907 строки
25 KiB
C
907 строки
25 KiB
C
/*
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* Driver for NAND MLC Controller in LPC32xx
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*
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* Author: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
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*
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* Copyright © 2011 WORK Microwave GmbH
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* Copyright © 2011, 2012 Roland Stigge
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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*
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* NAND Flash Controller Operation:
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* - Read: Auto Decode
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* - Write: Auto Encode
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* - Tested Page Sizes: 2048, 4096
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*/
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/lpc32xx_mlc.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
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#define DRV_NAME "lpc32xx_mlc"
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC NAND controller register offsets
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLC_BUFF(x) (x + 0x00000)
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#define MLC_DATA(x) (x + 0x08000)
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#define MLC_CMD(x) (x + 0x10000)
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#define MLC_ADDR(x) (x + 0x10004)
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#define MLC_ECC_ENC_REG(x) (x + 0x10008)
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#define MLC_ECC_DEC_REG(x) (x + 0x1000C)
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#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_REG(x) (x + 0x10010)
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#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_DEC_REG(x) (x + 0x10014)
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#define MLC_RPR(x) (x + 0x10018)
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#define MLC_WPR(x) (x + 0x1001C)
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#define MLC_RUBP(x) (x + 0x10020)
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#define MLC_ROBP(x) (x + 0x10024)
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#define MLC_SW_WP_ADD_LOW(x) (x + 0x10028)
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#define MLC_SW_WP_ADD_HIG(x) (x + 0x1002C)
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#define MLC_ICR(x) (x + 0x10030)
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#define MLC_TIME_REG(x) (x + 0x10034)
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#define MLC_IRQ_MR(x) (x + 0x10038)
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#define MLC_IRQ_SR(x) (x + 0x1003C)
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#define MLC_LOCK_PR(x) (x + 0x10044)
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#define MLC_ISR(x) (x + 0x10048)
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#define MLC_CEH(x) (x + 0x1004C)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_CMD bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCCMD_RESET 0xFF
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_ICR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCICR_WPROT (1 << 3)
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#define MLCICR_LARGEBLOCK (1 << 2)
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#define MLCICR_LONGADDR (1 << 1)
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#define MLCICR_16BIT (1 << 0) /* unsupported by LPC32x0! */
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_TIME_REG bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCTIMEREG_TCEA_DELAY(n) (((n) & 0x03) << 24)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_BUSY_DELAY(n) (((n) & 0x1F) << 19)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_NAND_TA(n) (((n) & 0x07) << 16)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_RD_HIGH(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 12)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_RD_LOW(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 8)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_WR_HIGH(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 4)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_WR_LOW(n) (((n) & 0x0F) << 0)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_IRQ_MR and MLC_IRQ_SR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCIRQ_NAND_READY (1 << 5)
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#define MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY (1 << 4)
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#define MLCIRQ_DECODE_FAILURE (1 << 3)
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#define MLCIRQ_DECODE_ERROR (1 << 2)
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#define MLCIRQ_ECC_READY (1 << 1)
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#define MLCIRQ_WRPROT_FAULT (1 << 0)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_LOCK_PR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC 0xA25E
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_ISR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCISR_DECODER_FAILURE (1 << 6)
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#define MLCISR_ERRORS ((1 << 4) | (1 << 5))
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#define MLCISR_ERRORS_DETECTED (1 << 3)
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#define MLCISR_ECC_READY (1 << 2)
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#define MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY (1 << 1)
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#define MLCISR_NAND_READY (1 << 0)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_CEH bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCCEH_NORMAL (1 << 0)
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struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc {
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uint32_t tcea_delay;
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uint32_t busy_delay;
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uint32_t nand_ta;
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uint32_t rd_high;
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uint32_t rd_low;
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uint32_t wr_high;
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uint32_t wr_low;
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int wp_gpio;
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struct mtd_partition *parts;
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unsigned num_parts;
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};
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static int lpc32xx_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
