458 строки
13 KiB
C
458 строки
13 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
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*/
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#ifndef BTRFS_INODE_H
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#define BTRFS_INODE_H
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <linux/refcount.h>
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#include "extent_map.h"
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#include "extent_io.h"
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#include "ordered-data.h"
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#include "delayed-inode.h"
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/*
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* Since we search a directory based on f_pos (struct dir_context::pos) we have
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* to start at 2 since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so
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* everybody else has to start at 2 (see btrfs_real_readdir() and dir_emit_dots()).
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*/
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#define BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX 2
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/*
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* ordered_data_close is set by truncate when a file that used
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* to have good data has been truncated to zero. When it is set
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* the btrfs file release call will add this inode to the
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* ordered operations list so that we make sure to flush out any
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* new data the application may have written before commit.
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*/
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enum {
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BTRFS_INODE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE,
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BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY,
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BTRFS_INODE_IN_DEFRAG,
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BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
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/*
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* Always set under the VFS' inode lock, otherwise it can cause races
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* during fsync (we start as a fast fsync and then end up in a full
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* fsync racing with ordered extent completion).
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*/
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BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
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BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING,
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BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
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BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS,
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BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH,
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/*
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* Set and used when logging an inode and it serves to signal that an
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* inode does not have xattrs, so subsequent fsyncs can avoid searching
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* for xattrs to log. This bit must be cleared whenever a xattr is added
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* to an inode.
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*/
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BTRFS_INODE_NO_XATTRS,
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/*
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* Set when we are in a context where we need to start a transaction and
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* have dirty pages with the respective file range locked. This is to
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* ensure that when reserving space for the transaction, if we are low
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* on available space and need to flush delalloc, we will not flush
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* delalloc for this inode, because that could result in a deadlock (on
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* the file range, inode's io_tree).
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*/
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BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH,
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/*
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* Set when we are working on enabling verity for a file. Computing and
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* writing the whole Merkle tree can take a while so we want to prevent
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* races where two separate tasks attempt to simultaneously start verity
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* on the same file.
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*/
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BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS,
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};
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/* in memory btrfs inode */
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struct btrfs_inode {
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/* which subvolume this inode belongs to */
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struct btrfs_root *root;
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/* key used to find this inode on disk. This is used by the code
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* to read in roots of subvolumes
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*/
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struct btrfs_key location;
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/*
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* Lock for counters and all fields used to determine if the inode is in
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* the log or not (last_trans, last_sub_trans, last_log_commit,
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* logged_trans), to access/update new_delalloc_bytes and to update the
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* VFS' inode number of bytes used.
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*/
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spinlock_t lock;
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/* the extent_tree has caches of all the extent mappings to disk */
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struct extent_map_tree extent_tree;
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/* the io_tree does range state (DIRTY, LOCKED etc) */
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struct extent_io_tree io_tree;
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/* special utility tree used to record which mirrors have already been
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* tried when checksums fail for a given block
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*/
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struct extent_io_tree io_failure_tree;
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/*
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* Keep track of where the inode has extent items mapped in order to
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* make sure the i_size adjustments are accurate
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*/
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struct extent_io_tree file_extent_tree;
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/* held while logging the inode in tree-log.c */
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struct mutex log_mutex;
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/* used to order data wrt metadata */
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struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree ordered_tree;
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/* list of all the delalloc inodes in the FS. There are times we need
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* to write all the delalloc pages to disk, and this list is used
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* to walk them all.
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*/
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struct list_head delalloc_inodes;
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/* node for the red-black tree that links inodes in subvolume root */
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struct rb_node rb_node;
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unsigned long runtime_flags;
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/* Keep track of who's O_SYNC/fsyncing currently */
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atomic_t sync_writers;
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/* full 64 bit generation number, struct vfs_inode doesn't have a big
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* enough field for this.
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*/
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u64 generation;
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/*
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* transid of the trans_handle that last modified this inode
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*/
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u64 last_trans;
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/*
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* transid that last logged this inode
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*/
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u64 logged_trans;
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/*
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* log transid when this inode was last modified
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*/
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int last_sub_trans;
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/* a local copy of root's last_log_commit */
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int last_log_commit;
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/*
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* Total number of bytes pending delalloc, used by stat to calculate the
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* real block usage of the file. This is used only for files.
