git/builtin/rev-list.c

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C
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#include "cache.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "list-objects.h"
#include "list-objects-filter.h"
#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "object-store.h"
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
#include "pack.h"
#include "pack-bitmap.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "log-tree.h"
#include "graph.h"
#include "bisect.h"
#include "progress.h"
#include "reflog-walk.h"
#include "oidset.h"
#include "packfile.h"
static const char rev_list_usage[] =
"git rev-list [OPTION] <commit-id>... [ -- paths... ]\n"
" limiting output:\n"
" --max-count=<n>\n"
" --max-age=<epoch>\n"
" --min-age=<epoch>\n"
" --sparse\n"
" --no-merges\n"
" --min-parents=<n>\n"
" --no-min-parents\n"
" --max-parents=<n>\n"
" --no-max-parents\n"
" --remove-empty\n"
" --all\n"
" --branches\n"
" --tags\n"
" --remotes\n"
" --stdin\n"
" --quiet\n"
" ordering output:\n"
" --topo-order\n"
" --date-order\n"
" --reverse\n"
" formatting output:\n"
" --parents\n"
" --children\n"
" --objects | --objects-edge\n"
" --unpacked\n"
" --header | --pretty\n"
" --[no-]object-names\n"
" --abbrev=<n> | --no-abbrev\n"
" --abbrev-commit\n"
" --left-right\n"
" --count\n"
" special purpose:\n"
" --bisect\n"
" --bisect-vars\n"
" --bisect-all"
;
static struct progress *progress;
static unsigned progress_counter;
static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
static struct oidset omitted_objects;
static int arg_print_omitted; /* print objects omitted by filter */
static struct oidset missing_objects;
enum missing_action {
MA_ERROR = 0, /* fail if any missing objects are encountered */
MA_ALLOW_ANY, /* silently allow ALL missing objects */
MA_PRINT, /* print ALL missing objects in special section */
MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR, /* silently allow all missing PROMISOR objects */
};
static enum missing_action arg_missing_action;
/* display only the oid of each object encountered */
static int arg_show_object_names = 1;
#define DEFAULT_OIDSET_SIZE (16*1024)
static void finish_commit(struct commit *commit);
static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
{
struct rev_list_info *info = data;
struct rev_info *revs = info->revs;
display_progress(progress, ++progress_counter);
if (info->flags & REV_LIST_QUIET) {
finish_commit(commit);
return;
}
graph_show_commit(revs->graph);
if (revs->count) {
if (commit->object.flags & PATCHSAME)
revs->count_same++;
else if (commit->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT)
revs->count_left++;
else
revs->count_right++;
finish_commit(commit);
return;
}
if (info->show_timestamp)
printf("%"PRItime" ", commit->date);
if (info->header_prefix)
fputs(info->header_prefix, stdout);
if (!revs->graph)
fputs(get_revision_mark(revs, commit), stdout);
if (revs->abbrev_commit && revs->abbrev)
fputs(find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, revs->abbrev),
stdout);
else
fputs(oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), stdout);
if (revs->print_parents) {
struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
while (parents) {
printf(" %s", oid_to_hex(&parents->item->object.oid));
parents = parents->next;
}
}
if (revs->children.name) {
struct commit_list *children;
children = lookup_decoration(&revs->children, &commit->object);
while (children) {
printf(" %s", oid_to_hex(&children->item->object.oid));
children = children->next;
}
}
show_decorations(revs, commit);
if (revs->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
putchar(' ');
else
putchar('\n');
commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer() The "--show-all" revision option shows UNINTERESTING commits. Some of these commits may be unparsed when we try to show them (since we may or may not need to walk their parents to fulfill the request). Commit 3131b71301 (Add "--show-all" revision walker flag for debugging, 2008-02-09) resolved this by just skipping pretty-printing for commits without their object contents cached, saying: Because we now end up listing commits we may not even have been parsed at all "show_log" and "show_commit" need to protect against commits that don't have a commit buffer entry. That was the easy fix to avoid the pretty-printer segfaulting, but: 1. It doesn't work for all formats. E.g., --oneline prints the oid for each such commit but not a trailing newline, leading to jumbled output. 2. It only affects some commits, depending on whether we happened to parse them or not (so if they were at the tip of an UNINTERESTING starting point, or if we happened to traverse over them, you'd see more data). 3. It unncessarily ties the decision to show the verbose header to whether the commit buffer was cached. That makes it harder to change the logic around caching (e.g., if we could traverse without actually loading the full commit objects). These days it's safe to feed such a commit to the pretty-print code. Since be5c9fb904 (logmsg_reencode: lazily load missing commit buffers, 2013-01-26), we'll load it on demand in such a case. So let's just always show the verbose headers. This does change the behavior of plumbing, but: a. The --show-all option was explicitly introduced as a debugging aid, and was never documented (and has rarely even been mentioned on the list by git devs). b. Avoiding the commits was already not deterministic due to (2) above. So the caller might have seen full headers for these commits anyway, and would need to be prepared for it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 02:13:38 +03:00
if (revs->verbose_header) {
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
ctx.abbrev = revs->abbrev;
ctx.date_mode = revs->date_mode;
ctx.date_mode_explicit = revs->date_mode_explicit;
ctx.fmt = revs->commit_format;
ctx.output_encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
ctx.color = revs->diffopt.use_color;
pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &buf);
if (buf.len) {
if (revs->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
graph_show_oneline(revs->graph);
graph_show_commit_msg(revs->graph, stdout, &buf);
/*
* Add a newline after the commit message.
