#ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H #define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H /* * Jump label support * * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jason Baron * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Peter Zijlstra * * Jump labels provide an interface to generate dynamic branches using * self-modifying code. Assuming toolchain and architecture support the result * of a "if (static_branch(&key))" statement is a unconditional branch (which * defaults to false - and the true block is placed out of line). * * However at runtime we can change the 'static' branch target using * jump_label_{inc,dec}(). These function as a 'reference' count on the key * object and for as long as there are references all branches referring to * that particular key will point to the (out of line) true block. * * Since this relies on modifying code the jump_label_{inc,dec}() functions * must be considered absolute slow paths (machine wide synchronization etc.). * OTOH, since the affected branches are unconditional their runtime overhead * will be absolutely minimal, esp. in the default (off) case where the total * effect is a single NOP of appropriate size. The on case will patch in a jump * to the out-of-line block. * * When the control is directly exposed to userspace it is prudent to delay the * decrement to avoid high frequency code modifications which can (and do) * cause significant performance degradation. Struct jump_label_key_deferred and * jump_label_dec_deferred() provide for this. * * Lacking toolchain and or architecture support, it falls back to a simple * conditional branch. */ #include #include #include #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) struct jump_label_key { atomic_t enabled; struct jump_entry *entries; #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES struct jump_label_mod *next; #endif }; struct jump_label_key_deferred { struct jump_label_key key; unsigned long timeout; struct delayed_work work; }; # include # define HAVE_JUMP_LABEL #endif /* CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO && CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */ enum jump_label_type { JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE = 0, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE, }; struct module; #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES #define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL, NULL} #else #define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL} #endif static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key) { return arch_static_branch(key); } extern struct jump_entry __start___jump_table[]; extern struct jump_entry __stop___jump_table[]; extern void jump_label_init(void); extern void jump_label_lock(void); extern void jump_label_unlock(void); extern void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type); extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type); extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end); extern void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key); extern void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key); extern void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key); extern bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key); extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod); extern void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key, unsigned long rl); #else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ #include #define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0)} struct jump_label_key { atomic_t enabled; }; static __always_inline void jump_label_init(void) { } struct jump_label_key_deferred { struct jump_label_key key; }; static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key) { if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled))) return true; return false; } static inline void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key) { atomic_inc(&key->enabled); } static inline void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key) { atomic_dec(&key->enabled); } static inline void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key) { jump_label_dec(&key->key); } static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) { return 0; } static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {} static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {} static inline bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key) { return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled); } static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod) { return 0; } static inline void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key, unsigned long rl) { } #endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ #define jump_label_key_enabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), }) #define jump_label_key_disabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), }) #endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */