2250 строки
62 KiB
C
2250 строки
62 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
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* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
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#include <linux/rmap.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/shrinker.h>
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#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
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#include <linux/swapops.h>
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#include <linux/dax.h>
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#include <linux/khugepaged.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/pfn_t.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/memremap.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/migrate.h>
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#include <linux/hashtable.h>
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#include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h>
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#include <linux/page_idle.h>
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#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
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#include <asm/tlb.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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/*
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* By default transparent hugepage support is disabled in order that avoid
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* to risk increase the memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
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* benefit. When transparent hugepage support is enabled, is for all mappings,
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* and khugepaged scans all mappings.
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* Defrag is invoked by khugepaged hugepage allocations and by page faults
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* for all hugepage allocations.
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*/
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unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly =
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#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
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(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG)|
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
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(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)|
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#endif
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(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG)|
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(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)|
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(1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG);
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static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker;
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static atomic_t huge_zero_refcount;
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struct page *huge_zero_page __read_mostly;
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struct page *get_huge_zero_page(void)
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{
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struct page *zero_page;
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retry:
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if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount)))
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return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page);
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zero_page = alloc_pages((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE,
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HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
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if (!zero_page) {
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count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED);
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return NULL;
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}
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count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC);
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preempt_disable();
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if (cmpxchg(&huge_zero_page, NULL, zero_page)) {
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preempt_enable();
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__free_pages(zero_page, compound_order(zero_page));
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goto retry;
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}
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/* We take additional reference here. It will be put back by shrinker */
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atomic_set(&huge_zero_refcount, 2);
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preempt_enable();
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return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page);
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}
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void put_huge_zero_page(void)
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{
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/*
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* Counter should never go to zero here. Only shrinker can put
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* last reference.
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*/
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BUG_ON(atomic_dec_and_test(&huge_zero_refcount));
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}
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static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
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struct shrink_control *sc)
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{
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/* we can free zero page only if last reference remains */
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return atomic_read(&huge_zero_refcount) == 1 ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 0;
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}
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static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
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struct shrink_control *sc)
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{
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if (atomic_cmpxchg(&huge_zero_refcount, 1, 0) == 1) {
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struct page *zero_page = xchg(&huge_zero_page, NULL);
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BUG_ON(zero_page == NULL);
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__free_pages(zero_page, compound_order(zero_page));
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return HPAGE_PMD_NR;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct shrinker huge_zero_page_shrinker = {
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.count_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_count,
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.scan_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_scan,
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.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
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static ssize_t triple_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count,
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enum transparent_hugepage_flag enabled,
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enum transparent_hugepage_flag deferred,
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enum transparent_hugepage_flag req_madv)
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{
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if (!memcmp("defer", buf,
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min(sizeof("defer")-1, count))) {
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if (enabled == deferred)
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return -EINVAL;
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clear_bit(enabled, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(req_madv, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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set_bit(deferred, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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} else if (!memcmp("always", buf,
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min(sizeof("always")-1, count))) {
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clear_bit(deferred, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(req_madv, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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set_bit(enabled, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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} else if (!memcmp("madvise", buf,
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min(sizeof("madvise")-1, count))) {
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clear_bit(enabled, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(deferred, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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set_bit(req_madv, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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} else if (!memcmp("never", buf,
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min(sizeof("never")-1, count))) {
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clear_bit(enabled, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(req_madv, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(deferred, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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} else
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return -EINVAL;
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return count;
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}
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static ssize_t enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags))
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return sprintf(buf, "[always] madvise never\n");
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else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags))
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return sprintf(buf, "always [madvise] never\n");
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else
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return sprintf(buf, "always madvise [never]\n");
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}
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static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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ssize_t ret;
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ret = triple_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG);
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if (ret > 0) {
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int err = start_stop_khugepaged();
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if (err)
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ret = err;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static struct kobj_attribute enabled_attr =
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__ATTR(enabled, 0644, enabled_show, enabled_store);
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ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf,
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enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag)
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{
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
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!!test_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags));
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}
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ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count,
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enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag)
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{
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unsigned long value;
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int ret;
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ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &value);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (value > 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (value)
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set_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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else
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clear_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
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return count;
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}
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/*
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* Currently defrag only disables __GFP_NOWAIT for allocation. A blind
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* __GFP_REPEAT is too aggressive, it's never worth swapping tons of
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* memory just to allocate one more hugepage.
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*/
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static ssize_t defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags))
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return sprintf(buf, "[always] defer madvise never\n");
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if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags))
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return sprintf(buf, "always [defer] madvise never\n");
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else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags))
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return sprintf(buf, "always defer [madvise] never\n");
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else
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return sprintf(buf, "always defer madvise [never]\n");
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}
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static ssize_t defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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return triple_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG);
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}
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static struct kobj_attribute defrag_attr =
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__ATTR(defrag, 0644, defrag_show, defrag_store);
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static ssize_t use_zero_page_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG);
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}
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static ssize_t use_zero_page_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG);
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}
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static struct kobj_attribute use_zero_page_attr =
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__ATTR(use_zero_page, 0644, use_zero_page_show, use_zero_page_store);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
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static ssize_t debug_cow_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEBUG_COW_FLAG);
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}
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static ssize_t debug_cow_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct kobj_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count,
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEBUG_COW_FLAG);
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}
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static struct kobj_attribute debug_cow_attr =
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__ATTR(debug_cow, 0644, debug_cow_show, debug_cow_store);
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
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static struct attribute *hugepage_attr[] = {
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&enabled_attr.attr,
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&defrag_attr.attr,
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&use_zero_page_attr.attr,
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#if defined(CONFIG_SHMEM) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE)
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&shmem_enabled_attr.attr,
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
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&debug_cow_attr.attr,
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#endif
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NULL,
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};
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static struct attribute_group hugepage_attr_group = {
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.attrs = hugepage_attr,
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};
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static int __init hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj)
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{
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int err;
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*hugepage_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("transparent_hugepage", mm_kobj);
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if (unlikely(!*hugepage_kobj)) {
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pr_err("failed to create transparent hugepage kobject\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group);
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if (err) {
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pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n");
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goto delete_obj;
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}
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err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group);
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if (err) {
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pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n");
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goto remove_hp_group;
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}
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return 0;
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remove_hp_group:
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sysfs_remove_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group);
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delete_obj:
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kobject_put(*hugepage_kobj);
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return err;
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}
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static void __init hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj)
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{
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sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group);
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sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group);
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kobject_put(hugepage_kobj);
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}
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#else
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static inline int hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
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static int __init hugepage_init(void)
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{
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int err;
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struct kobject *hugepage_kobj;
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if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) {
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transparent_hugepage_flags = 0;
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/*
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* hugepages can't be allocated by the buddy allocator
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*/
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MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER >= MAX_ORDER);
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/*
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* we use page->mapping and page->index in second tail page
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* as list_head: assuming THP order >= 2
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*/
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MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 2);
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err = hugepage_init_sysfs(&hugepage_kobj);
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if (err)
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goto err_sysfs;
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err = khugepaged_init();
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if (err)
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goto err_slab;
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err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker);
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if (err)
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goto err_hzp_shrinker;
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err = register_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker);
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if (err)
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goto err_split_shrinker;
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/*
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* By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems,
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* where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead
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* is likely to save. The admin can still enable it through /sys.