*
* Usually, this newline produces a blank
* padding line between entries, in which case
* we need to add graph padding on this line.
*
* However, the commit message may not end in a
* newline. In this case the newline simply
* ends the last line of the commit message,
* and we don't need any graph output. (This
* always happens with CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, and it
* happens with CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT when the
* format doesn't explicitly end in a newline.)
*/
if (buf.len && buf.buf[buf.len - 1] == '\n')
graph_show_padding(revs->graph);
putchar(info->hdr_termination);
} else {
/*
* If the message buffer is empty, just show
* the rest of the graph output for this
* commit.
*/
if (graph_show_remainder(revs->graph))
putchar('\n');
if (revs->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
putchar('\n');
}
strbuf_release(&buf);
} else {
if (graph_show_remainder(revs->graph))
putchar('\n');
}
maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
finish_commit(commit);
}
static void finish_commit(struct commit *commit)
{
if (commit->parents) {
free_commit_list(commit->parents);
commit->parents = NULL;
}
free_commit_buffer(the_repository->parsed_objects,
commit);
[PATCH] Modify git-rev-list to linearise the commit history in merge order. This patch linearises the GIT commit history graph into merge order which is defined by invariants specified in Documentation/git-rev-list.txt. The linearisation produced by this patch is superior in an objective sense to that produced by the existing git-rev-list implementation in that the linearisation produced is guaranteed to have the minimum number of discontinuities, where a discontinuity is defined as an adjacent pair of commits in the output list which are not related in a direct child-parent relationship. With this patch a graph like this: a4 --- | \ \ | b4 | |/ | | a3 | | | | | a2 | | | | c3 | | | | | c2 | b3 | | | /| | b2 | | | c1 | | / | b1 a1 | | | a0 | | / root Sorts like this: = a4 | c3 | c2 | c1 ^ b4 | b3 | b2 | b1 ^ a3 | a2 | a1 | a0 = root Instead of this: = a4 | c3 ^ b4 | a3 ^ c2 ^ b3 ^ a2 ^ b2 ^ c1 ^ a1 ^ b1 ^ a0 = root A test script, t/t6000-rev-list.sh, includes a test which demonstrates that the linearisation produced by --merge-order has less discontinuities than the linearisation produced by git-rev-list without the --merge-order flag specified. To see this, do the following: cd t ./t6000-rev-list.sh cd trash cat actual-default-order cat actual-merge-order The existing behaviour of git-rev-list is preserved, by default. To obtain the modified behaviour, specify --merge-order or --merge-order --show-breaks on the command line. This version of the patch has been tested on the git repository and also on the linux-2.6 repository and has reasonable performance on both - ~50-100% slower than the original algorithm. This version of the patch has incorporated a functional equivalent of the Linus' output limiting algorithm into the merge-order algorithm itself. This operates per the notes associated with Linus' commit 337cb3fb8da45f10fe9a0c3cf571600f55ead2ce. This version has incorporated Linus' feedback regarding proposed changes to rev-list.c. (see: [PATCH] Factor out filtering in rev-list.c) This version has improved the way sort_first_epoch marks commits as uninteresting. For more details about this change, refer to Documentation/git-rev-list.txt and http://blackcubes.dyndns.org/epoch/. Signed-off-by: Jon Seymour <jon.seymour@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-06 19:39:40 +04:00
}
static inline void finish_object__ma(struct object *obj)
{
/*
* Whether or not we try to dynamically fetch missing objects
* from the server, we currently DO NOT have the object. We
* can either print, allow (ignore), or conditionally allow
* (ignore) them.
