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James Hogan 411740f542 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU
Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the
underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly
reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings.

This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require
mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel
Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory
ballooning.

There are two main aspects of this change, described below.

The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be
notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest
physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for
derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed.

 - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed,
   for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the
   corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too.

 - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the
   new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific
   configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty
   to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only
   memslots (which will soon be supported).

 - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old
   (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again.

The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use
gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle
asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to
handle more cases in the fast path.

 - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table
   invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot()
   outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place,
   e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge.

 - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages
   as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that
   aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and
   read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch).

 - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the
   page references after we've updated the GPA page tables.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:28 +00:00
Documentation Merge branch 'x86/cpufeature' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next 2017-01-17 17:53:01 +01:00
arch KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU 2017-02-03 15:21:28 +00:00
block block: don't try to discard from __blkdev_issue_zeroout 2017-01-13 15:18:16 -07:00
certs certs: Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to dynamically 2016-04-11 22:48:09 +01:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - Use heap buffer for acomp test input 2016-12-27 17:32:11 +08:00
drivers char/misc driver fixes for 4.10-rc4 2017-01-15 12:40:53 -08:00
firmware WHENCE: use https://linuxtv.org for LinuxTV URLs 2015-12-04 10:35:11 -02:00
fs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2017-01-15 16:09:50 -08:00
include Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2017-01-15 12:28:14 -08:00
init cgroup: move CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA to init/Kconfig 2017-01-11 09:47:10 -05:00
ipc ipc/sem.c: fix incorrect sem_lock pairing 2017-01-10 18:31:55 -08:00
kernel Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2017-01-15 16:09:50 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-01-14 17:13:28 -08:00
mm mm/hugetlb.c: fix reservation race when freeing surplus pages 2017-01-10 18:31:55 -08:00
net Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2017-01-11 11:15:15 -08:00
samples Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-01-15 11:37:43 -08:00
scripts gcc-plugins: update gcc-common.h for gcc-7 2017-01-03 12:08:59 -08:00
security Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v4.10 2017-01-11 19:49:27 +01:00
tools x86/cpufeature: Add AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ feature 2017-01-16 20:40:53 +01:00
usr kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig 2017-01-05 09:40:16 -08:00
virt KVM: eventfd: fix NULL deref irqbypass consumer 2017-01-12 14:42:34 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-08-02 16:48:52 -04:00
.mailmap mailmap: add codeaurora.org names for nameless email commits 2017-01-10 18:31:55 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS CREDITS: Remove outdated address information 2016-12-21 15:21:29 -08:00
Kbuild scripts/gdb: provide linux constants 2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS dmaengine-4.10-rc4 2017-01-14 11:09:24 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.10-rc4 2017-01-15 16:21:59 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.