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*/
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if (totalram_pages < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
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transparent_hugepage_flags = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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err = start_stop_khugepaged();
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if (err)
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goto err_khugepaged;
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return 0;
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err_khugepaged:
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unregister_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker);
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err_split_shrinker:
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unregister_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker);
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err_hzp_shrinker:
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khugepaged_destroy();
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err_slab:
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hugepage_exit_sysfs(hugepage_kobj);
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err_sysfs:
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return err;
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}
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subsys_initcall(hugepage_init);
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static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage(char *str)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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if (!str)
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goto out;
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if (!strcmp(str, "always")) {
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set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
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&transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG,
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&transparent_hugepage_flags);
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ret = 1;
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "madvise")) {
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clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
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&transparent_hugepage_flags);
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set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG,
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&transparent_hugepage_flags);
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ret = 1;
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "never")) {
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clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
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&transparent_hugepage_flags);
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clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG,
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&transparent_hugepage_flags);
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ret = 1;
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}
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out:
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if (!ret)
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pr_warn("transparent_hugepage= cannot parse, ignored\n");
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return ret;
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}
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__setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage);
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pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
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pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd);
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return pmd;
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}
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static inline struct list_head *page_deferred_list(struct page *page)
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{
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/*
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* ->lru in the tail pages is occupied by compound_head.
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* Let's use ->mapping + ->index in the second tail page as list_head.
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*/
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return (struct list_head *)&page[2].mapping;
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}
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void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page)
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{
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/*
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* we use page->mapping and page->indexlru in second tail page
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* as list_head: assuming THP order >= 2
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*/
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(page_deferred_list(page));
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set_compound_page_dtor(page, TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR);
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}
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static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct fault_env *fe, struct page *page,
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gfp_t gfp)
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{
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struct vm_area_struct *vma = fe->vma;
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struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
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pgtable_t pgtable;
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unsigned long haddr = fe->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
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VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page);
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|
if (mem_cgroup_try_charge(page, vma->vm_mm, gfp, &memcg, true)) {
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm, haddr);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pgtable)) {
|
|
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, true);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
return VM_FAULT_OOM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
clear_huge_page(page, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
/*
|
|
* The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that
|
|
* clear_huge_page writes become visible before the set_pmd_at()
|
|
* write.
|
|
*/
|
|
__SetPageUptodate(page);
|
|
|
|
fe->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_none(*fe->pmd))) {
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, true);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
|
|
/* Deliver the page fault to userland */
|
|
if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) {
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, true);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable);
|
|
ret = handle_userfault(fe, VM_UFFD_MISSING);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
entry = mk_huge_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);
|
|
page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, haddr, true);
|
|
mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, false, true);
|
|
lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(page, vma);
|
|
pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd, pgtable);
|
|
set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, fe->pmd, entry);
|
|
add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
atomic_long_inc(&vma->vm_mm->nr_ptes);
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If THP defrag is set to always then directly reclaim/compact as necessary
|
|
* If set to defer then do only background reclaim/compact and defer to khugepaged
|
|
* If set to madvise and the VMA is flagged then directly reclaim/compact
|
|
* When direct reclaim/compact is allowed, don't retry except for flagged VMA's
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
|
|
{
|
|
bool vma_madvised = !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE);
|
|
|
|
if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG,
|
|
&transparent_hugepage_flags) && vma_madvised)
|
|
return GFP_TRANSHUGE;
|
|
else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG,
|
|
&transparent_hugepage_flags))
|
|
return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM;
|
|
else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG,
|
|
&transparent_hugepage_flags))
|
|
return GFP_TRANSHUGE | (vma_madvised ? 0 : __GFP_NORETRY);
|
|
|
|
return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Caller must hold page table lock. */
|
|
static bool set_huge_zero_page(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd,
|
|
struct page *zero_page)
|
|
{
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
|
|
return false;
|
|
entry = mk_pmd(zero_page, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry);
|
|
if (pgtable)
|
|
pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable);
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry);
|
|
atomic_long_inc(&mm->nr_ptes);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct fault_env *fe)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma = fe->vma;
|
|
gfp_t gfp;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
unsigned long haddr = fe->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
|
|
if (haddr < vma->vm_start || haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > vma->vm_end)
|
|
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
|
|
return VM_FAULT_OOM;
|
|
if (unlikely(khugepaged_enter(vma, vma->vm_flags)))
|
|
return VM_FAULT_OOM;
|
|
if (!(fe->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) &&
|
|
!mm_forbids_zeropage(vma->vm_mm) &&
|
|
transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()) {
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable;
|
|
struct page *zero_page;
|
|
bool set;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm, haddr);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pgtable))
|
|
return VM_FAULT_OOM;
|
|
zero_page = get_huge_zero_page();
|
|
if (unlikely(!zero_page)) {
|
|
pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable);
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
}
|
|
fe->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
set = false;
|
|
if (pmd_none(*fe->pmd)) {
|
|
if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) {
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
ret = handle_userfault(fe, VM_UFFD_MISSING);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
} else {
|
|
set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, vma->vm_mm, vma,
|
|
haddr, fe->pmd, zero_page);
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
set = true;
|
|
}
|
|
} else
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
if (!set) {
|
|
pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable);
|
|
put_huge_zero_page();
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
gfp = alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask(vma);
|
|
page = alloc_hugepage_vma(gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
|
|
if (unlikely(!page)) {
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
}
|
|
prep_transhuge_page(page);
|
|
return __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(fe, page, gfp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool write)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
|
|
ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
|
|
entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot));
|
|
if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn))
|
|
entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry);
|
|
if (write) {
|
|
entry = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(entry));
|
|
entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(entry, vma);
|
|
}
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry);
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd, pfn_t pfn, bool write)
|
|
{
|
|
pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot;
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we had pmd_special, we could avoid all these restrictions,
|
|
* but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that
|
|
* can't support a 'special' bit.
