WSL2-Linux-Kernel/arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c

693 строки
16 KiB
C

/*
* SMP boot-related support
*
* Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
* David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
*
* 01/05/16 Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> Moved SMP booting functions from smp.c to here.
* 01/04/27 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> Added ITC synching code.
* 02/07/31 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> Switch over to hotplug-CPU boot-sequence.
* smp_boot_cpus()/smp_commence() is replaced by
* smp_prepare_cpus()/__cpu_up()/smp_cpus_done().
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/machvec.h>
#include <asm/mca.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/sal.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#define SMP_DEBUG 0
#if SMP_DEBUG
#define Dprintk(x...) printk(x)
#else
#define Dprintk(x...)
#endif
/*
* ITC synchronization related stuff:
*/
#define MASTER 0
#define SLAVE (SMP_CACHE_BYTES/8)
#define NUM_ROUNDS 64 /* magic value */
#define NUM_ITERS 5 /* likewise */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(itc_sync_lock);
static volatile unsigned long go[SLAVE + 1];
#define DEBUG_ITC_SYNC 0
extern void __devinit calibrate_delay (void);
extern void start_ap (void);
extern unsigned long ia64_iobase;
task_t *task_for_booting_cpu;
/*
* State for each CPU
*/
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state);
/* Bitmasks of currently online, and possible CPUs */
cpumask_t cpu_online_map;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
cpumask_t cpu_possible_map;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
/* which logical CPU number maps to which CPU (physical APIC ID) */
volatile int ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[NR_CPUS];
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_cpu_to_sapicid);
static volatile cpumask_t cpu_callin_map;
struct smp_boot_data smp_boot_data __initdata;
unsigned long ap_wakeup_vector = -1; /* External Int use to wakeup APs */
char __initdata no_int_routing;
unsigned char smp_int_redirect; /* are INT and IPI redirectable by the chipset? */
static int __init
nointroute (char *str)
{
no_int_routing = 1;
printk ("no_int_routing on\n");
return 1;
}
__setup("nointroute", nointroute);
void
sync_master (void *arg)
{
unsigned long flags, i;
go[MASTER] = 0;
local_irq_save(flags);
{
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS*NUM_ITERS; ++i) {
while (!go[MASTER]);
go[MASTER] = 0;
go[SLAVE] = ia64_get_itc();
}
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Return the number of cycles by which our itc differs from the itc on the master
* (time-keeper) CPU. A positive number indicates our itc is ahead of the master,
* negative that it is behind.
*/
static inline long
get_delta (long *rt, long *master)
{
unsigned long best_t0 = 0, best_t1 = ~0UL, best_tm = 0;
unsigned long tcenter, t0, t1, tm;
long i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERS; ++i) {
t0 = ia64_get_itc();
go[MASTER] = 1;
while (!(tm = go[SLAVE]));
go[SLAVE] = 0;
t1 = ia64_get_itc();
if (t1 - t0 < best_t1 - best_t0)
best_t0 = t0, best_t1 = t1, best_tm = tm;
}
*rt = best_t1 - best_t0;
*master = best_tm - best_t0;
/* average best_t0 and best_t1 without overflow: */
tcenter = (best_t0/2 + best_t1/2);
if (best_t0 % 2 + best_t1 % 2 == 2)
++tcenter;
return tcenter - best_tm;
}
/*
* Synchronize ar.itc of the current (slave) CPU with the ar.itc of the MASTER CPU
* (normally the time-keeper CPU). We use a closed loop to eliminate the possibility of
* unaccounted-for errors (such as getting a machine check in the middle of a calibration
* step). The basic idea is for the slave to ask the master what itc value it has and to
* read its own itc before and after the master responds. Each iteration gives us three
* timestamps:
*
* slave master
*
* t0 ---\
* ---\
* --->
* tm
* /---
* /---
* t1 <---
*
*
* The goal is to adjust the slave's ar.itc such that tm falls exactly half-way between t0
* and t1. If we achieve this, the clocks are synchronized provided the interconnect
* between the slave and the master is symmetric. Even if the interconnect were
* asymmetric, we would still know that the synchronization error is smaller than the
* roundtrip latency (t0 - t1).
*
* When the interconnect is quiet and symmetric, this lets us synchronize the itc to
* within one or two cycles. However, we can only *guarantee* that the synchronization is
* accurate to within a round-trip time, which is typically in the range of several
* hundred cycles (e.g., ~500 cycles). In practice, this means that the itc's are usually
* almost perfectly synchronized, but we shouldn't assume that the accuracy is much better
* than half a micro second or so.
*/
void
ia64_sync_itc (unsigned int master)
{
long i, delta, adj, adjust_latency = 0, done = 0;
unsigned long flags, rt, master_time_stamp, bound;
#if DEBUG_ITC_SYNC
struct {
long rt; /* roundtrip time */
long master; /* master's timestamp */
long diff; /* difference between midpoint and master's timestamp */
long lat; /* estimate of itc adjustment latency */
} t[NUM_ROUNDS];
#endif
/*
* Make sure local timer ticks are disabled while we sync. If
* they were enabled, we'd have to worry about nasty issues
* like setting the ITC ahead of (or a long time before) the
* next scheduled tick.