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struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
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{
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struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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if (section >= nand_chip->ecc.steps)
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return -ERANGE;
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oobregion->offset = ((section + 1) * 16) - nand_chip->ecc.bytes;
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oobregion->length = nand_chip->ecc.bytes;
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return 0;
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}
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static int lpc32xx_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
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struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
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{
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struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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if (section >= nand_chip->ecc.steps)
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return -ERANGE;
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oobregion->offset = 16 * section;
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oobregion->length = 16 - nand_chip->ecc.bytes;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops lpc32xx_ooblayout_ops = {
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.ecc = lpc32xx_ooblayout_ecc,
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.free = lpc32xx_ooblayout_free,
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};
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static struct nand_bbt_descr lpc32xx_nand_bbt = {
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.options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB |
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NAND_BBT_WRITE,
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.pages = { 524224, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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};
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static struct nand_bbt_descr lpc32xx_nand_bbt_mirror = {
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.options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB |
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NAND_BBT_WRITE,
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.pages = { 524160, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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};
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host {
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struct nand_chip nand_chip;
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struct lpc32xx_mlc_platform_data *pdata;
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struct clk *clk;
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void __iomem *io_base;
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int irq;
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struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *ncfg;
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struct completion comp_nand;
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struct completion comp_controller;
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uint32_t llptr;
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/*
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* Physical addresses of ECC buffer, DMA data buffers, OOB data buffer
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*/
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dma_addr_t oob_buf_phy;
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/*
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* Virtual addresses of ECC buffer, DMA data buffers, OOB data buffer
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*/
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uint8_t *oob_buf;
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/* Physical address of DMA base address */
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dma_addr_t io_base_phy;
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struct completion comp_dma;
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struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
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struct dma_slave_config dma_slave_config;
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struct scatterlist sgl;
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uint8_t *dma_buf;
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uint8_t *dummy_buf;
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int mlcsubpages; /* number of 512bytes-subpages */
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};
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/*
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* Activate/Deactivate DMA Operation:
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*
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* Using the PL080 DMA Controller for transferring the 512 byte subpages
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* instead of doing readl() / writel() in a loop slows it down significantly.
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* Measurements via getnstimeofday() upon 512 byte subpage reads reveal:
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*
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* - readl() of 128 x 32 bits in a loop: ~20us
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* - DMA read of 512 bytes (32 bit, 4...128 words bursts): ~60us
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* - DMA read of 512 bytes (32 bit, no bursts): ~100us
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*
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* This applies to the transfer itself. In the DMA case: only the
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* wait_for_completion() (DMA setup _not_ included).
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*
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* Note that the 512 bytes subpage transfer is done directly from/to a
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* FIFO/buffer inside the NAND controller. Most of the time (~400-800us for a
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* 2048 bytes page) is spent waiting for the NAND IRQ, anyway. (The NAND
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* controller transferring data between its internal buffer to/from the NAND
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* chip.)
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*
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* Therefore, using the PL080 DMA is disabled by default, for now.