*/
switch (arg_missing_action) {
case MA_ERROR:
die("missing %s object '%s'",
type_name(obj->type), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
return;
case MA_ALLOW_ANY:
return;
case MA_PRINT:
oidset_insert(&missing_objects, &obj->oid);
return;
case MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR:
if (is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
return;
die("unexpected missing %s object '%s'",
type_name(obj->type), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
return;
default:
BUG("unhandled missing_action");
return;
}
}
static int finish_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
{
struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
rev-list: allow cached objects in existence check This fixes a regression in 7c0fe330d5 (rev-list: handle missing tree objects properly, 2018-10-05) where rev-list will now complain about the empty tree when it doesn't physically exist on disk. Before that commit, we relied on the traversal code in list-objects.c to walk through the trees. Since it uses parse_tree(), we'd do a normal object lookup that includes looking in the set of "cached" objects (which is where our magic internal empty-tree kicks in). After that commit, we instead tell list-objects.c not to die on any missing trees, and we check them ourselves using has_object_file(). But that function uses OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED, which means we won't use our internal empty tree. This normally wouldn't come up. For most operations, Git will try to write out the empty tree object as it would any other object. And pack-objects in a push or fetch will send the empty tree (even if it's virtual on the sending side). However, there are cases where this can matter. One I found in the wild: 1. The root tree of a commit became empty by deleting all files, without using an index. In this case it was done using libgit2's tree builder API, but as the included test shows, it can easily be done with regular git using hash-object. The resulting repo works OK, as we'd avoid walking over our own reachable commits for a connectivity check. 2. Cloning with --reference pointing to the repository from (1) can trigger the problem, because we tell the other side we already have that commit (and hence the empty tree), but then walk over it during the connectivity check (where we complain about it missing). Arguably the workflow in step (1) should be more careful about writing the empty tree object if we're referencing it. But this workflow did work prior to 7c0fe330d5, so let's restore it. This patch makes the minimal fix, which is to swap out a direct call to oid_object_info_extended(), minus the SKIP_CACHED flag, instead of calling has_object_file(). This is all that has_object_file() is doing under the hood. And there's little danger of unrelated fallout from other unexpected "cached" objects, since there's only one call site that ends such a cached object, and it's in git-blame. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-04 20:40:54 +03:00
if (oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, &obj->oid, NULL, 0) < 0) {
finish_object__ma(obj);
return 1;
}
if (info->revs->verify_objects && !obj->parsed && obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
parse_object(the_repository, &obj->oid);
return 0;
}
static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
{
struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
if (finish_object(obj, name, cb_data))
return;
display_progress(progress, ++progress_counter);
if (info->flags & REV_LIST_QUIET)
return;
if (arg_show_object_names)
show_object_with_name(stdout, obj, name);
else
printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
}
static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
{
printf("-%s\n", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
}
static void print_var_str(const char *var, const char *val)
{
printf("%s='%s'\n", var, val);
}
static void print_var_int(const char *var, int val)
{
printf("%s=%d\n", var, val);
}
static int show_bisect_vars(struct rev_list_info *info, int reaches, int all)
{
int cnt, flags = info->flags;
char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1] = "";
struct commit_list *tried;
struct rev_info *revs = info->revs;
if (!revs->commits)
return 1;
revs->commits = filter_skipped(revs->commits, &tried,
flags & BISECT_SHOW_ALL,
NULL, NULL);
/*
* revs->commits can reach "reaches" commits among
* "all" commits. If it is good, then there are
* (all-reaches) commits left to be bisected.
* On the other hand, if it is bad, then the set
* to bisect is "reaches".
* A bisect set of size N has (N-1) commits further
* to test, as we already know one bad one.
*/
cnt = all - reaches;
if (cnt < reaches)
cnt = reaches;
if (revs->commits)
oid_to_hex_r(hex, &revs->commits->item->object.oid);
if (flags & BISECT_SHOW_ALL) {
traverse_commit_list(revs, show_commit, show_object, info);
printf("------\n");
}
print_var_str("bisect_rev", hex);
print_var_int("bisect_nr", cnt - 1);
print_var_int("bisect_good", all - reaches - 1);
print_var_int("bisect_bad", reaches - 1);
print_var_int("bisect_all", all);
print_var_int("bisect_steps", estimate_bisect_steps(all));
return 0;
}
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
static int show_object_fast(
const struct object_id *oid,
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
enum object_type type,
int exclude,
uint32_t name_hash,
struct packed_git *found_pack,
off_t found_offset)
{
fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
return 1;
}
static inline int parse_missing_action_value(const char *value)
{
if (!strcmp(value, "error")) {
arg_missing_action = MA_ERROR;
return 1;
}
if (!strcmp(value, "allow-any")) {
arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_ANY;
fetch_if_missing = 0;
return 1;
}
if (!strcmp(value, "print")) {
arg_missing_action = MA_PRINT;
fetch_if_missing = 0;
return 1;
}
if (!strcmp(value, "allow-promisor")) {
arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR;
fetch_if_missing = 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct rev_info revs;
struct rev_list_info info;
struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt = {
.allow_exclude_promisor_objects = 1,
};
int i;
int bisect_list = 0;
int bisect_show_vars = 0;
int bisect_find_all = 0;
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
int use_bitmap_index = 0;
const char *show_progress = NULL;
if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
usage(rev_list_usage);
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
repo_init_revisions(the_repository, &revs, prefix);
revs.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED;
/*
* Scan the argument list before invoking setup_revisions(), so that we
* know if fetch_if_missing needs to be set to 0.