*/
BUG_ON((ia64_get_itv() & (1 << 16)) == 0);
go[MASTER] = 1;
if (smp_call_function_single(master, sync_master, NULL, 1, 0) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "sync_itc: failed to get attention of CPU %u!\n", master);
return;
}
while (go[MASTER]); /* wait for master to be ready */
spin_lock_irqsave(&itc_sync_lock, flags);
{
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS; ++i) {
delta = get_delta(&rt, &master_time_stamp);
if (delta == 0) {
done = 1; /* let's lock on to this... */
bound = rt;
}
if (!done) {
if (i > 0) {
adjust_latency += -delta;
adj = -delta + adjust_latency/4;
} else
adj = -delta;
ia64_set_itc(ia64_get_itc() + adj);
}
#if DEBUG_ITC_SYNC
t[i].rt = rt;
t[i].master = master_time_stamp;
t[i].diff = delta;
t[i].lat = adjust_latency/4;
#endif
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itc_sync_lock, flags);
#if DEBUG_ITC_SYNC
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS; ++i)
printk("rt=%5ld master=%5ld diff=%5ld adjlat=%5ld\n",
t[i].rt, t[i].master, t[i].diff, t[i].lat);
#endif
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d: synchronized ITC with CPU %u (last diff %ld cycles, "
"maxerr %lu cycles)\n", smp_processor_id(), master, delta, rt);
}
/*
* Ideally sets up per-cpu profiling hooks. Doesn't do much now...
*/
static inline void __devinit
smp_setup_percpu_timer (void)
{
}
static void __devinit
smp_callin (void)
{
int cpuid, phys_id;
extern void ia64_init_itm(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
extern void pfm_init_percpu(void);
#endif
cpuid = smp_processor_id();
phys_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
if (cpu_online(cpuid)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "huh, phys CPU#0x%x, CPU#0x%x already present??\n",
phys_id, cpuid);
BUG();
}
lock_ipi_calllock();
cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_online_map);
unlock_ipi_calllock();
smp_setup_percpu_timer();
ia64_mca_cmc_vector_setup(); /* Setup vector on AP */
#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
pfm_init_percpu();
#endif
local_irq_enable();
if (!(sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT)) {
/*
* Synchronize the ITC with the BP. Need to do this after irqs are
* enabled because ia64_sync_itc() calls smp_call_function_single(), which
* calls spin_unlock_bh(), which calls spin_unlock_bh(), which calls
* local_bh_enable(), which bugs out if irqs are not enabled...
*/
Dprintk("Going to syncup ITC with BP.\n");
ia64_sync_itc(0);
}
/*
* Get our bogomips.
*/
ia64_init_itm();
calibrate_delay();
local_cpu_data->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_SUPPORT
ia32_gdt_init();
#endif
/*
* Allow the master to continue.
*/
cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map);
Dprintk("Stack on CPU %d at about %p\n",cpuid, &cpuid);
}
/*
* Activate a secondary processor. head.S calls this.
*/
int __devinit
start_secondary (void *unused)
{
/* Early console may use I/O ports */
ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_IO_BASE, __pa(ia64_iobase));
Dprintk("start_secondary: starting CPU 0x%x\n", hard_smp_processor_id());
efi_map_pal_code();
cpu_init();
smp_callin();
cpu_idle();
return 0;
}
struct pt_regs * __devinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return NULL;
}
struct create_idle {
struct task_struct *idle;
struct completion done;
int cpu;
};
void
do_fork_idle(void *_c_idle)
{
struct create_idle *c_idle = _c_idle;
c_idle->idle = fork_idle(c_idle->cpu);
complete(&c_idle->done);
}
static int __devinit
do_boot_cpu (int sapicid, int cpu)
{
int timeout;
struct create_idle c_idle = {
.cpu = cpu,
.done = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER(c_idle.done),
};
DECLARE_WORK(work, do_fork_idle, &c_idle);
/*
* We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid to reschedule the child.
*/
if (!keventd_up() || current_is_keventd())
work.func(work.data);
else {
schedule_work(&work);
wait_for_completion(&c_idle.done);
}
if (IS_ERR(c_idle.idle))
panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
task_for_booting_cpu = c_idle.idle;
Dprintk("Sending wakeup vector %lu to AP 0x%x/0x%x.\n", ap_wakeup_vector, cpu, sapicid);
platform_send_ipi(cpu, ap_wakeup_vector, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
/*
* Wait 10s total for the AP to start
*/
Dprintk("Waiting on callin_map ...");
for (timeout = 0; timeout < 100000; timeout++) {
if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
break; /* It has booted */
udelay(100);
}
Dprintk("\n");
if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Processor 0x%x/0x%x is stuck.\n", cpu, sapicid);
ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[cpu] = -1;
cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map); /* was set in smp_callin() */
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int __init
decay (char *str)
{
int ticks;
get_option (&str, &ticks);
return 1;
}
__setup("decay=", decay);
/*
* Initialize the logical CPU number to SAPICID mapping
*/
void __init
smp_build_cpu_map (void)
{
int sapicid, cpu, i;
int boot_cpu_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[cpu] = -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
#endif
}
ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[0] = boot_cpu_id;
cpus_clear(cpu_present_map);
cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map);
cpu_set(0, cpu_possible_map);
for (cpu = 1, i = 0; i < smp_boot_data.cpu_count; i++) {
sapicid = smp_boot_data.cpu_phys_id[i];
if (sapicid == boot_cpu_id)
continue;
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[cpu] = sapicid;
cpu++;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
/* on which node is each logical CPU (one cacheline even for 64 CPUs) */
u8 cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_to_node_map);
/* which logical CPUs are on which nodes */
cpumask_t node_to_cpu_mask[MAX_NUMNODES] __cacheline_aligned;
/*
* Build cpu to node mapping and initialize the per node cpu masks.
