зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/docker.git
Merge pull request #620 from dhrp/documentation-review
Pulling the installation documentation update. Includes some timely fixes of broken links.
This commit is contained in:
Thatcher
Коммит
6677c7964a
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@ -1 +0,0 @@
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docker.io
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Commands
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Contents:
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||||
.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 3
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:maxdepth: 1
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cli
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attach <command/attach>
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@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ Contents:
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|||
.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 1
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introduction
|
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../index
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buildingblocks
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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
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:description: An introduction to docker and standard containers?
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:keywords: containers, lxc, concepts, explanation
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.. _introduction:
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Introduction
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============
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ html_add_permalinks = None
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# The master toctree document.
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master_doc = 'index'
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master_doc = 'toctree'
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||||
|
||||
# General information about the project.
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project = u'Docker'
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@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
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www:
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type: static
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@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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||||
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]-->
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||||
<!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"> <![endif]-->
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||||
<!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9"> <![endif]-->
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||||
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!-->
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<html class="no-js" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/html" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/html"> <!--<![endif]-->
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||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
|
||||
<title>Docker - the Linux container runtime</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="Docker encapsulates heterogeneous payloads in standard containers">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- twitter bootstrap -->
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/css/bootstrap.min.css">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/css/bootstrap-responsive.min.css">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- main style file -->
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/css/main.css">
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||||
|
||||
<!-- vendor scripts -->
|
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<script src="../_static/js/vendor/jquery-1.9.1.min.js" type="text/javascript" ></script>
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<script src="../_static/js/vendor/modernizr-2.6.2-respond-1.1.0.min.js" type="text/javascript" ></script>
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|
||||
</head>
|
||||
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||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="navbar navbar-fixed-top">
|
||||
<div class="navbar-dotcloud">
|
||||
<div class="container" style="text-align: center;">
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="float: right" class="pull-right">
|
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<ul class="nav">
|
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<li><a href="../">Introduction</a></li>
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="./">Getting started</a></li>
|
||||
<li class=""><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/concepts/containers/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="social links" style="float: right; margin-top: 14px; margin-left: 12px">
|
||||
<a class="twitter" href="http://twitter.com/getdocker">Twitter</a>
|
||||
<a class="github" href="https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/">GitHub</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="margin-left: -12px; float: left;">
|
||||
<a href="../index.html"><img style="margin-top: 12px; height: 38px" src="../_static/img/docker-letters-logo.gif"></a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
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</div>
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|
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|
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<div class="container">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
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<div class="span12 titlebar"><h1 class="pageheader">GETTING STARTED</h1>
|
||||
</div>
|
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</div>
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|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<div class="alert alert-info">
|
||||
<strong>Docker is still under heavy development.</strong> It should not yet be used in production. Check <a href="http://github.com/dotcloud/docker">the repo</a> for recent progress.
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
<a name="installing-on-ubuntu-1204-and-1210" class="anchor" href="#installing-on-ubuntu-1204-and-1210"><span class="mini-icon mini-icon-link"></span>
|
||||
</a>Installing on Ubuntu</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>Requirements</strong></p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>Ubuntu 12.04 (LTS) (64-bit)</li>
|
||||
<li> or Ubuntu 12.10 (quantal) (64-bit)</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<p><strong>Install dependencies</strong></p>
|
||||
The linux-image-extra package is only needed on standard Ubuntu EC2 AMIs in order to install the aufs kernel module.
|
||||
<pre>sudo apt-get install linux-image-extra-`uname -r`</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<p><strong>Install Docker</strong></p>
|
||||
<p>Add the Ubuntu PPA (Personal Package Archive) sources to your apt sources list, update and install.</p>
|
||||
<p>You may see some warnings that the GPG keys cannot be verified.</p>
|
||||
<div class="highlight">
|
||||
<pre>sudo sh -c "echo 'deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/dotcloud/lxc-docker/ubuntu precise main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list"</pre>
|
||||
<pre>sudo apt-get update</pre>
|
||||
<pre>sudo apt-get install lxc-docker</pre>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<p><strong>Run!</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="highlight">
|
||||
<pre>docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash</pre>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
Continue with the <a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/examples/hello_world/">Hello world</a> example.
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h2>Contributing to Docker</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Want to hack on Docker? Awesome! We have some <a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/contributing/contributing/">instructions to get you started</a>. They are probably not perfect, please let us know if anything feels wrong or incomplete.</p>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h2>Quick install on other operating systems</h2>
|
||||
<p><strong>For other operating systems we recommend and provide a streamlined install with virtualbox,
|
||||
vagrant and an Ubuntu virtual machine.</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/installation/vagrant/">Mac OS X and other linuxes</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/installation/windows/">Windows</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h2>More resources</h2>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="irc://chat.freenode.net#docker">IRC: docker on freenode</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://www.github.com/dotcloud/docker">Github</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://stackoverflow.com/tags/docker/">Ask questions on Stackoverflow</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://twitter.com/getdocker/">Join the conversation on Twitter</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<div id="wufoo-z7x3p3">
|
||||
Fill out my <a href="http://dotclouddocker.wufoo.com/forms/z7x3p3">online form</a>.