*
* "--exclude-promisor-objects" acts as a pre-filter on missing objects
* by not crossing the boundary from realized objects to promisor
* objects.
*
* Let "--missing" to conditionally set fetch_if_missing.
*/
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (!strcmp(arg, "--exclude-promisor-objects")) {
fetch_if_missing = 0;
revs.exclude_promisor_objects = 1;
break;
}
}
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--missing=", &arg)) {
if (revs.exclude_promisor_objects)
die(_("cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"));
if (parse_missing_action_value(arg))
break;
}
}
rev-list: let traversal die when --missing is not in use Commit 7c0fe330d5 (rev-list: handle missing tree objects properly, 2018-10-05) taught the traversal machinery used by git-rev-list to ignore missing trees, so that rev-list could handle them itself. However, it does so only by checking via oid_object_info_extended() that the object exists at all. This can miss several classes of errors that were previously detected by rev-list: - type mismatches (e.g., we expected a tree but got a blob) - failure to read the object data (e.g., due to bitrot on disk) This is especially important because we use "rev-list --objects" as our connectivity check to admit new objects to the repository, and it will now miss these cases (though the bitrot one is less important here, because we'd typically have just hashed and stored the object). There are a few options to fix this: 1. we could check these properties in rev-list when we do the existence check. This is probably too expensive in practice (perhaps even for a type check, but definitely for checking the whole content again, which implies loading each object into memory twice). 2. teach the traversal machinery to differentiate between a missing object, and one that could not be loaded as expected. This probably wouldn't be too hard to detect type mismatches, but detecting bitrot versus a truly missing object would require deep changes to the object-loading code. 3. have the traversal machinery communicate the failure to the caller, so that it can decide how to proceed without re-evaluting the object itself. Of those, I think (3) is probably the best path forward. However, this patch does none of them. In the name of expediently fixing the regression to a normal "rev-list --objects" that we use for connectivity checks, this simply restores the pre-7c0fe330d5 behavior of having the traversal die as soon as it fails to load a tree (when --missing is set to MA_ERROR, which is the default). Note that we can't get rid of the object-existence check in finish_object(), because this also handles blobs (which are not otherwise checked at all by the traversal code). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-10 05:13:23 +03:00
if (arg_missing_action)
revs.do_not_die_on_missing_tree = 1;
argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, &s_r_opt);
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
info.revs = &revs;
if (revs.bisect)
bisect_list = 1;
diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase Now that the flags stored in struct diff_flags are being accessed directly and not through macros, change all struct members from being uppercase to lowercase. This conversion is done using the following semantic patch: @@ expression E; @@ - E.RECURSIVE + E.recursive @@ expression E; @@ - E.TREE_IN_RECURSIVE + E.tree_in_recursive @@ expression E; @@ - E.BINARY + E.binary @@ expression E; @@ - E.TEXT + E.text @@ expression E; @@ - E.FULL_INDEX + E.full_index @@ expression E; @@ - E.SILENT_ON_REMOVE + E.silent_on_remove @@ expression E; @@ - E.FIND_COPIES_HARDER + E.find_copies_harder @@ expression E; @@ - E.FOLLOW_RENAMES + E.follow_renames @@ expression E; @@ - E.RENAME_EMPTY + E.rename_empty @@ expression E; @@ - E.HAS_CHANGES + E.has_changes @@ expression E; @@ - E.QUICK + E.quick @@ expression E; @@ - E.NO_INDEX + E.no_index @@ expression E; @@ - E.ALLOW_EXTERNAL + E.allow_external @@ expression E; @@ - E.EXIT_WITH_STATUS + E.exit_with_status @@ expression E; @@ - E.REVERSE_DIFF + E.reverse_diff @@ expression E; @@ - E.CHECK_FAILED + E.check_failed @@ expression E; @@ - E.RELATIVE_NAME + E.relative_name @@ expression E; @@ - E.IGNORE_SUBMODULES + E.ignore_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE + E.dirstat_cumulative @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRSTAT_BY_FILE + E.dirstat_by_file @@ expression E; @@ - E.ALLOW_TEXTCONV + E.allow_textconv @@ expression E; @@ - E.TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE + E.textconv_set_via_cmdline @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS + E.diff_from_contents @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRTY_SUBMODULES + E.dirty_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES + E.ignore_untracked_in_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES + E.ignore_dirty_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG + E.override_submodule_config @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRSTAT_BY_LINE + E.dirstat_by_line @@ expression E; @@ - E.FUNCCONTEXT + E.funccontext @@ expression E; @@ - E.PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE + E.pickaxe_ignore_case @@ expression E; @@ - E.DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES + E.default_follow_renames Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31 21:19:11 +03:00
if (revs.diffopt.flags.quick)
