WSL2-Linux-Kernel/Documentation/security
Roberto Sassu adf53a778a ima: new templates management mechanism
The original 'ima' template is fixed length, containing the filedata hash
and pathname.  The filedata hash is limited to 20 bytes (md5/sha1).  The
pathname is a null terminated string, limited to 255 characters.  To
overcome these limitations and to add additional file metadata, it is
necessary to extend the current version of IMA by defining additional
templates.

The main reason to introduce this feature is that, each time a new
template is defined, the functions that generate and display the
measurement list would include the code for handling a new format and,
thus, would significantly grow over time.

This patch set solves this problem by separating the template management
from the remaining IMA code. The core of this solution is the definition
of two new data structures: a template descriptor, to determine which
information should be included in the measurement list, and a template
field, to generate and display data of a given type.

To define a new template field, developers define the field identifier
and implement two functions, init() and show(), respectively to generate
and display measurement entries.  Initially, this patch set defines the
following template fields (support for additional data types will be
added later):
 - 'd': the digest of the event (i.e. the digest of a measured file),
        calculated with the SHA1 or MD5 hash algorithm;
 - 'n': the name of the event (i.e. the file name), with size up to
        255 bytes;
 - 'd-ng': the digest of the event, calculated with an arbitrary hash
           algorithm (field format: [<hash algo>:]digest, where the digest
           prefix is shown only if the hash algorithm is not SHA1 or MD5);
 - 'n-ng': the name of the event, without size limitations.

Defining a new template descriptor requires specifying the template format,
a string of field identifiers separated by the '|' character.  This patch
set defines the following template descriptors:
 - "ima": its format is 'd|n';
 - "ima-ng" (default): its format is 'd-ng|n-ng'

Further details about the new template architecture can be found in
Documentation/security/IMA-templates.txt.

Changelog:
- don't defer calling ima_init_template() - Mimi
- don't define ima_lookup_template_desc() until used - Mimi
- squashed with documentation patch - Mimi

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:17:04 -04:00
..
00-INDEX ima: new templates management mechanism 2013-10-25 17:17:04 -04:00
IMA-templates.txt ima: new templates management mechanism 2013-10-25 17:17:04 -04:00
LSM.txt Documentation: clarify the purpose of LSMs 2011-11-16 12:37:27 +11:00
SELinux.txt Create Documentation/security/, 2011-05-19 15:59:38 -07:00
Smack.txt Smack: add support for modification of existing rules 2013-03-19 14:16:42 -07:00
Yama.txt Yama: higher restrictions should block PTRACE_TRACEME 2012-08-10 19:58:07 +10:00
apparmor.txt Create Documentation/security/, 2011-05-19 15:59:38 -07:00
credentials.txt Documentation: clarify the purpose of LSMs 2011-11-16 12:37:27 +11:00
keys-ecryptfs.txt encrypted-keys: move ecryptfs documentation to proper location 2011-06-30 19:08:14 +10:00
keys-request-key.txt Create Documentation/security/, 2011-05-19 15:59:38 -07:00
keys-trusted-encrypted.txt Documentation: Fix multiple typo in Documentation 2012-03-07 16:08:24 +01:00
keys.txt KEYS: Define a __key_get() wrapper to use rather than atomic_inc() 2013-09-24 10:35:16 +01:00
tomoyo.txt Create Documentation/security/, 2011-05-19 15:59:38 -07:00