There is a risk that the fastmap anchor PEB is alternating between
just two PEBs, the current anchor and the previous anchor that was just
deleted. As the fastmap pools gets the first take on free PEBs, the
pools may leave no free PEBs to be selected as the new anchor,
resulting in the two PEBs alternating behaviour. If the anchor PEBs gets
a high erase count the PEBs will not be used by the pools but remain in
ubi->free, even more increasing the likelihood they will be used as
anchors.
Getting stuck using only a couple of PEBs continuously will result in an
uneven wear, eventually leading to failure.
To fix this:
- Choose the fastmap anchor when the most free PEBs are available. This is
during rebuilding of the fastmap pools, after the unused pool PEBs are
added to ubi->free but before the pools are populated again from the
free PEBs. Also reserve an additional second best PEB as a candidate
for the next time the fast map anchor is updated. If a better PEB is
found the next time the fast map anchor is updated, the candidate is
made available for building the pools.
- Enable anchor move within the anchor area again as it is useful for
distributing wear.
- The anchor candidate for the next fastmap update is the most suited free
PEB. Check this PEB's erase count during wear leveling. If the wear
leveling limit is exceeded, the PEB is considered unsuitable for now. As
all other non used anchor area PEBs should be even worse, free up the
used anchor area PEB with the lowest erase count.
Signed-off-by: Arne Edholm <arne.edholm@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
- refactor pstore locking for safer module unloading (Kees Cook)
- remove orphaned records from pstorefs when backend unloaded (Kees Cook)
- refactor dump_oops parameter into max_reason (Pavel Tatashin)
- introduce pstore/zone for common code for contiguous storage (WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce pstore/blk for block device backend (WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce mtd backend (WeiXiong Liao)
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
"Fixes and new features for pstore.
This is a pretty big set of changes (relative to past pstore pulls),
but it has been in -next for a while. The biggest change here is the
ability to support a block device as a pstore backend, which has been
desired for a while. A lot of additional fixes and refactorings are
also included, mostly in support of the new features.
- refactor pstore locking for safer module unloading (Kees Cook)
- remove orphaned records from pstorefs when backend unloaded (Kees
Cook)
- refactor dump_oops parameter into max_reason (Pavel Tatashin)
- introduce pstore/zone for common code for contiguous storage
(WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce pstore/blk for block device backend (WeiXiong Liao)
- introduce mtd backend (WeiXiong Liao)"
* tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (35 commits)
mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk
pstore/blk: Introduce "best_effort" mode
pstore/blk: Support non-block storage devices
pstore/blk: Provide way to query pstore configuration
pstore/zone: Provide way to skip "broken" zone for MTD devices
Documentation: Add details for pstore/blk
pstore/zone,blk: Add ftrace frontend support
pstore/zone,blk: Add console frontend support
pstore/zone,blk: Add support for pmsg frontend
pstore/blk: Introduce backend for block devices
pstore/zone: Introduce common layer to manage storage zones
ramoops: Add "max-reason" optional field to ramoops DT node
pstore/ram: Introduce max_reason and convert dump_oops
pstore/platform: Pass max_reason to kmesg dump
printk: Introduce kmsg_dump_reason_str()
printk: honor the max_reason field in kmsg_dumper
printk: Collapse shutdown types into a single dump reason
pstore/ftrace: Provide ftrace log merging routine
pstore/ram: Refactor ftrace buffer merging
pstore/ram: Refactor DT size parsing
...
- add, update support and fix few flashes
- prepare BFPT parsing for JESD216 rev D
- kernel doc fixes
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux into mtd/next
SPI NOR core changes:
- add, update support and fix few flashes
- prepare BFPT parsing for JESD216 rev D
- kernel doc fixes
* Stop using nand_release(), patched all drivers.
* Give more information about the ECC weakness when not matching the
chip's requirement.
* MAINTAINERS updates.
* Support emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs.
* Support "constrained" controllers, adapt the core and ONFI/JEDEC
table parsing and Micron's code.
* Take check_only into account.
* Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones.
* Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo().
* Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme.
* Introduce nand_extract_bits().
* Ensure a consistent bitflips numbering.
* BCH lib:
- Allow easy bit swapping.
