clang-1/lib/Analysis/RValues.cpp

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//= RValues.cpp - Abstract RValues for Path-Sens. Value Tracking -*- C++ -*-==//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines RVal, LVal, and NonLVal, classes that represent
// abstract r-values for use with path-sensitive value tracking.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/RValues.h"
#include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Streams.h"
using namespace clang;
using llvm::dyn_cast;
using llvm::cast;
using llvm::APSInt;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Symbol Iteration.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
RVal::symbol_iterator RVal::symbol_begin() const {
// FIXME: This is a rat's nest. Cleanup.
if (isa<lval::SymbolVal>(this))
return (symbol_iterator) (&Data);
else if (isa<nonlval::SymbolVal>(this))
return (symbol_iterator) (&Data);
else if (isa<nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal>(this)) {
const SymIntConstraint& C =
cast<nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal>(this)->getConstraint();
return (symbol_iterator) &C.getSymbol();
}
else if (isa<nonlval::LValAsInteger>(this)) {
const nonlval::LValAsInteger& V = cast<nonlval::LValAsInteger>(*this);
return V.getPersistentLVal().symbol_begin();
}
else if (isa<lval::FieldOffset>(this)) {
const lval::FieldOffset& V = cast<lval::FieldOffset>(*this);
return V.getPersistentBase().symbol_begin();
}
return NULL;
}
RVal::symbol_iterator RVal::symbol_end() const {
symbol_iterator X = symbol_begin();
return X ? X+1 : NULL;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Useful predicates.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
bool RVal::isZeroConstant() const {
if (isa<lval::ConcreteInt>(*this))
return cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(*this).getValue() == 0;
else if (isa<nonlval::ConcreteInt>(*this))
return cast<nonlval::ConcreteInt>(*this).getValue() == 0;
else
return false;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Transfer function dispatch for Non-LVals.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
RVal nonlval::ConcreteInt::EvalBinOp(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals,
BinaryOperator::Opcode Op,
const nonlval::ConcreteInt& R) const {
const llvm::APSInt* X =
BasicVals.EvaluateAPSInt(Op, getValue(), R.getValue());
if (X)
return nonlval::ConcreteInt(*X);
else
return UndefinedVal();
}
// Bitwise-Complement.
nonlval::ConcreteInt
nonlval::ConcreteInt::EvalComplement(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals) const {
return BasicVals.getValue(~getValue());
}
// Unary Minus.
nonlval::ConcreteInt
nonlval::ConcreteInt::EvalMinus(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, UnaryOperator* U) const {
assert (U->getType() == U->getSubExpr()->getType());
assert (U->getType()->isIntegerType());
return BasicVals.getValue(-getValue());
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Transfer function dispatch for LVals.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
RVal
lval::ConcreteInt::EvalBinOp(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, BinaryOperator::Opcode Op,
const lval::ConcreteInt& R) const {
assert (Op == BinaryOperator::Add || Op == BinaryOperator::Sub ||
(Op >= BinaryOperator::LT && Op <= BinaryOperator::NE));
const llvm::APSInt* X = BasicVals.EvaluateAPSInt(Op, getValue(), R.getValue());
if (X)
return lval::ConcreteInt(*X);
else
return UndefinedVal();
}
NonLVal LVal::EQ(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, const LVal& R) const {
switch (getSubKind()) {
default:
assert(false && "EQ not implemented for this LVal.");
break;
case lval::ConcreteIntKind:
if (isa<lval::ConcreteInt>(R)) {
bool b = cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue() ==
cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(R).getValue();
return NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicVals, b);
}
else if (isa<lval::SymbolVal>(R)) {
const SymIntConstraint& C =
BasicVals.getConstraint(cast<lval::SymbolVal>(R).getSymbol(),
BinaryOperator::EQ,
cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue());
return nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal(C);
}
break;
case lval::SymbolValKind: {
if (isa<lval::ConcreteInt>(R)) {
const SymIntConstraint& C =
BasicVals.getConstraint(cast<lval::SymbolVal>(this)->getSymbol(),
BinaryOperator::EQ,
cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(R).getValue());
return nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal(C);
}
assert (!isa<lval::SymbolVal>(R) && "FIXME: Implement unification.");
break;
}
case lval::DeclValKind:
if (isa<lval::DeclVal>(R)) {
bool b = cast<lval::DeclVal>(*this) == cast<lval::DeclVal>(R);
return NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicVals, b);
}
break;
}
return NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicVals, false);
}
NonLVal LVal::NE(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, const LVal& R) const {
switch (getSubKind()) {
default:
assert(false && "NE not implemented for this LVal.");
break;
case lval::ConcreteIntKind:
if (isa<lval::ConcreteInt>(R)) {
bool b = cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue() !=
cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(R).getValue();
return NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicVals, b);
}
else if (isa<lval::SymbolVal>(R)) {
const SymIntConstraint& C =
BasicVals.getConstraint(cast<lval::SymbolVal>(R).getSymbol(),
BinaryOperator::NE,
cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue());
return nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal(C);
}
break;
case lval::SymbolValKind: {
if (isa<lval::ConcreteInt>(R)) {
const SymIntConstraint& C =
BasicVals.getConstraint(cast<lval::SymbolVal>(this)->getSymbol(),
BinaryOperator::NE,
cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(R).getValue());
return nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal(C);
}
assert (!isa<lval::SymbolVal>(R) && "FIXME: Implement sym !=.");
break;
}
case lval::DeclValKind:
if (isa<lval::DeclVal>(R)) {
bool b = cast<lval::DeclVal>(*this) == cast<lval::DeclVal>(R);
return NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicVals, b);
}
break;
}
return NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicVals, true);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Utility methods for constructing Non-LVals.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
NonLVal NonLVal::MakeVal(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, uint64_t X, QualType T) {
return nonlval::ConcreteInt(BasicVals.getValue(X, T));
}
NonLVal NonLVal::MakeVal(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, IntegerLiteral* I) {
return nonlval::ConcreteInt(BasicVals.getValue(APSInt(I->getValue(),
I->getType()->isUnsignedIntegerType())));
}
NonLVal NonLVal::MakeIntTruthVal(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, bool b) {
return nonlval::ConcreteInt(BasicVals.getTruthValue(b));
}
RVal RVal::GetSymbolValue(SymbolManager& SymMgr, VarDecl* D) {
QualType T = D->getType();
if (T->isPointerLikeType() || T->isObjCQualifiedIdType())
return lval::SymbolVal(SymMgr.getSymbol(D));
return nonlval::SymbolVal(SymMgr.getSymbol(D));
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Utility methods for constructing LVals.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
LVal LVal::MakeVal(AddrLabelExpr* E) { return lval::GotoLabel(E->getLabel()); }
LVal LVal::MakeVal(StringLiteral* S) {
return lval::StringLiteralVal(S);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Utility methods for constructing RVals (both NonLVals and LVals).