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">var z7x3p3;(function(d, t) {
|
||||
var s = d.createElement(t), options = {
|
||||
'userName':'dotclouddocker',
|
||||
'formHash':'z7x3p3',
|
||||
'autoResize':true,
|
||||
'height':'577',
|
||||
'async':true,
|
||||
'header':'show'};
|
||||
s.src = ('https:' == d.location.protocol ? 'https://' : 'http://') + 'wufoo.com/scripts/embed/form.js';
|
||||
s.onload = s.onreadystatechange = function() {
|
||||
var rs = this.readyState; if (rs) if (rs != 'complete') if (rs != 'loaded') return;
|
||||
try { z7x3p3 = new WufooForm();z7x3p3.initialize(options);z7x3p3.display(); } catch (e) {}};
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||||
var scr = d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0], par = scr.parentNode; par.insertBefore(s, scr);
|
||||
})(document, 'script');</script>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<footer id="footer" class="footer">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="span12 social">
|
||||
|
||||
Docker is a project by <a href="http://www.dotcloud.com">dotCloud</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="emptyspace" style="height: 40px">
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</footer>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- bootstrap javascipts -->
|
||||
<script src="../_static/js/vendor/bootstrap.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Google analytics -->
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||||
|
||||
var _gaq = _gaq || [];
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-6096819-11']);
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'docker.io']);
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_setAllowLinker', true]);
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);
|
||||
|
||||
(function() {
|
||||
var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true;
|
||||
ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
|
||||
var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
|
||||
})();
|
||||
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,314 +0,0 @@
|
|||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]-->
|
||||
<!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"> <![endif]-->
|
||||
<!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9"> <![endif]-->
|
||||
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!-->
|
||||
<html class="no-js" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/html"> <!--<![endif]-->
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
|
||||
<meta name="google-site-verification" content="UxV66EKuPe87dgnH1sbrldrx6VsoWMrx5NjwkgUFxXI" />
|
||||
<title>Docker - the Linux container engine</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="Docker encapsulates heterogeneous payloads in standard containers">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- twitter bootstrap -->
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/css/bootstrap.min.css">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/css/bootstrap-responsive.min.css">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- main style file -->
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/css/main.css">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- vendor scripts -->
|
||||
<script src="_static/js/vendor/jquery-1.9.1.min.js" type="text/javascript" ></script>
|
||||
<script src="_static/js/vendor/modernizr-2.6.2-respond-1.1.0.min.js" type="text/javascript" ></script>
|
||||
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
.indexlabel {
|
||||
float: left;
|
||||
width: 150px;
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
padding: 10px 20px 10px;
|
||||
font-size: 20px;
|
||||
font-weight: 200;
|
||||
background-color: #a30000;
|
||||
color: white;
|
||||
height: 22px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.searchbutton {
|
||||
font-size: 20px;
|
||||
height: 40px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.debug {
|
||||
border: 1px red dotted;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="navbar navbar-fixed-top">
|
||||
<div class="navbar-dotcloud">
|
||||
<div class="container" style="text-align: center;">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="pull-right" >
|
||||
<ul class="nav">
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="./">Introduction</a></li>
|
||||
<li ><a href="gettingstarted/">Getting started</a></li>
|
||||
<li class=""><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/concepts/containers/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="social links" style="float: right; margin-top: 14px; margin-left: 12px">
|
||||
<a class="twitter" href="http://twitter.com/getdocker">Twitter</a>
|
||||
<a class="github" href="https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/">GitHub</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container" style="margin-top: 30px;">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="span12">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock header">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="span5" style="margin-bottom: 15px;">
|
||||
<div style="text-align: center;" >
|
||||
<img src="_static/img/docker_letters_500px.png">
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>The Linux container engine</h2>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="display: block; text-align: center; margin-top: 20px;">
|
||||
|
||||
<h5>
|
||||
Docker is an open-source engine which automates the deployment of applications as highly portable, self-sufficient containers which are independent of hardware, language, framework, packaging system and hosting provider.
|
||||
</h5>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="display: block; text-align: center; margin-top: 30px;">
|
||||
<a class="btn btn-custom btn-large" href="gettingstarted/">Let's get started</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="span6" >
|
||||
<div class="js-video" >
|
||||
<iframe width="600" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/wW9CAH9nSLs?feature=player_detailpage&rel=0&modestbranding=1&start=11" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<br style="clear: both"/>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h4>Heterogeneous payloads</h4>
|
||||
<p>Any combination of binaries, libraries, configuration files, scripts, virtualenvs, jars, gems, tarballs, you name it. No more juggling between domain-specific tools. Docker can deploy and run them all.</p>
|
||||
<h4>Any server</h4>
|
||||
<p>Docker can run on any x64 machine with a modern linux kernel - whether it's a laptop, a bare metal server or a VM. This makes it perfect for multi-cloud deployments.</p>
|
||||
<h4>Isolation</h4>
|
||||
<p>Docker isolates processes from each other and from the underlying host, using lightweight containers.</p>
|
||||
<h4>Repeatability</h4>
|
||||
<p>Because each container is isolated in its own filesystem, they behave the same regardless of where, when, and alongside what they run.</p>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h1>New! Docker Index</h1>
|
||||
On the Docker Index you can find and explore pre-made container images. It allows you to share your images and download them.
|
||||
|
||||
<br><br>
|
||||
<a href="https://index.docker.io" target="_blank">
|
||||
<div class="indexlabel">
|
||||
DOCKER index
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<input type="button" class="searchbutton" type="submit" value="Search images"
|
||||
onClick="window.open('https://index.docker.io')" />
|
||||
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<div id="wufoo-z7x3p3">
|
||||
Fill out my <a href="http://dotclouddocker.wufoo.com/forms/z7x3p3">online form</a>.