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*
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*/
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static int use_dma;
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static void lpc32xx_nand_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
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{
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uint32_t clkrate, tmp;
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/* Reset MLC controller */
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writel(MLCCMD_RESET, MLC_CMD(host->io_base));
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udelay(1000);
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/* Get base clock for MLC block */
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clkrate = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
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if (clkrate == 0)
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clkrate = 104000000;
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/* Unlock MLC_ICR
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* (among others, will be locked again automatically) */
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writew(MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC, MLC_LOCK_PR(host->io_base));
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/* Configure MLC Controller: Large Block, 5 Byte Address */
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tmp = MLCICR_LARGEBLOCK | MLCICR_LONGADDR;
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writel(tmp, MLC_ICR(host->io_base));
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/* Unlock MLC_TIME_REG
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* (among others, will be locked again automatically) */
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writew(MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC, MLC_LOCK_PR(host->io_base));
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/* Compute clock setup values, see LPC and NAND manual */
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tmp = 0;
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_TCEA_DELAY(clkrate / host->ncfg->tcea_delay + 1);
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_BUSY_DELAY(clkrate / host->ncfg->busy_delay + 1);
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_NAND_TA(clkrate / host->ncfg->nand_ta + 1);
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_RD_HIGH(clkrate / host->ncfg->rd_high + 1);
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_RD_LOW(clkrate / host->ncfg->rd_low);
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_WR_HIGH(clkrate / host->ncfg->wr_high + 1);
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tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_WR_LOW(clkrate / host->ncfg->wr_low);
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writel(tmp, MLC_TIME_REG(host->io_base));
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/* Enable IRQ for CONTROLLER_READY and NAND_READY */
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writeb(MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCIRQ_NAND_READY,
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MLC_IRQ_MR(host->io_base));
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/* Normal nCE operation: nCE controlled by controller */
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writel(MLCCEH_NORMAL, MLC_CEH(host->io_base));
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}
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/*
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* Hardware specific access to control lines
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*/
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static void lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
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unsigned int ctrl)
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{
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struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
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if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
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if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
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writel(cmd, MLC_CMD(host->io_base));
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else
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writel(cmd, MLC_ADDR(host->io_base));
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}
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}
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/*
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* Read Device Ready (NAND device _and_ controller ready)
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*/
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static int lpc32xx_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
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if ((readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) &
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(MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCISR_NAND_READY)) ==
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(MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCISR_NAND_READY))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static irqreturn_t lpc3xxx_nand_irq(int irq, struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
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{
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uint8_t sr;
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/* Clear interrupt flag by reading status */
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sr = readb(MLC_IRQ_SR(host->io_base));
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if (sr & MLCIRQ_NAND_READY)
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complete(&host->comp_nand);
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if (sr & MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY)
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complete(&host->comp_controller);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static int lpc32xx_waitfunc_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
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{
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
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if (readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_NAND_READY)
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goto exit;
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wait_for_completion(&host->comp_nand);
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while (!(readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_NAND_READY)) {
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/* Seems to be delayed sometimes by controller */
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dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "Warning: NAND not ready.\n");
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cpu_relax();
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}
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exit:
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return NAND_STATUS_READY;
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}
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static int lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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struct nand_chip *chip)
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{
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
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if (readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY)
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goto exit;
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wait_for_completion(&host->comp_controller);
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while (!(readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) &
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MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY)) {
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dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "Warning: Controller not ready.\n");
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cpu_relax();
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}
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exit:
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return NAND_STATUS_READY;
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}
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static int lpc32xx_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
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{
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lpc32xx_waitfunc_nand(mtd, chip);
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lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip);
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return NAND_STATUS_READY;
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}
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/*
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* Enable NAND write protect
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*/
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static void lpc32xx_wp_enable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
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{
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if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio))