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
RVal RVal::MakeVal(BasicValueFactory& BasicVals, DeclRefExpr* E) {
ValueDecl* D = cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)->getDecl();
if (VarDecl* VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
return lval::DeclVal(VD);
}
else if (EnumConstantDecl* ED = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(D)) {
// FIXME: Do we need to cache a copy of this enum, since it
// already has persistent storage? We do this because we
// are comparing states using pointer equality. Perhaps there is
// a better way, since APInts are fairly lightweight.
return nonlval::ConcreteInt(BasicVals.getValue(ED->getInitVal()));
}
else if (FunctionDecl* FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
return lval::FuncVal(FD);
}
assert (false &&
"ValueDecl support for this ValueDecl not implemented.");
return UnknownVal();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Pretty-Printing.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void RVal::printStdErr() const { print(*llvm::cerr.stream()); }
void RVal::print(std::ostream& Out) const {
switch (getBaseKind()) {
case UnknownKind:
Out << "Invalid"; break;
case NonLValKind:
cast<NonLVal>(this)->print(Out); break;
case LValKind:
cast<LVal>(this)->print(Out); break;
case UndefinedKind:
Out << "Undefined"; break;
default:
assert (false && "Invalid RVal.");
}
}
static void printOpcode(std::ostream& Out, BinaryOperator::Opcode Op) {
switch (Op) {
case BinaryOperator::Mul: Out << '*' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Div: Out << '/' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Rem: Out << '%' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Add: Out << '+' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Sub: Out << '-' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Shl: Out << "<<" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Shr: Out << ">>" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::LT: Out << "<" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::GT: Out << '>' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::LE: Out << "<=" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::GE: Out << ">=" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::EQ: Out << "==" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::NE: Out << "!=" ; break;
case BinaryOperator::And: Out << '&' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Xor: Out << '^' ; break;
case BinaryOperator::Or: Out << '|' ; break;
default: assert(false && "Not yet implemented.");
}
}
void NonLVal::print(std::ostream& Out) const {
switch (getSubKind()) {
case nonlval::ConcreteIntKind:
Out << cast<nonlval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue().toString();
if (cast<nonlval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue().isUnsigned())
Out << 'U';
break;
case nonlval::SymbolValKind:
Out << '$' << cast<nonlval::SymbolVal>(this)->getSymbol();
break;
case nonlval::SymIntConstraintValKind: {
const nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal& C =
*cast<nonlval::SymIntConstraintVal>(this);
Out << '$' << C.getConstraint().getSymbol() << ' ';
printOpcode(Out, C.getConstraint().getOpcode());
Out << ' ' << C.getConstraint().getInt().toString();
if (C.getConstraint().getInt().isUnsigned())
Out << 'U';
break;
}
case nonlval::LValAsIntegerKind: {
const nonlval::LValAsInteger& C = *cast<nonlval::LValAsInteger>(this);
C.getLVal().print(Out);
Out << " [as " << C.getNumBits() << " bit integer]";
break;
}
default:
assert (false && "Pretty-printed not implemented for this NonLVal.");
break;
}
}
void LVal::print(std::ostream& Out) const {
switch (getSubKind()) {
case lval::ConcreteIntKind:
Out << cast<lval::ConcreteInt>(this)->getValue().toString()
<< " (LVal)";
break;
case lval::SymbolValKind:
Out << '$' << cast<lval::SymbolVal>(this)->getSymbol();
break;
case lval::GotoLabelKind:
Out << "&&"
<< cast<lval::GotoLabel>(this)->getLabel()->getID()->getName();
break;
case lval::DeclValKind:
Out << '&'
<< cast<lval::DeclVal>(this)->getDecl()->getIdentifier()->getName();
break;
case lval::FuncValKind:
Out << "function "
<< cast<lval::FuncVal>(this)->getDecl()->getIdentifier()->getName();
break;
case lval::StringLiteralValKind:
Out << "literal \""
<< cast<lval::StringLiteralVal>(this)->getLiteral()->getStrData()
<< "\"";
break;
case lval::FieldOffsetKind: {
const lval::FieldOffset& C = *cast<lval::FieldOffset>(this);
C.getBase().print(Out);
Out << "." << C.getFieldDecl()->getName() << " (field LVal)";
break;
}
case lval::ArrayOffsetKind: {
const lval::ArrayOffset& C = *cast<lval::ArrayOffset>(this);
C.getBase().print(Out);
Out << "[";
C.getOffset().print(Out);
Out << "] (lval array entry)";
break;
}
default:
assert (false && "Pretty-printing not implemented for this LVal.");
break;
}
}