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">var z7x3p3;(function(d, t) {
|
||||
var s = d.createElement(t), options = {
|
||||
'userName':'dotclouddocker',
|
||||
'formHash':'z7x3p3',
|
||||
'autoResize':true,
|
||||
'height':'577',
|
||||
'async':true,
|
||||
'header':'show'};
|
||||
s.src = ('https:' == d.location.protocol ? 'https://' : 'http://') + 'wufoo.com/scripts/embed/form.js';
|
||||
s.onload = s.onreadystatechange = function() {
|
||||
var rs = this.readyState; if (rs) if (rs != 'complete') if (rs != 'loaded') return;
|
||||
try { z7x3p3 = new WufooForm();z7x3p3.initialize(options);z7x3p3.display(); } catch (e) {}};
|
||||
var scr = d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0], par = scr.parentNode; par.insertBefore(s, scr);
|
||||
})(document, 'script');</script>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
.twitterblock {
|
||||
min-height: 75px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.twitterblock img {
|
||||
float: left;
|
||||
margin-right: 10px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock twitterblock">
|
||||
<img src="https://twimg0-a.akamaihd.net/profile_images/2491994496/rbevyyq6ykp6bnoby2je_bigger.jpeg">
|
||||
<em>John Willis @botchagalupe:</em> IMHO docker is to paas what chef was to Iaas 4 years ago
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock twitterblock">
|
||||
<img src="https://twimg0-a.akamaihd.net/profile_images/3348427561/9d7f08f1e103a16c8debd169301b9944_bigger.jpeg">
|
||||
<em>John Feminella @superninjarobot:</em> So, @getdocker is pure excellence. If you've ever wished for arbitrary, PaaS-agnostic, lxc/aufs Linux containers, this is your jam!
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock twitterblock">
|
||||
<img src="https://si0.twimg.com/profile_images/3408403010/4496ccdd14e9b7285eca04c31a740207_bigger.jpeg">
|
||||
<em>David Romulan @destructuring:</em> I haven't had this much fun since AWS
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
<section class="contentblock twitterblock">
|
||||
<img src="https://si0.twimg.com/profile_images/780893320/My_Avatar_bigger.jpg">
|
||||
<em>Ricardo Gladwell @rgladwell:</em> wow @getdocker is either amazing or totally stupid
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Notable features</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>Filesystem isolation: each process container runs in a completely separate root filesystem.</li>
|
||||
<li>Resource isolation: system resources like cpu and memory can be allocated differently to each process container, using cgroups.</li>
|
||||
<li>Network isolation: each process container runs in its own network namespace, with a virtual interface and IP address of its own.</li>
|
||||
<li>Copy-on-write: root filesystems are created using copy-on-write, which makes deployment extremeley fast, memory-cheap and disk-cheap.</li>
|
||||
<li>Logging: the standard streams (stdout/stderr/stdin) of each process container is collected and logged for real-time or batch retrieval.</li>
|
||||
<li>Change management: changes to a container's filesystem can be committed into a new image and re-used to create more containers. No templating or manual configuration required.</li>
|
||||
<li>Interactive shell: docker can allocate a pseudo-tty and attach to the standard input of any container, for example to run a throwaway interactive shell.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Under the hood</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Under the hood, Docker is built on the following components:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>The <a href="http://blog.dotcloud.com/kernel-secrets-from-the-paas-garage-part-24-c">cgroup</a> and <a href="http://blog.dotcloud.com/under-the-hood-linux-kernels-on-dotcloud-part">namespacing</a> capabilities of the Linux kernel;</li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://aufs.sourceforge.net/aufs.html">AUFS</a>, a powerful union filesystem with copy-on-write capabilities;</li>
|
||||
<li>The <a href="http://golang.org">Go</a> programming language;</li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://lxc.sourceforge.net/">lxc</a>, a set of convenience scripts to simplify the creation of linux containers.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Who started it</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Docker is an open-source implementation of the deployment engine which powers <a href="http://dotcloud.com">dotCloud</a>, a popular Platform-as-a-Service.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>It benefits directly from the experience accumulated over several years of large-scale operation and support of hundreds of thousands
|
||||
of applications and databases.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="span6">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<section class="contentblock">
|
||||
<h3 id="twitter">Twitter</h3>
|
||||
<a class="twitter-timeline" href="https://twitter.com/getdocker" data-widget-id="312730839718957056">Tweets by @getdocker</a>
|
||||
<script>!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs");</script>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div> <!-- end container -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<footer id="footer" class="footer">
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="span12">
|
||||
|
||||
Docker is a project by <a href="http://www.dotcloud.com">dotCloud</a>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="row">
|
||||
<div class="emptyspace" style="height: 40px">
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</footer>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- bootstrap javascipts -->
|
||||
<script src="_static/js/vendor/bootstrap.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Google analytics -->
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||||
|
||||
var _gaq = _gaq || [];
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-6096819-11']);
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'docker.io']);
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_setAllowLinker', true]);
|
||||
_gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);
|
||||
|
||||
(function() {
|
||||
var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true;
|
||||
ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
|
||||
var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
|
||||
})();
|
||||
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,22 +1,127 @@
|
|||
:title: docker documentation
|
||||
:description: docker documentation
|
||||
:keywords:
|
||||
:title: Introduction
|
||||
:description: An introduction to docker and standard containers?
|
||||
:keywords: containers, lxc, concepts, explanation
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation
|
||||
=============
|
||||
.. _introduction:
|
||||
|
||||
This documentation has the following resources:
|
||||
Introduction
|
||||
============
|
||||
|
||||
.. toctree::
|
||||
:maxdepth: 1
|
||||
Docker - The Linux container runtime
|
||||
------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
concepts/index
|
||||
installation/index
|
||||
use/index
|
||||
examples/index
|
||||
commandline/index
|
||||
contributing/index
|
||||
api/index
|
||||
faq
|
||||
Docker complements LXC with a high-level API which operates at the process level. It runs unix processes with strong guarantees of isolation and repeatability across servers.
|
||||
|
||||
Docker is a great building block for automating distributed systems: large-scale web deployments, database clusters, continuous deployment systems, private PaaS, service-oriented architectures, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- **Heterogeneous payloads** Any combination of binaries, libraries, configuration files, scripts, virtualenvs, jars, gems, tarballs, you name it. No more juggling between domain-specific tools. Docker can deploy and run them all.
