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Andrii Nakryiko e83b9f5544 kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux
This patch adds new config option to trigger generation of BTF type
information from DWARF debuginfo for vmlinux and kernel modules through
pahole, which in turn relies on libbpf for btf_dedup() algorithm.

The intent is to record compact type information of all types used
inside kernel, including all the structs/unions/typedefs/etc. This
enables BPF's compile-once-run-everywhere ([0]) approach, in which
tracing programs that are inspecting kernel's internal data (e.g.,
struct task_struct) can be compiled on a system running some kernel
version, but would be possible to run on other kernel versions (and
configurations) without recompilation, even if the layout of structs
changed and/or some of the fields were added, removed, or renamed.

This is only possible if BPF loader can get kernel type info to adjust
all the offsets correctly. This patch is a first time in this direction,
making sure that BTF type info is part of Linux kernel image in
non-loadable ELF section.

BTF deduplication ([1]) algorithm typically provides 100x savings
compared to DWARF data, so resulting .BTF section is not big as is
typically about 2MB in size.

[0] http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2
[1] https://facebookmicrosites.github.io/bpf/blog/2018/11/14/btf-enhancement.html

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-03 00:53:07 +02:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add GCC runtime library exception text 2019-01-16 14:54:15 -07:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 12:22:57 -07:00
block io_uring-20190323 2019-03-23 10:25:12 -07:00
certs kexec, KEYS: Make use of platform keyring for signature verify 2019-02-04 17:34:07 -05:00
crypto lib/lzo: separate lzo-rle from lzo 2019-03-07 18:32:03 -08:00
drivers Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
fs NFS client bugfixes for Linux 5.1 2019-03-26 14:25:48 -07:00
include Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
init init/main: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*() 2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-03-12 14:08:19 -07:00
kernel bpf: Support variable offset stack access from helpers 2019-03-29 12:05:35 -07:00
lib kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux 2019-04-03 00:53:07 +02:00
mm device-dax for 5.1 2019-03-16 13:05:32 -07:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
samples samples: bpf: add xdp_sample_pkts to .gitignore 2019-03-21 19:35:36 -07:00
scripts kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux 2019-04-03 00:53:07 +02:00
security selinux: fix NULL dereference in policydb_destroy() 2019-03-18 12:19:48 -04:00
sound sound fixes for 5.1-rc2 2019-03-22 14:04:38 -07:00
tools selftests: bpf: remove duplicate .flags initialization in ctx_skb.c 2019-04-02 23:17:18 +02:00
usr user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section 2018-12-11 00:18:03 +09:00
virt ARM: some cleanups, direct physical timer assignment, cache sanitization 2019-03-15 15:00:28 -07:00
.clang-format rhashtable: rename rht_for_each*continue as *from. 2019-03-21 14:01:10 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks 2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
.mailmap .mailmap: Add Mathieu Othacehe 2019-02-21 11:41:19 +00:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Char/Misc driver patches for 5.1-rc1 2019-03-06 14:18:59 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v5.1 2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS io_uring-20190323 2019-03-23 10:25:12 -07:00
Makefile kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux 2019-04-03 00:53:07 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.