603 строки
16 KiB
C
603 строки
16 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* mm/mremap.c
|
|
*
|
|
* (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
|
|
*
|
|
* Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
|
|
* (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
|
|
#include <linux/shm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/ksm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mman.h>
|
|
#include <linux/swap.h>
|
|
#include <linux/capability.h>
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/swapops.h>
|
|
#include <linux/highmem.h>
|
|
#include <linux/security.h>
|
|
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
|
|
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mm-arch-hooks.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
|
|
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "internal.h"
|
|
|
|
static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
pgd_t *pgd;
|
|
pud_t *pud;
|
|
pmd_t *pmd;
|
|
|
|
pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
|
|
if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
|
|
if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
|
|
if (pmd_none(*pmd))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
return pmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static pmd_t *alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
pgd_t *pgd;
|
|
pud_t *pud;
|
|
pmd_t *pmd;
|
|
|
|
pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
|
|
pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
|
|
if (!pud)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
|
|
if (!pmd)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
|
|
|
|
return pmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void take_rmap_locks(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
|
|
{
|
|
if (vma->vm_file)
|
|
i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
|
|
if (vma->anon_vma)
|
|
anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void drop_rmap_locks(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
|
|
{
|
|
if (vma->anon_vma)
|
|
anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma);
|
|
if (vma->vm_file)
|
|
i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static pte_t move_soft_dirty_pte(pte_t pte)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set soft dirty bit so we can notice
|
|
* in userspace the ptes were moved.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
|
|
if (pte_present(pte))
|
|
pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte);
|
|
else if (is_swap_pte(pte))
|
|
pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return pte;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd,
|
|
unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_end,
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, pmd_t *new_pmd,
|
|
unsigned long new_addr, bool need_rmap_locks, bool *need_flush)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
pte_t *old_pte, *new_pte, pte;
|
|
spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl;
|
|
bool force_flush = false;
|
|
unsigned long len = old_end - old_addr;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When need_rmap_locks is true, we take the i_mmap_rwsem and anon_vma
|
|
* locks to ensure that rmap will always observe either the old or the
|
|
* new ptes. This is the easiest way to avoid races with
|
|
* truncate_pagecache(), page migration, etc...
|
|
*
|
|
* When need_rmap_locks is false, we use other ways to avoid
|
|
* such races:
|
|
*
|
|
* - During exec() shift_arg_pages(), we use a specially tagged vma
|
|
* which rmap call sites look for using is_vma_temporary_stack().
|
|
*
|
|
* - During mremap(), new_vma is often known to be placed after vma
|
|
* in rmap traversal order. This ensures rmap will always observe
|
|
* either the old pte, or the new pte, or both (the page table locks
|
|
* serialize access to individual ptes, but only rmap traversal
|
|
* order guarantees that we won't miss both the old and new ptes).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (need_rmap_locks)
|
|
take_rmap_locks(vma);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst
|
|
* pte locks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock.
|
|
*/
|
|
old_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, old_pmd, old_addr, &old_ptl);
|
|
new_pte = pte_offset_map(new_pmd, new_addr);
|
|
new_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, new_pmd);
|
|
if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
|
|
spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
|
|
|
|
for (; old_addr < old_end; old_pte++, old_addr += PAGE_SIZE,
|
|
new_pte++, new_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
if (pte_none(*old_pte))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We are remapping a dirty PTE, make sure to
|
|
* flush TLB before we drop the PTL for the
|
|
* old PTE or we may race with page_mkclean().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pte_present(*old_pte) && pte_dirty(*old_pte))
|
|
force_flush = true;
|
|
pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pte);
|
|
pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot, old_addr, new_addr);
|
|
pte = move_soft_dirty_pte(pte);
|
|
set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, new_pte, pte);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
|
|
if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
|
|
spin_unlock(new_ptl);
|
|
pte_unmap(new_pte - 1);
|
|
if (force_flush)