- Rework a little bit the exported function names.
* Fix nand_gpio_waitrdy().
* Propage CS selection to sub operations.
* Add a NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag.
* Give the possibility to verify a read operation is supported.
* Add a helper to check supported operations.
* Avoid indirect access to ->data_buf().
* Rename the use_bufpoi variables.
* Fix comments about the use of bufpoi.
* Rename a NAND chip option.
* Reorder the nand_chip->options flags.
* Translate obscure bitfields into readable macros.
* Timings:
- Fix default values.
- Add mode information to the timings structure.
Raw NAND controller driver changes:
* Fixed many error paths.
* Arasan
- New driver
* Au1550nd:
- Various cleanups
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* brcmnand:
- Misc cleanup.
- Support v2.1-v2.2 controllers.
- Remove unused including <linux/version.h>.
- Correctly verify erased pages.
- Fix Hamming OOB layout.
* Cadence
- Make cadence_nand_attach_chip static.
* Cafe:
- Set the NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag
* cmx270:
- Remove this controller driver.
* cs553x:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Davinci:
- Misc cleanup.
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Denali:
- Add more delays before latching incoming data
* Diskonchip:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Fsmc:
- Change to non-atomic bit operations.
* GPMI:
- Use nand_extract_bits()
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* Ingenic:
- Migration to exec_op()
- Fix the RB gpio active-high property on qi, lb60
- Make qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops static.
* Marvell:
- Misc cleanup and small fixes
* Nandsim:
- Fix the error paths, driver wide.
* Omap_elm:
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* STM32_FMC2:
- Misc cleanups (error cases, comments, timeout valus, cosmetic
changes).
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Merge tag 'nand/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux into mtd/next
Raw NAND core changes:
* Stop using nand_release(), patched all drivers.
* Give more information about the ECC weakness when not matching the
chip's requirement.
* MAINTAINERS updates.
* Support emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs.
* Support "constrained" controllers, adapt the core and ONFI/JEDEC
table parsing and Micron's code.
* Take check_only into account.
* Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones.
* Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo().
* Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme.
* Introduce nand_extract_bits().
* Ensure a consistent bitflips numbering.
* BCH lib:
- Allow easy bit swapping.
- Rework a little bit the exported function names.
* Fix nand_gpio_waitrdy().
* Propage CS selection to sub operations.
* Add a NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag.
* Give the possibility to verify a read operation is supported.
* Add a helper to check supported operations.
* Avoid indirect access to ->data_buf().
* Rename the use_bufpoi variables.
* Fix comments about the use of bufpoi.
* Rename a NAND chip option.
* Reorder the nand_chip->options flags.
* Translate obscure bitfields into readable macros.
* Timings:
- Fix default values.
- Add mode information to the timings structure.
Raw NAND controller driver changes:
* Fixed many error paths.
* Arasan
- New driver
* Au1550nd:
- Various cleanups
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* brcmnand:
- Misc cleanup.
- Support v2.1-v2.2 controllers.
- Remove unused including <linux/version.h>.
- Correctly verify erased pages.
- Fix Hamming OOB layout.
* Cadence
- Make cadence_nand_attach_chip static.
* Cafe:
- Set the NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag
* cmx270:
- Remove this controller driver.
* cs553x:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Davinci:
- Misc cleanup.
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Denali:
- Add more delays before latching incoming data
* Diskonchip:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Fsmc:
- Change to non-atomic bit operations.
* GPMI:
- Use nand_extract_bits()
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* Ingenic:
- Migration to exec_op()
- Fix the RB gpio active-high property on qi, lb60
- Make qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops static.
* Marvell:
- Misc cleanup and small fixes
* Nandsim:
- Fix the error paths, driver wide.
* Omap_elm:
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* STM32_FMC2:
- Misc cleanups (error cases, comments, timeout valus, cosmetic
changes).
This introduces mtdpstore, which is similar to mtdoops but more
powerful. It uses pstore/blk, and aims to store panic and oops logs to
a flash partition, where pstore can later read back and present as files
in the mounted pstore filesystem.
