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Srinivas Pandruvada f6656208f0 x86/mce/therm_throt: Optimize notifications of thermal throttle
Some modern systems have very tight thermal tolerances. Because of this
they may cross thermal thresholds when running normal workloads (even
during boot). The CPU hardware will react by limiting power/frequency
and using duty cycles to bring the temperature back into normal range.

Thus users may see a "critical" message about the "temperature above
threshold" which is soon followed by "temperature/speed normal". These
messages are rate-limited, but still may repeat every few minutes.

This issue became worse starting with the Ivy Bridge generation of
CPUs because they include a TCC activation offset in the MSR
IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET. OEMs use this to provide alerts long before
critical temperatures are reached.

A test run on a laptop with Intel 8th Gen i5 core for two hours with a
workload resulted in 20K+ thermal interrupts per CPU for core level and
another 20K+ interrupts at package level. The kernel logs were full of
throttling messages.

The real value of these threshold interrupts, is to debug problems with
the external cooling solutions and performance issues due to excessive
throttling.

So the solution here is the following:

  - In the current thermal_throttle folder, show:
    - the maximum time for one throttling event and,
    - the total amount of time the system was in throttling state.

  - Do not log short excursions.

  - Log only when, in spite of thermal throttling, the temperature is rising.
  On the high threshold interrupt trigger a delayed workqueue that
  monitors the threshold violation log bit (THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG). When
  the log bit is set, this workqueue callback calculates three point moving
  average and logs a warning message when the temperature trend is rising.

  When this log bit is clear and temperature is below threshold
  temperature, then the workqueue callback logs a "Normal" message. Once a
  high threshold event is logged, the logging is rate-limited.

With this patch on the same test laptop, no warnings are printed in the logs
as the max time the processor could bring the temperature under control is
only 280 ms.

This implementation is done with the inputs from Alan Cox and Tony Luck.

 [ bp: Touchups. ]

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: bberg@redhat.com
Cc: ckellner@redhat.com
Cc: hdegoede@redhat.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111214312.81365-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
2019-11-12 15:56:04 +01:00
Documentation Documentation/process update for 5.4-rc1 2019-09-29 19:52:52 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch x86/mce/therm_throt: Optimize notifications of thermal throttle 2019-11-12 15:56:04 +01:00
block block: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_rq_timed_out() 2019-09-27 07:01:25 -06:00
certs PKCS#7: Refactor verify_pkcs7_signature() 2019-08-05 18:40:18 -04:00
crypto Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
drivers ARM: SoC fixes 2019-09-30 10:04:28 -07:00
fs for-5.4-rc1-tag 2019-09-30 10:25:24 -07:00
include A few more tracing fixes: 2019-09-30 09:29:53 -07:00
init Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
ipc ipc/sem.c: convert to use built-in RCU list checking 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
kernel A few more tracing fixes: 2019-09-30 09:29:53 -07:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-09-28 17:47:33 -07:00
mm Merge branch 'hugepage-fallbacks' (hugepatch patches from David Rientjes) 2019-09-28 14:26:47 -07:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-09-28 17:47:33 -07:00
samples rpmsg updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:58:15 -07:00
scripts Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity 2019-09-27 19:37:27 -07:00
security Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.4-rc1 2019-09-24 16:46:16 -07:00
tools A few more tracing fixes: 2019-09-30 09:29:53 -07:00
usr Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-09-28 17:47:33 -07:00
virt * s390: ioctl hardening, selftests 2019-09-18 09:49:13 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2019-09-18 12:34:53 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS CREDITS: Update email address 2019-09-13 17:21:38 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS ARM SCMI fixes for v5.4 2019-09-29 11:20:41 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.4-rc1 2019-09-30 10:35:40 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.