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gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 0);
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}
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/*
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* Disable NAND write protect
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*/
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static void lpc32xx_wp_disable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
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{
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if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio))
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gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 1);
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}
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static void lpc32xx_dma_complete_func(void *completion)
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{
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complete(completion);
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}
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static int lpc32xx_xmit_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *mem, int len,
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enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
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{
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struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
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struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
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int flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
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int res;
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sg_init_one(&host->sgl, mem, len);
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res = dma_map_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1,
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DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
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if (res != 1) {
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dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to map sg list\n");
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(host->dma_chan, &host->sgl, 1, dir,
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flags);
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if (!desc) {
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dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to prepare slave sg\n");
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goto out1;
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}
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init_completion(&host->comp_dma);
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desc->callback = lpc32xx_dma_complete_func;
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desc->callback_param = &host->comp_dma;
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dmaengine_submit(desc);
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dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan);
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wait_for_completion_timeout(&host->comp_dma, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
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dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1,
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DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
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return 0;
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out1:
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dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1,
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DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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static int lpc32xx_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
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{
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
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int i, j;
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uint8_t *oobbuf = chip->oob_poi;
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uint32_t mlc_isr;
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int res;
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uint8_t *dma_buf;
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bool dma_mapped;
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if ((void *)buf <= high_memory) {
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dma_buf = buf;
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dma_mapped = true;
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} else {
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dma_buf = host->dma_buf;
|
|
dma_mapped = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Writing Command and Address */
|
|
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
|
|
|
|
/* For all sub-pages */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < host->mlcsubpages; i++) {
|
|
/* Start Auto Decode Command */
|
|
writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_AUTO_DEC_REG(host->io_base));
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for Controller Ready */
|
|
lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip);
|
|
|
|
/* Check ECC Error status */
|
|
mlc_isr = readl(MLC_ISR(host->io_base));
|
|
if (mlc_isr & MLCISR_DECODER_FAILURE) {
|
|
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
|
|
dev_warn(&mtd->dev, "%s: DECODER_FAILURE\n", __func__);
|
|
} else if (mlc_isr & MLCISR_ERRORS_DETECTED) {
|
|
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ((mlc_isr >> 4) & 0x3) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Read 512 + 16 Bytes */
|
|
if (use_dma) {
|
|
res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, dma_buf + i * 512, 512,
|
|
DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
return res;
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (j = 0; j < (512 >> 2); j++) {
|
|
*((uint32_t *)(buf)) =
|
|
readl(MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
|
|
buf += 4;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (j = 0; j < (16 >> 2); j++) {
|
|
*((uint32_t *)(oobbuf)) =
|
|
readl(MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
|
|
oobbuf += 4;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (use_dma && !dma_mapped)
|
|
memcpy(buf, dma_buf, mtd->writesize);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip,
|
|
const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required,
|
|
int page)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
|
|
const uint8_t *oobbuf = chip->oob_poi;
|
|
uint8_t *dma_buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
|
|
int res;
|
|
int i, j;
|
|
|
|
if (use_dma && (void *)buf >= high_memory) {
|
|
dma_buf = host->dma_buf;
|
|
memcpy(dma_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < host->mlcsubpages; i++) {
|
|
/* Start Encode */
|
|
writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_ENC_REG(host->io_base));
|
|
|
|
/* Write 512 + 6 Bytes to Buffer */
|
|
if (use_dma) {
|
|
res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, dma_buf + i * 512, 512,
|
|
DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
return res;
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (j = 0; j < (512 >> 2); j++) {
|
|
writel(*((uint32_t *)(buf)),
|
|
MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
|
|
buf += 4;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
writel(*((uint32_t *)(oobbuf)), MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
|
|
oobbuf += 4;
|
|
writew(*((uint16_t *)(oobbuf)), MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
|
|
oobbuf += 12;
|
|
|
|
/* Auto Encode w/ Bit 8 = 0 (see LPC MLC Controller manual) */
|
|
writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_REG(host->io_base));
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for Controller Ready */
|
|
lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int lpc32xx_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
|
|
int page)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
|
|
|
|
/* Read whole page - necessary with MLC controller! */
|
|
lpc32xx_read_page(mtd, chip, host->dummy_buf, 1, page);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int lpc32xx_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
|
|
int page)
|
|
{
|
|
/* None, write_oob conflicts with the automatic LPC MLC ECC decoder! */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prepares MLC for transfers with H/W ECC enabled: always enabled anyway */
|
|
static void lpc32xx_ecc_enable(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Always enabled! */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int lpc32xx_dma_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&host->nand_chip);
|
|
dma_cap_mask_t mask;
|
|
|
|
if (!host->pdata || !host->pdata->dma_filter) {
|
|
dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "no DMA platform data\n");
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dma_cap_zero(mask);
|
|
dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
|
|
host->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, host->pdata->dma_filter,
|
|
"nand-mlc");
|
|
if (!host->dma_chan) {
|
|
dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to request DMA channel\n");
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set direction to a sensible value even if the dmaengine driver
|
|
* should ignore it. With the default (DMA_MEM_TO_MEM), the amba-pl08x
|
|
* driver criticizes it as "alien transfer direction".
