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The source for the Linux kernel used in Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL2)
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Baokun Li 90f0f9d45d ext4: fix bug_on ext4_mb_use_inode_pa 
commit a08f789d2a upstream.

Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON:
==================================================================
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3211!
[...]
RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used.cold+0x85/0x136f
[...]
Call Trace:
 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x9df/0x5d30
 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1803/0x4d80
 ext4_map_blocks+0x3a4/0x1a10
 ext4_writepages+0x126d/0x2c30
 do_writepages+0x7f/0x1b0
 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x285/0x3b0
 file_write_and_wait_range+0xb1/0x140
 ext4_sync_file+0x1aa/0xca0
 vfs_fsync_range+0xfb/0x260
 do_fsync+0x48/0xa0
[...]
==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
do_fsync
 vfs_fsync_range
  ext4_sync_file
   file_write_and_wait_range
    __filemap_fdatawrite_range
     do_writepages
      ext4_writepages
       mpage_map_and_submit_extent
        mpage_map_one_extent
         ext4_map_blocks
          ext4_mb_new_blocks
           ext4_mb_normalize_request
            >>> start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical
           ext4_mb_regular_allocator
            ext4_mb_simple_scan_group
             ext4_mb_use_best_found
              ext4_mb_new_preallocation
               ext4_mb_new_inode_pa
                ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
                 >>> set ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0
           ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used
            >>> BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0);

we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands:
	`fallocate -l100M disk`
	`mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -g 256 disk`
	`mount disk /mnt`
	`fsstress -d /mnt -l 0 -n 1000 -p 1`

The size must be smaller than or equal to EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP.
Therefore, "start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical" may occur
when the size is truncated. So start should be the start position of
the group where ac_o_ex.fe_logical is located after alignment.
In addition, when the value of fe_logical or EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP
is very large, the value calculated by start_off is more accurate.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: cd648b8a8f ("ext4: trim allocation requests to group size")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528110017.354175-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 		2022-06-22 14:22:04 +02:00
Documentation x86/speculation/mmio: Add sysfs reporting for Processor MMIO Stale Data 2022-06-16 13:30:33 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
arch arm64: ftrace: consistently handle PLTs. 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
block block: Fix handling of offline queues in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() 2022-06-22 14:22:02 +02:00
certs certs/blacklist_hashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
crypto crypto: memneq - move into lib/ 2022-06-22 14:22:03 +02:00
drivers drm/amd/display: Cap OLED brightness per max frame-average luminance 2022-06-22 14:22:04 +02:00
fs ext4: fix bug_on ext4_mb_use_inode_pa 2022-06-22 14:22:04 +02:00
include init: Initialize noop_backing_dev_info early 2022-06-22 14:22:02 +02:00
init Kconfig: Add option for asm goto w/ tied outputs to workaround clang-13 bug 2022-06-09 10:23:26 +02:00
ipc ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree() 2022-06-09 10:23:10 +02:00
kernel cfi: Fix __cfi_slowpath_diag RCU usage with cpuidle 2022-06-22 14:22:04 +02:00
lib crypto: memneq - move into lib/ 2022-06-22 14:22:03 +02:00
mm init: Initialize noop_backing_dev_info early 2022-06-22 14:22:02 +02:00
net net: ax25: Fix deadlock caused by skb_recv_datagram in ax25_recvmsg 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
samples samples/landlock: Format with clang-format 2022-06-09 10:23:23 +02:00
scripts faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures, the sequel 2022-06-22 14:22:02 +02:00
security KEYS: trusted: tpm2: Fix migratable logic 2022-06-14 18:36:25 +02:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek - Add HW8326 support 2022-06-22 14:21:57 +02:00
tools KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests 2022-06-16 13:30:34 +02:00
usr usr/include/Makefile: add linux/nfc.h to the compile-test coverage 2022-02-01 17:27:15 +01:00
virt KVM: avoid NULL pointer dereference in kvm_dirty_ring_push 2022-04-13 20:59:26 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Andrej Shadura 2021-10-18 20:22:03 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: add git tree for random.c 2022-05-30 09:28:59 +02:00
Makefile gcc-12: disable '-Wdangling-pointer' warning for now 2022-06-22 14:21:58 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.