|
|
flush_tlb_range(vma, old_end - len, old_end);
|
|
else
|
|
*need_flush = true;
|
|
pte_unmap_unlock(old_pte - 1, old_ptl);
|
|
if (need_rmap_locks)
|
|
drop_rmap_locks(vma);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define LATENCY_LIMIT (64 * PAGE_SIZE)
|
|
|
|
unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
|
|
unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len,
|
|
bool need_rmap_locks)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long extent, next, old_end;
|
|
pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd;
|
|
bool need_flush = false;
|
|
unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
|
|
unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
|
|
|
|
old_end = old_addr + len;
|
|
flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end);
|
|
|
|
mmun_start = old_addr;
|
|
mmun_end = old_end;
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += extent, new_addr += extent) {
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
next = (old_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
|
|
/* even if next overflowed, extent below will be ok */
|
|
extent = next - old_addr;
|
|
if (extent > old_end - old_addr)
|
|
extent = old_end - old_addr;
|
|
old_pmd = get_old_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_addr);
|
|
if (!old_pmd)
|
|
continue;
|
|
new_pmd = alloc_new_pmd(vma->vm_mm, vma, new_addr);
|
|
if (!new_pmd)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd)) {
|
|
if (extent == HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
|
|
bool moved;
|
|
/* See comment in move_ptes() */
|
|
if (need_rmap_locks)
|
|
take_rmap_locks(vma);
|
|
moved = move_huge_pmd(vma, old_addr, new_addr,
|
|
old_end, old_pmd, new_pmd,
|
|
&need_flush);
|
|
if (need_rmap_locks)
|
|
drop_rmap_locks(vma);
|
|
if (moved)
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
split_huge_pmd(vma, old_pmd, old_addr);
|
|
if (pmd_trans_unstable(old_pmd))
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pte_alloc(new_vma->vm_mm, new_pmd, new_addr))
|
|
break;
|
|
next = (new_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
|
|
if (extent > next - new_addr)
|
|
extent = next - new_addr;
|
|
if (extent > LATENCY_LIMIT)
|
|
extent = LATENCY_LIMIT;
|
|
move_ptes(vma, old_pmd, old_addr, old_addr + extent, new_vma,
|
|
new_pmd, new_addr, need_rmap_locks, &need_flush);
|
|
}
|
|
if (need_flush)
|
|
flush_tlb_range(vma, old_end-len, old_addr);
|
|
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
return len + old_addr - old_end; /* how much done */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len,
|
|
unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr, bool *locked)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *new_vma;
|
|
unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
|
|
unsigned long new_pgoff;
|
|
unsigned long moved_len;
|
|
unsigned long excess = 0;
|
|
unsigned long hiwater_vm;
|
|
int split = 0;
|
|
int err;
|
|
bool need_rmap_locks;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap:
|
|
* which may split one vma into three before unmapping.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count - 3)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Advise KSM to break any KSM pages in the area to be moved:
|
|
* it would be confusing if they were to turn up at the new
|
|
* location, where they happen to coincide with different KSM
|
|
* pages recently unmapped. But leave vma->vm_flags as it was,
|
|
* so KSM can come around to merge on vma and new_vma afterwards.
|
|
*/
|
|
err = ksm_madvise(vma, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
|
|
MADV_UNMERGEABLE, &vm_flags);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
new_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((old_addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
new_vma = copy_vma(&vma, new_addr, new_len, new_pgoff,
|
|
&need_rmap_locks);
|
|
if (!new_vma)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len,
|
|
need_rmap_locks);
|
|
if (moved_len < old_len) {
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
} else if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mremap) {
|
|
err = vma->vm_ops->mremap(new_vma);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(err)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* On error, move entries back from new area to old,
|
|
* which will succeed since page tables still there,
|
|
* and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old.
|
|
*/
|
|
move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len,
|
|
true);
|
|
vma = new_vma;
|
|
old_len = new_len;
|
|
old_addr = new_addr;
|
|
new_addr = err;
|
|
} else {
|
|
arch_remap(mm, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
|
|
new_addr, new_addr + new_len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */
|
|
if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
|
|
vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT;
|
|
excess = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - old_len;
|
|
if (old_addr > vma->vm_start &&
|
|
old_addr + old_len < vma->vm_end)
|
|
split = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment
|
|
* since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since total_vm is about to be raised artificially high for a
|
|
* moment, we need to restore high watermark afterwards: if stats
|
|
* are taken meanwhile, total_vm and hiwater_vm appear too high.
|
|
* If this were a serious issue, we'd add a flag to do_munmap().