|
|
*/
|
|
BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)));
|
|
BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) ==
|
|
(VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP));
|
|
BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags));
|
|
BUG_ON(!pfn_t_devmap(pfn));
|
|
|
|
if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
|
|
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
|
|
if (track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn))
|
|
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
|
|
insert_pfn_pmd(vma, addr, pmd, pfn, pgprot, write);
|
|
return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pmd);
|
|
|
|
static void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
pmd_t _pmd;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We should set the dirty bit only for FOLL_WRITE but for now
|
|
* the dirty bit in the pmd is meaningless. And if the dirty
|
|
* bit will become meaningful and we'll only set it with
|
|
* FOLL_WRITE, an atomic set_bit will be required on the pmd to
|
|
* set the young bit, instead of the current set_pmd_at.
|
|
*/
|
|
_pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(*pmd));
|
|
if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK,
|
|
pmd, _pmd, 1))
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct page *follow_devmap_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(*pmd);
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd));
|
|
|
|
if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pmd_write(*pmd))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_devmap(*pmd))
|
|
/* pass */;
|
|
else
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH)
|
|
touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device mapped pages can only be returned if the
|
|
* caller will manage the page reference count.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!(flags & FOLL_GET))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
|
|
|
|
pfn += (addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, NULL);
|
|
if (!pgmap)
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
|
|
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
put_dev_pagemap(pgmap);
|
|
|
|
return page;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
|
|
pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr,
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
|
|
{
|
|
spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl;
|
|
struct page *src_page;
|
|
pmd_t pmd;
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable = NULL;
|
|
int ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip if can be re-fill on fault */
|
|
if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
pgtable = pte_alloc_one(dst_mm, addr);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pgtable))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
dst_ptl = pmd_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd);
|
|
src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(src_mm, src_pmd);
|
|
spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
|
|
ret = -EAGAIN;
|
|
pmd = *src_pmd;
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(pmd))) {
|
|
pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable);
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* When page table lock is held, the huge zero pmd should not be
|
|
* under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pmd to
|
|
* a page table.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd)) {
|
|
struct page *zero_page;
|
|
/*
|
|
* get_huge_zero_page() will never allocate a new page here,
|
|
* since we already have a zero page to copy. It just takes a
|
|
* reference.
|
|
*/
|
|
zero_page = get_huge_zero_page();
|
|
set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, dst_mm, vma, addr, dst_pmd,
|
|
zero_page);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
src_page = pmd_page(pmd);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(src_page), src_page);
|
|
get_page(src_page);
|
|
page_dup_rmap(src_page, true);
|
|
add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
atomic_long_inc(&dst_mm->nr_ptes);
|
|
pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable);
|
|
|
|
pmdp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pmd);
|
|
pmd = pmd_mkold(pmd_wrprotect(pmd));
|
|
set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd);
|
|
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
spin_unlock(src_ptl);
|
|
spin_unlock(dst_ptl);
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct fault_env *fe, pmd_t orig_pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
unsigned long haddr;
|
|
|
|
fe->ptl = pmd_lock(fe->vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*fe->pmd, orig_pmd)))
|
|
goto unlock;
|
|
|
|
entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd);
|
|
haddr = fe->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
if (pmdp_set_access_flags(fe->vma, haddr, fe->pmd, entry,
|
|
fe->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE))
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(fe->vma, fe->address, fe->pmd);
|
|
|
|
unlock:
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct fault_env *fe, pmd_t orig_pmd,
|
|
struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma = fe->vma;
|
|
unsigned long haddr = fe->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable;
|
|
pmd_t _pmd;
|
|
int ret = 0, i;
|
|
struct page **pages;
|
|
unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
|
|
unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
|
|
|
|
pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * HPAGE_PMD_NR,
|
|
GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pages)) {
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
pages[i] = alloc_page_vma_node(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE |
|
|
__GFP_OTHER_NODE, vma,
|
|
fe->address, page_to_nid(page));
|
|
if (unlikely(!pages[i] ||
|
|
mem_cgroup_try_charge(pages[i], vma->vm_mm,
|
|
GFP_KERNEL, &memcg, false))) {
|
|
if (pages[i])
|
|
put_page(pages[i]);
|
|
while (--i >= 0) {
|
|
memcg = (void *)page_private(pages[i]);
|
|
set_page_private(pages[i], 0);
|
|
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(pages[i], memcg,
|
|
false);
|
|
put_page(pages[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
kfree(pages);
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
set_page_private(pages[i], (unsigned long)memcg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
copy_user_highpage(pages[i], page + i,
|
|
haddr + PAGE_SIZE * i, vma);
|
|
__SetPageUptodate(pages[i]);
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mmun_start = haddr;
|
|
mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
fe->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*fe->pmd, orig_pmd)))
|
|
goto out_free_pages;
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
|
|
|
|
pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, fe->pmd);
|
|
/* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */
|
|
|
|
pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
pmd_populate(vma->vm_mm, &_pmd, pgtable);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
pte_t entry;
|
|
entry = mk_pte(pages[i], vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
|
|
memcg = (void *)page_private(pages[i]);
|
|
set_page_private(pages[i], 0);
|
|
page_add_new_anon_rmap(pages[i], fe->vma, haddr, false);
|
|
mem_cgroup_commit_charge(pages[i], memcg, false, false);
|
|
lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(pages[i], vma);
|
|
fe->pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*fe->pte));
|
|
set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, fe->pte, entry);
|
|
pte_unmap(fe->pte);
|
|
}
|
|
kfree(pages);
|
|
|
|
smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */
|
|
pmd_populate(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd, pgtable);
|
|
page_remove_rmap(page, true);
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE;
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
out_free_pages:
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
memcg = (void *)page_private(pages[i]);
|
|
set_page_private(pages[i], 0);
|
|
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(pages[i], memcg, false);
|
|
put_page(pages[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
kfree(pages);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct fault_env *fe, pmd_t orig_pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma = fe->vma;
|
|
struct page *page = NULL, *new_page;
|
|
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
|
|
unsigned long haddr = fe->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
|
|
unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
|
|
gfp_t huge_gfp; /* for allocation and charge */
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
fe->ptl = pmd_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!vma->anon_vma, vma);
