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Elizabeth Craig 2019-03-01 07:48:27 -08:00
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@ -40,6 +40,18 @@ body {
overflow: auto;
}
#markdownReadme code {
font-family: Consolas,Menlo,Monaco,monospace;
font-size: 0.9em;
background-color: white;
padding: 0.2em 0.4em;
border-radius: 5px;
}
#markdownReadme code.hljs {
background-color: inherit;
}
/**
* highlight.js style
*/

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@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ myFunc(...arr);
Spreading an object into props for a React component:
```tsx
```jsx
const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
// equivalent to:
// <MyComponent a={obj.a} b={obj.b} c={obj.c} />

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@ -1,24 +1,20 @@
# Step 2.7: Connect Redux Store to View (Demo)
# Step 2.7: Connect Redux store to view (Demo)
[Lessons](../) | [Exercise](./exercise/) | [Demo](./demo/)
# Redux Ecosystem
Redux is the most popular Flux implementation, and the ecosystem of related libraries has grown as a result. This is one of the reasons why it is a very popular library and in use by many Microsoft products as well.
Redux is the most popular Flux implementation, and the ecosystem of related libraries has grown as a result. This is one of the reason why it is a very popular library in use by many products made by Microsoft as well.
Various GitHub users have collected "awesome lists" of tech and articles related to Redux. Here is [one such list](https://github.com/xgrommx/awesome-redux#react---a-javascript-library-for-building-user-interfaces), but it is literally impossible to list out all the related tech.
There had been "awesome lists" that various github users have collected related to tech and articles about redux. Here's just one such list:
In this step, we introduce but one useful library that works with Redux: [`react-redux`](https://react-redux.js.org/).
https://github.com/xgrommx/awesome-redux#react---a-javascript-library-for-building-user-interfaces
## The official React Redux binding: `react-redux`
It is literally impossible to list out all the related tech. In this step, we introduce but one useful library that works with `redux`.
That's right, Redux doesn't only work with React. It can also be used with Vue.js, Angular, and React Native, to name a few.
# `react-redux`: the Official React Redux Binding
### `<Provider>` component
That's right, Redux doesn't only work with React. It can be used inside Vue.js, Angular, and React Native, to name a few.
## <Provider> Component
The store doesn't magically get passed to the views randomly. It has to be supplied by a `react-redux` component called `<Provider>`. It can be placed anywhere, but it's best to just make it available at the root the app:
The store doesn't magically get passed to the views. It has to be supplied by a `react-redux` component called [`<Provider>`](https://react-redux.js.org/api/provider). A `<Provider>` can be placed anywhere, but it's best to just make it available at the root the app:
```tsx
const store = createStore(reducers);
@ -32,9 +28,9 @@ const App = () => {
};
```
## connect() higher order function
### `connect()` higher-order function
Connect store to view with `react-redux`. `connect()` is used to turn Redux store and dispatch functions into props inside React components. The state and action dispatchers are passed along with a `<Provider>` component.
`react-redux` provides a [`connect()`](https://react-redux.js.org/api/connect) function that turns the Redux store and dispatch functions into props for React components. The state and action dispatchers are passed along with a `<Provider>` component.
```ts
const OldComponent = props => {
@ -49,9 +45,9 @@ const NewComponent = connect(
)(OldComponent);
```
The `connect()` function takes in a few functions that maps some portion of the state tree and dispatcher functions as props. It is a **higher order function** meaning that the return value of `connect()` is a function that decorates OldComponents into a NewComponent with all the mapped props.
`connect()` takes in a few functions that map portions of the state tree and dispatcher functions into props. It is a **higher-order function**, meaning that the return value of `connect()` is a function that decorates `OldComponent` into a `NewComponent` with all the mapped props.
This `mapStateToProps` function selects out portions of the state tree. This function informs the connected view when to re-render based on a shallow comparison from previous state.
A [`mapStateToProps`](https://react-redux.js.org/api/connect#mapstatetoprops-state-ownprops-object) function selects out portions of the state tree. This function informs the connected view when to re-render based on a shallow comparison from previous state.
```ts
function mapStateToProps(state) {
@ -61,7 +57,7 @@ function mapStateToProps(state) {
}
```
The `mapDispatchToProps` are functions that will trigger the action message dispatch mechanism of Redux. It looks like this:
An optional [`mapDispatchToProps`](https://react-redux.js.org/api/connect#mapdispatchtoprops-object-dispatch-ownprops-object) function will trigger the action message dispatch mechanism of Redux. It looks like this:
```ts
function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {

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# Step 2.7: Connect Redux Store to View (Exercise)
# Step 2.7: Connect Redux store to view (Exercise)
[Lessons](../) | [Exercise](./exercise/) | [Demo](./demo/)
If you still have `npm test` running from the last step, stop it using `ctrl+C`. Start the app by running `npm start` from the root of the `frontend-bootcamp` folder. Click the "exercise" link under day 2 step 7 to see results.
1. open up `exercise/src/index.tsx` and wrap `<TodoApp>` with `<Provider>` as instructed in the comment
1. Open `exercise/src/index.tsx` and wrap `<TodoApp>` with `<Provider>` as instructed in the comment
2. open up `exercise/src/components/TodoFooter.tsx` and erase the "nullable" type modifier (i.e. the ?) in the interface definition of `TodoFooterProps`
2. Open `exercise/src/components/TodoFooter.tsx` and erase the "nullable" type modifier (i.e. the ?) in the interface definition of `TodoFooterProps`
3. Remove the `export` from `export const TodoFooter = (props: TodoFooterProps) => {`
4. uncomment the bottom bits of code and fill in the implementation for `mapStateToProps()` and `mapDispatchToProps()` - feel free to use `TodoListItem.tsx` as a guide
4. Uncomment the bottom bits of code and fill in the implementation for `mapStateToProps()` and `mapDispatchToProps()` - feel free to use `TodoListItem.tsx` as a guide
5. do steps 2, 3, and 4 for the `TodoHeader.tsx` file
5. Repeat steps 2, 3, and 4 for the `TodoHeader.tsx` file
## Bonus Exercise
## Bonus exercise
For further reading, go here to look up more information about the `mergeProps` and `options` parameters to `connect()`:
For further reading, go here to learn more about the `mergeProps` and `options` parameters to `connect()`:
https://react-redux.js.org/api/connect