|
|
*/
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.src_maxburst = 128;
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.dst_maxburst = 128;
|
|
/* DMA controller does flow control: */
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.device_fc = false;
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.src_addr = MLC_BUFF(host->io_base_phy);
|
|
host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr = MLC_BUFF(host->io_base_phy);
|
|
if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_chan, &host->dma_slave_config)) {
|
|
dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to setup DMA slave\n");
|
|
goto out1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
out1:
|
|
dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
|
|
return -ENXIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *lpc32xx_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *ncfg;
|
|
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
|
|
|
|
ncfg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ncfg), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!ncfg)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,tcea-delay", &ncfg->tcea_delay);
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,busy-delay", &ncfg->busy_delay);
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,nand-ta", &ncfg->nand_ta);
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rd-high", &ncfg->rd_high);
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rd-low", &ncfg->rd_low);
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wr-high", &ncfg->wr_high);
|
|
of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wr-low", &ncfg->wr_low);
|
|
|
|
if (!ncfg->tcea_delay || !ncfg->busy_delay || !ncfg->nand_ta ||
|
|
!ncfg->rd_high || !ncfg->rd_low || !ncfg->wr_high ||
|
|
!ncfg->wr_low) {
|
|
dev_err(dev, "chip parameters not specified correctly\n");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ncfg->wp_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "gpios", 0);
|
|
|
|
return ncfg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Probe for NAND controller
|
|
*/
|
|
static int lpc32xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host;
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd;
|
|
struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
|
|
struct resource *rc;
|
|
int res;
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
|
|
host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!host)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
|
|
host->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, rc);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(host->io_base))
|
|
return PTR_ERR(host->io_base);
|
|
|
|
host->io_base_phy = rc->start;
|
|
|
|
nand_chip = &host->nand_chip;
|
|
mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand_chip);
|
|
if (pdev->dev.of_node)
|
|
host->ncfg = lpc32xx_parse_dt(&pdev->dev);
|
|
if (!host->ncfg) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
|
|
"Missing or bad NAND config from device tree\n");
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
}
|
|
if (host->ncfg->wp_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
|
|
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
|
|
if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio) &&
|
|
gpio_request(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, "NAND WP")) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO not available\n");
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
lpc32xx_wp_disable(host);
|
|
|
|
host->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
|
|
|
|
/* link the private data structures */
|
|
nand_set_controller_data(nand_chip, host);
|
|
nand_set_flash_node(nand_chip, pdev->dev.of_node);
|
|
mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
|
|
|
|
/* Get NAND clock */
|
|
host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Clock initialization failure\n");
|
|
res = -ENOENT;
|
|
goto err_exit1;
|
|
}
|
|
res = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
goto err_put_clk;
|
|
|
|
nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl;
|
|
nand_chip->dev_ready = lpc32xx_nand_device_ready;
|
|
nand_chip->chip_delay = 25; /* us */
|
|
nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = MLC_DATA(host->io_base);
|
|
nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = MLC_DATA(host->io_base);
|
|
|
|
/* Init NAND controller */
|
|
lpc32xx_nand_setup(host);
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize function pointers */
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = lpc32xx_ecc_enable;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.read_page_raw = lpc32xx_read_page;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.read_page = lpc32xx_read_page;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.write_page_raw = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.write_page = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.write_oob = lpc32xx_write_oob;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.read_oob = lpc32xx_read_oob;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.strength = 4;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 10;
