186 строки
5.2 KiB
Plaintext
186 строки
5.2 KiB
Plaintext
How to try to survive an IBM Mwave under Linux SB drivers
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+ IBM have now released documentation of sorts and Torsten is busy
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trying to make the Mwave work. This is not however a trivial task.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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OK, first thing - the IRQ problem IS a problem, whether the test is bypassed or
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not. It is NOT a Linux problem, but an MWAVE problem that is fixed with the
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latest MWAVE patches. So, in other words, don't bypass the test for MWAVES!
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I have Windows 95 on /dev/hda1, swap on /dev/hda2, and Red Hat 5 on /dev/hda3.
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The steps, then:
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Boot to Linux.
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Mount Windows 95 file system (assume mount point = /dos95).
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mkdir /dos95/linux
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mkdir /dos95/linux/boot
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mkdir /dos95/linux/boot/parms
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Copy the kernel, any initrd image, and loadlin to /dos95/linux/boot/.
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Reboot to Windows 95.
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Edit C:/msdos.sys and add or change the following:
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Logo=0
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BootGUI=0
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Note that msdos.sys is a text file but it needs to be made 'unhidden',
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readable and writable before it can be edited. This can be done with
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DOS' "attrib" command.
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Edit config.sys to have multiple config menus. I have one for windows 95 and
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five for Linux, like this:
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------------
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[menu]
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menuitem=W95, Windows 95
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menuitem=LINTP, Linux - ThinkPad
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menuitem=LINTP3, Linux - ThinkPad Console
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menuitem=LINDOC, Linux - Docked
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menuitem=LINDOC3, Linux - Docked Console
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menuitem=LIN1, Linux - Single User Mode
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REM menudefault=W95,10
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[W95]
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[LINTP]
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[LINDOC]
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[LINTP3]
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[LINDOC3]
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[LIN1]
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[COMMON]
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FILES=30
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REM Please read README.TXT in C:\MWW subdirectory before changing the DOS= statement.
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DOS=HIGH,UMB
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DEVICE=C:\MWW\MANAGER\MWD50430.EXE
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SHELL=c:\command.com /e:2048
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-------------------
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The important things are the SHELL and DEVICE statements.
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Then change autoexec.bat. Basically everything in there originally should be
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done ONLY when Windows 95 is booted. Then you add new things specifically
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for Linux. Mine is as follows
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---------------
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@ECHO OFF
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if "%CONFIG%" == "W95" goto W95
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REM
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REM Linux stuff
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REM
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SET MWPATH=C:\MWW\DLL;C:\MWW\MWGAMES;C:\MWW\DSP
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SET BLASTER=A220 I5 D1
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SET MWROOT=C:\MWW
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SET LIBPATH=C:\MWW\DLL
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SET PATH=C:\WINDOWS;C:\MWW\DLL;
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CALL MWAVE START NOSHOW
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c:\linux\boot\loadlin.exe @c:\linux\boot\parms\%CONFIG%.par
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:W95
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REM
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REM Windows 95 stuff
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REM
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c:\toolkit\guard
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SET MSINPUT=C:\MSINPUT
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SET MWPATH=C:\MWW\DLL;C:\MWW\MWGAMES;C:\MWW\DSP
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REM The following is used by DOS games to recognize Sound Blaster hardware.
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REM If hardware settings are changed, please change this line as well.
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REM See the Mwave README file for instructions.
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SET BLASTER=A220 I5 D1
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SET MWROOT=C:\MWW
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SET LIBPATH=C:\MWW\DLL
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SET PATH=C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND;E:\ORAWIN95\BIN;f:\msdev\bin;e:\v30\bin.dbg;v:\devt\v30\bin;c:\JavaSDK\Bin;C:\MWW\DLL;
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SET INCLUDE=f:\MSDEV\INCLUDE;F:\MSDEV\MFC\INCLUDE
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SET LIB=F:\MSDEV\LIB;F:\MSDEV\MFC\LIB
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win
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------------------------
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Now build a file in c:\linux\boot\parms for each Linux config that you have.
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For example, my LINDOC3 config is for a docked Thinkpad at runlevel 3 with no
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initrd image, and has a parameter file named LINDOC3.PAR in c:\linux\boot\parms:
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-----------------------
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# LOADLIN @param_file image=other_image root=/dev/other
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#
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# Linux Console in docking station
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#
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c:\linux\boot\zImage.krn # First value must be filename of Linux kernel.
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root=/dev/hda3 # device which gets mounted as root FS
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ro # Other kernel arguments go here.
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apm=off
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doc=yes
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3
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-----------------------
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The doc=yes parameter is an environment variable used by my init scripts, not
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a kernel argument.
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However, the apm=off parameter IS a kernel argument! APM, at least in my setup,
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causes the kernel to crash when loaded via loadlin (but NOT when loaded via
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LILO). The APM stuff COULD be forced out of the kernel via the kernel compile
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options. Instead, I got an unofficial patch to the APM drivers that allows them
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to be dynamically deactivated via kernel arguments. Whatever you chose to
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document, APM, it seems, MUST be off for setups like mine.
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Now make sure C:\MWW\MWCONFIG.REF looks like this:
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----------------------
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[NativeDOS]
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Default=SB1.5
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SBInputSource=CD
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SYNTH=FM
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QSound=OFF
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Reverb=OFF
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Chorus=OFF
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ReverbDepth=5
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ChorusDepth=5
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SBInputVolume=5
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SBMainVolume=10
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SBWaveVolume=10
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SBSynthVolume=10
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WaveTableVolume=10
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AudioPowerDriver=ON
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[FastCFG]
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Show=No
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HideOption=Off
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-----------------------------
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OR the Default= line COULD be
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Default=SBPRO
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Reboot to Windows 95 and choose Linux. When booted, use sndconfig to configure
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the sound modules and voil<69> - ThinkPad sound with Linux.
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Now the gotchas - you can either have CD sound OR Mixers but not both. That's a
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problem with the SB1.5 (CD sound) or SBPRO (Mixers) settings. No one knows why
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this is!
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For some reason MPEG3 files, when played through mpg123, sound like they
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are playing at 1/8th speed - not very useful! If you have ANY insight
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on why this second thing might be happening, I would be grateful.
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===========================================================
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_/ _/_/_/_/
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_/_/ _/_/ _/
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_/ _/_/ _/_/_/_/ Martin John Bartlett
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_/ _/ _/ _/ (martin@nitram.demon.co.uk)
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_/ _/_/_/_/
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_/
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_/ _/
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_/_/
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===========================================================
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