|
|
if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
|
|
goto alloc;
|
|
spin_lock(fe->ptl);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*fe->pmd, orig_pmd)))
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page) || !PageHead(page), page);
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can only reuse the page if nobody else maps the huge page or it's
|
|
* part.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (page_trans_huge_mapcount(page, NULL) == 1) {
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd);
|
|
entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);
|
|
if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, fe->pmd, entry, 1))
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, fe->address, fe->pmd);
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
alloc:
|
|
if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma) &&
|
|
!transparent_hugepage_debug_cow()) {
|
|
huge_gfp = alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask(vma);
|
|
new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(huge_gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
|
|
} else
|
|
new_page = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (likely(new_page)) {
|
|
prep_transhuge_page(new_page);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!page) {
|
|
split_huge_pmd(vma, fe->pmd, fe->address);
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(fe, orig_pmd, page);
|
|
if (ret & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
|
|
split_huge_pmd(vma, fe->pmd, fe->address);
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
}
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, vma->vm_mm,
|
|
huge_gfp, &memcg, true))) {
|
|
put_page(new_page);
|
|
split_huge_pmd(vma, fe->pmd, fe->address);
|
|
if (page)
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC);
|
|
|
|
if (!page)
|
|
clear_huge_page(new_page, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
else
|
|
copy_user_huge_page(new_page, page, haddr, vma, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
|
|
|
|
mmun_start = haddr;
|
|
mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(fe->ptl);
|
|
if (page)
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*fe->pmd, orig_pmd))) {
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(new_page, memcg, true);
|
|
put_page(new_page);
|
|
goto out_mn;
|
|
} else {
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
entry = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);
|
|
pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, fe->pmd);
|
|
page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, haddr, true);
|
|
mem_cgroup_commit_charge(new_page, memcg, false, true);
|
|
lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(new_page, vma);
|
|
set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, fe->pmd, entry);
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, fe->address, fe->pmd);
|
|
if (!page) {
|
|
add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
put_huge_zero_page();
|
|
} else {
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
|
|
page_remove_rmap(page, true);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
out_mn:
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
unsigned long addr,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd,
|
|
unsigned int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
struct page *page = NULL;
|
|
|
|
assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd));
|
|
|
|
if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pmd_write(*pmd))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/* Avoid dumping huge zero page */
|
|
if ((flags & FOLL_DUMP) && is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd))
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
|
|
|
|
/* Full NUMA hinting faults to serialise migration in fault paths */
|
|
if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_protnone(*pmd))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
page = pmd_page(*pmd);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
|
|
if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH)
|
|
touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
|
|
if ((flags & FOLL_MLOCK) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't mlock() pte-mapped THPs. This way we can avoid
|
|
* leaking mlocked pages into non-VM_LOCKED VMAs.
|
|
*
|
|
* For anon THP:
|
|
*
|
|
* In most cases the pmd is the only mapping of the page as we
|
|
* break COW for the mlock() -- see gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE for
|
|
* writable private mappings in populate_vma_page_range().
|
|
*
|
|
* The only scenario when we have the page shared here is if we
|
|
* mlocking read-only mapping shared over fork(). We skip
|
|
* mlocking such pages.
|
|
*
|
|
* For file THP:
|
|
*
|
|
* We can expect PageDoubleMap() to be stable under page lock:
|
|
* for file pages we set it in page_add_file_rmap(), which
|
|
* requires page to be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (PageAnon(page) && compound_mapcount(page) != 1)
|
|
goto skip_mlock;
|
|
if (PageDoubleMap(page) || !page->mapping)
|
|
goto skip_mlock;
|
|
if (!trylock_page(page))
|
|
goto skip_mlock;
|
|
lru_add_drain();
|
|
if (page->mapping && !PageDoubleMap(page))
|
|
mlock_vma_page(page);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
skip_mlock:
|
|
page += (addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page);
|
|
if (flags & FOLL_GET)
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return page;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */
|
|
int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct fault_env *fe, pmd_t pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma = fe->vma;
|
|
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
unsigned long haddr = fe->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
int page_nid = -1, this_nid = numa_node_id();
|
|
int target_nid, last_cpupid = -1;
|
|
bool page_locked;
|
|
bool migrated = false;
|
|
bool was_writable;
|
|
int flags = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* A PROT_NONE fault should not end up here */
|
|
BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)));
|
|
|
|
fe->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, fe->pmd);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *fe->pmd)))
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there are potential migrations, wait for completion and retry
|
|
* without disrupting NUMA hinting information. Do not relock and
|
|
* check_same as the page may no longer be mapped.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(pmd_trans_migrating(*fe->pmd))) {
|
|
page = pmd_page(*fe->pmd);
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
wait_on_page_locked(page);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
page = pmd_page(pmd);
|
|
BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_page(page));
|
|
page_nid = page_to_nid(page);
|
|
last_cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page);
|
|
count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS);
|
|
if (page_nid == this_nid) {
|
|
count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL);
|
|
flags |= TNF_FAULT_LOCAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* See similar comment in do_numa_page for explanation */
|
|
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
|
|
flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations but avoid dropping
|
|
* page_table_lock if at all possible
|
|
*/
|
|
page_locked = trylock_page(page);
|
|
target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr);
|
|
if (target_nid == -1) {
|
|
/* If the page was locked, there are no parallel migrations */
|
|
if (page_locked)
|
|
goto clear_pmdnuma;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Migration could have started since the pmd_trans_migrating check */
|
|
if (!page_locked) {
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
wait_on_page_locked(page);
|
|
page_nid = -1;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Page is misplaced. Page lock serialises migrations. Acquire anon_vma
|
|
* to serialises splits
|
|
*/
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page);
|
|
|
|
/* Confirm the PMD did not change while page_table_lock was released */
|
|
spin_lock(fe->ptl);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *fe->pmd))) {
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
page_nid = -1;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bail if we fail to protect against THP splits for any reason */
|
|
if (unlikely(!anon_vma)) {
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
page_nid = -1;
|
|
goto clear_pmdnuma;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Migrate the THP to the requested node, returns with page unlocked
|
|
* and access rights restored.