|
||||
- **Any server** Docker can run on any x64 machine with a modern linux kernel - whether it's a laptop, a bare metal server or a VM. This makes it perfect for multi-cloud deployments.
|
||||
- **Isolation** docker isolates processes from each other and from the underlying host, using lightweight containers.
|
||||
- **Repeatability** Because containers are isolated in their own filesystem, they behave the same regardless of where, when, and alongside what they run.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: concepts/images/lego_docker.jpg
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
What is a Standard Container?
|
||||
-----------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Docker defines a unit of software delivery called a Standard Container. The goal of a Standard Container is to encapsulate a software component and all its dependencies in
|
||||
a format that is self-describing and portable, so that any compliant runtime can run it without extra dependency, regardless of the underlying machine and the contents of the container.
|
||||
|
||||
The spec for Standard Containers is currently work in progress, but it is very straightforward. It mostly defines 1) an image format, 2) a set of standard operations, and 3) an execution environment.
|
||||
|
||||
A great analogy for this is the shipping container. Just like Standard Containers are a fundamental unit of software delivery, shipping containers (http://bricks.argz.com/ins/7823-1/12) are a fundamental unit of physical delivery.
|
||||
|
||||
Standard operations
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Just like shipping containers, Standard Containers define a set of STANDARD OPERATIONS. Shipping containers can be lifted, stacked, locked, loaded, unloaded and labelled. Similarly, standard containers can be started, stopped, copied, snapshotted, downloaded, uploaded and tagged.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Content-agnostic
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Just like shipping containers, Standard Containers are CONTENT-AGNOSTIC: all standard operations have the same effect regardless of the contents. A shipping container will be stacked in exactly the same way whether it contains Vietnamese powder coffee or spare Maserati parts. Similarly, Standard Containers are started or uploaded in the same way whether they contain a postgres database, a php application with its dependencies and application server, or Java build artifacts.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Infrastructure-agnostic
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Both types of containers are INFRASTRUCTURE-AGNOSTIC: they can be transported to thousands of facilities around the world, and manipulated by a wide variety of equipment. A shipping container can be packed in a factory in Ukraine, transported by truck to the nearest routing center, stacked onto a train, loaded into a German boat by an Australian-built crane, stored in a warehouse at a US facility, etc. Similarly, a standard container can be bundled on my laptop, uploaded to S3, downloaded, run and snapshotted by a build server at Equinix in Virginia, uploaded to 10 staging servers in a home-made Openstack cluster, then sent to 30 production instances across 3 EC2 regions.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Designed for automation
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Because they offer the same standard operations regardless of content and infrastructure, Standard Containers, just like their physical counterpart, are extremely well-suited for automation. In fact, you could say automation is their secret weapon.
|
||||
|
||||
Many things that once required time-consuming and error-prone human effort can now be programmed. Before shipping containers, a bag of powder coffee was hauled, dragged, dropped, rolled and stacked by 10 different people in 10 different locations by the time it reached its destination. 1 out of 50 disappeared. 1 out of 20 was damaged. The process was slow, inefficient and cost a fortune - and was entirely different depending on the facility and the type of goods.
|
||||
|
||||
Similarly, before Standard Containers, by the time a software component ran in production, it had been individually built, configured, bundled, documented, patched, vendored, templated, tweaked and instrumented by 10 different people on 10 different computers. Builds failed, libraries conflicted, mirrors crashed, post-it notes were lost, logs were misplaced, cluster updates were half-broken. The process was slow, inefficient and cost a fortune - and was entirely different depending on the language and infrastructure provider.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Industrial-grade delivery
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
There are 17 million shipping containers in existence, packed with every physical good imaginable. Every single one of them can be loaded on the same boats, by the same cranes, in the same facilities, and sent anywhere in the World with incredible efficiency. It is embarrassing to think that a 30 ton shipment of coffee can safely travel half-way across the World in *less time* than it takes a software team to deliver its code from one datacenter to another sitting 10 miles away.
|
||||
|
||||
With Standard Containers we can put an end to that embarrassment, by making INDUSTRIAL-GRADE DELIVERY of software a reality.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Standard Container Specification
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
(TODO)
|
||||
|
||||
Image format
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Standard operations
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
- Copy
|
||||
- Run
|
||||
- Stop
|
||||
- Wait
|
||||
- Commit
|
||||
- Attach standard streams
|
||||
- List filesystem changes
|
||||
- ...
|
||||
|
||||
Execution environment
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Root filesystem
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Environment variables
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Process arguments
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Networking
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Process namespacing
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Resource limits
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Process monitoring
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Logging
|
||||
^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Signals
|
||||
^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Pseudo-terminal allocation
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Security
|
||||
^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ Docker can now be installed on Amazon EC2 with a single vagrant command. Vagrant
|
|||
If it stalls indefinitely on ``[default] Waiting for SSH to become available...``, Double check your default security
|
||||
zone on AWS includes rights to SSH (port 22) to your container.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have an advanced AWS setup, you might want to have a look at the https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant-aws
|
||||
If you have an advanced AWS setup, you might want to have a look at https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant-aws
|
||||
|
||||
7. Connect to your machine
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -5,48 +5,58 @@ Binaries
|
|||
|
||||
**Please note this project is currently under heavy development. It should not be used in production.**
|
||||
|
||||
**This instruction set is meant for hackers who want to try out Docker on a variety of environments.**
|
||||
|
||||
Right now, the officially supported distributions are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Ubuntu 12.04 (precise LTS) (64-bit)
|
||||
- Ubuntu 12.10 (quantal) (64-bit)
|
||||
- :ref:`ubuntu_precise`
|
||||
- :ref:`ubuntu_raring`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Install dependencies:
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
But we know people have had success running it under
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
- Debian
|
||||
- Suse
|
||||
- :ref:`arch_linux`
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt-get install lxc bsdtar
|
||||
sudo apt-get install linux-image-extra-`uname -r`
|
||||
|
||||
The linux-image-extra package is needed on standard Ubuntu EC2 AMIs in order to install the aufs kernel module.