info.flags |= REV_LIST_QUIET;
for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
2005-10-21 08:25:09 +04:00
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (!strcmp(arg, "--header")) {
revs.verbose_header = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--timestamp")) {
info.show_timestamp = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
bisect_list = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect-all")) {
bisect_list = 1;
bisect_find_all = 1;
info.flags |= BISECT_SHOW_ALL;
revs.show_decorations = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect-vars")) {
bisect_list = 1;
bisect_show_vars = 1;
continue;
}
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
if (!strcmp(arg, "--use-bitmap-index")) {
use_bitmap_index = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--test-bitmap")) {
test_bitmap_walk(&revs);
return 0;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--progress=", &arg)) {
show_progress = arg;
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, ("--" CL_ARG__FILTER "="), &arg)) {
parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, arg);
if (filter_options.choice && !revs.blob_objects)
die(_("object filtering requires --objects"));
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, ("--no-" CL_ARG__FILTER))) {
list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(&filter_options);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--filter-print-omitted")) {
arg_print_omitted = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--exclude-promisor-objects"))
continue; /* already handled above */
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--missing=", &arg))
continue; /* already handled above */
if (!strcmp(arg, ("--no-object-names"))) {
arg_show_object_names = 0;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, ("--object-names"))) {
arg_show_object_names = 1;
continue;
}
usage(rev_list_usage);
}
if (revs.commit_format != CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED) {
/* The command line has a --pretty */
info.hdr_termination = '\n';
if (revs.commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
info.header_prefix = "";
else
info.header_prefix = "commit ";
}
else if (revs.verbose_header)
/* Only --header was specified */
revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_RAW;
if ((!revs.commits && reflog_walk_empty(revs.reflog_info) &&
(!(revs.tag_objects || revs.tree_objects || revs.blob_objects) &&
!revs.pending.nr) &&
rev-list: make empty --stdin not an error When we originally did the series that contains 7ba826290a (revision: add rev_input_given flag, 2017-08-02) the intent was that "git rev-list --stdin </dev/null" would similarly become a successful noop. However, an attempt at the time to do that did not work[1]. The problem is that rev_input_given serves two roles: - it tells rev-list.c that it should not error out - it tells revision.c that it should not have the "default" ref kick (e.g., "HEAD" in "git log") We want to trigger the former, but not the latter. This is technically possible with a single flag, if we set the flag only after revision.c's revs->def check. But this introduces a rather subtle ordering dependency. Instead, let's keep two flags: one to denote when we got actual input (which triggers both roles) and one for when we read stdin (which triggers only the first). This does mean a caller interested in the first role has to check both flags, but there's only one such caller. And any future callers might want to make the distinction anyway (e.g., if they care less about erroring out, and more about whether revision.c soaked up our stdin). In fact, we already keep such a flag internally in revision.c for this purpose, so this is really just exposing that to the caller (and the old function-local flag can go away in favor of our new one). [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170802223416.gwiezhbuxbdmbjzx@sigill.intra.peff.net/ Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-23 00:37:23 +03:00
!revs.rev_input_given && !revs.read_from_stdin) ||
revs.diff)
usage(rev_list_usage);
if (revs.show_notes)
die(_("rev-list does not support display of notes"));
if (filter_options.choice)
use_bitmap_index = 0;
save_commit_buffer = (revs.verbose_header ||
revs.grep_filter.pattern_list ||
revs.grep_filter.header_list);
rev-list --bisect: limit list before bisecting. I noticed bisect does not work well without both good and bad. Running this script in git.git repository would give you quite different results: #!/bin/sh initial=e83c5163316f89bfbde7d9ab23ca2e25604af290 mid0=`git rev-list --bisect ^$initial --all` git rev-list $mid0 | wc -l git rev-list ^$mid0 --all | wc -l mid1=`git rev-list --bisect --all` git rev-list $mid1 | wc -l git rev-list ^$mid1 --all | wc -l The $initial commit is the very first commit you made. The first midpoint bisects things evenly as designed, but the latter does not. The reason I got interested in this was because I was wondering if something like the following would help people converting a huge repository from foreign SCM, or preparing a repository to be fetched over plain dumb HTTP only: #!/bin/sh N=4 P=.git/objects/pack bottom= while test 0 \< $N do N=$((N-1)) if test -z "$bottom" then newbottom=`git rev-list --bisect --all` else newbottom=`git rev-list --bisect ^$bottom --all` fi if test -z "$bottom" then rev_list="$newbottom" elif test 0 = $N then rev_list="^$bottom --all" else rev_list="^$bottom $newbottom" fi p=$(git rev-list --unpacked --objects $rev_list | git pack-objects $P/pack) git show-index <$P/pack-$p.idx | wc -l bottom=$newbottom done The idea is to pack older half of the history to one pack, then older half of the remaining history to another, to continue a few times, using finer granularity as we get closer to the tip. This may not matter, since for a truly huge history, running bisect number of times could be quite time consuming, and we might be better off running "git rev-list --all" once into a temporary file, and manually pick cut-off points from the resulting list of commits. After all we are talking about "approximately half" for such an usage, and older history does not matter much. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-15 02:57:32 +04:00