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
migrated = migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(vma->vm_mm, vma,
|
|
fe->pmd, pmd, fe->address, page, target_nid);
|
|
if (migrated) {
|
|
flags |= TNF_MIGRATED;
|
|
page_nid = target_nid;
|
|
} else
|
|
flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL;
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
clear_pmdnuma:
|
|
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
|
|
was_writable = pmd_write(pmd);
|
|
pmd = pmd_modify(pmd, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd);
|
|
if (was_writable)
|
|
pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd);
|
|
set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, fe->pmd, pmd);
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, fe->address, fe->pmd);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
spin_unlock(fe->ptl);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
if (anon_vma)
|
|
page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma);
|
|
|
|
if (page_nid != -1)
|
|
task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, fe->flags);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return true if we do MADV_FREE successfully on entire pmd page.
|
|
* Otherwise, return false.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next)
|
|
{
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
pmd_t orig_pmd;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm;
|
|
bool ret = false;
|
|
|
|
ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
|
|
if (!ptl)
|
|
goto out_unlocked;
|
|
|
|
orig_pmd = *pmd;
|
|
if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If other processes are mapping this page, we couldn't discard
|
|
* the page unless they all do MADV_FREE so let's skip the page.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (!trylock_page(page))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If user want to discard part-pages of THP, split it so MADV_FREE
|
|
* will deactivate only them.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
split_huge_page(page);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
goto out_unlocked;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (PageDirty(page))
|
|
ClearPageDirty(page);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
|
|
if (PageActive(page))
|
|
deactivate_page(page);
|
|
|
|
if (pmd_young(orig_pmd) || pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) {
|
|
orig_pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(tlb->mm, addr, pmd,
|
|
tlb->fullmm);
|
|
orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd);
|
|
orig_pmd = pmd_mkclean(orig_pmd);
|
|
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd);
|
|
tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = true;
|
|
out:
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
out_unlocked:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
pmd_t orig_pmd;
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
|
|
ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
|
|
if (!ptl)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
/*
|
|
* For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable
|
|
* when calling pmdp_huge_get_and_clear. So do the
|
|
* pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pmdp related
|
|
* operations.
|
|
*/
|
|
orig_pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(tlb->mm, addr, pmd,
|
|
tlb->fullmm);
|
|
tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
|
|
if (vma_is_dax(vma)) {
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd))
|
|
tlb_remove_page(tlb, pmd_page(orig_pmd));
|
|
} else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) {
|
|
pte_free(tlb->mm, pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(tlb->mm, pmd));
|
|
atomic_long_dec(&tlb->mm->nr_ptes);
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
tlb_remove_page(tlb, pmd_page(orig_pmd));
|
|
} else {
|
|
struct page *page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
|
|
page_remove_rmap(page, true);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page) < 0, page);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
|
|
if (PageAnon(page)) {
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable;
|
|
pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(tlb->mm, pmd);
|
|
pte_free(tlb->mm, pgtable);
|
|
atomic_long_dec(&tlb->mm->nr_ptes);
|
|
add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
} else {
|
|
add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_FILEPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr,
|
|
unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long old_end,
|
|
pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl;
|
|
pmd_t pmd;
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
|
|
if ((old_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) ||
|
|
(new_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) ||
|
|
old_end - old_addr < HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The destination pmd shouldn't be established, free_pgtables()
|
|
* should have release it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd))) {
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*new_pmd));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst
|
|
* ptlocks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock.
|
|
*/
|
|
old_ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(old_pmd, vma);
|
|
if (old_ptl) {
|
|
new_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, new_pmd);
|
|
if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
|
|
spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
|
|
pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pmd);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd));
|
|
|
|
if (pmd_move_must_withdraw(new_ptl, old_ptl) &&
|
|
vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable;
|
|
pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, old_pmd);
|
|
pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, new_pmd, pgtable);
|
|
}
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, new_addr, new_pmd, pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd));
|
|
if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
|
|
spin_unlock(new_ptl);
|
|
spin_unlock(old_ptl);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Returns
|
|
* - 0 if PMD could not be locked
|
|
* - 1 if PMD was locked but protections unchange and TLB flush unnecessary
|
|
* - HPAGE_PMD_NR is protections changed and TLB flush necessary
|
|
*/
|
|
int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
|
|
unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, int prot_numa)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
|
|
if (ptl) {
|
|
pmd_t entry;
|
|
bool preserve_write = prot_numa && pmd_write(*pmd);
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Avoid trapping faults against the zero page. The read-only
|
|
* data is likely to be read-cached on the local CPU and
|
|
* local/remote hits to the zero page are not interesting.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (prot_numa && is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) {
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!prot_numa || !pmd_protnone(*pmd)) {
|
|
entry = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify(mm, addr, pmd);
|
|
entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot);
|
|
if (preserve_write)
|
|
entry = pmd_mkwrite(entry);
|
|
ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR;
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry);
|
|
BUG_ON(vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !preserve_write &&
|
|
pmd_write(entry));
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Returns page table lock pointer if a given pmd maps a thp, NULL otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that if it returns page table lock pointer, this routine returns without
|
|
* unlocking page table lock. So callers must unlock it.
