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Alan Stern f5c99f224e tools/memory-model: Fix bug in lock.cat
commit 4c830eef806679dc243e191f962c488dd9d00708 upstream.

Andrea reported that the following innocuous litmus test:

C T

{}

P0(spinlock_t *x)
{
	int r0;

	spin_lock(x);
	spin_unlock(x);
	r0 = spin_is_locked(x);
}

gives rise to a nonsensical empty result with no executions:

$ herd7 -conf linux-kernel.cfg T.litmus
Test T Required
States 0
Ok
Witnesses
Positive: 0 Negative: 0
Condition forall (true)
Observation T Never 0 0
Time T 0.00
Hash=6fa204e139ddddf2cb6fa963bad117c0

The problem is caused by a bug in the lock.cat part of the LKMM.  Its
computation of the rf relation for RU (read-unlocked) events is
faulty; it implicitly assumes that every RU event must read from
either a UL (unlock) event in another thread or from the lock's
initial state.  Neither is true in the litmus test above, so the
computation yields no possible executions.

The lock.cat code tries to make up for this deficiency by allowing RU
events outside of critical sections to read from the last po-previous
UL event.  But it does this incorrectly, trying to keep these rfi links
separate from the rfe links that might also be needed, and passing only
the latter to herd7's cross() macro.

The problem is fixed by merging the two sets of possible rf links for
RU events and using them all in the call to cross().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/ZlC0IkzpQdeGj+a3@andrea/
Tested-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Fixes: 15553dcbca ("tools/memory-model: Add model support for spin_is_locked()")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19 05:45:15 +02:00
Documentation dt-bindings: thermal: correct thermal zone node name limit 2024-08-19 05:45:10 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
arch KVM: VMX: Split out the non-virtualization part of vmx_interrupt_blocked() 2024-08-19 05:45:14 +02:00
block block: initialize integrity buffer to zero before writing it to media 2024-08-19 05:44:50 +02:00
certs certs/blacklist_hashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
crypto crypto: aead,cipher - zeroize key buffer after use 2024-07-18 13:07:27 +02:00
drivers media: uvcvideo: Fix integer overflow calculating timestamp 2024-08-19 05:45:14 +02:00
fs jbd2: make jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs() internal 2024-08-19 05:45:14 +02:00
include jbd2: make jbd2_journal_get_max_txn_bufs() internal 2024-08-19 05:45:14 +02:00
init init/main.c: Fix potential static_command_line memory overflow 2024-04-27 17:05:28 +02:00
io_uring io_uring: tighten task exit cancellations 2024-08-19 05:45:14 +02:00
ipc ipc/sem: Fix dangling sem_array access in semtimedop race 2022-12-08 11:28:45 +01:00
kernel task_work: Introduce task_work_cancel() again 2024-08-19 05:45:13 +02:00
lib mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix object nesting warning 2024-08-19 05:44:56 +02:00
mm mm: mmap_lock: replace get_memcg_path_buf() with on-stack buffer 2024-08-19 05:45:10 +02:00
net ipv6: take care of scope when choosing the src addr 2024-08-19 05:45:11 +02:00
samples Add gitignore file for samples/fanotify/ subdirectory 2024-07-27 10:46:16 +02:00
scripts kconfig: remove wrong expr_trans_bool() 2024-07-27 10:46:09 +02:00
security task_work: s/task_work_cancel()/task_work_cancel_func()/ 2024-08-19 05:45:13 +02:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirk for Sonix HD USB Camera 2024-08-19 05:45:15 +02:00
tools tools/memory-model: Fix bug in lock.cat 2024-08-19 05:45:15 +02:00
usr usr/include/Makefile: add linux/nfc.h to the compile-test coverage 2022-02-01 17:27:15 +01:00
virt KVM: Always flush async #PF workqueue when vCPU is being destroyed 2024-04-10 16:18:34 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Andrej Shadura 2021-10-18 20:22:03 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS trace: Relocate event helper files 2024-04-10 16:19:24 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.15.164 2024-07-27 10:46:18 +02:00
README

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.