|
||||
Dependencies:
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
Install the docker binary:
|
||||
* 3.8 Kernel
|
||||
* AUFS filesystem support
|
||||
* lxc
|
||||
* bsdtar
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
|
||||
Get the docker binary:
|
||||
----------------------
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
wget http://get.docker.io/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-latest.tgz
|
||||
tar -xf docker-latest.tgz
|
||||
sudo cp ./docker-latest/docker /usr/local/bin
|
||||
|
||||
Note: docker currently only supports 64-bit Linux hosts.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Run the docker daemon
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
sudo docker -d &
|
||||
# start the docker in daemon mode from the directory you unpacked
|
||||
sudo ./docker -d &
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Run your first container!
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
|
||||
# check your docker version
|
||||
./docker version
|
||||
|
||||
# run a container and open an interactive shell in the container
|
||||
./docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ Contents:
|
|||
|
||||
ubuntulinux
|
||||
binaries
|
||||
archlinux
|
||||
vagrant
|
||||
windows
|
||||
amazon
|
||||
rackspace
|
||||
archlinux
|
||||
upgrading
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -2,220 +2,90 @@
|
|||
Rackspace Cloud
|
||||
===============
|
||||
|
||||
.. contents:: Table of Contents
|
||||
Please note this is a community contributed installation path. The only 'official' installation is using the
|
||||
:ref:`ubuntu_linux` installation path. This version may sometimes be out of date.
|
||||
|
||||
Ubuntu 12.04
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
1. Build an Ubuntu 12.04 server using the "Next generation cloud servers", with your desired size. It will give you the password, keep that you will need it later.
|
||||
2. When the server is up and running ssh into the server.
|
||||
Installing Docker on Ubuntu proviced by Rackspace is pretty straightforward, and you should mostly be able to follow the
|
||||
:ref:`ubuntu_linux` installation guide.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
**However, there is one caveat:**
|
||||
|
||||
$ ssh root@<server-ip>
|
||||
If you are using any linux not already shipping with the 3.8 kernel you will need to install it. And this is a little
|
||||
more difficult on Rackspace.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Once you are logged in you should check what kernel version you are running.
|
||||
Rackspace boots their servers using grub's menu.lst and does not like non 'virtual' packages (e.g. xen compatible)
|
||||
kernels there, although they do work. This makes ``update-grub`` to not have the expected result, and you need to
|
||||
set the kernel manually.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ uname -a
|
||||
Linux docker-12-04 3.2.0-38-virtual #61-Ubuntu SMP Tue Feb 19 12:37:47 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
|
||||
|
||||
4. Let's update the server package list
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
5. Now lets install Docker and it's dependencies. To keep things simple, we will use the Docker install script. It will take a couple of minutes.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ curl get.docker.io | sudo sh -x
|
||||
|
||||
6. Docker runs best with a new kernel, so lets use 3.8.x
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# install the new kernel
|
||||
$ apt-get install linux-generic-lts-raring
|
||||
|
||||
# update grub so it will use the new kernel after we reboot
|
||||
$ update-grub
|
||||
|
||||
# update-grub doesn't always work so lets make sure. ``/boot/grub/menu.lst`` was updated.
|
||||
$ grep 3.8.0- /boot/grub/menu.lst
|
||||
|
||||
# nope it wasn't lets manually update ``/boot/grub/menu.lst`` (make sure you are searching for correct kernel version, look at initial uname -a results.)
|
||||
$ sed -i s/3.2.0-38-virtual/3.8.0-19-generic/ /boot/grub/menu.lst
|
||||
|
||||
# once again lets make sure it worked.
|
||||
$ grep 3.8.0- /boot/grub/menu.lst
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS, kernel 3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash console=hvc0
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS, kernel 3.8.0-19-generic (recovery mode)
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash single
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
|
||||
# much better.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Reboot server (either via command line or console)
|
||||
8. login again and check to make sure the kernel was updated
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ ssh root@<server_ip>
|
||||
$ uname -a
|
||||
Linux docker-12-04 3.8.0-19-generic #30~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Wed May 1 22:26:36 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
|
||||
|
||||
# nice 3.8.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Make sure docker is running and test it out.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ start dockerd
|
||||
$ docker pull busybox
|
||||
$ docker run busybox /bin/echo hello world
|
||||
hello world
|
||||
|
||||
Alternate install
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
If you don't want to run the get.docker.io script and want to use packages instead, you can use the docker PPA. Here is how you use it. Replace step 5 with the following 3 steps.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Add the custom package sources to your apt sources list. Copy and paste the following lines at once.
|
||||
**Do not attempt this on a production machine!**
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo sh -c "echo 'deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/dotcloud/lxc-docker/ubuntu precise main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list"
|
||||
# update apt
|
||||
apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
# install the new kernel
|
||||
apt-get install linux-generic-lts-raring
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2. Update your sources. You will see a warning that GPG signatures cannot be verified.
|
||||
Great, now you have kernel installed in /boot/, next is to make it boot next time.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo apt-get update
|
||||
# find the exact names
|
||||
find /boot/ -name '*3.8*'
|
||||
|
||||
# this should return some results
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
3. Now install it, you will see another warning that the package cannot be authenticated. Confirm install.
|
||||
Now you need to manually edit /boot/grub/menu.lst, you will find a section at the bottom with the existing options.
|
||||
Copy the top one and substitute the new kernel into that. Make sure the new kernel is on top, and double check kernel
|
||||
and initrd point to the right files.