*/
void __init
build_cpu_to_node_map (void)
{
int cpu, i, node;
for(node=0; node<MAX_NUMNODES; node++)
cpus_clear(node_to_cpu_mask[node]);
for(cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
/*
* All Itanium NUMA platforms I know use ACPI, so maybe we
* can drop this ifdef completely. [EF]
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
node = -1;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; ++i)
if (cpu_physical_id(cpu) == node_cpuid[i].phys_id) {
node = node_cpuid[i].nid;
break;
}
#else
# error Fixme: Dunno how to build CPU-to-node map.
#endif
cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = (node >= 0) ? node : 0;
if (node >= 0)
cpu_set(cpu, node_to_cpu_mask[node]);
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
/*
* Cycle through the APs sending Wakeup IPIs to boot each.
*/
void __init
smp_prepare_cpus (unsigned int max_cpus)
{
int boot_cpu_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
/*
* Initialize the per-CPU profiling counter/multiplier
*/
smp_setup_percpu_timer();
/*
* We have the boot CPU online for sure.
*/
cpu_set(0, cpu_online_map);
cpu_set(0, cpu_callin_map);
local_cpu_data->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[0] = boot_cpu_id;
printk(KERN_INFO "Boot processor id 0x%x/0x%x\n", 0, boot_cpu_id);
current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
/*
* If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it!
*/
if (!max_cpus) {
printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated.\n");
cpus_clear(cpu_online_map);
cpus_clear(cpu_present_map);
cpus_clear(cpu_possible_map);
cpu_set(0, cpu_online_map);
cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map);
cpu_set(0, cpu_possible_map);
return;
}
}
void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
{
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_callin_map);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
extern void fixup_irqs(void);
/* must be called with cpucontrol mutex held */
static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
{
per_cpu(cpu_state,cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
wmb();
while (!cpu_online(cpu))
cpu_relax();
return 0;
}
int __cpu_disable(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* dont permit boot processor for now
*/
if (cpu == 0)
return -EBUSY;
fixup_irqs();
local_flush_tlb_all();
printk ("Disabled cpu %u\n", smp_processor_id());
return 0;
}
void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
/* They ack this in play_dead by setting CPU_DEAD */
if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
{
/*
* TBD: Enable this when physical removal
* or when we put the processor is put in
* SAL_BOOT_RENDEZ mode
* cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callin_map);
*/
return;
}
msleep(100);
}
printk(KERN_ERR "CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
{
return 0;
}
int __cpu_disable(void)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
/* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */
BUG();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
void
smp_cpus_done (unsigned int dummy)
{
int cpu;
unsigned long bogosum = 0;
/*
* Allow the user to impress friends.
*/
for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
if (cpu_online(cpu))
bogosum += cpu_data(cpu)->loops_per_jiffy;
printk(KERN_INFO "Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
(int)num_online_cpus(), bogosum/(500000/HZ), (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
}
int __devinit
__cpu_up (unsigned int cpu)
{
int ret;
int sapicid;
sapicid = ia64_cpu_to_sapicid[cpu];
if (sapicid == -1)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Already booted.. just enable and get outa idle lool
*/
if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
{
cpu_enable(cpu);
local_irq_enable();
while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
mb();
return 0;
}
/* Processor goes to start_secondary(), sets online flag */
ret = do_boot_cpu(sapicid, cpu);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
/*
* Assume that CPU's have been discovered by some platform-dependent interface. For
* SoftSDV/Lion, that would be ACPI.
*
* Setup of the IPI irq handler is done in irq.c:init_IRQ_SMP().
*/
void __init
init_smp_config(void)
{
struct fptr {
unsigned long fp;
unsigned long gp;
} *ap_startup;
long sal_ret;
/* Tell SAL where to drop the AP's. */
ap_startup = (struct fptr *) start_ap;
sal_ret = ia64_sal_set_vectors(SAL_VECTOR_OS_BOOT_RENDEZ,
ia64_tpa(ap_startup->fp), ia64_tpa(ap_startup->gp), 0, 0, 0, 0);
if (sal_ret < 0)
printk(KERN_ERR "SMP: Can't set SAL AP Boot Rendezvous: %s\n",
ia64_sal_strerror(sal_ret));
}