зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/fog.git
As discussed in #991, this converts the readme from SimpleMarkup to Markdown
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Mike Fiedler
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README.rdoc
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README.md
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lib/**/*.rb
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bin/*
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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http://geemus.s3.amazonaws.com/fog.png
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fog is the Ruby cloud computing library, top to bottom:
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@ -6,104 +6,109 @@ fog is the Ruby cloud computing library, top to bottom:
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* Requests allow power users to get the most out of the features of each individual cloud.
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* Mocks make testing and integrating a breeze.
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== Getting Started
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## Getting Started
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sudo gem install fog
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sudo gem install fog
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Now type 'fog' to try stuff, confident that fog will let you know what to do. Here is an example of wading through server creation for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud:
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Now type `fog` to try stuff, confident that fog will let you know what to do.
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Here is an example of wading through server creation for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud:
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>> server = Compute[:aws].servers.create
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ArgumentError: image_id is required for this operation
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>> server = Compute[:aws].servers.create
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ArgumentError: image_id is required for this operation
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>> server = Compute[:aws].servers.create(:image_id => 'ami-5ee70037')
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<Fog::AWS::EC2::Server [...]>
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>> server = Compute[:aws].servers.create(:image_id => 'ami-5ee70037')
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<Fog::AWS::EC2::Server [...]>
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>> server.destroy # cleanup after yourself or regret it, trust me
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true
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>> server.destroy # cleanup after yourself or regret it, trust me
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true
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== Collections
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## Collections
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A high level interface to each cloud is provided through collections, such as `images` and `servers`.
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You can see a list of available collections by calling `collections` on the connection object. You can try it out using the `fog` command:
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You can see a list of available collections by calling `collections` on the connection object.
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You can try it out using the `fog` command:
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>> Compute[:aws].collections
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[:addresses, :directories, ..., :volumes, :zones]
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>> Compute[:aws].collections
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[:addresses, :directories, ..., :volumes, :zones]
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Some collections are available across multiple providers:
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* compute providers have +flavors+, +images+ and +servers+
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* dns providers have +zones+ and +records+
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* storage providers have +directories+ and +files+
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* compute providers have `flavors`, `images` and `servers`
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* dns providers have `zones` and `records`
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* storage providers have `directories` and `files`
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Collections share basic CRUD type operations, such as:
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* +all+ - fetch every object of that type from the provider.
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* +create+ - initialize a new record locally and a remote resource with the provider.
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* +get+ - fetch a single object by it's identity from the provider.
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* +new+ - initialize a new record locally, but do not create a remote resource with the provider.
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* `all` - fetch every object of that type from the provider.
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* `create` - initialize a new record locally and a remote resource with the provider.
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* `get` - fetch a single object by it's identity from the provider.
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* `new` - initialize a new record locally, but do not create a remote resource with the provider.
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As an example, we'll try initializing and persisting a Rackspace Cloud server:
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require 'fog'
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require 'fog'
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compute = Fog::Compute.new(
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:provider => 'Rackspace',
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:rackspace_api_key => key,
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:rackspace_username => username
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)
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compute = Fog::Compute.new(
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:provider => 'Rackspace',
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:rackspace_api_key => key,
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:rackspace_username => username
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)
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# boot a gentoo server (flavor 1 = 256, image 3 = gentoo 2008.0)
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server = compute.servers.create(:flavor_id => 1, :image_id => 3, :name => 'my_server')
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server.wait_for { ready? } # give server time to boot
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# boot a gentoo server (flavor 1 = 256, image 3 = gentoo 2008.0)
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server = compute.servers.create(:flavor_id => 1, :image_id => 3, :name => 'my_server')
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server.wait_for { ready? } # give server time to boot
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# DO STUFF
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# DO STUFF
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server.destroy # cleanup after yourself or regret it, trust me
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server.destroy # cleanup after yourself or regret it, trust me
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== Models
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## Models
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Many of the collection methods return individual objects, which also provide common methods:
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* +destroy+ - will destroy the persisted object from the provider
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* +save+ - persist the object to the provider
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* +wait_for+ - takes a block and waits for either the block to return true for the object or for a timeout (defaults to 10 minutes)
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== Mocks
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* `destroy` - will destroy the persisted object from the provider
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* `save` - persist the object to the provider
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* `wait_for` - takes a block and waits for either the block to return true for the object or for a timeout (defaults to 10 minutes)
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## Mocks
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As you might imagine, testing code using Fog can be slow and expensive, constantly turning on and and shutting down instances.
