546 строки
18 KiB
C
546 строки
18 KiB
C
#ifndef _PPC64_PGTABLE_H
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#define _PPC64_PGTABLE_H
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/*
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* This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
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* the ppc64 hashed page table.
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*/
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/config.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h> /* For TASK_SIZE */
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
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/*
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* Entries per page directory level. The PTE level must use a 64b record
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* for each page table entry. The PMD and PGD level use a 32b record for
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* each entry by assuming that each entry is page aligned.
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*/
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#define PTE_INDEX_SIZE 9
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#define PMD_INDEX_SIZE 10
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#define PGD_INDEX_SIZE 10
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#define PTRS_PER_PTE (1 << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
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#define PTRS_PER_PMD (1 << PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
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#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
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/* PMD_SHIFT determines what a second-level page table entry can map */
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#define PMD_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
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#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
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#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
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/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
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#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PMD_SHIFT + PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
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#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
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#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
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#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
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/*
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* Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables.
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*/
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#define EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \
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PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define EADDR_MASK ((1UL << EADDR_SIZE) - 1)
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/*
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* Define the address range of the vmalloc VM area.
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*/
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#define VMALLOC_START (0xD000000000000000ul)
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#define VMALLOC_SIZE (0x10000000000UL)
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#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE)
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/*
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* Bits in a linux-style PTE. These match the bits in the
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* (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
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*/
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#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x0001 /* software: pte contains a translation */
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#define _PAGE_USER 0x0002 /* matches one of the PP bits */
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#define _PAGE_FILE 0x0002 /* (!present only) software: pte holds file offset */
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#define _PAGE_EXEC 0x0004 /* No execute on POWER4 and newer (we invert) */
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#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x0008
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#define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x0010 /* M: enforce memory coherence (SMP systems) */
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#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x0020 /* I: cache inhibit */
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#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x0040 /* W: cache write-through */
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#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x0080 /* C: page changed */
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#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x0100 /* R: page referenced */
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#define _PAGE_RW 0x0200 /* software: user write access allowed */
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#define _PAGE_HASHPTE 0x0400 /* software: pte has an associated HPTE */
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#define _PAGE_BUSY 0x0800 /* software: PTE & hash are busy */
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#define _PAGE_SECONDARY 0x8000 /* software: HPTE is in secondary group */
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#define _PAGE_GROUP_IX 0x7000 /* software: HPTE index within group */
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#define _PAGE_HUGE 0x10000 /* 16MB page */
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/* Bits 0x7000 identify the index within an HPT Group */
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#define _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS (_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_SECONDARY | _PAGE_GROUP_IX)
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/* PAGE_MASK gives the right answer below, but only by accident */
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/* It should be preserving the high 48 bits and then specifically */
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/* preserving _PAGE_SECONDARY | _PAGE_GROUP_IX */
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#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS)
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#define _PAGE_BASE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_COHERENT)
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#define _PAGE_WRENABLE (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY)
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/* __pgprot defined in asm-ppc64/page.h */
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#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
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#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER)
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#define PAGE_SHARED_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
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#define PAGE_COPY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
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#define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_WRENABLE)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_CI __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
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_PAGE_WRENABLE | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED)
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#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_WRENABLE | _PAGE_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_AGP __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_WRENABLE | _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
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#define HAVE_PAGE_AGP
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/*
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* This bit in a hardware PTE indicates that the page is *not* executable.
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*/
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#define HW_NO_EXEC _PAGE_EXEC
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/*
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* POWER4 and newer have per page execute protection, older chips can only
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* do this on a segment (256MB) basis.
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*
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* Also, write permissions imply read permissions.
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* This is the closest we can get..
