azure-cli/README.md

185 строки
7.1 KiB
Markdown

# Microsoft Azure CLI 2.0
[![Python](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/azure-cli.svg?maxAge=2592000)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/azure-cli)
[![Travis](https://travis-ci.org/Azure/azure-cli.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/Azure/azure-cli)
[![Slack](https://azureclislackin.azurewebsites.net/badge.svg)](https://azurecli.slack.com)
A great cloud needs great tools; we're excited to introduce *Azure CLI 2.0*, our next generation multi-platform command line experience for Azure.
## Installation
Please refer to the [install guide](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli) for detailed install instructions.
A list of common install issues and their resolutions are available at [install troubleshooting](https://github.com/Azure/azure-cli/blob/master/doc/install_troubleshooting.md).
### Developer Installation (see below)
- [Docker](#docker)
- [Edge Builds](#edge-builds)
- [Developer Setup](#developer-setup)
## Usage
```bash
$ az [ group ] [ subgroup ] [ command ] {parameters}
```
### Get Started
Please refer to the ["get started" guide](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/get-started-with-az-cli2) for in-depth instructions.
For usage and help content, pass in the `-h` parameter, for example:
```bash
$ az storage -h
$ az vm create -h
```
### Highlights
Here are a few features and concepts that can help you get the most out of the Azure CLI 2.0
![Azure CLI 2.0 Highlight Reel](doc/assets/AzBlogAnimation4.gif)
The following examples are showing using the `--output table` format, you can change your default using the `az configure` command.
#### Tab Completion
We support tab-completion for groups, commands, and some parameters
```bash
# looking up resource group and name
$ az vm show -g [tab][tab]
AccountingGroup RGOne WebPropertiesRG
$ az vm show -g WebPropertiesRG -n [tab][tab]
StoreVM Bizlogic
$ az vm show -g WebPropertiesRG -n Bizlogic
```
#### Query
You can use the `--query` parameter and the [JMESPath](http://jmespath.org/) query syntax to customize your output.
```bash
$ az vm list --query "[?provisioningState=='Succeeded'].{ name: name, os: storageProfile.osDisk.osType }"
Name Os
---------------------- -------
storevm Linux
bizlogic Linux
demo32111vm Windows
dcos-master-39DB807E-0 Linux
```
#### Creating a VM
The following block creates a new resource group in the 'westus' region, then creates a new Ubuntu VM. We automatically provide a series of smart defaults, such as setting up SSH with your `~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub` key. For more details, try `az vm create -h`.
```bash
$ az group create -l westus -n MyGroup
Name Location
------- ----------
MyGroup westus
$ az vm create -g MyGroup -n MyVM --image ubuntults
MacAddress ResourceGroup PublicIpAddress PrivateIpAddress
----------------- --------------- ----------------- ------------------
00-0D-3A-30-B2-D7 MyGroup 52.160.111.118 10.0.0.4
$ ssh 52.160.111.118
Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.19.0-65-generic x86_64)
System information as of Thu Sep 15 20:47:31 UTC 2016
System load: 0.39 Memory usage: 2% Processes: 80
Usage of /: 39.6% of 1.94GB Swap usage: 0% Users logged in: 0
jasonsha@MyVM:~$
```
#### More Samples and Snippets
For more usage examples, take a look at our [GitHub samples repo](http://github.com/Azure/azure-cli-samples) or [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/overview](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/overview).
## Reporting issues and feedback
If you encounter any bugs with the tool please file an issue in the [Issues](https://github.com/Azure/azure-cli/issues) section of our GitHub repo.
To provide feedback from the command line, try the `az feedback` command.
## Developer Installation
### Docker
**This install does not support the component feature.**
We maintain a Docker image preconfigured with the Azure CLI. Run the latest automated Docker build with the command below.
```bash
$ docker run -v ${HOME}:/root -it azuresdk/azure-cli-python:latest
```
All command modules are included in this version as the image is built directly from the Git repository.
You can also get a specific version of Azure CLI 2.0 via Docker.
```bash
$ docker run -v ${HOME}:/root -it azuresdk/azure-cli-python:<version>
```
See our [Docker tags](https://hub.docker.com/r/azuresdk/azure-cli-python/tags/) for available versions.
### Edge Builds
If you want to get the latest build from the master branch, you can use our "edge" builds feed. Here's an example of
installing edge dev builds with pip in a virtual environment.
```bash
$ virtualenv env
$ . env/bin/activate
$ pip install --pre azure-cli --extra-index-url https://azurecliprod.blob.core.windows.net/edge
```
To upgrade your current edge build pass the `--upgrade` option. The `--no-cache-dir` option is also recommended since
the feed is frequently updated.
```bash
$ pip install --upgrade --pre azure-cli --extra-index-url https://azurecliprod.blob.core.windows.net/edge --no-cache-dir
```
The edge build is generated for each push to the `master` branch as a part of the Travis CI build. The version of the edge build follows
## Developer Setup
If you would like to setup a development environment and contribute to the CLI, see
[Configuring Your Machine](https://github.com/Azure/azure-cli/blob/master/doc/configuring_your_machine.md).
## Contribute Code
This project has adopted the [Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/).
For more information see the [Code of Conduct FAQ](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/faq/) or contact [opencode@microsoft.com](mailto:opencode@microsoft.com) with any additional questions or comments.
If you would like to become an active contributor to this project please
follow the instructions provided in [Microsoft Azure Projects Contribution Guidelines](http://azure.github.io/guidelines.html).
## License
```
Azure CLI
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
All rights reserved.
MIT License
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the ""Software""), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED *AS IS*, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
```
## Automation
- [How to write scenario based VCR test](https://github.com/Azure/azure-cli/blob/master/doc/scenario_base_tests.md)