if (bisect_list)
revs.limited = 1;
if (show_progress)
progress: simplify "delayed" progress API We used to expose the full power of the delayed progress API to the callers, so that they can specify, not just the message to show and expected total amount of work that is used to compute the percentage of work performed so far, the percent-threshold parameter P and the delay-seconds parameter N. The progress meter starts to show at N seconds into the operation only if we have not yet completed P per-cent of the total work. Most callers used either (0%, 2s) or (50%, 1s) as (P, N), but there are oddballs that chose more random-looking values like 95%. For a smoother workload, (50%, 1s) would allow us to start showing the progress meter earlier than (0%, 2s), while keeping the chance of not showing progress meter for long running operation the same as the latter. For a task that would take 2s or more to complete, it is likely that less than half of it would complete within the first second, if the workload is smooth. But for a spiky workload whose earlier part is easier, such a setting is likely to fail to show the progress meter entirely and (0%, 2s) is more appropriate. But that is merely a theory. Realistically, it is of dubious value to ask each codepath to carefully consider smoothness of their workload and specify their own setting by passing two extra parameters. Let's simplify the API by dropping both parameters and have everybody use (0%, 2s). Oh, by the way, the percent-threshold parameter and the structure member were consistently misspelled, which also is now fixed ;-) Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-19 20:39:41 +03:00
progress = start_delayed_progress(show_progress, 0);
if (use_bitmap_index) {
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
if (revs.count && !revs.left_right && !revs.cherry_mark) {
uint32_t commit_count;
rev-list: "adjust" results of "--count --use-bitmap-index -n" If you ask rev-list for: git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index HEAD we optimize out the actual traversal and just give you the number of bits set in the commit bitmap. This is faster, which is good. But if you ask to limit the size of the traversal, like: git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index -n 100 HEAD we'll still output the full bitmapped number we found. On the surface, that might even seem OK. You explicitly asked to use the bitmap index, and it was cheap to compute the real answer, so we gave it to you. But there's something much more complicated going on under the hood. If we don't have a bitmap directly for HEAD, then we have to actually traverse backwards, looking for a bitmapped commit. And _that_ traversal is bounded by our `-n` count. This is a good thing, because it bounds the work we have to do, which is probably what the user wanted by asking for `-n`. But now it makes the output quite confusing. You might get many values: - your `-n` value, if we walked back and never found a bitmap (or fewer if there weren't that many commits) - the actual full count, if we found a bitmap root for every path of our traversal with in the `-n` limit - any number in between! We might have walked back and found _some_ bitmaps, but then cut off the traversal early with some commits not accounted for in the result. So you cannot even see a value higher than your `-n` and say "OK, bitmaps kicked in, this must be the real full count". The only sane thing is for git to just clamp the value to a maximum of the `-n` value, which means we should output the exact same results whether bitmaps are in use or not. The test in t5310 demonstrates this by using `-n 1`. Without this patch we fail in the full-bitmap case (where we do not have to traverse at all) but _not_ in the partial-bitmap case (where we have to walk down to find an actual bitmap). With this patch, both cases just work. I didn't implement the crazy in-between case, just because it's complicated to set up, and is really a subset of the full-count case, which we do cover. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 10:07:34 +03:00
int max_count = revs.max_count;
struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
if ((bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs))) {
count_bitmap_commit_list(bitmap_git, &commit_count, NULL, NULL, NULL);
