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Darrick J. Wong 9eb775968b xfs: walk all AGs if TRYLOCK passed to xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags
Callers of xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags that pass in the TRYLOCK flag
want us to perform a non-blocking scan of the AGs for free space.  There
are no ordering constraints for non-blocking AGF lock acquisition, so
the scan can freely start over at AG 0 even when minimum_agno > 0.

This manifests fairly reliably on xfs/294 on 6.3-rc2 with the parent
pointer patchset applied and the realtime volume enabled.  I observed
the following sequence as part of an xfs_dir_createname call:

0. Fragment the free space, then allocate nearly all the free space in
   all AGs except AG 0.

1. Create a directory in AG 2 and let it grow for a while.

2. Try to allocate 2 blocks to expand the dirent part of a directory.
   The space will be allocated out of AG 0, but the allocation will not
   be contiguous.  This (I think) activates the LOWMODE allocator.

3. The bmapi call decides to convert from extents to bmbt format and
   tries to allocate 1 block.  This allocation request calls
   xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag with the inode number, which starts the
   scan at AG 2.  We ignore AG 0 (with all its free space) and instead
   scrape AG 2 and 3 for more space.  We find one block, but this now
   kicks t_highest_agno to 3.

4. The createname call decides it needs to split the dabtree.  It tries
   to allocate even more space with xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag, but now
   we're constrained to AG 3, and we don't find the space.  The
   createname returns ENOSPC and the filesystem shuts down.

This change fixes the problem by making the trylock scan wrap around to
AG 0 if it doesn't like the AGs that it finds.  Since the current
transaction itself holds AGF 0, the trylock of AGF 0 will succeed, and
we take space from the AG that has plenty.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-03-19 09:55:48 -07:00
Documentation A small set of updates for x86: 2023-03-05 11:27:48 -08:00
LICENSES
arch cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations 2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
block block-6.3-2023-03-03 2023-03-03 10:21:39 -08:00
certs
crypto
drivers This push fixes a regression in the caam driver. 2023-03-05 11:32:30 -08:00
fs xfs: walk all AGs if TRYLOCK passed to xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags 2023-03-19 09:55:48 -07:00
include cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations 2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
init
io_uring io_uring-6.3-2023-03-03 2023-03-03 10:25:29 -08:00
ipc
kernel A set of updates for the interrupt susbsystem: 2023-03-05 11:19:16 -08:00
lib cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations 2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
mm mm: avoid gcc complaint about pointer casting 2023-03-04 14:03:27 -08:00
net nfsd-6.3 fixes: 2023-03-01 11:03:44 -08:00
rust Rust fixes for 6.3-rc1 2023-03-03 14:51:15 -08:00
samples LoongArch changes for v6.3 2023-03-01 09:27:00 -08:00
scripts Remove Intel compiler support 2023-03-05 10:49:37 -08:00
security capability: just use a 'u64' instead of a 'u32[2]' array 2023-03-01 10:01:22 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 6.3-rc1 2023-03-04 10:53:59 -08:00
tools Changes in this cycle were: 2023-03-02 09:45:34 -08:00
usr
virt
.clang-format cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations 2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap mailmap: map Dikshita Agarwal's old address to his current one 2023-03-02 21:54:24 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Adding Christian Brauner as VFS co-maintainer. 2023-03-05 11:11:52 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.3-rc1 2023-03-05 14:52:03 -08:00
README

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.