docker/volume/volume_windows.go

202 строки
6.2 KiB
Go
Исходник Обычный вид История

package volume
import (
Remove static errors from errors package. Moving all strings to the errors package wasn't a good idea after all. Our custom implementation of Go errors predates everything that's nice and good about working with errors in Go. Take as an example what we have to do to get an error message: ```go func GetErrorMessage(err error) string { switch err.(type) { case errcode.Error: e, _ := err.(errcode.Error) return e.Message case errcode.ErrorCode: ec, _ := err.(errcode.ErrorCode) return ec.Message() default: return err.Error() } } ``` This goes against every good practice for Go development. The language already provides a simple, intuitive and standard way to get error messages, that is calling the `Error()` method from an error. Reinventing the error interface is a mistake. Our custom implementation also makes very hard to reason about errors, another nice thing about Go. I found several (>10) error declarations that we don't use anywhere. This is a clear sign about how little we know about the errors we return. I also found several error usages where the number of arguments was different than the parameters declared in the error, another clear example of how difficult is to reason about errors. Moreover, our custom implementation didn't really make easier for people to return custom HTTP status code depending on the errors. Again, it's hard to reason about when to set custom codes and how. Take an example what we have to do to extract the message and status code from an error before returning a response from the API: ```go switch err.(type) { case errcode.ErrorCode: daError, _ := err.(errcode.ErrorCode) statusCode = daError.Descriptor().HTTPStatusCode errMsg = daError.Message() case errcode.Error: // For reference, if you're looking for a particular error // then you can do something like : // import ( derr "github.com/docker/docker/errors" ) // if daError.ErrorCode() == derr.ErrorCodeNoSuchContainer { ... } daError, _ := err.(errcode.Error) statusCode = daError.ErrorCode().Descriptor().HTTPStatusCode errMsg = daError.Message default: // This part of will be removed once we've // converted everything over to use the errcode package // FIXME: this is brittle and should not be necessary. // If we need to differentiate between different possible error types, // we should create appropriate error types with clearly defined meaning errStr := strings.ToLower(err.Error()) for keyword, status := range map[string]int{ "not found": http.StatusNotFound, "no such": http.StatusNotFound, "bad parameter": http.StatusBadRequest, "conflict": http.StatusConflict, "impossible": http.StatusNotAcceptable, "wrong login/password": http.StatusUnauthorized, "hasn't been activated": http.StatusForbidden, } { if strings.Contains(errStr, keyword) { statusCode = status break } } } ``` You can notice two things in that code: 1. We have to explain how errors work, because our implementation goes against how easy to use Go errors are. 2. At no moment we arrived to remove that `switch` statement that was the original reason to use our custom implementation. This change removes all our status errors from the errors package and puts them back in their specific contexts. IT puts the messages back with their contexts. That way, we know right away when errors used and how to generate their messages. It uses custom interfaces to reason about errors. Errors that need to response with a custom status code MUST implementent this simple interface: ```go type errorWithStatus interface { HTTPErrorStatusCode() int } ``` This interface is very straightforward to implement. It also preserves Go errors real behavior, getting the message is as simple as using the `Error()` method. I included helper functions to generate errors that use custom status code in `errors/errors.go`. By doing this, we remove the hard dependency we have eeverywhere to our custom errors package. Yes, you can use it as a helper to generate error, but it's still very easy to generate errors without it. Please, read this fantastic blog post about errors in Go: http://dave.cheney.net/2014/12/24/inspecting-errors Signed-off-by: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com>
2016-02-25 18:53:35 +03:00
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
// read-write modes
var rwModes = map[string]bool{
"rw": true,
}
// read-only modes
var roModes = map[string]bool{
"ro": true,
}
var platformRawValidationOpts = []func(*validateOpts){
// filepath.IsAbs is weird on Windows:
// `c:` is not considered an absolute path
// `c:\` is considered an absolute path
// In any case, the regex matching below ensures absolute paths
// TODO: consider this a bug with filepath.IsAbs (?)
func(o *validateOpts) { o.skipAbsolutePathCheck = true },
}
const (
// Spec should be in the format [source:]destination[:mode]
//
// Examples: c:\foo bar:d:rw
// c:\foo:d:\bar
// myname:d:
// d:\
//
// Explanation of this regex! Thanks @thaJeztah on IRC and gist for help. See
// https://gist.github.com/thaJeztah/6185659e4978789fb2b2. A good place to
// test is https://regex-golang.appspot.com/assets/html/index.html
//
// Useful link for referencing named capturing groups:
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20750843/using-named-matches-from-go-regex
//
// There are three match groups: source, destination and mode.