|
||||
|
||||
Make special care to double check the kernel and initrd entries.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ apt-get install lxc-docker
|
||||
# now edit /boot/grub/menu.lst
|
||||
vi /boot/grub/menu.lst
|
||||
|
||||
It will probably look something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
|
||||
## ## End Default Options ##
|
||||
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS, kernel 3.8.x generic
|
||||
root (hd0)
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash console=hvc0
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS, kernel 3.2.0-38-virtual
|
||||
root (hd0)
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-38-virtual root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash console=hvc0
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-38-virtual
|
||||
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS, kernel 3.2.0-38-virtual (recovery mode)
|
||||
root (hd0)
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-38-virtual root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash single
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-38-virtual
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Ubuntu 12.10
|
||||
------------
|
||||
Reboot server (either via command line or console)
|
||||
|
||||
1. Build an Ubuntu 12.10 server using the "Next generation cloud servers", with your desired size. It will give you the password, keep that you will need it later.
|
||||
2. When the server is up and running ssh into the server.
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
# reboot
|
||||
|
||||
$ ssh root@<server-ip>
|
||||
Verify the kernel was updated
|
||||
|
||||
3. Once you are logged in you should check what kernel version you are running.
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
uname -a
|
||||
# Linux docker-12-04 3.8.0-19-generic #30~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Wed May 1 22:26:36 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
|
||||
|
||||
$ uname -a
|
||||
Linux docker-12-10 3.5.0-25-generic #39-Ubuntu SMP Mon Feb 25 18:26:58 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
|
||||
# nice! 3.8.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Let's update the server package list
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
5. Now lets install Docker and it's dependencies. To keep things simple, we will use the Docker install script. It will take a couple of minutes.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ curl get.docker.io | sudo sh -x
|
||||
|
||||
6. Docker runs best with a new kernel, so lets use 3.8.x
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# add the ppa to get the right kernel package
|
||||
$ echo deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-x-swat/q-lts-backport/ubuntu quantal main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/xswat.list
|
||||
|
||||
# add the key for the ppa
|
||||
$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 3B22AB97AF1CDFA9
|
||||
|
||||
# update packages again
|
||||
$ apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
# install the new kernel
|
||||
$ apt-get install linux-image-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
|
||||
# make sure grub has been updated.
|
||||
$ grep 3.8.0- /boot/grub/menu.lst
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.10, kernel 3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash console=hvc0
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
title Ubuntu 12.10, kernel 3.8.0-19-generic (recovery mode)
|
||||
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-19-generic root=/dev/xvda1 ro quiet splash single
|
||||
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
|
||||
# looks good. If it doesn't work for you, look at the notes for 12.04 to fix.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Reboot server (either via command line or console)
|
||||
8. login again and check to make sure the kernel was updated
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ ssh root@<server_ip>
|
||||
$ uname -a
|
||||
Linux docker-12-10 3.8.0-19-generic #29~precise2-Ubuntu SMP Fri Apr 19 16:15:35 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
|
||||
|
||||
# nice 3.8.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Make sure docker is running and test it out.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ start dockerd
|
||||
$ docker pull busybox
|
||||
$ docker run busybox /bin/echo hello world
|
||||
hello world
|
||||
|
||||
Ubuntu 13.04
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
1. Build an Ubuntu 13.04 server using the "Next generation cloud servers", with your desired size. It will give you the password, keep that you will need it later.
|
||||
2. When the server is up and running ssh into the server.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ ssh root@<server-ip>
|
||||
|
||||
3. Once you are logged in you should check what kernel version you are running.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ uname -a
|
||||
Linux docker-1304 3.8.0-19-generic #29-Ubuntu SMP Wed Apr 17 18:16:28 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
|
||||
|
||||
4. Let's update the server package list
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
5. Now lets install Docker and it's dependencies. To keep things simple, we will use the Docker install script. It will take a couple of minutes.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ curl get.docker.io | sudo sh -x
|
||||
|
||||
6. Make sure docker is running and test it out.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
$ start dockerd
|
||||
$ docker pull busybox
|
||||
$ docker run busybox /bin/echo hello world
|
||||
hello world
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can finish with the :ref:`ubuntu_linux` instructions.
|
||||
|
|
@ -5,20 +5,39 @@ Ubuntu Linux
|
|||
|
||||
**Please note this project is currently under heavy development. It should not be used in production.**
|
||||
|
||||
Right now, the officially supported distribution are:
|
||||
|
||||
Right now, the officially supported distributions are:
|
||||
- :ref:`ubuntu_precise`
|
||||
- :ref:`ubuntu_raring`
|
||||
|
||||
Docker has the following dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
* Linux kernel 3.8
|
||||
* AUFS file system support (we are working on BTRFS support as an alternative)
|
||||
|
||||
.. _ubuntu_precise:
|
||||
|
||||
Ubuntu Precise 12.04 (LTS) (64-bit)
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
This installation path should work at all times.
|
||||
|
||||
- Ubuntu 12.04 (precise LTS) (64-bit)
|
||||
- Ubuntu 12.10 (quantal) (64-bit)
|
||||
|
||||
Dependencies
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
The linux-image-extra package is only needed on standard Ubuntu EC2 AMIs in order to install the aufs kernel module.
