зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/clang.git
222 строки
7.1 KiB
C++
222 строки
7.1 KiB
C++
//= ScanfFormatString.cpp - Analysis of printf format strings --*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Handling of format string in scanf and friends. The structure of format
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// strings for fscanf() are described in C99 7.19.6.2.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/FormatString.h"
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#include "FormatStringParsing.h"
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using clang::analyze_format_string::ArgTypeResult;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::FormatStringHandler;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::LengthModifier;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::OptionalAmount;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::ConversionSpecifier;
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using clang::analyze_scanf::ScanfConversionSpecifier;
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using clang::analyze_scanf::ScanfSpecifier;
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using clang::UpdateOnReturn;
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typedef clang::analyze_format_string::SpecifierResult<ScanfSpecifier>
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ScanfSpecifierResult;
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static bool ParseScanList(FormatStringHandler &H,
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ScanfConversionSpecifier &CS,
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const char *&Beg, const char *E) {
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const char *I = Beg;
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const char *start = I - 1;
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UpdateOnReturn <const char*> UpdateBeg(Beg, I);
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// No more characters?
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if (I == E) {
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H.HandleIncompleteScanList(start, I);
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return true;
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}
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// Special case: ']' is the first character.
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if (*I == ']') {
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if (++I == E) {
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H.HandleIncompleteScanList(start, I - 1);
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return true;
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}
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}
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// Look for a ']' character which denotes the end of the scan list.
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while (*I != ']') {
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if (++I == E) {
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H.HandleIncompleteScanList(start, I - 1);
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return true;
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}
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}
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CS.setEndScanList(I);
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return false;
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}
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// FIXME: Much of this is copy-paste from ParsePrintfSpecifier.
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// We can possibly refactor.
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static ScanfSpecifierResult ParseScanfSpecifier(FormatStringHandler &H,
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const char *&Beg,
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const char *E,
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unsigned &argIndex) {
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using namespace clang::analyze_scanf;
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const char *I = Beg;
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const char *Start = 0;
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UpdateOnReturn <const char*> UpdateBeg(Beg, I);
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// Look for a '%' character that indicates the start of a format specifier.
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for ( ; I != E ; ++I) {
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char c = *I;
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if (c == '\0') {
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// Detect spurious null characters, which are likely errors.
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H.HandleNullChar(I);
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return true;
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}
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if (c == '%') {
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Start = I++; // Record the start of the format specifier.
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break;
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}
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}
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// No format specifier found?
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if (!Start)
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return false;
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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ScanfSpecifier FS;
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if (ParseArgPosition(H, FS, Start, I, E))
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return true;
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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// Look for '*' flag if it is present.
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if (*I == '*') {
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FS.setSuppressAssignment(I);
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if (++I == E) {
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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}
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// Look for the field width (if any). Unlike printf, this is either
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// a fixed integer or isn't present.
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const OptionalAmount &Amt = clang::analyze_format_string::ParseAmount(I, E);
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if (Amt.getHowSpecified() != OptionalAmount::NotSpecified) {
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assert(Amt.getHowSpecified() == OptionalAmount::Constant);
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FS.setFieldWidth(Amt);
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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}
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// Look for the length modifier.
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if (ParseLengthModifier(FS, I, E) && I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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// Detect spurious null characters, which are likely errors.
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if (*I == '\0') {
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H.HandleNullChar(I);
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return true;
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}
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// Finally, look for the conversion specifier.
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const char *conversionPosition = I++;
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ScanfConversionSpecifier::Kind k = ScanfConversionSpecifier::InvalidSpecifier;
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switch (*conversionPosition) {
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default:
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break;
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case '%': k = ConversionSpecifier::PercentArg; break;
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case 'A': k = ConversionSpecifier::AArg; break;
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case 'E': k = ConversionSpecifier::EArg; break;
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case 'F': k = ConversionSpecifier::FArg; break;
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case 'G': k = ConversionSpecifier::GArg; break;
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case 'X': k = ConversionSpecifier::XArg; break;
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case 'a': k = ConversionSpecifier::aArg; break;
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case 'd': k = ConversionSpecifier::dArg; break;
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case 'e': k = ConversionSpecifier::eArg; break;
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case 'f': k = ConversionSpecifier::fArg; break;
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case 'g': k = ConversionSpecifier::gArg; break;
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case 'i': k = ConversionSpecifier::iArg; break;
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case 'n': k = ConversionSpecifier::nArg; break;
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case 'c': k = ConversionSpecifier::cArg; break;
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case 'C': k = ConversionSpecifier::CArg; break;
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case 'S': k = ConversionSpecifier::SArg; break;
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case '[': k = ConversionSpecifier::ScanListArg; break;
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case 'u': k = ConversionSpecifier::uArg; break;
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case 'x': k = ConversionSpecifier::xArg; break;
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case 'o': k = ConversionSpecifier::oArg; break;
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case 's': k = ConversionSpecifier::sArg; break;
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case 'p': k = ConversionSpecifier::pArg; break;
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}
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ScanfConversionSpecifier CS(conversionPosition, k);
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if (k == ScanfConversionSpecifier::ScanListArg) {
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if (!ParseScanList(H, CS, I, E))
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return true;
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}
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FS.setConversionSpecifier(CS);
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if (CS.consumesDataArgument() && !FS.getSuppressAssignment()
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&& !FS.usesPositionalArg())
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FS.setArgIndex(argIndex++);
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// FIXME: '%' and '*' doesn't make sense. Issue a warning.
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// FIXME: 'ConsumedSoFar' and '*' doesn't make sense.
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if (k == ScanfConversionSpecifier::InvalidSpecifier) {
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// Assume the conversion takes one argument.
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return !H.HandleInvalidScanfConversionSpecifier(FS, Beg, I - Beg);
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}
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return ScanfSpecifierResult(Start, FS);
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}
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bool clang::analyze_format_string::ParseScanfString(FormatStringHandler &H,
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const char *I,
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const char *E) {
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unsigned argIndex = 0;
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// Keep looking for a format specifier until we have exhausted the string.
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while (I != E) {
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const ScanfSpecifierResult &FSR = ParseScanfSpecifier(H, I, E, argIndex);
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// Did a fail-stop error of any kind occur when parsing the specifier?
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// If so, don't do any more processing.
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if (FSR.shouldStop())
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return true;;
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// Did we exhaust the string or encounter an error that
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// we can recover from?
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if (!FSR.hasValue())
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continue;
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// We have a format specifier. Pass it to the callback.
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if (!H.HandleScanfSpecifier(FSR.getValue(), FSR.getStart(),
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I - FSR.getStart())) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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assert(I == E && "Format string not exhausted");
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return false;
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}
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