|
|
*/
|
|
hiwater_vm = mm->hiwater_vm;
|
|
vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
/* Tell pfnmap has moved from this vma */
|
|
if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP))
|
|
untrack_pfn_moved(vma);
|
|
|
|
if (do_munmap(mm, old_addr, old_len) < 0) {
|
|
/* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */
|
|
vm_unacct_memory(excess >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
excess = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
mm->hiwater_vm = hiwater_vm;
|
|
|
|
/* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */
|
|
if (excess) {
|
|
vma->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
|
|
if (split)
|
|
vma->vm_next->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
|
|
mm->locked_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
*locked = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return new_addr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
|
|
unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len, unsigned long *p)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
|
|
unsigned long pgoff;
|
|
|
|
if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
|
|
|
|
if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
/* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
|
|
if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
|
|
|
|
if (new_len == old_len)
|
|
return vma;
|
|
|
|
/* Need to be careful about a growing mapping */
|
|
pgoff = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff;
|
|
if (pgoff + (new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
|
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
|
|
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
|
|
unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
|
|
locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
|
|
locked += new_len - old_len;
|
|
if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!may_expand_vm(mm, vma->vm_flags,
|
|
(new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
|
|
unsigned long charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
|
|
*p = charged;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return vma;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
|
|
unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long new_len, bool *locked)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
unsigned long charged = 0;
|
|
unsigned long map_flags;
|
|
|
|
if (offset_in_page(new_addr))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (new_len > TASK_SIZE || new_addr > TASK_SIZE - new_len)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/* Ensure the old/new locations do not overlap */
|
|
if (addr + old_len > new_addr && new_addr + new_len > addr)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
ret = do_munmap(mm, new_addr, new_len);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (old_len >= new_len) {
|
|
ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
|
|
if (ret && old_len != new_len)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
old_len = new_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
map_flags = MAP_FIXED;
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
|
|
map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
|
|
|
|
ret = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, new_addr, new_len, vma->vm_pgoff +
|
|
((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
|
|
map_flags);
|
|
if (offset_in_page(ret))
|
|
goto out1;
|
|
|
|
ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, locked);
|
|
if (!(offset_in_page(ret)))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
out1:
|
|
vm_unacct_memory(charged);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vma_expandable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long delta)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long end = vma->vm_end + delta;
|
|
if (end < vma->vm_end) /* overflow */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (vma->vm_next && vma->vm_next->vm_start < end) /* intersection */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (get_unmapped_area(NULL, vma->vm_start, end - vma->vm_start,
|
|
0, MAP_FIXED) & ~PAGE_MASK)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the
|
|
* same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space)
|
|
*
|
|
* MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise
|
|
* This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
|
|
unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
|
|
unsigned long, new_addr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
unsigned long charged = 0;
|
|
bool locked = false;
|
|
|
|
if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED && !(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
if (offset_in_page(addr))
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
old_len = PAGE_ALIGN(old_len);
|
|
new_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We allow a zero old-len as a special case
|
|
* for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But
|
|
* a zero new-len is nonsensical.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!new_len)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
if (down_write_killable(¤t->mm->mmap_sem))
|
|
return -EINTR;
|
|
|
|
if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
|
|
ret = mremap_to(addr, old_len, new_addr, new_len,
|
|
&locked);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps
|
|
* the unnecessary pages..
|
|
* do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting
|
|
*/
|
|
if (old_len >= new_len) {
|
|
ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
|
|
if (ret && old_len != new_len)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
ret = addr;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ok, we need to grow..
|
|
*/
|
|
vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* old_len exactly to the end of the area..
|
|
*/
|
|
if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr) {
|
|
/* can we just expand the current mapping? */
|
|
if (vma_expandable(vma, new_len - old_len)) {
|
|
int pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
if (vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start, addr + new_len,
|
|
vma->vm_pgoff, NULL)) {
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, pages);
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
|
|
mm->locked_vm += pages;
|
|
locked = true;
|
|
new_addr = addr;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = addr;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area,
|
|
* we need to create a new one and move it..
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) {
|
|
unsigned long map_flags = 0;
|
|
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
|
|
map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
|
|
|
|
new_addr = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, 0, new_len,
|
|
vma->vm_pgoff +
|
|
((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
|
|
map_flags);
|
|
if (offset_in_page(new_addr)) {
|
|
ret = new_addr;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, &locked);
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
if (offset_in_page(ret)) {
|
|
vm_unacct_memory(charged);
|
|
locked = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
if (locked && new_len > old_len)
|
|
mm_populate(new_addr + old_len, new_len - old_len);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|