To make mtdpstore work, the "blkdev" of pstore/blk should be set
as MTD device name or MTD device number. For more details, see
Documentation/admin-guide/pstore-blk.rst
This solves a number of issues:
- Work duplication: both of pstore and mtdoops do the same job storing
panic/oops log. They have very similar logic, registering to kmsg
dumper and storing logs to several chunks one by one.
- Layer violations: drivers should provides methods instead of polices.
MTD should provide read/write/erase operations, and allow a higher
level drivers to provide the chunk management, kmsg dump
configuration, etc.
- Missing features: pstore provides many additional features, including
presenting the logs as files, logging dump time and count, and
supporting other frontends like pmsg, console, etc.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-11-keescook@chromium.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589266715-4168-1-git-send-email-liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
NAND ECC modes (or providers) have their own enumeration but, unlike
their algorithms counterpart, there is no invalid or uninitialized
value to discriminate between an error and having chosen a no-ECC
situation. Add an "invalid" entry for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200526195633.11543-7-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This scheme has been introduced for the Davinci controller and means
that the OOB area must be read *before* the rest of the data. This has
nothing to do with the ECC in OOB placement as it could be understood
and most importantly, there is no point in having this function out of
the Davinci NAND controller driver. A DT property for this scheme has
been added but never used, even by the Davinci driver which only uses
this scheme to change the default nand_read_page().
Move the main read_page() helper into the Davinci driver and remove
the remaining boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200526195633.11543-4-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Now that all drivers have been converted to do not use nand_release()
anymore, let's remove this helper.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-63-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() basically calls mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup(). Both helpers should be called after MTD device
registration and NAND scan, respectively. Drop nand_release() and use
the two helpers directly so that they fit the error path and the
labels there.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200525085851.17682-12-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
ns_free() is the helper that is called symmetrically to ns_init() and
so should free the same objects, including the partition names.
Now, callers of ns_free() do not need to free this partition names
themselves.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200525085851.17682-11-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Many function calls are done this way:
if ((retval = func()) != 0)
return retval;
while we expect in the kernel function calls like:
retval = func();
if (retval)
return retval;
Apply this change where possible and also use "ret" instead of
"retval" in ns_init_module for consistency, as it is only used in this
function.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200525085851.17682-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Some functions are prefixed "nandsim_", others "ns_" and many are
simply not prefixed at all. Make this file consistent by prefixing all
functions by "ns_".
This is a mechanical change. Sometimes the line is a bit reworked as
well to fit the kernel coding style. For instance, there are several
places where displayed strings are cut. When one of this line is
changed because of the naming update, the two parts of the strings
gets concatenated.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200525085851.17682-4-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Only v3.3-v5.0 have a different CS0 layout.
Controllers before v3.3 use the same layout for every CS.
Fixes: 27c5b17cd1 ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200522121524.4161539-3-noltari@gmail.com
pm_runtime_get_sync() increments the runtime PM usage counter even
when it returns an error code. Thus a pairing decrement is needed on
the error handling path to keep the counter balanced.
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200522104008.28340-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn
pm_runtime_get_sync() increments the runtime PM usage counter even
when it returns an error code. Thus a pairing decrement is needed on
the error handling path to keep the counter balanced.
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200522095139.19653-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn
Let's convert the driver to exec_op() to have one less driver relying
on the legacy interface.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519232454.374081-4-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
The rb-gpios semantics was undocumented and qi,lb60 (along with the
ingenic driver) got it wrong. The active state encodes the NAND ready
state, which is high level. Since there's no signal inverter on this
board, it should be active-high. Let's fix that here for older DTs so
we can re-use the generic nand_gpio_waitrdy() helper, and be consistent
with what other drivers do.
Suggested-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519232454.374081-3-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-62-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-61-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-60-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-59-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-58-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-57-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-56-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-55-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-53-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-52-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-51-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-50-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-49-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-48-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-47-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-46-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-45-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-44-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible, hence pointing it as the commit to
fix for backporting purposes, even if this commit is not introducing
any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-43-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-42-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_cleanup() is supposed to be called on error after a successful
call to nand_scan() to free all NAND resources.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible, hence pointing it as the commit to
fix for backporting purposes, even if this commit is not introducing
any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-41-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-40-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
On error, the oxnas probe path just frees the device which failed and
aborts the probe, leaving unreleased resources.