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*
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* Note due to the way vm flags are laid out, the bits are XWR
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*/
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#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
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#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __P010 PAGE_COPY
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#define __P011 PAGE_COPY
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#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_X
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#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_X
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#define __P110 PAGE_COPY_X
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#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_X
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#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
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#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
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#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
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#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
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#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_X
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#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_X
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#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_X
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#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_X
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/*
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* ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
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* for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
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*/
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extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)];
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#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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/* shift to put page number into pte */
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#define PTE_SHIFT (17)
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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int hash_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long access,
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unsigned long ea, unsigned long vsid, int local);
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void hugetlb_mm_free_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm);
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
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#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
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#else
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#define hash_huge_page(mm,a,ea,vsid,local) -1
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#define hugetlb_mm_free_pgd(mm) do {} while (0)
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#endif
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/*
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* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
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* and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
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*
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* mk_pte takes a (struct page *) as input
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*/
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#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
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static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
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{
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pte_t pte;
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pte_val(pte) = (pfn << PTE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(pgprot);
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return pte;
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}
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#define pte_modify(_pte, newprot) \
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(__pte((pte_val(_pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot)))
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#define pte_none(pte) ((pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0)
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#define pte_present(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
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/* pte_clear moved to later in this file */
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#define pte_pfn(x) ((unsigned long)((pte_val(x) >> PTE_SHIFT)))
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#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
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#define pmd_set(pmdp, ptep) \
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(pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = __ba_to_bpn(ptep))
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#define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd))
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#define pmd_bad(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) == 0)
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#define pmd_present(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) != 0)
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#define pmd_clear(pmdp) (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = 0)
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#define pmd_page_kernel(pmd) (__bpn_to_ba(pmd_val(pmd)))
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#define pmd_page(pmd) virt_to_page(pmd_page_kernel(pmd))
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#define pud_set(pudp, pmdp) (pud_val(*(pudp)) = (__ba_to_bpn(pmdp)))
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#define pud_none(pud) (!pud_val(pud))
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#define pud_bad(pud) ((pud_val(pud)) == 0UL)
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#define pud_present(pud) (pud_val(pud) != 0UL)
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#define pud_clear(pudp) (pud_val(*(pudp)) = 0UL)
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#define pud_page(pud) (__bpn_to_ba(pud_val(pud)))
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/*
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* Find an entry in a page-table-directory. We combine the address region
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* (the high order N bits) and the pgd portion of the address.
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*/
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/* to avoid overflow in free_pgtables we don't use PTRS_PER_PGD here */
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#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & 0x7ff)
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#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
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/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
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#define pmd_offset(pudp,addr) \
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((pmd_t *) pud_page(*(pudp)) + (((addr) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)))
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/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
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#define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr) \
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((pte_t *) pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) \
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+ (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)))
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#define pte_offset_map(dir,addr) pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr))
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#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir,addr) pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr))
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#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while(0)
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#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while(0)
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/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
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/* This now only contains the vmalloc pages */
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#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
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/*
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* The following only work if pte_present() is true.
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* Undefined behaviour if not..
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*/
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static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_USER;}
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static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW;}
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static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_EXEC;}
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static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;}
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static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;}
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static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;}
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static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_HUGE;}
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static inline void pte_uncache(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE; }
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static inline void pte_cache(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_NO_CACHE; }
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static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_USER; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_EXEC; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_RW); return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_DIRTY); return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_USER; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RW; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
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static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) {
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pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_HUGE; return pte; }
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/* Atomic PTE updates */
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static inline unsigned long pte_update(pte_t *p, unsigned long clr)
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{
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unsigned long old, tmp;
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\
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andi. %1,%0,%6\n\
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bne- 1b \n\
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andc %1,%0,%4 \n\
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stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\
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bne- 1b"
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: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
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: "r" (p), "r" (clr), "m" (*p), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY)
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: "cc" );
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return old;
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}
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/* PTE updating functions, this function puts the PTE in the
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* batch, doesn't actually triggers the hash flush immediately,
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* you need to call flush_tlb_pending() to do that.
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*/
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extern void hpte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pte,
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int wrprot);
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static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
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{
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unsigned long old;
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if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0)
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return 0;
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old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
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if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) {
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hpte_update(mm, addr, old, 0);
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flush_tlb_pending();
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}
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return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
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}
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
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#define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
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({ \
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int __r; \
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__r = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \
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__r; \
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})
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/*
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* On RW/DIRTY bit transitions we can avoid flushing the hpte. For the
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* moment we always flush but we need to fix hpte_update and test if the
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* optimisation is worth it.
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*/
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static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
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{
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unsigned long old;
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if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_DIRTY) == 0)
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return 0;
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old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_DIRTY);
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if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
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hpte_update(mm, addr, old, 0);
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return (old & _PAGE_DIRTY) != 0;
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}
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_DIRTY
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#define ptep_test_and_clear_dirty(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
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({ \
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int __r; \
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__r = __ptep_test_and_clear_dirty((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \
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__r; \
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})
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
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static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
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{
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unsigned long old;
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if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0)
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return;
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old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_RW);
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if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
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hpte_update(mm, addr, old, 0);
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}
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/*
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* We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether
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* the entry was young or dirty. The generic routines only flush if the
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* entry was young or dirty which is not good enough.