|
|
*/
|
|
spinlock_t *__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
|
|
{
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd);
|
|
if (likely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd)))
|
|
return ptl;
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable;
|
|
pmd_t _pmd;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */
|
|
pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd);
|
|
|
|
pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd);
|
|
pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
pte_t *pte, entry;
|
|
entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(haddr), vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = pte_mkspecial(entry);
|
|
pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
|
|
set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry);
|
|
pte_unmap(pte);
|
|
}
|
|
smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */
|
|
pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable);
|
|
put_huge_zero_page();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
|
|
unsigned long haddr, bool freeze)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
pgtable_t pgtable;
|
|
pmd_t _pmd;
|
|
bool young, write, dirty;
|
|
unsigned long addr;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE, vma);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) && !pmd_devmap(*pmd));
|
|
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PMD);
|
|
|
|
if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
|
|
_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd);
|
|
if (is_huge_zero_pmd(_pmd))
|
|
put_huge_zero_page();
|
|
if (vma_is_dax(vma))
|
|
return;
|
|
page = pmd_page(_pmd);
|
|
if (!PageReferenced(page) && pmd_young(_pmd))
|
|
SetPageReferenced(page);
|
|
page_remove_rmap(page, true);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
add_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
return;
|
|
} else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) {
|
|
return __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
page = pmd_page(*pmd);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page);
|
|
page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1);
|
|
write = pmd_write(*pmd);
|
|
young = pmd_young(*pmd);
|
|
dirty = pmd_dirty(*pmd);
|
|
|
|
pmdp_huge_split_prepare(vma, haddr, pmd);
|
|
pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd);
|
|
pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, addr = haddr; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
pte_t entry, *pte;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Note that NUMA hinting access restrictions are not
|
|
* transferred to avoid any possibility of altering
|
|
* permissions across VMAs.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (freeze) {
|
|
swp_entry_t swp_entry;
|
|
swp_entry = make_migration_entry(page + i, write);
|
|
entry = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry);
|
|
} else {
|
|
entry = mk_pte(page + i, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = maybe_mkwrite(entry, vma);
|
|
if (!write)
|
|
entry = pte_wrprotect(entry);
|
|
if (!young)
|
|
entry = pte_mkold(entry);
|
|
}
|
|
if (dirty)
|
|
SetPageDirty(page + i);
|
|
pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, addr);
|
|
BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
|
|
set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry);
|
|
atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount);
|
|
pte_unmap(pte);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set PG_double_map before dropping compound_mapcount to avoid
|
|
* false-negative page_mapped().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (compound_mapcount(page) > 1 && !TestSetPageDoubleMap(page)) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++)
|
|
atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) {
|
|
/* Last compound_mapcount is gone. */
|
|
__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS);
|
|
if (TestClearPageDoubleMap(page)) {
|
|
/* No need in mapcount reference anymore */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++)
|
|
atomic_dec(&page[i]._mapcount);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */
|
|
/*
|
|
* Up to this point the pmd is present and huge and userland has the
|
|
* whole access to the hugepage during the split (which happens in
|
|
* place). If we overwrite the pmd with the not-huge version pointing
|
|
* to the pte here (which of course we could if all CPUs were bug
|
|
* free), userland could trigger a small page size TLB miss on the
|
|
* small sized TLB while the hugepage TLB entry is still established in
|
|
* the huge TLB. Some CPU doesn't like that.
|
|
* See http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/41322.pdf, Erratum
|
|
* 383 on page 93. Intel should be safe but is also warns that it's
|
|
* only safe if the permission and cache attributes of the two entries
|
|
* loaded in the two TLB is identical (which should be the case here).
|
|
* But it is generally safer to never allow small and huge TLB entries
|
|
* for the same virtual address to be loaded simultaneously. So instead
|
|
* of doing "pmd_populate(); flush_pmd_tlb_range();" we first mark the
|
|
* current pmd notpresent (atomically because here the pmd_trans_huge
|
|
* and pmd_trans_splitting must remain set at all times on the pmd
|
|
* until the split is complete for this pmd), then we flush the SMP TLB
|
|
* and finally we write the non-huge version of the pmd entry with
|
|
* pmd_populate.
|
|
*/
|
|
pmdp_invalidate(vma, haddr, pmd);
|
|
pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable);
|
|
|
|
if (freeze) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
page_remove_rmap(page + i, false);
|
|
put_page(page + i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
|
|
unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
|
|
unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
|
|
ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If caller asks to setup a migration entries, we need a page to check
|
|
* pmd against. Otherwise we can end up replacing wrong page.
|
|
*/
|
|
VM_BUG_ON(freeze && !page);
|
|
if (page && page != pmd_page(*pmd))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
|
|
page = pmd_page(*pmd);
|
|
if (PageMlocked(page))
|
|
clear_page_mlock(page);
|
|
} else if (!pmd_devmap(*pmd))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
__split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pmd, haddr, freeze);
|
|
out:
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
|
|
bool freeze, struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
pgd_t *pgd;
|
|
pud_t *pud;
|
|
pmd_t *pmd;
|
|
|
|
pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
|
|
if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
|
|
if (!pud_present(*pud))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
|
|
|
|
__split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address, freeze, page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
unsigned long start,
|
|
unsigned long end,
|
|
long adjust_next)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the new start address isn't hpage aligned and it could
|
|
* previously contain an hugepage: check if we need to split
|
|
* an huge pmd.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (start & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK &&
|
|
(start & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= vma->vm_start &&
|
|
(start & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= vma->vm_end)
|
|
split_huge_pmd_address(vma, start, false, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the new end address isn't hpage aligned and it could
|
|
* previously contain an hugepage: check if we need to split
|
|
* an huge pmd.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (end & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK &&
|
|
(end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= vma->vm_start &&
|
|
(end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= vma->vm_end)
|
|
split_huge_pmd_address(vma, end, false, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're also updating the vma->vm_next->vm_start, if the new
|
|
* vm_next->vm_start isn't page aligned and it could previously
|
|
* contain an hugepage: check if we need to split an huge pmd.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (adjust_next > 0) {
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next;
|
|
unsigned long nstart = next->vm_start;
|
|
nstart += adjust_next << PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
if (nstart & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK &&
|
|
(nstart & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >= next->vm_start &&
|
|
(nstart & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE <= next->vm_end)
|
|
split_huge_pmd_address(next, nstart, false, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void freeze_page(struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS |
|
|
TTU_RMAP_LOCKED;
|
|
int i, ret;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
|
|
|
|
if (PageAnon(page))
|
|
ttu_flags |= TTU_MIGRATION;
|
|
|
|
/* We only need TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD once */
|
|
ret = try_to_unmap(page, ttu_flags | TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD);
|
|
for (i = 1; !ret && i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
/* Cut short if the page is unmapped */
|
|
if (page_count(page) == 1)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ret = try_to_unmap(page + i, ttu_flags);
|
|
}
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ret, page + i - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void unfreeze_page(struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++)
|
|
remove_migration_ptes(page + i, page + i, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail,
|
|
struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page *page_tail = head + tail;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page_tail->_mapcount) != -1, page_tail);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page_tail) != 0, page_tail);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* tail_page->_refcount is zero and not changing from under us. But
|
|
* get_page_unless_zero() may be running from under us on the
|
|
* tail_page. If we used atomic_set() below instead of atomic_inc() or
|
|
* atomic_add(), we would then run atomic_set() concurrently with
|
|
* get_page_unless_zero(), and atomic_set() is implemented in C not
|
|
* using locked ops. spin_unlock on x86 sometime uses locked ops
|
|
* because of PPro errata 66, 92, so unless somebody can guarantee
|
|
* atomic_set() here would be safe on all archs (and not only on x86),
|
|
* it's safer to use atomic_inc()/atomic_add().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (PageAnon(head)) {
|
|
page_ref_inc(page_tail);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Additional pin to radix tree */
|
|
page_ref_add(page_tail, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
page_tail->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP;
|
|
page_tail->flags |= (head->flags &
|
|
((1L << PG_referenced) |
|
|
(1L << PG_swapbacked) |
|
|
(1L << PG_mlocked) |
|
|
(1L << PG_uptodate) |
|
|
(1L << PG_active) |
|
|
(1L << PG_locked) |
|
|
(1L << PG_unevictable) |
|
|
(1L << PG_dirty)));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* After clearing PageTail the gup refcount can be released.
