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Merge pull request #3688 from shykes/docs-simplify-basic-usage
Simplify basic usage docs
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@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ Contents:
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:maxdepth: 1
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security
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baseimages
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@ -9,25 +9,23 @@ Hello World
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.. _running_examples:
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Running the Examples
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====================
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Check your Docker install
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-------------------------
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All the examples assume your machine is running the ``docker`` daemon. To
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run the ``docker`` daemon in the background, simply type:
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This guide assumes you have a working installation of Docker. To check
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your Docker install, run the following command:
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo docker -d &
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# Check that you have a working install
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docker info
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Now you can run Docker in client mode: by default all commands will be
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forwarded to the ``docker`` daemon via a protected Unix socket, so you
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must run as the ``root`` or via the ``sudo`` command.
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If you get ``docker: command not found`` or something like
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``/var/lib/docker/repositories: permission denied`` you may have an incomplete
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Docker installation or insufficient privileges to access docker on your machine.
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.. code-block:: bash
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Please refer to :ref:`installation_list` for installation instructions.
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sudo docker help
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----
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.. _hello_world:
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@ -88,9 +86,7 @@ Hello World Daemon
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And now for the most boring daemon ever written!
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This example assumes you have Docker installed and the Ubuntu
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image already imported with ``docker pull ubuntu``. We will use the Ubuntu
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image to run a simple hello world daemon that will just print hello
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We will use the Ubuntu image to run a simple hello world daemon that will just print hello
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world to standard out every second. It will continue to do this until
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we stop it.
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@ -57,6 +57,28 @@ Run the docker daemon
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# start the docker in daemon mode from the directory you unpacked
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sudo ./docker -d &
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.. _dockergroup:
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Giving non-root access
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----------------------
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The ``docker`` daemon always runs as the root user, and since Docker version
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0.5.2, the ``docker`` daemon binds to a Unix socket instead of a TCP port. By
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default that Unix socket is owned by the user *root*, and so, by default, you
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can access it with ``sudo``.
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Starting in version 0.5.3, if you (or your Docker installer) create a
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Unix group called *docker* and add users to it, then the ``docker``
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daemon will make the ownership of the Unix socket read/writable by the
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*docker* group when the daemon starts. The ``docker`` daemon must
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always run as the root user, but if you run the ``docker`` client as a user in
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the *docker* group then you don't need to add ``sudo`` to all the
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client commands.
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.. warning:: The *docker* group is root-equivalent.
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Upgrades
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--------
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Dependencies
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**Linux kernel 3.8**
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Due to a bug in LXC, docker works best on the 3.8 kernel. Precise
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Due to a bug in LXC, Docker works best on the 3.8 kernel. Precise
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comes with a 3.2 kernel, so we need to upgrade it. The kernel you'll
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install when following these steps comes with AUFS built in. We also
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include the generic headers to enable packages that depend on them,
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@ -167,7 +167,43 @@ Type ``exit`` to exit
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**Done!**, now continue with the :ref:`hello_world` example.
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Upgrades
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Giving non-root access
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----------------------
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The ``docker`` daemon always runs as the root user, and since Docker version
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0.5.2, the ``docker`` daemon binds to a Unix socket instead of a TCP port. By
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default that Unix socket is owned by the user *root*, and so, by default, you
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can access it with ``sudo``.
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Starting in version 0.5.3, if you (or your Docker installer) create a
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Unix group called *docker* and add users to it, then the ``docker``
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daemon will make the ownership of the Unix socket read/writable by the
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*docker* group when the daemon starts. The ``docker`` daemon must
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always run as the root user, but if you run the ``docker`` client as a user in
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the *docker* group then you don't need to add ``sudo`` to all the
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client commands.
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.. warning:: The *docker* group is root-equivalent.
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**Example:**
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.. code-block:: bash
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# Add the docker group if it doesn't already exist.
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sudo groupadd docker
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# Add the connected user "${USER}" to the docker group.
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# Change the user name to match your preferred user.
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# You may have to logout and log back in again for
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# this to take effect.
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sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker
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# Restart the Docker daemon.
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sudo service docker restart
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Upgrade
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--------
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To install the latest version of docker, use the standard ``apt-get`` method:
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@ -1,26 +1,27 @@
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:title: Learn Basic Commands
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:title: First steps with Docker
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:description: Common usage and commands
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:keywords: Examples, Usage, basic commands, docker, documentation, examples
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Learn Basic Commands
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====================
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First steps with Docker
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=======================
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Starting Docker
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---------------
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Check your Docker install
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-------------------------
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If you have used one of the quick install paths, Docker may have been
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installed with upstart, Ubuntu's system for starting processes at boot
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time. You should be able to run ``sudo docker help`` and get output.
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If you get ``docker: command not found`` or something like
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``/var/lib/docker/repositories: permission denied`` you will need to
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specify the path to it and manually start it.
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This guide assumes you have a working installation of Docker. To check
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your Docker install, run the following command:
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.. code-block:: bash
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# Run docker in daemon mode
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sudo <path to>/docker -d &
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# Check that you have a working install
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docker info
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If you get ``docker: command not found`` or something like
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``/var/lib/docker/repositories: permission denied`` you may have an incomplete
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docker installation or insufficient privileges to access Docker on your machine.
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Please refer to :ref:`installation_list` for installation instructions.
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Download a pre-built image
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--------------------------
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@ -51,42 +52,6 @@ Running an interactive shell
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# use the escape sequence Ctrl-p + Ctrl-q
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sudo docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
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.. _dockergroup:
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The sudo command and the docker Group
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-------------------------------------
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The ``docker`` daemon always runs as the root user, and since Docker version
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0.5.2, the ``docker`` daemon binds to a Unix socket instead of a TCP port. By
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default that Unix socket is owned by the user *root*, and so, by default, you
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can access it with ``sudo``.
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|
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Starting in version 0.5.3, if you (or your Docker installer) create a
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Unix group called *docker* and add users to it, then the ``docker``
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daemon will make the ownership of the Unix socket read/writable by the
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*docker* group when the daemon starts. The ``docker`` daemon must
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always run as the root user, but if you run the ``docker`` client as a user in
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the *docker* group then you don't need to add ``sudo`` to all the
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client commands.
|
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|
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.. warning:: The *docker* group is root-equivalent.
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|
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**Example:**
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.. code-block:: bash
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# Add the docker group if it doesn't already exist.
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sudo groupadd docker
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# Add the connected user "${USER}" to the docker group.
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# Change the user name to match your preferred user.
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# You may have to logout and log back in again for
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# this to take effect.
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sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker
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# Restart the docker daemon.
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sudo service docker restart
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.. _bind_docker:
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Bind Docker to another host/port or a Unix socket
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|
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@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ Contents:
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|||
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basics
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workingwithrepository
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baseimages
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port_redirection
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networking
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host_integration
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