Fix this situation by calling mtd_device_unregister()/nand_cleanup()
on these.
Fixes: 6685924924 ("mtd: nand: Add OX820 NAND Support")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-38-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
While at it, be consistent and move the function call in the error
path thanks to a goto statement.
Fixes: 6685924924 ("mtd: nand: Add OX820 NAND Support")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-37-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
All initialized and registered devices should be listed somewhere so
that we can unregister/free them in the _remove() path.
This patch is not a fix per-se but is needed to apply three other
fixes coming right after, explaining the Fixes/Cc: stable tags.
Fixes: 6685924924 ("mtd: nand: Add OX820 NAND Support")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-36-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-35-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-34-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-33-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-32-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-31-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-30-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-29-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-28-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-27-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-26-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-25-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-24-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-23-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. Hence, pointing it as the commit to
fix for backporting purposes, even if this commit is not introducing
any bug makes sense.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-22-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-21-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-20-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-19-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-18-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-17-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-16-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-15-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-14-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Not sure nand_cleanup() is the right function to call here but in any
case it is not nand_release(). Indeed, even a comment says that
calling nand_release() is a bit of a hack as there is no MTD device to
unregister. So switch to nand_cleanup() for now and drop this
comment.
There is no Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if it did not intruce
any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-13-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-12-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-10-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-9-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-7-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-6-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-4-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
There are 2 different chips (w25q256fv and w25q256jv) that share
the same JEDEC ID. Only w25q256jv fully supports 4-byte opcodes.
Use SFDP header version to differentiate between them.
Fixes: 10050a02f7 ("mtd: spi-nor: Add 4B_OPCODES flag to w25q256")
Signed-off-by: Mantas Pucka <mantas@8devices.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Despite of how spi_nor_parse_bfpt() abuses the structure fields during
their calculation, gcc manages to make some decent code out of that. :-)
Yet adding a local variable to store the BFPT DWORDs during calculations
still saves 12 bytes of the object code (AArch64 gcc 4.8.5)...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
JESD216 rev D makes BFPT 20 DWORDs. Update the BFPT size define to
reflect that.
The check for rev A or later compared the BFPT header length with the
maximum BFPT length, BFPT_DWORD_MAX. Since BFPT_DWORD_MAX was 16, and so
was the BFPT length for both rev A and B, this check worked fine. But
now, since BFPT_DWORD_MAX is 20, it means this check will also stop BFPT
parsing for rev A or B, since their length is 16.
So, instead check for BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216 to stop BFPT parsing for
the first JESD216 version, and check for BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216B for the
next two versions.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
JESD216D.01 says that when the address width can be 3 or 4, it defaults
to 3 and enters 4-byte mode when given the appropriate command. So, when
we see a configurable width, default to 3 and let flash that default to
4 change it in a post-bfpt fixup.
This fixes SMPT parsing for flashes with configurable address width. If
the SMPT descriptor advertises variable address width, we use
nor->addr_width as the address width. But since it was not set to any
value from the SFDP table, the read command uses an address width of 0,
resulting in an incorrect read being issued.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
The Cypress cy15b104q and cy15v104q are 4Mbit serial SPI F-RAM devices.
Add support for them to the spi-nor driver.
The actual Device ID of this chip is 7f 7f 7f 7f 7f 7f c2 2c 04. That is
six times the continuation code 7f followed by c2 for Ramtron.
Unfortunately the chip sends the Device ID in reversed order, so the
continuation code is not at the beginning, but instead at the end. Even
more unfortunate is that when reading further the chip sends more 7f
codes which means we are not even able to count the continuation codes.
We can only hope that this reversed Device ID will never match any other
devices ID.
Collisions are improbable as of now, the solution from above is good
enough. In case of future collisions one can introduce an INFO9 macro,
with the downsize that struct flash_info would grow and we have lots of
flashes. A more elegant solution would be to introduce dedicated
flash ID tables for each bank in JESP106BA.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
[tudor.ambarus@microchip.com: amend commit description with possible
future solutions in case collisions occur.]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
The correct terminology is serial NOR flash or SPI NOR.
s/SPI-NOR/SPI NOR and s/spi-nor/SPI NOR across the subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
s25fs256s was identified as s25fl256s. Differentiate between them by
the Family ID using the INFO6 macro.
