#ifndef __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ #define __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ /* * Macros used for common Book-e exception handling */ #define SET_IVOR(vector_number, vector_label) \ li r26,vector_label@l; \ mtspr SPRN_IVOR##vector_number,r26; \ sync #define NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; /* save two registers to work with */\ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \ mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W,r1; \ mfcr r10; /* save CR in r10 for now */\ mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */\ andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \ beq 1f; \ mfspr r1,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\ lwz r1,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r1); /* this thread's kernel stack */\ addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE; \ 1: subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate an exception frame */\ mr r11,r1; \ stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save various registers */\ stw r12,GPR12(r11); \ stw r9,GPR9(r11); \ mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \ stw r10,GPR10(r11); \ mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \ stw r12,GPR11(r11); \ mflr r10; \ stw r10,_LINK(r11); \ mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG4R; \ mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \ stw r10,GPR1(r11); \ mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \ stw r10,0(r11); \ rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\ stw r0,GPR0(r11); \ SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \ SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11) /* To handle the additional exception priority levels on 40x and Book-E * processors we allocate a stack per additional priority level. * * On 40x critical is the only additional level * On 44x/e500 we have critical and machine check * On e200 we have critical and debug (machine check occurs via critical) * * Additionally we reserve a SPRG for each priority level so we can free up a * GPR to use as the base for indirect access to the exception stacks. This * is necessary since the MMU is always on, for Book-E parts, and the stacks * are offset from KERNELBASE. * * There is some space optimization to be had here if desired. However * to allow for a common kernel with support for debug exceptions either * going to critical or their own debug level we aren't currently * providing configurations that micro-optimize space usage. */ /* CRIT_SPRG only used in critical exception handling */ #define CRIT_SPRG SPRN_SPRG2 /* MCHECK_SPRG only used in machine check exception handling */ #define MCHECK_SPRG SPRN_SPRG6W #define MCHECK_STACK_BASE mcheckirq_ctx #define CRIT_STACK_BASE critirq_ctx /* only on e200 for now */ #define DEBUG_STACK_BASE dbgirq_ctx #define DEBUG_SPRG SPRN_SPRG6W #define EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD (THREAD_SIZE - INT_FRAME_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(level) \ mfspr r8,SPRN_PIR; \ slwi r8,r8,2; \ addis r8,r8,level##_STACK_BASE@ha; \ lwz r8,level##_STACK_BASE@l(r8); \ addi r8,r8,EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD; #else #define BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(level) \ lis r8,level##_STACK_BASE@ha; \ lwz r8,level##_STACK_BASE@l(r8); \ addi r8,r8,EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD; #endif /* * Exception prolog for critical/machine check exceptions. This is a * little different from the normal exception prolog above since a * critical/machine check exception can potentially occur at any point * during normal exception processing. Thus we cannot use the same SPRG * registers as the normal prolog above. Instead we use a portion of the * critical/machine check exception stack at low physical addresses. */ #define EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(exc_level, exc_level_srr0, exc_level_srr1) \ mtspr exc_level##_SPRG,r8; \ BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(exc_level);/* r8 points to the exc_level stack*/ \ stw r9,GPR9(r8); /* save various registers */\ mfcr r9; /* save CR in r9 for now */\ stw r10,GPR10(r8); \ stw r11,GPR11(r8); \ stw r9,_CCR(r8); /* save CR on stack */\ mfspr r10,exc_level_srr1; /* check whether user or kernel */\ andi. r10,r10,MSR_PR; \ mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\ lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); /* this thread's kernel stack */\ addi r11,r11,EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD; /* allocate stack frame */\ beq 1f; \ /* COMING FROM USER MODE */ \ stw r9,_CCR(r11); /* save CR */\ lwz r10,GPR10(r8); /* copy regs from exception stack */\ lwz r9,GPR9(r8); \ stw r10,GPR10(r11); \ lwz r10,GPR11(r8); \ stw r9,GPR9(r11); \ stw r10,GPR11(r11); \ b 2f; \ /* COMING FROM PRIV MODE */ \ 1: lwz r9,TI_FLAGS-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r11); \ lwz r10,TI_PREEMPT-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r11); \ stw r9,TI_FLAGS-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r8); \ stw r10,TI_PREEMPT-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r8); \ lwz r9,TI_TASK-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r11); \ stw r9,TI_TASK-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r8); \ mr r11,r8; \ 2: mfspr r8,exc_level##_SPRG; \ stw r12,GPR12(r11); /* save various registers */\ mflr r10; \ stw r10,_LINK(r11); \ mfspr r12,SPRN_DEAR; /* save DEAR and ESR in the frame */\ stw r12,_DEAR(r11); /* since they may have had stuff */\ mfspr r9,SPRN_ESR; /* in them at the point where the */\ stw r9,_ESR(r11); /* exception was taken */\ mfspr r12,exc_level_srr0; \ stw r1,GPR1(r11); \ mfspr r9,exc_level_srr1; \ stw r1,0(r11); \ mr r1,r11; \ rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\ stw r0,GPR0(r11); \ SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \ SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11) #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CRIT, SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1) #define DEBUG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(DEBUG, SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1) #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MCHECK, SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1) /* * Exception vectors. */ #define START_EXCEPTION(label) \ .align 5; \ label: #define FINISH_EXCEPTION(func) \ bl transfer_to_handler_full; \ .long func; \ .long ret_from_except_full #define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \ START_EXCEPTION(label); \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ xfer(n, hdlr) #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ START_EXCEPTION(label); \ CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+2, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), \ NOCOPY, crit_transfer_to_handler, \ ret_from_crit_exc) #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ START_EXCEPTION(label); \ MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; \ stw