|
|
* Page flags also must be visible before we make the page non-compound.
|
|
*/
|
|
smp_wmb();
|
|
|
|
clear_compound_head(page_tail);
|
|
|
|
if (page_is_young(head))
|
|
set_page_young(page_tail);
|
|
if (page_is_idle(head))
|
|
set_page_idle(page_tail);
|
|
|
|
/* ->mapping in first tail page is compound_mapcount */
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(tail > 2 && page_tail->mapping != TAIL_MAPPING,
|
|
page_tail);
|
|
page_tail->mapping = head->mapping;
|
|
|
|
page_tail->index = head->index + tail;
|
|
page_cpupid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_cpupid_last(head));
|
|
lru_add_page_tail(head, page_tail, lruvec, list);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list,
|
|
unsigned long flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page *head = compound_head(page);
|
|
struct zone *zone = page_zone(head);
|
|
struct lruvec *lruvec;
|
|
pgoff_t end = -1;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(head, zone->zone_pgdat);
|
|
|
|
/* complete memcg works before add pages to LRU */
|
|
mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(head);
|
|
|
|
if (!PageAnon(page))
|
|
end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(head->mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
for (i = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
|
|
__split_huge_page_tail(head, i, lruvec, list);
|
|
/* Some pages can be beyond i_size: drop them from page cache */
|
|
if (head[i].index >= end) {
|
|
__ClearPageDirty(head + i);
|
|
__delete_from_page_cache(head + i, NULL);
|
|
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && PageSwapBacked(head))
|
|
shmem_uncharge(head->mapping->host, 1);
|
|
put_page(head + i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ClearPageCompound(head);
|
|
/* See comment in __split_huge_page_tail() */
|
|
if (PageAnon(head)) {
|
|
page_ref_inc(head);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Additional pin to radix tree */
|
|
page_ref_add(head, 2);
|
|
spin_unlock(&head->mapping->tree_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(page_zone(head)), flags);
|
|
|
|
unfreeze_page(head);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
struct page *subpage = head + i;
|
|
if (subpage == page)
|
|
continue;
|
|
unlock_page(subpage);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Subpages may be freed if there wasn't any mapping
|
|
* like if add_to_swap() is running on a lru page that
|
|
* had its mapping zapped. And freeing these pages
|
|
* requires taking the lru_lock so we do the put_page
|
|
* of the tail pages after the split is complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
put_page(subpage);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int total_mapcount(struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, compound, ret;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
|
|
|
|
if (likely(!PageCompound(page)))
|
|
return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1;
|
|
|
|
compound = compound_mapcount(page);
|
|
if (PageHuge(page))
|
|
return compound;
|
|
ret = compound;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++)
|
|
ret += atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) + 1;
|
|
/* File pages has compound_mapcount included in _mapcount */
|
|
if (!PageAnon(page))
|
|
return ret - compound * HPAGE_PMD_NR;
|
|
if (PageDoubleMap(page))
|
|
ret -= HPAGE_PMD_NR;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This calculates accurately how many mappings a transparent hugepage
|
|
* has (unlike page_mapcount() which isn't fully accurate). This full
|
|
* accuracy is primarily needed to know if copy-on-write faults can
|
|
* reuse the page and change the mapping to read-write instead of
|
|
* copying them. At the same time this returns the total_mapcount too.
|
|
*
|
|
* The function returns the highest mapcount any one of the subpages
|
|
* has. If the return value is one, even if different processes are
|
|
* mapping different subpages of the transparent hugepage, they can
|
|
* all reuse it, because each process is reusing a different subpage.
|
|
*
|
|
* The total_mapcount is instead counting all virtual mappings of the
|
|
* subpages. If the total_mapcount is equal to "one", it tells the
|
|
* caller all mappings belong to the same "mm" and in turn the
|
|
* anon_vma of the transparent hugepage can become the vma->anon_vma
|
|
* local one as no other process may be mapping any of the subpages.
|
|
*
|
|
* It would be more accurate to replace page_mapcount() with
|
|
* page_trans_huge_mapcount(), however we only use
|
|
* page_trans_huge_mapcount() in the copy-on-write faults where we
|
|
* need full accuracy to avoid breaking page pinning, because
|
|
* page_trans_huge_mapcount() is slower than page_mapcount().
|
|
*/
|
|
int page_trans_huge_mapcount(struct page *page, int *total_mapcount)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, ret, _total_mapcount, mapcount;
|
|
|
|
/* hugetlbfs shouldn't call it */
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageHuge(page), page);
|
|
|
|
if (likely(!PageTransCompound(page))) {
|
|
mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1;
|
|
if (total_mapcount)
|
|
*total_mapcount = mapcount;
|
|
return mapcount;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
page = compound_head(page);
|
|
|
|
_total_mapcount = ret = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
|
|
mapcount = atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) + 1;
|
|
ret = max(ret, mapcount);
|
|
_total_mapcount += mapcount;
|
|
}
|
|
if (PageDoubleMap(page)) {
|
|
ret -= 1;
|
|
_total_mapcount -= HPAGE_PMD_NR;
|
|
}
|
|
mapcount = compound_mapcount(page);
|
|
ret += mapcount;
|
|
_total_mapcount += mapcount;
|
|
if (total_mapcount)
|
|
*total_mapcount = _total_mapcount;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This function splits huge page into normal pages. @page can point to any
|
|
* subpage of huge page to split. Split doesn't change the position of @page.
|
|
*
|
|
* Only caller must hold pin on the @page, otherwise split fails with -EBUSY.
|
|
* The huge page must be locked.
|
|
*
|
|
* If @list is null, tail pages will be added to LRU list, otherwise, to @list.
|
|
*
|
|
* Both head page and tail pages will inherit mapping, flags, and so on from
|
|
* the hugepage.
|
|
*
|
|
* GUP pin and PG_locked transferred to @page. Rest subpages can be freed if
|
|
* they are not mapped.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns 0 if the hugepage is split successfully.