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*/
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u64 delalloc_bytes;
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union {
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/*
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* Total number of bytes pending delalloc that fall within a file
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* range that is either a hole or beyond EOF (and no prealloc extent
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* exists in the range). This is always <= delalloc_bytes and this
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* is used only for files.
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*/
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u64 new_delalloc_bytes;
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/*
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* The offset of the last dir index key that was logged.
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* This is used only for directories.
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*/
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u64 last_dir_index_offset;
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};
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/*
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* total number of bytes pending defrag, used by stat to check whether
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* it needs COW.
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*/
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u64 defrag_bytes;
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/*
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* the size of the file stored in the metadata on disk. data=ordered
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* means the in-memory i_size might be larger than the size on disk
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* because not all the blocks are written yet.
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*/
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u64 disk_i_size;
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/*
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* If this is a directory then index_cnt is the counter for the index
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* number for new files that are created. For an empty directory, this
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* must be initialized to BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX.
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*/
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u64 index_cnt;
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/* Cache the directory index number to speed the dir/file remove */
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u64 dir_index;
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/* the fsync log has some corner cases that mean we have to check
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* directories to see if any unlinks have been done before
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* the directory was logged. See tree-log.c for all the
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* details
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*/
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u64 last_unlink_trans;
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/*
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* The id/generation of the last transaction where this inode was
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* either the source or the destination of a clone/dedupe operation.
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* Used when logging an inode to know if there are shared extents that
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* need special care when logging checksum items, to avoid duplicate
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* checksum items in a log (which can lead to a corruption where we end
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* up with missing checksum ranges after log replay).
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* Protected by the vfs inode lock.
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*/
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u64 last_reflink_trans;
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/*
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* Number of bytes outstanding that are going to need csums. This is
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* used in ENOSPC accounting.
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*/
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u64 csum_bytes;
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/* Backwards incompatible flags, lower half of inode_item::flags */
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u32 flags;
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/* Read-only compatibility flags, upper half of inode_item::flags */
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u32 ro_flags;
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/*
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* Counters to keep track of the number of extent item's we may use due
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* to delalloc and such. outstanding_extents is the number of extent
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* items we think we'll end up using, and reserved_extents is the number
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* of extent items we've reserved metadata for.
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*/
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unsigned outstanding_extents;
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struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
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/*
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* Cached values of inode properties
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*/
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unsigned prop_compress; /* per-file compression algorithm */
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/*
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* Force compression on the file using the defrag ioctl, could be
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* different from prop_compress and takes precedence if set
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*/
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unsigned defrag_compress;
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struct btrfs_delayed_node *delayed_node;
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/* File creation time. */
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struct timespec64 i_otime;
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/* Hook into fs_info->delayed_iputs */
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struct list_head delayed_iput;
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struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_lock;
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struct inode vfs_inode;
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};
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static inline u32 btrfs_inode_sectorsize(const struct btrfs_inode *inode)
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{
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return inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize;
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}
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static inline struct btrfs_inode *BTRFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
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{
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return container_of(inode, struct btrfs_inode, vfs_inode);
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}
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static inline unsigned long btrfs_inode_hash(u64 objectid,
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const struct btrfs_root *root)
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{
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u64 h = objectid ^ (root->root_key.objectid * GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME);
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
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h = (h >> 32) ^ (h & 0xffffffff);
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#endif
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return (unsigned long)h;
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}
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static inline void btrfs_insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
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{
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unsigned long h = btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root);
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__insert_inode_hash(inode, h);
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}
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static inline u64 btrfs_ino(const struct btrfs_inode *inode)
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{
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u64 ino = inode->location.objectid;
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/*
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* !ino: btree_inode
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* type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY: subvol dir
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*/
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if (!ino || inode->location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
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ino = inode->vfs_inode.i_ino;
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return ino;
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}
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static inline void btrfs_i_size_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 size)
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{
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i_size_write(&inode->vfs_inode, size);
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inode->disk_i_size = size;
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}
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static inline bool btrfs_is_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
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{
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struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
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if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root &&
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btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID)
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return true;
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if (inode->location.objectid == BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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static inline bool is_data_inode(struct inode *inode)
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{
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return btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID;
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}
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static inline void btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
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int mod)
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{
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lockdep_assert_held(&inode->lock);
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inode->outstanding_extents += mod;
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if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
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return;
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trace_btrfs_inode_mod_outstanding_extents(inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode),
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mod);
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}
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/*
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* Called every time after doing a buffered, direct IO or memory mapped write.