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Mocking allows skipping this overhead by providing an in memory representation resources as you make requests.
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Enabling mocking easy to use, before you run other commands, simply run:
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Fog.mock!
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Fog.mock!
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Then proceed as usual, if you run into unimplemented mocks fog will raise an error and as always contributions are welcome!
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Then proceed as usual, if you run into unimplemented mocks, fog will raise an error and as always contributions are welcome!
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== Requests
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## Requests
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Requests allow you to dive deeper when the models just can't cut it.
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You can see a list of available requests by calling #requests on the connection object.
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You can see a list of available requests by calling `#requests` on the connection object.
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For instance, ec2 provides methods related to reserved instances that don't have any models (yet). Here is how you can lookup your reserved instances:
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$ fog
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>> Compute[:aws].describe_reserved_instances
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#<Excon::Response [...]>
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$ fog
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>> Compute[:aws].describe_reserved_instances
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#<Excon::Response [...]>
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It will return an {excon}[http://github.com/geemus/excon] response, which has `body`, `headers` and `status`. Both return nice hashes.
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It will return an [excon](http://github.com/geemus/excon) response, which has `body`, `headers` and `status`. Both return nice hashes.
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== Go forth and conquer
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## Go forth and conquer
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Play around and use the console to explore or check out {fog.io}[http://fog.io] for more details and examples. Once you are ready to start scripting fog, here is a quick hint on how to make connections without the command line thing to help you.
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Play around and use the console to explore or check out [fog.io](http://fog.io) for more details and examples.
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Once you are ready to start scripting fog, here is a quick hint on how to make connections without the command line thing to help you.
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# create a compute connection
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compute = Fog::Compute.new(:provider => 'AWS', :aws_access_key_id => ACCESS_KEY_ID, :aws_secret_access_key => SECRET_ACCESS_KEY)
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# compute operations go here
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# create a compute connection
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compute = Fog::Compute.new(:provider => 'AWS', :aws_access_key_id => ACCESS_KEY_ID, :aws_secret_access_key => SECRET_ACCESS_KEY)
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# compute operations go here
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# create a storage connection
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storage = Fog::Storage.new(:provider => 'AWS', :aws_access_key_id => ACCESS_KEY_ID, :aws_secret_access_key => SECRET_ACCESS_KEY)
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# storage operations go here
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# create a storage connection
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storage = Fog::Storage.new(:provider => 'AWS', :aws_access_key_id => ACCESS_KEY_ID, :aws_secret_access_key => SECRET_ACCESS_KEY)
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# storage operations go here
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geemus says: "That should give you everything you need to get started, but let me know if there is anything I can do to help!"
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== Contributing
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## Contributing
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* Find something you would like to work on. For suggestions look for the `easy`, `medium` and `hard` tags in the {issues}[http://github.com/fog/fog/issues]
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* Fork the project and do your work in a topic branch.
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@ -111,21 +116,21 @@ geemus says: "That should give you everything you need to get started, but let m
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* Rebase your branch against fog/fog to make sure everything is up to date.
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* Commit your changes and send a pull request.
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== Additional Resources
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## Additional Resources
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{fog.io}[http://fog.io]
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[fog.io](http://fog.io)
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== Sponsorship
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## Sponsorship
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http://www.engineyard.com/images/logo.png
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All new work on fog is sponsored by {Engine Yard}[http://engineyard.com]
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All new work on fog is sponsored by [Engine Yard](http://engineyard.com)
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== Copyright
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## Copyright
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(The MIT License)
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Copyright (c) 2010 {geemus (Wesley Beary)}[http://github.com/geemus]
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Copyright (c) 2010 [geemus (Wesley Beary)](http://github.com/geemus)
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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## Specify any RDoc options here. You'll want to add your README and
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## LICENSE files to the extra_rdoc_files list.
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s.rdoc_options = ["--charset=UTF-8"]
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s.extra_rdoc_files = %w[README.rdoc]
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s.extra_rdoc_files = %w[README.md]
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## List your runtime dependencies here. Runtime dependencies are those
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## that are needed for an end user to actually USE your code.
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