robot.
Change summary:
- Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the
parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been
reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block
devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that
namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new
interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of
namespace modes or state.
This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1
Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error"
requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus
devices.
- Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted
by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for
dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations.
This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are
related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for
other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent
memory support.
- 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger
memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would
otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR
(asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event.
Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from
surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally,
fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for
-stable.
- ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to
add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM
payload debug available by default, and various fixes.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
- commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock":
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
- commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits)
libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment
libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev
block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported
device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock
libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking"
libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering
libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing
acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison()
libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify
libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush()
libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison
x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()
block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()
filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access()
Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads"
ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
...
Support disabling automatic exclusive lock transfers to allow users
to be in charge of which node should own the lock while being able to
reuse exclusive lock's built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Right now it's just 0, but "no automatic exclusive lock transfers" mode
code will need -EROFS.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Currently the exclusive lock is acquired only if the mapping is
writable, i.e. an image HEAD mapped in rw mode. This means that we
don't acquire the lock for executing a read from a snapshot or an image
HEAD mapped in ro mode, even if lock_on_read is set. This is somewhat
weird and inconsistent with "no automatic exclusive lock transfers"
mode, where the lock is acquired unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
As we no longer release the lock before potentially raising BLACKLISTED
in rbd_reregister_watch(), the "either locked or blacklisted" assert in
rbd_queue_workfn() needs to go: we can be both locked and blacklisted
at that point now.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Mikulas Patocka
Linus Torvalds
Matthew Wilcox
Huang Ying
Minchan Kim
Kefeng Wang
Omar Sandoval
Ingo Molnar
Shaohua Li
NeilBrown
Philipp Reisner
Roland Kammerer
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Lars Ellenberg
Markus Elfring
Geliang Tang
Baoyou Xie
Bart Van Assche
Jens Axboe
Bhumika Goyal
Annie Li
Stefan Hajnoczi
Hannes Reinecke
Juergen Gross
Christoph Hellwig
Dan Carpenter
Josef Bacik
Geoff Levand
Anton Volkov
Munehisa Kamata
Matthias Kaehlcke
Jim Quigley
weiping zhang
Arnd Bergmann
Dongli Zhang
Junxiao Bi
Andy Shevchenko
Arvind Yadav
Max Gurtovoy
Sagi Grimberg
Ming Lei
Al Viro
Julia Lawall
Dan Williams
Bart Van Assche
Jan Beulich
James Wang
Shaun McDowell
Ilya Dryomov
Jens Axboe
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Vlastimil Babka
Deepa Dinamani
Michal Hocko