|
||||
**Linux kernel 3.8**
|
||||
|
||||
Due to a bug in LXC docker works best on the 3.8 kernel. Precise comes with a 3.2 kernel, so we need to upgrade it. The kernel we install comes with AUFS built in.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt-get install linux-image-extra-`uname -r` lxc bsdtar
|
||||
# install the backported kernel
|
||||
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install linux-image-3.8.0-19-generic
|
||||
|
||||
# reboot
|
||||
sudo reboot
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Installation
|
||||
|
|
@ -28,33 +47,77 @@ Docker is available as a Ubuntu PPA (Personal Package Archive),
|
|||
`hosted on launchpad <https://launchpad.net/~dotcloud/+archive/lxc-docker>`_
|
||||
which makes installing Docker on Ubuntu very easy.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Add the custom package sources to your apt sources list. Copy and paste the following lines at once.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
sudo sh -c "echo 'deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/dotcloud/lxc-docker/ubuntu precise main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Update your sources. You will see a warning that GPG signatures cannot be verified.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
# Add the PPA sources to your apt sources list.
|
||||
sudo sh -c "echo 'deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/dotcloud/lxc-docker/ubuntu precise main' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/lxc-docker.list"
|
||||
|
||||
# Update your sources, you will see a warning.
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Now install it, you will see another warning that the package cannot be authenticated. Confirm install.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
apt-get install lxc-docker
|
||||
# Install, you will see another warning that the package cannot be authenticated. Confirm install.
|
||||
sudo apt-get install lxc-docker
|
||||
|
||||
Verify it worked
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
docker
|
||||
# download the base 'ubuntu' container and run bash inside it while setting up an interactive shell
|
||||
docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# type 'exit' to exit
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Done!**, now continue with the :ref:`hello_world` example.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _ubuntu_raring:
|
||||
|
||||
Ubuntu Raring 13.04 (64 bit)
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Dependencies
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
**AUFS filesystem support**
|
||||
|
||||
Ubuntu Raring already comes with the 3.8 kernel, so we don't need to install it. However, not all systems
|
||||
have AUFS filesystem support enabled, so we need to install it.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
sudo apt-get install linux-image-extra-`uname -r`
|
||||
|
||||
Installation
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
Docker is available as a Ubuntu PPA (Personal Package Archive),
|
||||
`hosted on launchpad <https://launchpad.net/~dotcloud/+archive/lxc-docker>`_
|
||||
which makes installing Docker on Ubuntu very easy.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Add the custom package sources to your apt sources list.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# add the sources to your apt
|
||||
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:dotcloud/lxc-docker
|
||||
|
||||
# update
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
# install
|
||||
sudo apt-get install lxc-docker
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Verify it worked
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# download the base 'ubuntu' container and run bash inside it while setting up an interactive shell
|
||||
docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# type exit to exit
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Done!**, now continue with the :ref:`hello_world` example.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -3,38 +3,53 @@
|
|||
Upgrading
|
||||
============
|
||||
|
||||
These instructions are for upgrading your Docker binary for when you had a custom (non package manager) installation.
|
||||
If you istalled docker using apt-get, use that to upgrade.
|
||||
**These instructions are for upgrading Docker**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Get the latest docker binary:
|
||||
After normal installation
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
If you installed Docker normally using apt-get or used Vagrant, use apt-get to upgrade.
|
||||
|
||||
wget http://get.docker.io/builds/$(uname -s)/$(uname -m)/docker-latest.tgz
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# update your sources list
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
# install the latest
|
||||
sudo apt-get install lxc-docker
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
After manual installation
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Unpack it to your current dir
|
||||
If you installed the Docker binary
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# kill the running docker daemon
|
||||
killall docker
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# get the latest binary
|
||||
wget http://get.docker.io/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-latest.tgz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# Unpack it to your current dir
|
||||
tar -xf docker-latest.tgz
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Stop your current daemon. How you stop your daemon depends on how you started it.
|
||||
Start docker in daemon mode (-d) and disconnect (&) starting ./docker will start the version in your current dir rather than a version which
|
||||
might reside in your path.
|
||||
|
||||
- If you started the daemon manually (``sudo docker -d``), you can just kill the process: ``killall docker``
|
||||
- If the process was started using upstart (the ubuntu startup daemon), you may need to use that to stop it
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Start docker in daemon mode (-d) and disconnect (&) starting ./docker will start the version in your current dir rather
|
||||
than the one in your PATH.
|
||||
|
||||
Now start the daemon
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# start the new version
|
||||
sudo ./docker -d &
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
|
|||
|
||||
.. _install_using_vagrant:
|
||||
|
||||
Using Vagrant
|
||||
=============
|
||||
Using Vagrant (Mac, Linux)
|
||||
==========================
|
||||
|
||||
Please note this is a community contributed installation path. The only 'official' installation is using the
|
||||
:ref:`ubuntu_linux` installation path. This version may sometimes be out of date.