rev-list: "adjust" results of "--count --use-bitmap-index -n" If you ask rev-list for: git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index HEAD we optimize out the actual traversal and just give you the number of bits set in the commit bitmap. This is faster, which is good. But if you ask to limit the size of the traversal, like: git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index -n 100 HEAD we'll still output the full bitmapped number we found. On the surface, that might even seem OK. You explicitly asked to use the bitmap index, and it was cheap to compute the real answer, so we gave it to you. But there's something much more complicated going on under the hood. If we don't have a bitmap directly for HEAD, then we have to actually traverse backwards, looking for a bitmapped commit. And _that_ traversal is bounded by our `-n` count. This is a good thing, because it bounds the work we have to do, which is probably what the user wanted by asking for `-n`. But now it makes the output quite confusing. You might get many values: - your `-n` value, if we walked back and never found a bitmap (or fewer if there weren't that many commits) - the actual full count, if we found a bitmap root for every path of our traversal with in the `-n` limit - any number in between! We might have walked back and found _some_ bitmaps, but then cut off the traversal early with some commits not accounted for in the result. So you cannot even see a value higher than your `-n` and say "OK, bitmaps kicked in, this must be the real full count". The only sane thing is for git to just clamp the value to a maximum of the `-n` value, which means we should output the exact same results whether bitmaps are in use or not. The test in t5310 demonstrates this by using `-n 1`. Without this patch we fail in the full-bitmap case (where we do not have to traverse at all) but _not_ in the partial-bitmap case (where we have to walk down to find an actual bitmap). With this patch, both cases just work. I didn't implement the crazy in-between case, just because it's complicated to set up, and is really a subset of the full-count case, which we do cover. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 10:07:34 +03:00
if (max_count >= 0 && max_count < commit_count)
commit_count = max_count;
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
printf("%d\n", commit_count);
free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
return 0;
}
rev-list: disable bitmaps when "-n" is used with listing objects You can ask rev-list to use bitmaps to speed up an --objects traversal, which should generally give you your answers much faster. Likewise, you can ask rev-list to limit such a traversal with `-n`, in which case we'll show only a limited set of commits (and only the tree and commit objects directly reachable from those commits). But if you do both together, the results are nonsensical. We end up limiting any fallback traversal we do to _find_ the bitmaps, but the actual set of objects we output will be picked arbitrarily from the union of any bitmaps we do find, and will involve the objects of many more commits. It's possible that somebody might want this as a "show me what you can, but limit the amount of work you do" flag. But as with the prior commit clamping "--count", the results are basically non-deterministic; you'll get the values from some commits between `n` and the total number, and you can't tell which. And unlike the `--count` case, we can't easily generate the "real" value from the bitmap values (you can't just walk back `-n` commits and subtract out the reachable objects from the boundary commits; the bitmaps for `X` record its total reachability, so you don't know which objects are directly from `X` itself, which from `X^`, and so on). So let's just fallback to the non-bitmap code path in this case, so we always give a sane answer. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-03 10:08:05 +03:00
} else if (revs.max_count < 0 &&
revs.tag_objects && revs.tree_objects && revs.blob_objects) {
struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
if ((bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs))) {
traverse_bitmap_commit_list(bitmap_git, &show_object_fast);
free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
rev-list: add bitmap mode to speed up object lists The bitmap reachability index used to speed up the counting objects phase during `pack-objects` can also be used to optimize a normal rev-list if the only thing required are the SHA1s of the objects during the list (i.e., not the path names at which trees and blobs were found). Calling `git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index [committish]` will perform an object iteration based on a bitmap result instead of actually walking the object graph. These are some example timings for `torvalds/linux` (warm cache, best-of-five): $ time git rev-list --objects master > /dev/null real 0m34.191s user 0m33.904s sys 0m0.268s $ time git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index master > /dev/null real 0m1.041s user 0m0.976s sys 0m0.064s Likewise, using `git rev-list --count --use-bitmap-index` will speed up the counting operation by building the resulting bitmap and performing a fast popcount (number of bits set on the bitmap) on the result. Here are some sample timings of different ways to count commits in `torvalds/linux`: $ time git rev-list master | wc -l 399882 real 0m6.524s user 0m6.060s sys 0m3.284s $ time git rev-list --count master 399882 real 0m4.318s user 0m4.236s sys 0m0.076s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count master 399882 real 0m0.217s user 0m0.176s sys 0m0.040s This also respects negative refs, so you can use it to count