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*
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* This is to ensure that if we write to a file that was previously fsynced in
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* the current transaction, then try to fsync it again in the same transaction,
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* we will know that there were changes in the file and that it needs to be
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* logged.
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*/
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static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_sub_trans(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
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{
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spin_lock(&inode->lock);
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inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid;
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spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
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}
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/*
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* Should be called while holding the inode's VFS lock in exclusive mode or in a
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* context where no one else can access the inode concurrently (during inode
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* creation or when loading an inode from disk).
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*/
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static inline void btrfs_set_inode_full_sync(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
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{
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set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &inode->runtime_flags);
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/*
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* The inode may have been part of a reflink operation in the last
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* transaction that modified it, and then a fsync has reset the
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* last_reflink_trans to avoid subsequent fsyncs in the same
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* transaction to do unnecessary work. So update last_reflink_trans
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* to the last_trans value (we have to be pessimistic and assume a
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* reflink happened).
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*
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* The ->last_trans is protected by the inode's spinlock and we can
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* have a concurrent ordered extent completion update it. Also set
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* last_reflink_trans to ->last_trans only if the former is less than
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* the later, because we can be called in a context where
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* last_reflink_trans was set to the current transaction generation
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* while ->last_trans was not yet updated in the current transaction,
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* and therefore has a lower value.
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*/
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spin_lock(&inode->lock);
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if (inode->last_reflink_trans < inode->last_trans)
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inode->last_reflink_trans = inode->last_trans;
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spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
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}
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static inline bool btrfs_inode_in_log(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 generation)
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{
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bool ret = false;
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spin_lock(&inode->lock);
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if (inode->logged_trans == generation &&
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inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->last_log_commit &&
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inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->root->last_log_commit)
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ret = true;
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spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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struct btrfs_dio_private {
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struct inode *inode;
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/*
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* Since DIO can use anonymous page, we cannot use page_offset() to
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* grab the file offset, thus need a dedicated member for file offset.
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*/
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u64 file_offset;
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u64 disk_bytenr;
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/* Used for bio::bi_size */
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u32 bytes;
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/*
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* References to this structure. There is one reference per in-flight
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* bio plus one while we're still setting up.
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*/
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refcount_t refs;
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/* dio_bio came from fs/direct-io.c */
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struct bio *dio_bio;
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/* Array of checksums */
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u8 csums[];
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};
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/*
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* btrfs_inode_item stores flags in a u64, btrfs_inode stores them in two
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* separate u32s. These two functions convert between the two representations.
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*/
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static inline u64 btrfs_inode_combine_flags(u32 flags, u32 ro_flags)
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{
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return (flags | ((u64)ro_flags << 32));
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}
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static inline void btrfs_inode_split_flags(u64 inode_item_flags,
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u32 *flags, u32 *ro_flags)
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{
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*flags = (u32)inode_item_flags;
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*ro_flags = (u32)(inode_item_flags >> 32);
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}
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/* Array of bytes with variable length, hexadecimal format 0x1234 */
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#define CSUM_FMT "0x%*phN"
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#define CSUM_FMT_VALUE(size, bytes) size, bytes
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static inline void btrfs_print_data_csum_error(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
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u64 logical_start, u8 *csum, u8 *csum_expected, int mirror_num)
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{
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struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
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const u32 csum_size = root->fs_info->csum_size;
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/* Output minus objectid, which is more meaningful */
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if (root->root_key.objectid >= BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID)
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btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info,
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"csum failed root %lld ino %lld off %llu csum " CSUM_FMT " expected csum " CSUM_FMT " mirror %d",
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root->root_key.objectid, btrfs_ino(inode),
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logical_start,
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CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum),
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CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum_expected),
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mirror_num);
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else
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btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info,
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"csum failed root %llu ino %llu off %llu csum " CSUM_FMT " expected csum " CSUM_FMT " mirror %d",
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root->root_key.objectid, btrfs_ino(inode),
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logical_start,
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CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum),
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CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum_expected),
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mirror_num);
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}
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#endif
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