|
|
* Returns -EBUSY if the page is pinned or if anon_vma disappeared from under
|
|
* us.
|
|
*/
|
|
int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page *head = compound_head(page);
|
|
struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(head));
|
|
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
|
|
struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
|
|
int count, mapcount, extra_pins, ret;
|
|
bool mlocked;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(is_huge_zero_page(page), page);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapBacked(page), page);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page);
|
|
|
|
if (PageAnon(head)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The caller does not necessarily hold an mmap_sem that would
|
|
* prevent the anon_vma disappearing so we first we take a
|
|
* reference to it and then lock the anon_vma for write. This
|
|
* is similar to page_lock_anon_vma_read except the write lock
|
|
* is taken to serialise against parallel split or collapse
|
|
* operations.
|
|
*/
|
|
anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(head);
|
|
if (!anon_vma) {
|
|
ret = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
extra_pins = 0;
|
|
mapping = NULL;
|
|
anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma);
|
|
} else {
|
|
mapping = head->mapping;
|
|
|
|
/* Truncated ? */
|
|
if (!mapping) {
|
|
ret = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Addidional pins from radix tree */
|
|
extra_pins = HPAGE_PMD_NR;
|
|
anon_vma = NULL;
|
|
i_mmap_lock_read(mapping);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Racy check if we can split the page, before freeze_page() will
|
|
* split PMDs
|
|
*/
|
|
if (total_mapcount(head) != page_count(head) - extra_pins - 1) {
|
|
ret = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mlocked = PageMlocked(page);
|
|
freeze_page(head);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_mapcount(head), head);
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure the page is not on per-CPU pagevec as it takes pin */
|
|
if (mlocked)
|
|
lru_add_drain();
|
|
|
|
/* prevent PageLRU to go away from under us, and freeze lru stats */
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(zone_lru_lock(page_zone(head)), flags);
|
|
|
|
if (mapping) {
|
|
void **pslot;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&mapping->tree_lock);
|
|
pslot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree,
|
|
page_index(head));
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check if the head page is present in radix tree.
|
|
* We assume all tail are present too, if head is there.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot,
|
|
&mapping->tree_lock) != head)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prevent deferred_split_scan() touching ->_refcount */
|
|
spin_lock(&pgdata->split_queue_lock);
|
|
count = page_count(head);
|
|
mapcount = total_mapcount(head);
|
|
if (!mapcount && page_ref_freeze(head, 1 + extra_pins)) {
|
|
if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(head))) {
|
|
pgdata->split_queue_len--;
|
|
list_del(page_deferred_list(head));
|
|
}
|
|
if (mapping)
|
|
__dec_node_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM_THPS);
|
|
spin_unlock(&pgdata->split_queue_lock);
|
|
__split_huge_page(page, list, flags);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && mapcount) {
|
|
pr_alert("total_mapcount: %u, page_count(): %u\n",
|
|
mapcount, count);
|
|
if (PageTail(page))
|
|
dump_page(head, NULL);
|
|
dump_page(page, "total_mapcount(head) > 0");
|
|
BUG();
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&pgdata->split_queue_lock);
|
|
fail: if (mapping)
|
|
spin_unlock(&mapping->tree_lock);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(zone_lru_lock(page_zone(head)), flags);
|
|
unfreeze_page(head);
|
|
ret = -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
if (anon_vma) {
|
|
anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma);
|
|
put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
|
|
}
|
|
if (mapping)
|
|
i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping);
|
|
out:
|
|
count_vm_event(!ret ? THP_SPLIT_PAGE : THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page));
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) {
|
|
pgdata->split_queue_len--;
|
|
list_del(page_deferred_list(page));
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
free_compound_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void deferred_split_huge_page(struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page));
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
if (list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) {
|
|
count_vm_event(THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE);
|
|
list_add_tail(page_deferred_list(page), &pgdata->split_queue);
|
|
pgdata->split_queue_len++;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long deferred_split_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
|
|
struct shrink_control *sc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid);
|
|
return ACCESS_ONCE(pgdata->split_queue_len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long deferred_split_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
|
|
struct shrink_control *sc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid);
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
LIST_HEAD(list), *pos, *next;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
int split = 0;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
/* Take pin on all head pages to avoid freeing them under us */
|
|
list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &pgdata->split_queue) {
|
|
page = list_entry((void *)pos, struct page, mapping);
|
|
page = compound_head(page);
|
|
if (get_page_unless_zero(page)) {
|
|
list_move(page_deferred_list(page), &list);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* We lost race with put_compound_page() */
|
|
list_del_init(page_deferred_list(page));
|
|
pgdata->split_queue_len--;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!--sc->nr_to_scan)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &list) {
|
|
page = list_entry((void *)pos, struct page, mapping);
|
|
lock_page(page);
|
|
/* split_huge_page() removes page from list on success */
|
|
if (!split_huge_page(page))
|
|
split++;
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
list_splice_tail(&list, &pgdata->split_queue);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdata->split_queue_lock, flags);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Stop shrinker if we didn't split any page, but the queue is empty.
|
|
* This can happen if pages were freed under us.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!split && list_empty(&pgdata->split_queue))
|
|
return SHRINK_STOP;
|
|
return split;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker = {
|
|
.count_objects = deferred_split_count,
|
|
.scan_objects = deferred_split_scan,
|
|
.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
|
|
.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
|
|
static int split_huge_pages_set(void *data, u64 val)
|
|
{
|
|
struct zone *zone;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn;
|
|
unsigned long total = 0, split = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (val != 1)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
|
|
max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone);
|
|
for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) {
|
|
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
|
|
if (!get_page_unless_zero(page))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (zone != page_zone(page))
|
|
goto next;
|
|
|
|
if (!PageHead(page) || PageHuge(page) || !PageLRU(page))
|
|
goto next;
|
|
|
|
total++;
|
|
lock_page(page);
|
|
if (!split_huge_page(page))
|
|
split++;
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
next:
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pr_info("%lu of %lu THP split\n", split, total);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(split_huge_pages_fops, NULL, split_huge_pages_set,
|
|
"%llu\n");
|
|
|
|
static int __init split_huge_pages_debugfs(void)
|
|
{
|
|
void *ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = debugfs_create_file("split_huge_pages", 0200, NULL, NULL,
|
|
&split_huge_pages_fops);
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
pr_warn("Failed to create split_huge_pages in debugfs");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
late_initcall(split_huge_pages_debugfs);
|
|
#endif
|