Fixes: b199489d37 ("mtd: spi-nor: add the framework for SPI NOR")
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Add support for Cypress s25fs128s1 flash. Previously the flash is
decoded as s25fl129p1 by mistake.
Add it in the flash info list to correctly decode. The flash also
needs a fixup for s25fs-s family. Further capability of the flash will
be parsed from bfpt.
The flash has been tested under SPI/DUAL/QUAD mode on hisi-sfc-v3xx
controller, all the write/read/erase works well.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Spansion S25FS-S family has an issue in the Basic Flash Parameter Table
(BFPT): Dword-11 bits 7:4 specify a page size of 512 bytes. Actually
this is configurable in the vendor unique register (CR3V) and even the
factory default setting is to "wrap at 256 bytes", so blindly relying
on BFPT breaks the page writes on these chips. Add the post-BFPT fixup
which restores the default page size of 256 bytes -- to properly read
CR3V this early is quite intrusive and should better be done as a new
feature; Alexander Sverdlin had the patch doing that:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-mtd/patch/20200227123657.26030-1-alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com/
Fixes: dfd2b74530 ("mtd: spi-nor: add Spansion S25FS512S ID")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
This helper is not very useful and very often people get confused:
they use nand_release() instead of nand_cleanup().
Let's stop using nand_release() by calling mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Add support for the hardware ECC BCH engine.
Please mind that this engine has an important limitation:
BCH implementation does not inform the user when an uncorrectable ECC
error occurs. To workaround this, we avoid using the hardware engine
in the read path and do the computation with the software BCH
implementation, which is faster than mixing hardware (for correction)
and software (for verification).
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-9-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Add the Arasan NAND controller driver. This brings only NAND
controller support. The ECC engine being a bit subtle, hardware ECC
support will be added in a second time.
This work is based on contributions from Naga Sureshkumar Relli.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-8-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
There are cases where ECC bytes are not byte-aligned. Indeed, BCH
implies using a number of ECC bits, which are not always a multiple of
8. We then need a helper like nand_extract_bits() to extract these
syndromes from a buffer.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
The main NAND read page function can loop over "page reads" many times
in if the reading reports uncorrectable error(s) and if the chip
supports the read_retry feature.
In this case, the number of bitflips is summarized between
attempts. Fix this by re-initializing the entire mtd_ecc_stats object
each time we retry.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-4-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
It seems that several hardware ECC engine use a swapped representation
of bytes compared to software. This might having to do with how the
ECC engine is wired to the NAND controller or the order the bits are
passed to the hardware BCH logic.
This means that when the software BCH engine is working in conjunction
with data generated with hardware, sometimes we might need to swap the
bits inside bytes, eg:
0x0A = b0000_1010 -> b0101_0000 = 0x50
Make it possible by adding a boolean to the BCH initialization routine.
Regarding the implementation itself, this is a rather simple approach
that can probably be enhanced in the future by preparing the
->a_{mod,pow}_tab tables with the swapping in mind.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
There are four exported functions, all suffixed by _bch, which is
clearly not the norm. Let's rename them by prefixing them with bch_
instead.
This is a mechanical change:
init_bch -> bch_init
free_bch -> bch_free
encode_bch -> bch_encode
decode_bch -> bch_decode
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519074549.23673-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
There are controllers not able to just read data cycles on the
bus. There are controllers not able to do a change column.
If we want to support both, we need to check which operation is
supported first. This is the exact same mechanism that is in use for
parameter page reads (ONFI/JEDEC) as the same problem occurs.
Speed testing does not show any throughput penalty so we do not
optimize more than that. However it is likely that, in the future, a
more robust and exhaustive test will run at boot time to avoid
re-checking what is supported and what is not at every call.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130834.2918-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Mimic what's done in nand_soft_waitrdy() and add one to the jiffies
timeout so we don't end up waiting less than actually required.