a slice of history: $ time git rev-list --count v3.0..master 144843 real 0m1.971s user 0m1.932s sys 0m0.036s $ time git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count v3.0..master real 0m0.280s user 0m0.220s sys 0m0.056s Though note that the closer the endpoints, the less it helps. In the traversal case, we have fewer commits to cross, so we take less time. But the bitmap time is dominated by generating the pack revindex, which is constant with respect to the refs given. Note that you cannot yet get a fast --left-right count of a symmetric difference (e.g., "--count --left-right master...topic"). The slow part of that walk actually happens during the merge-base determination when we parse "master...topic". Even though a count does not actually need to know the real merge base (it only needs to take the symmetric difference of the bitmaps), the revision code would require some refactoring to handle this case. Additionally, a `--test-bitmap` flag has been added that will perform the same rev-list manually (i.e. using a normal revwalk) and using bitmaps, and verify that the results are the same. This can be used to exercise the bitmap code, and also to verify that the contents of the .bitmap file are sane. Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-21 18:00:12 +04:00
return 0;
}
}
}
if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
die("revision walk setup failed");
if (revs.tree_objects)
list-objects: consume sparse tree walk When creating a pack-file using 'git pack-objects --revs' we provide a list of interesting and uninteresting commits. For example, a push operation would make the local topic branch be interesting and the known remote refs as uninteresting. We want to discover the set of new objects to send to the server as a thin pack. We walk these commits until we discover a frontier of commits such that every commit walk starting at interesting commits ends in a root commit or unintersting commit. We then need to discover which non-commit objects are reachable from uninteresting commits. This commit walk is not changing during this series. The mark_edges_uninteresting() method in list-objects.c iterates on the commit list and does the following: * If the commit is UNINTERSTING, then mark its root tree and every object it can reach as UNINTERESTING. * If the commit is interesting, then mark the root tree of every UNINTERSTING parent (and all objects that tree can reach) as UNINTERSTING. At the very end, we repeat the process on every commit directly given to the revision walk from stdin. This helps ensure we properly cover shallow commits that otherwise were not included in the frontier. The logic to recursively follow trees is in the mark_tree_uninteresting() method in revision.c. The algorithm avoids duplicate work by not recursing into trees that are already marked UNINTERSTING. Add a new 'sparse' option to the mark_edges_uninteresting() method that performs this logic in a slightly different way. As we iterate over the commits, we add all of the root trees to an oidset. Then, call mark_trees_uninteresting_sparse() on that oidset. Note that we include interesting trees in this process. The current implementation of mark_trees_unintersting_sparse() will walk the same trees as the old logic, but this will be replaced in a later change. Add a '--sparse' flag in 'git pack-objects' to call this new logic. Add a new test script t/t5322-pack-objects-sparse.sh that tests this option. The tests currently demonstrate that the resulting object list is the same as the old algorithm. This includes a case where both algorithms pack an object that is not needed by a remote due to limits on the explored set of trees. When the sparse algorithm is changed in a later commit, we will add a test that demonstrates a change of behavior in some cases. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-16 21:25:58 +03:00
mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge, 0);
if (bisect_list) {
int reaches, all;
find_bisection(&revs.commits, &reaches, &all, bisect_find_all);
if (bisect_show_vars)
return show_bisect_vars(&info, reaches, all);
}
if (arg_print_omitted)
oidset_init(&omitted_objects, DEFAULT_OIDSET_SIZE);
if (arg_missing_action == MA_PRINT)
oidset_init(&missing_objects, DEFAULT_OIDSET_SIZE);
traverse_commit_list_filtered(
&filter_options, &revs, show_commit, show_object, &info,
(arg_print_omitted ? &omitted_objects : NULL));
if (arg_print_omitted) {
struct oidset_iter iter;
struct object_id *oid;
oidset_iter_init(&omitted_objects, &iter);
while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter)))
printf("~%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
oidset_clear(&omitted_objects);
}
if (arg_missing_action == MA_PRINT) {
struct oidset_iter iter;
struct object_id *oid;
oidset_iter_init(&missing_objects, &iter);
while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter)))
printf("?%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
oidset_clear(&missing_objects);
}
stop_progress(&progress);
if (revs.count) {
if (revs.left_right && revs.cherry_mark)
printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n", revs.count_left, revs.count_right, revs.count_same);
else if (revs.left_right)
printf("%d\t%d\n", revs.count_left, revs.count_right);
else if (revs.cherry_mark)
printf("%d\t%d\n", revs.count_left + revs.count_right, revs.count_same);
else
printf("%d\n", revs.count_left + revs.count_right);
}
return 0;
}