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*
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* We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override
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* these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally
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*/
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
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#define ptep_clear_flush_young(__vma, __address, __ptep) \
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({ \
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int __young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \
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__ptep); \
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__young; \
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})
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_DIRTY_FLUSH
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#define ptep_clear_flush_dirty(__vma, __address, __ptep) \
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({ \
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int __dirty = __ptep_test_and_clear_dirty((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \
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__ptep); \
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flush_tlb_page(__vma, __address); \
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__dirty; \
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})
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
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static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
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{
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unsigned long old = pte_update(ptep, ~0UL);
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if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
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hpte_update(mm, addr, old, 0);
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return __pte(old);
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}
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static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t * ptep)
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{
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unsigned long old = pte_update(ptep, ~0UL);
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if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
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hpte_update(mm, addr, old, 0);
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}
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/*
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* set_pte stores a linux PTE into the linux page table.
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*/
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static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
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pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
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{
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if (pte_present(*ptep)) {
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pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
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flush_tlb_pending();
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}
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*ptep = __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS);
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}
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/* Set the dirty and/or accessed bits atomically in a linux PTE, this
|
|
* function doesn't need to flush the hash entry
|
|
*/
|
|
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
|
|
static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) &
|
|
(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC);
|
|
unsigned long old, tmp;
|
|
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__(
|
|
"1: ldarx %0,0,%4\n\
|
|
andi. %1,%0,%6\n\
|
|
bne- 1b \n\
|
|
or %0,%3,%0\n\
|
|
stdcx. %0,0,%4\n\
|
|
bne- 1b"
|
|
:"=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep)
|
|
:"r" (bits), "r" (ptep), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY)
|
|
:"cc");
|
|
}
|
|
#define ptep_set_access_flags(__vma, __address, __ptep, __entry, __dirty) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
__ptep_set_access_flags(__ptep, __entry, __dirty); \
|
|
flush_tlb_page_nohash(__vma, __address); \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
|
|
*/
|
|
#define pgprot_noncached(prot) (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED))
|
|
|
|
struct file;
|
|
extern pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
|
|
unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot);
|
|
#define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT
|
|
|
|
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
|
|
#define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0)
|
|
|
|
#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
|
|
printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08x.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
|
|
#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
|
|
printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08x.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
|
|
|
|
extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[];
|
|
|
|
extern void paging_init(void);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Because the huge pgtables are only 2 level, they can take
|
|
* at most around 4M, much less than one hugepage which the
|
|
* process is presumably entitled to use. So we don't bother
|
|
* freeing up the pagetables on unmap, and wait until
|
|
* destroy_context() to clean up the lot.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hugetlb_free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, end, floor, ceiling) \
|
|
do { } while (0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This gets called at the end of handling a page fault, when
|
|
* the kernel has put a new PTE into the page table for the process.
|
|
* We use it to put a corresponding HPTE into the hash table
|
|
* ahead of time, instead of waiting for the inevitable extra
|
|
* hash-table miss exception.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vm_area_struct;
|
|
extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t);
|
|
|
|
/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
|
|
#define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 1) & 0x3f)
|
|
#define __swp_offset(entry) ((entry).val >> 8)
|
|
#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 1) | ((offset) << 8) })
|
|
#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> PTE_SHIFT })
|
|
#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val << PTE_SHIFT })
|
|
#define pte_to_pgoff(pte) (pte_val(pte) >> PTE_SHIFT)
|
|
#define pgoff_to_pte(off) ((pte_t) {((off) << PTE_SHIFT)|_PAGE_FILE})
|
|
#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS (BITS_PER_LONG - PTE_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* kern_addr_valid is intended to indicate whether an address is a valid
|
|
* kernel address. Most 32-bit archs define it as always true (like this)
|
|
* but most 64-bit archs actually perform a test. What should we do here?
|
|
* The only use is in fs/ncpfs/dir.c
|
|
*/
|
|
#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
|
|
|
|
#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
|
|
remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
|
|
|
|
void pgtable_cache_init(void);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* find_linux_pte returns the address of a linux pte for a given
|
|
* effective address and directory. If not found, it returns zero.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline pte_t *find_linux_pte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea)
|
|
{
|
|
pgd_t *pg;
|
|
pud_t *pu;
|
|
pmd_t *pm;
|
|
pte_t *pt = NULL;
|
|
pte_t pte;
|
|
|
|
pg = pgdir + pgd_index(ea);
|
|
if (!pgd_none(*pg)) {
|
|
pu = pud_offset(pg, ea);
|
|
if (!pud_none(*pu)) {
|
|
pm = pmd_offset(pu, ea);
|
|
if (pmd_present(*pm)) {
|
|
pt = pte_offset_kernel(pm, ea);
|
|
pte = *pt;
|
|
if (!pte_present(pte))
|
|
pt = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _PPC64_PGTABLE_H */
|