Reported-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Fixes: b0e137ad24 ("mtd: rawnand: Provide helper for polling GPIO R/B pin")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200518155237.297549-1-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Now that exec_op() is implemented we can get rid of the legacy interface
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200513172248.141402-4-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Implement exec_op() so we can later get rid of the legacy interface
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200513172248.141402-3-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Let's not rely on the dummy_controller embedded in nand_chip.legacy
and explicitly inherit from nand_controller instead.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200513172248.141402-1-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
The current code checks that the whole OOB area is erased.
This is a problem when JFFS2 cleanmarkers are added to the OOB, since it will
fail due to the usable OOB bytes not being 0xff.
Correct this by only checking that data and ECC bytes aren't 0xff.
Fixes: 02b88eea9f ("mtd: brcmnand: Add check for erased page bitflips")
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200512082451.771212-1-noltari@gmail.com
Some controller using the instruction parse infrastructure might need
to know which CS a specific sub-operation is targeting. Let's propagate
this information.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200505101353.1776394-2-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
This patch renames functions and local variables.
This cleanup is done to get all functions starting by stm32_fmc2_nfc
in the FMC2 raw NAND driver when all functions will start by
stm32_fmc2_ebi in the FMC2 EBI driver.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1589284068-4079-2-git-send-email-christophe.kerello@st.com
- Fix a PM regression in brcmnand driver
- Propagate ECC information correctly on SPI-NAND
- Make sure no MTD name is used multiple time in nvmem
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-5.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD fixes from Richard Weinberger:
- Fix a PM regression in brcmnand driver
- Propagate ECC information correctly on SPI-NAND
- Make sure no MTD name is used multiple time in nvmem
* tag 'fixes-for-5.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux:
mtd:rawnand: brcmnand: Fix PM resume crash
mtd: Fix mtd not registered due to nvmem name collision
mtd: spinand: Propagate ECC information to the MTD structure
- Correctly set next cursor for detailed_erase_block_info debugfs file
- Don't use crypto_shash_descsize() for digest size in UBIFS
- Remove broken lazytime support from UBIFS
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS fixes from Richard Weinberger:
- Correctly set next cursor for detailed_erase_block_info debugfs file
- Don't use crypto_shash_descsize() for digest size in UBIFS
- Remove broken lazytime support from UBIFS
* tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubi: Fix seq_file usage in detailed_erase_block_info debugfs file
ubifs: fix wrong use of crypto_shash_descsize()
ubifs: remove broken lazytime support
This change fixes crash observed on PM resume. This bug
was introduced in the change made for flash-edu support.
Fixes: a5d53ad26a ("mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: Add support for flash-edu for dma transfers")
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
When the nvmem framework is enabled, a nvmem device is created per mtd
device/partition.
It is not uncommon that a device can have multiple mtd devices with
partitions that have the same name. Eg, when there DT overlay is allowed
and the same device with mtd is attached twice.
Under that circumstances, the mtd fails to register due to a name
duplication on the nvmem framework.
With this patch we use the mtdX name instead of the partition name,
which is unique.
[ 8.948991] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/nvmem/devices/Production Data'
[ 8.948992] CPU: 7 PID: 246 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.5.0-qtec-standard #13
[ 8.948993] Hardware name: AMD Dibbler/Dibbler, BIOS 05.22.04.0019 10/26/2019
[ 8.948994] Call Trace:
[ 8.948996] dump_stack+0x50/0x70
[ 8.948998] sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x17/0x2d
[ 8.949000] sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0xc2/0xd0
[ 8.949002] bus_add_device+0x74/0x140
[ 8.949004] device_add+0x34b/0x850
[ 8.949006] nvmem_register.part.0+0x1bf/0x640
...
[ 8.948926] mtd mtd8: Failed to register NVMEM device
Fixes: c4dfa25ab3 ("mtd: add support for reading MTD devices via the nvmem API")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ribalda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This is done by default in the raw NAND core (nand_base.c) but was
missing in the SPI-NAND core. Without these two lines the ecc_strength
and ecc_step_size values are not exported to the user through sysfs.
Fixes: 7529df4652 ("mtd: nand: Add core infrastructure to support SPI NANDs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
3bfa7e141b ("fs/seq_file.c: seq_read(): add info message about buggy .next functions")
showed that we don't use seq_file correctly.
So make sure that our ->next function always updates the position.