//
// RXHostDir is the first option of a source
RXHostDir = `[a-z]:\\(?:[^\\/:*?"<>|\r\n]+\\?)*`
// RXName is the second option of a source
RXName = `[^\\/:*?"<>|\r\n]+`
// RXReservedNames are reserved names not possible on Windows
RXReservedNames = `(con)|(prn)|(nul)|(aux)|(com[1-9])|(lpt[1-9])`
// RXSource is the combined possibilities for a source
RXSource = `((?P<source>((` + RXHostDir + `)|(` + RXName + `))):)?`
// Source. Can be either a host directory, a name, or omitted:
// HostDir:
// - Essentially using the folder solution from
// https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/regular-expressions-cookbook/9781449327453/ch08s18.html
// but adding case insensitivity.
// - Must be an absolute path such as c:\path
// - Can include spaces such as `c:\program files`
// - And then followed by a colon which is not in the capture group
// - And can be optional
// Name:
// - Must not contain invalid NTFS filename characters (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365247(v=vs.85).aspx)
// - And then followed by a colon which is not in the capture group
// - And can be optional
// RXDestination is the regex expression for the mount destination
RXDestination = `(?P<destination>([a-z]):((?:\\[^\\/:*?"<>\r\n]+)*\\?))`
// Destination (aka container path):
// - Variation on hostdir but can be a drive followed by colon as well
// - If a path, must be absolute. Can include spaces
// - Drive cannot be c: (explicitly checked in code, not RegEx)
// RXMode is the regex expression for the mode of the mount
// Mode (optional):
// - Hopefully self explanatory in comparison to above regex's.
// - Colon is not in the capture group
RXMode = `(:(?P<mode>(?i)ro|rw))?`
)
// BackwardsCompatible decides whether this mount point can be
// used in old versions of Docker or not.
// Windows volumes are never backwards compatible.
func (m *MountPoint) BackwardsCompatible() bool {
return false
}
func splitRawSpec(raw string) ([]string, error) {
specExp := regexp.MustCompile(`^` + RXSource + RXDestination + RXMode + `$`)
match := specExp.FindStringSubmatch(strings.ToLower(raw))
// Must have something back
if len(match) == 0 {
return nil, errInvalidSpec(raw)
}
var split []string
matchgroups := make(map[string]string)
// Pull out the sub expressions from the named capture groups
for i, name := range specExp.SubexpNames() {
matchgroups[name] = strings.ToLower(match[i])
}
if source, exists := matchgroups["source"]; exists {
if source != "" {
split = append(split, source)
}
}
if destination, exists := matchgroups["destination"]; exists {
if destination != "" {
split = append(split, destination)
}
}
if mode, exists := matchgroups["mode"]; exists {
if mode != "" {
split = append(split, mode)
}
}
// Fix #26329. If the destination appears to be a file, and the source is null,
// it may be because we've fallen through the possible naming regex and hit a
// situation where the user intention was to map a file into a container through
// a local volume, but this is not supported by the platform.
if matchgroups["source"] == "" && matchgroups["destination"] != "" {
validName, err := IsVolumeNameValid(matchgroups["destination"])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !validName {
if fi, err := os.Stat(matchgroups["destination"]); err == nil {
if !fi.IsDir() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("file '%s' cannot be mapped. Only directories can be mapped on this platform", matchgroups["destination"])
}
}
}
}
return split, nil
}
// IsVolumeNameValid checks a volume name in a platform specific manner.
func IsVolumeNameValid(name string) (bool, error) {
nameExp := regexp.MustCompile(`^` + RXName + `$`)
if !nameExp.MatchString(name) {
return false, nil
}
nameExp = regexp.MustCompile(`^` + RXReservedNames + `$`)
if nameExp.MatchString(name) {
return false, fmt.Errorf("volume name %q cannot be a reserved word for Windows filenames", name)
}
return true, nil
}
// ValidMountMode will make sure the mount mode is valid.
// returns if it's a valid mount mode or not.
func ValidMountMode(mode string) bool {
if mode == "" {
return true
}
return roModes[strings.ToLower(mode)] || rwModes[strings.ToLower(mode)]
}
// ReadWrite tells you if a mode string is a valid read-write mode or not.
func ReadWrite(mode string) bool {
return rwModes[strings.ToLower(mode)] || mode == ""
}
func validateNotRoot(p string) error {
p = strings.ToLower(convertSlash(p))
if p == "c:" || p == `c:\` {
return fmt.Errorf("destination path cannot be `c:` or `c:\\`: %v", p)
}
return nil
}
func validateCopyMode(mode bool) error {
if mode {
return fmt.Errorf("Windows does not support copying image path content")
}
return nil
}
func convertSlash(p string) string {
return filepath.FromSlash(p)
}
func clean(p string) string {
if match, _ := regexp.MatchString("^[a-z]:$", p); match {
return p
}
return filepath.Clean(p)
}
func validateStat(fi os.FileInfo) error {
if !fi.IsDir() {
return fmt.Errorf("source path must be a directory")
}
return nil
}