|
||||
|
||||
**Requirements:**
|
||||
This guide will setup a new virtual machine with docker installed on your computer. This works on most operating
|
||||
This guide will setup a new virtualbox virtual machine with docker installed on your computer. This works on most operating
|
||||
systems, including MacOX, Windows, Linux, FreeBSD and others. If you can install these and have at least 400Mb RAM
|
||||
to spare you should be good.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
|
|||
:keywords: Docker, Docker documentation, Windows, requirements, virtualbox, vagrant, git, ssh, putty, cygwin
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Windows (with Vagrant)
|
||||
======================
|
||||
Using Vagrant (Windows)
|
||||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
Please note this is a community contributed installation path. The only 'official' installation is using the :ref:`ubuntu_linux` installation path. This version
|
||||
may be out of date because it depends on some binaries to be updated and published
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
|
|||
|
||||
# rule to redirect original links created when hosted on github pages
|
||||
rewrite ^/documentation/(.*).html http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/$1/ permanent;
|
||||
|
||||
# rewrite the stuff which was on the current page
|
||||
rewrite ^/gettingstarted.html$ /gettingstarted/ permanent;
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
|
|||
:title: docker documentation
|
||||
:description: docker documentation
|
||||
:keywords:
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation
|
||||
=============
|
||||
|
||||
This documentation has the following resources:
|
||||
|
||||
.. toctree::
|
||||
:titlesonly:
|
||||
|
||||
concepts/index
|
||||
installation/index
|
||||
use/index
|
||||
examples/index
|
||||
commandline/index
|
||||
contributing/index
|
||||
api/index
|
||||
faq
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: concepts/images/lego_docker.jpg
|
||||
|
|
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
|
|||
<ul class="nav">
|
||||
<li><a href="http://www.docker.io/">Introduction</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://www.docker.io/gettingstarted/">Getting started</a></li>
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="{{ pathto('concepts/containers/', 1) }}">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<div class="social links" style="float: right; margin-top: 14px; margin-left: 12px">
|
||||
<a class="twitter" href="http://twitter.com/getdocker">Twitter</a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -155,70 +155,87 @@
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- script which should be loaded after everything else -->
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
var shiftWindow = function() {
|
||||
scrollBy(0, -70);
|
||||
console.log("window shifted")
|
||||
};
|
||||
window.addEventListener("hashchange", shiftWindow);
|
||||
var shiftWindow = function() {
|
||||
scrollBy(0, -70);
|
||||
console.log("window shifted")
|
||||
};
|
||||
window.addEventListener("hashchange", shiftWindow);
|
||||
|
||||
function loadShift() {
|
||||
if (window.location.hash) {
|
||||
console.log("window has hash");
|
||||
function loadShift() {
|
||||
if (window.location.hash) {
|
||||
console.log("window has hash");
|
||||
shiftWindow();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
$(window).load(function() {
|
||||
loadShift();
|
||||
console.log("late loadshift");
|
||||
});
|
||||
$(window).load(function() {
|
||||
loadShift();
|
||||
console.log("late loadshift");
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
$(function(){
|
||||
$(function(){
|
||||
|
||||
// sidebar accordian-ing
|
||||
// don't apply on last object (it should be the FAQ)
|
||||
// sidebar accordian-ing
|
||||
// don't apply on last object (it should be the FAQ)
|
||||
|
||||
var elements = $('.toctree-l2');
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i += 1) { var current = $(elements[i]); console.log(current); current.children('ul').hide();}
|
||||
// define an array to which all opened items should be added
|
||||
var openmenus = [];
|
||||
|
||||
var elements = $('.toctree-l2');
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i += 1) { var current = $(elements[i]); current.children('ul').hide();}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// set initial collapsed state
|
||||
var elements = $('.toctree-l1');
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i += 1) {
|
||||
var current = $(elements[i]);
|
||||
if (current.hasClass('current')) {
|
||||
// do nothing
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// collapse children
|
||||
current.children('ul').hide();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// set initial collapsed state
|
||||
var elements = $('.toctree-l1');
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i += 1) {
|
||||
var current = $(elements[i]);
|
||||
if (current.hasClass('current')) {
|
||||
|
||||
// attached handler on click
|
||||
$('.sidebar > ul > li > a').not(':last').click(function(){
|
||||
if ($(this).parent().hasClass('current')) {
|
||||
$(this).parent().children('ul').slideUp(200, function() {
|
||||
$(this).parent().removeClass('current'); // toggle after effect
|
||||
});
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
//$('.sidebar > ul > li > ul').slideUp(100);
|
||||
var current = $(this);
|
||||
currentlink = current.children('a')[0].href;
|
||||
openmenus.push(currentlink);
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(function() {
|
||||
$('.sidebar > ul > li').removeClass('current');
|
||||
current.parent().addClass('current'); // toggle before effect
|
||||
current.parent().children('ul').hide();
|
||||
current.parent().children('ul').slideDown(200);
|
||||
}, 100);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
});
|
||||
// do nothing
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// collapse children
|
||||
current.children('ul').hide();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
});
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
// attached handler on click
|
||||
$('.sidebar > ul > li > a').not(':last').click(function(){
|
||||
|
||||
var index = $.inArray(this.href, openmenus)
|
||||
|
||||
if (index > -1) {
|
||||
console.log(index);
|
||||
openmenus.splice(index, 1);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
$(this).parent().children('ul').slideUp(200, function() {
|
||||
// $(this).parent().removeClass('current'); // toggle after effect
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
openmenus.push(this.href);
|
||||
console.log(this);
|
||||
|
||||
var current = $(this);
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(function() {
|
||||
$('.sidebar > ul > li').removeClass('current');
|
||||
current.parent().addClass('current'); // toggle before effect
|
||||
current.parent().children('ul').hide();
|
||||
current.parent().children('ul').slideDown(200);
|
||||
}, 100);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
});
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Google analytics -->
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
|
|||
<ul class="nav">
|
||||
<li><a href="../">Introduction</a></li>
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="">Getting started</a></li>
|
||||
<li class=""><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/concepts/introduction/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
<li class=""><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="social links" style="float: right; margin-top: 14px; margin-left: 12px">
|
||||
|
|
@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
|
|||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>Ubuntu 12.04 (LTS) (64-bit)</li>
|
||||
<li> or Ubuntu 12.10 (quantal) (64-bit)</li>
|
||||
<li>The 3.8 Linux Kernel</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
|
|
@ -105,7 +106,8 @@
|
|||
<pre>docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash</pre>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
Continue with the <a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/examples/hello_world/">Hello world</a> example.
|
||||
Continue with the <a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/examples/hello_world/">Hello world</a> example.<br>
|
||||
Or check <a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/installation/ubuntulinux/">more detailed installation instructions</a>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -58,9 +58,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
<div class="pull-right" >
|
||||
<ul class="nav">
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="../sources">Introduction</a></li>
|
||||
<li class="active"><a href="/">Introduction</a></li>
|
||||
<li ><a href="gettingstarted">Getting started</a></li>
|
||||
<li class=""><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/concepts/introduction/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
<li class=""><a href="http://docs.docker.io/en/latest/">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="social links" style="float: right; margin-top: 14px; margin-left: 12px">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Загрузка…
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