|
|
nand_chip->waitfunc = lpc32xx_waitfunc;
|
|
|
|
nand_chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
|
|
nand_chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
|
|
nand_chip->bbt_td = &lpc32xx_nand_bbt;
|
|
nand_chip->bbt_md = &lpc32xx_nand_bbt_mirror;
|
|
|
|
if (use_dma) {
|
|
res = lpc32xx_dma_setup(host);
|
|
if (res) {
|
|
res = -EIO;
|
|
goto err_exit2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan to find existance of the device and
|
|
* Get the type of NAND device SMALL block or LARGE block
|
|
*/
|
|
res = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
goto err_exit3;
|
|
|
|
host->dma_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!host->dma_buf) {
|
|
res = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto err_exit3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
host->dummy_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!host->dummy_buf) {
|
|
res = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto err_exit3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
|
|
nand_chip->ecc.size = 512;
|
|
mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &lpc32xx_ooblayout_ops);
|
|
host->mlcsubpages = mtd->writesize / 512;
|
|
|
|
/* initially clear interrupt status */
|
|
readb(MLC_IRQ_SR(host->io_base));
|
|
|
|
init_completion(&host->comp_nand);
|
|
init_completion(&host->comp_controller);
|
|
|
|
host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
|
|
if (host->irq < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get platform irq\n");
|
|
res = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto err_exit3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (request_irq(host->irq, (irq_handler_t)&lpc3xxx_nand_irq,
|
|
IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH, DRV_NAME, host)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error requesting NAND IRQ\n");
|
|
res = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto err_exit3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults
|
|
* And scans for a bad block table if appropriate.
|
|
*/
|
|
res = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
|
|
if (res)
|
|
goto err_exit4;
|
|
|
|
mtd->name = DRV_NAME;
|
|
|
|
res = mtd_device_register(mtd, host->ncfg->parts,
|
|
host->ncfg->num_parts);
|
|
if (!res)
|
|
return res;
|
|
|
|
nand_release(mtd);
|
|
|
|
err_exit4:
|
|
free_irq(host->irq, host);
|
|
err_exit3:
|
|
if (use_dma)
|
|
dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
|
|
err_exit2:
|
|
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
|
|
err_put_clk:
|
|
clk_put(host->clk);
|
|
err_exit1:
|
|
lpc32xx_wp_enable(host);
|
|
gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio);
|
|
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove NAND device
|
|
*/
|
|
static int lpc32xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&host->nand_chip);
|
|
|
|
nand_release(mtd);
|
|
free_irq(host->irq, host);
|
|
if (use_dma)
|
|
dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
|
|
|
|
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
|
|
clk_put(host->clk);
|
|
|
|
lpc32xx_wp_enable(host);
|
|
gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
static int lpc32xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Re-enable NAND clock */
|
|
ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Fresh init of NAND controller */
|
|
lpc32xx_nand_setup(host);
|
|
|
|
/* Disable write protect */
|
|
lpc32xx_wp_disable(host);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int lpc32xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t pm)
|
|
{
|
|
struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
/* Enable write protect for safety */
|
|
lpc32xx_wp_enable(host);
|
|
|
|
/* Disable clock */
|
|
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
#define lpc32xx_nand_resume NULL
|
|
#define lpc32xx_nand_suspend NULL
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static const struct of_device_id lpc32xx_nand_match[] = {
|
|
{ .compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-mlc" },
|
|
{ /* sentinel */ },
|
|
};
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc32xx_nand_match);
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_driver lpc32xx_nand_driver = {
|
|
.probe = lpc32xx_nand_probe,
|
|
.remove = lpc32xx_nand_remove,
|
|
.resume = lpc32xx_nand_resume,
|
|
.suspend = lpc32xx_nand_suspend,
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = DRV_NAME,
|
|
.of_match_table = lpc32xx_nand_match,
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
module_platform_driver(lpc32xx_nand_driver);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for the NXP LPC32XX MLC controller");
|