Fixes: 7bccd12d27 ("ubi: Add debugfs file for tracking PEB state")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This patch removes the constant FMC2_TIMEOUT_US.
FMC2_TIMEOUT_MS will be used each time that we need to wait (except
when the timeout value is set by the framework).
It was seen, during stress tests with the sequencer in an overloaded
system, that we could be close to 1 second, even if we never met this
value. To be safe, FMC2_TIMEOUT_MS is set to 5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1588756279-17289-4-git-send-email-christophe.kerello@st.com
Implement exec_op() so we can later get rid of the legacy
implementation.
It's worth noting that the new implementation assert/deassert the CE
pin on each operation, which might not be necessary. We also dropped
the extra reset done at chip selection time on DOC2001plus. If it's
needed we really should do something smarter, because having a reset
everytime we access the chip is not that great perf-wise.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200501143917.1388957-5-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Single byte accesses normally go through read_byte() but we are about
to use this function in the exec_op() implementation and thus needs to
prepare for single byte reads.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200501143917.1388957-2-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
We have a dummy block_bad() implementation returning 0. Let's set the
NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag and let the core take care of that.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200511064917.6255-3-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
We have a dummy block_bad() implementation returning 0. Let's set the
NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag and let the core take care of that.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200511064917.6255-2-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Some controllers with embedded ECC engines override the BBM marker with
data or ECC bytes, thus making bad block detection through bad block
marker impossible. Let's flag those chips so the core knows it shouldn't
check the BBM and consider all blocks good.
This should allow us to get rid of two implementers of the
legacy.block_bad() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200511064917.6255-1-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Some controller drivers do not support executing regular
nand_read/write_page_raw() helpers. For that, we created
nand_monolithic_read/write_page_raw() alternatives. Let's now allow
the driver to overload the ECC ->read/write_page_raw() hooks when
these hooks are supported.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200507105241.14299-14-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Some controller drivers do not support executing regular
nand_read/write_page_raw() helpers. For that, we created
nand_monolithic_read/write_page_raw() alternatives. Let's now allow
the driver to overload the ECC ->read/write_page_raw() hooks.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200507105241.14299-13-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
The current nand_read/write_page_raw() helpers are already widely used
but do not fit the purpose of "constrained" controllers which cannot,
for instance, separate command/address cycles with data cycles.
Workaround this issue by proposing alternative helpers that can be
used by these controller drivers instead.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200507105241.14299-12-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
We already know that there are controllers not able to read the three
copies of the parameter page in one go. The workaround was to first
request the controller to assert command and address cycles on the
NAND bus to trigger a parameter page read, and then do a read
operation for each page.
But there are also controllers which are not able to split the
parameter page read between the command/address cycles and the actual
data operation.
Let's use a regular PARAMETER PAGE READ operation for the first
iteration and use eithe a CHANGE READ COLUMN or a simple DATA READ
operation for the following copies, depending on what the controller
supports. The default for non-exec-op compliant drivers remains
unchanged: use a SIMPLE READ.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200507105241.14299-11-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
We already know that there are controllers not able to read the three
copies of the parameter page in one go. The workaround was to first
request the controller to assert command and address cycles on the
NAND bus to trigger a parameter page read, and then do a simple read
operation for each page.
But there are also controllers which are not able to split the
parameter page read between the command/address cycles and the actual
data operation.
Let's use a regular PARAMETER PAGE READ operation for the first
iteration and use either a CHANGE READ COLUMN or a simple DATA READ
operation for the following copies, depending on what the controller
supports. The default behavior for non-exec-op compliant drivers
remains the same: DATA READ.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200507105241.14299-10-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This can be used to discriminate between two path in the parameter
page detection: use data_in cycles (like before) if supported, use the
CHANGE READ COLUMN command otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200507105241.14299-9-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Arne Edholm
Christoph Hellwig
Linus Torvalds
Richard Weinberger
WeiXiong Liao
Miquel Raynal
Álvaro Fernández Rojas
Dinghao Liu
Boris Brezillon
Mantas Pucka
Sergei Shtylyov
Pratyush Yadav
Sascha Hauer
Tudor Ambarus
Yicong Yang
Christophe Kerello
Kamal Dasu
Ricardo Ribalda Delgado