r5,_ESR(r11); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+4, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), \ NOCOPY, mcheck_transfer_to_handler, \ ret_from_mcheck_exc) #define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, trap, msr, copyee, tfer, ret) \ li r10,trap; \ stw r10,_TRAP(r11); \ lis r10,msr@h; \ ori r10,r10,msr@l; \ copyee(r10, r9); \ bl tfer; \ .long hdlr; \ .long ret #define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16 #define NOCOPY(d, s) #define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \ ret_from_except_full) #define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+1, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \ ret_from_except) #define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \ ret_from_except_full) #define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+1, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \ ret_from_except) /* Check for a single step debug exception while in an exception * handler before state has been saved. This is to catch the case * where an instruction that we are trying to single step causes * an exception (eg ITLB/DTLB miss) and thus the first instruction of * the exception handler generates a single step debug exception. * * If we get a debug trap on the first instruction of an exception handler, * we reset the MSR_DE in the _exception handler's_ MSR (the debug trap is * a critical exception, so we are using SPRN_CSRR1 to manipulate the MSR). * The exception handler was handling a non-critical interrupt, so it will * save (and later restore) the MSR via SPRN_CSRR1, which will still have * the MSR_DE bit set. */ #define DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(DebugDebug); \ DEBUG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ \ /* \ * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \ * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \ * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \ * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \ * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \ * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \ */ \ mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \ andis. r10,r10,DBSR_IC@h; \ beq+ 2f; \ \ lis r10,KERNELBASE@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \ ori r10,r10,KERNELBASE@l; \ cmplw r12,r10; \ blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \ \ lis r10,DebugDebug@h; \ ori r10,r10,DebugDebug@l; \ cmplw r12,r10; \ bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \ \ /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \ 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CDRR1 value */ \ lis r10,DBSR_IC@h; /* clear the IC event */ \ mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \ /* restore state and get out */ \ lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \ lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \ lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \ mtcrf 0x80,r10; \ mtspr SPRN_DSRR0,r12; \ mtspr SPRN_DSRR1,r9; \ lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \ lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \ mtspr DEBUG_SPRG,r8; \ BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(DEBUG); /* r8 points to the debug stack */ \ lwz r10,GPR10(r8); \ lwz r11,GPR11(r8); \ mfspr r8,DEBUG_SPRG; \ \ RFDI; \ b .; \ \ /* continue normal handling for a critical exception... */ \ 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(DebugException, 0x2008, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), NOCOPY, debug_transfer_to_handler, ret_from_debug_exc) #define DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(DebugCrit); \ CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ \ /* \ * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \ * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \ * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \ * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \ * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \ * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \ */ \ mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \ andis. r10,r10,DBSR_IC@h; \ beq+ 2f; \ \ lis r10,KERNELBASE@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \ ori r10,r10,KERNELBASE@l; \ cmplw r12,r10; \ blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \ \ lis r10,DebugCrit@h; \ ori r10,r10,DebugCrit@l; \ cmplw r12,r10; \ bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \ \ /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \ 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CSRR1 value */ \ lis r10,DBSR_IC@h; /* clear the IC event */ \ mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \ /* restore state and get out */ \ lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \ lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \ lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \ mtcrf 0x80,r10; \ mtspr SPRN_CSRR0,r12; \ mtspr SPRN_CSRR1,r9; \ lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \ lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \ mtspr CRIT_SPRG,r8; \ BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(CRIT); /* r8 points to the debug stack */ \ lwz r10,GPR10(r8); \ lwz r11,GPR11(r8); \ mfspr r8,CRIT_SPRG; \ \ rfci; \ b .; \ \ /* continue normal handling for a critical exception... */ \ 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(DebugException, 0x2002, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), NOCOPY, crit_transfer_to_handler, ret_from_crit_exc) #define INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(InstructionStorage) \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \ stw r5,_ESR(r11); \ mr r4,r12; /* Pass SRR0 as arg2 */ \ li r5,0; /* Pass zero as arg3 */ \ EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0400, handle_page_fault) #define ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(Alignment) \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR; /* Grab the DEAR and save it */ \ stw r4,_DEAR(r11); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_EE(0x0600, alignment_exception) #define PROGRAM_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(Program) \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ mfspr r4,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \ stw r4,_ESR(r11); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_STD(0x0700, program_check_exception) #define DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(Decrementer) \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ lis r0,TSR_DIS@h; /* Setup the DEC interrupt mask */ \ mtspr SPRN_TSR,r0; /* Clear the DEC interrupt */ \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_LITE(0x0900, timer_interrupt) #define FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION \ START_EXCEPTION(FloatingPointUnavailable) \ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ bne load_up_fpu; /* if from user, just load it up */ \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x800, kernel_fp_unavailable_exception) #endif /* __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ */