зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/git.git
contrib: add git-diffall script
The 'git difftool' allows the user to view diffs using an external tool. It runs a separate instance of the tool for each file in the diff. This makes it tedious to review changes spanning multiple files. The 'git-diffall' script instead prepares temporary directories with the files to be compared and launches a single instance of the external diff tool to view them (i.e. a directory diff). The 'diff.tool' or 'merge.tool' configuration variable is used to specify which external tool is used. Signed-off-by: Tim Henigan <tim.henigan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Tim Henigan
Junio C Hamano
Родитель
bd444cadb5
Коммит
1252bbe1c6
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The git-diffall script provides a directory based diff mechanism
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for git.
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To determine what diff viewer is used, the script requires either
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the 'diff.tool' or 'merge.tool' configuration option to be set.
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This script is compatible with most common forms used to specify a
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range of revisions to diff:
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1. git diffall: shows diff between working tree and staged changes
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2. git diffall --cached [<commit>]: shows diff between staged
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changes and HEAD (or other named commit)
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3. git diffall <commit>: shows diff between working tree and named
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commit
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4. git diffall <commit> <commit>: show diff between two named commits
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5. git diffall <commit>..<commit>: same as above
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6. git diffall <commit>...<commit>: show the changes on the branch
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containing and up to the second, starting at a common ancestor
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of both <commit>
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Note: all forms take an optional path limiter [-- <path>*]
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The '--extcmd=<command>' option allows the user to specify a custom
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command for viewing diffs. When given, configured defaults are
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ignored and the script runs $command $LOCAL $REMOTE. Additionally,
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$BASE is set in the environment.
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This script is based on an example provided by Thomas Rast on the
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Git list [1]:
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[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/124807
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#!/bin/sh
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# Copyright 2010 - 2012, Tim Henigan <tim.henigan@gmail.com>
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#
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# Perform a directory diff between commits in the repository using
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# the external diff or merge tool specified in the user's config.
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USAGE='[--cached] [--copy-back] [-x|--extcmd=<command>] <commit>{0,2} [-- <path>*]
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--cached Compare to the index rather than the working tree.
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--copy-back Copy files back to the working tree when the diff
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tool exits (in case they were modified by the
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user). This option is only valid if the diff
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compared with the working tree.
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-x=<command>
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--extcmd=<command> Specify a custom command for viewing diffs.
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git-diffall ignores the configured defaults and
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runs $command $LOCAL $REMOTE when this option is
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specified. Additionally, $BASE is set in the
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environment.
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'
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SUBDIRECTORY_OK=1
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. "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup"
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TOOL_MODE=diff
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. "$(git --exec-path)/git-mergetool--lib"
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merge_tool="$(get_merge_tool)"
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if test -z "$merge_tool"
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then
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echo "Error: Either the 'diff.tool' or 'merge.tool' option must be set."
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usage
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fi
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start_dir=$(pwd)
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# needed to access tar utility
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cdup=$(git rev-parse --show-cdup) &&
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cd "$cdup" || {
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echo >&2 "Cannot chdir to $cdup, the toplevel of the working tree"
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exit 1
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}
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# mktemp is not available on all platforms (missing from msysgit)
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# Use a hard-coded tmp dir if it is not available
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tmp="$(mktemp -d -t tmp.XXXXXX 2>/dev/null)" || {
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tmp=/tmp/git-diffall-tmp.$$
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mkdir "$tmp" || exit 1
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}
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trap 'rm -rf "$tmp" 2>/dev/null' EXIT
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left=
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right=
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paths=
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dashdash_seen=
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compare_staged=
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merge_base=
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left_dir=
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right_dir=
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diff_tool=
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copy_back=
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while test $# != 0
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do
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case "$1" in
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-h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
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usage
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;;
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--cached)
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compare_staged=1
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;;
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--copy-back)
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copy_back=1
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;;
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-x|--e|--ex|--ext|--extc|--extcm|--extcmd)
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if test $# = 1
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then
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echo You must specify the tool for use with --extcmd
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usage
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else
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diff_tool=$2
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shift
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fi
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;;
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--)
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dashdash_seen=1
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;;
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-*)
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echo Invalid option: "$1"
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usage
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;;
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*)
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# could be commit, commit range or path limiter
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case "$1" in
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*...*)
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left=${1%...*}
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right=${1#*...}
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merge_base=1
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;;
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*..*)
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left=${1%..*}
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right=${1#*..}
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;;
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*)
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if test -n "$dashdash_seen"
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then
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paths="$paths$1 "
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elif test -z "$left"
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then
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left=$1
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elif test -z "$right"
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then
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right=$1
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else
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paths="$paths$1 "
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fi
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;;
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esac
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;;
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esac
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shift
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done
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# Determine the set of files which changed
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if test -n "$left" && test -n "$right"
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then
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left_dir="cmt-$(git rev-parse --short $left)"
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right_dir="cmt-$(git rev-parse --short $right)"
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if test -n "$compare_staged"
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then
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usage
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elif test -n "$merge_base"
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then
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git diff --name-only "$left"..."$right" -- $paths >"$tmp/filelist"
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else
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git diff --name-only "$left" "$right" -- $paths >"$tmp/filelist"
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fi
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elif test -n "$left"
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then
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left_dir="cmt-$(git rev-parse --short $left)"
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if test -n "$compare_staged"
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then
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right_dir="staged"
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git diff --name-only --cached "$left" -- $paths >"$tmp/filelist"
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else
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right_dir="working_tree"
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git diff --name-only "$left" -- $paths >"$tmp/filelist"
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fi
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else
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left_dir="HEAD"
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if test -n "$compare_staged"
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then
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right_dir="staged"
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git diff --name-only --cached -- $paths >"$tmp/filelist"
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else
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right_dir="working_tree"
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git diff --name-only -- $paths >"$tmp/filelist"
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fi
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fi
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# Exit immediately if there are no diffs
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if test ! -s "$tmp/filelist"
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then
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exit 0
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fi
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if test -n "$copy_back" && test "$right_dir" != "working_tree"
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then
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echo "--copy-back is only valid when diff includes the working tree."
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exit 1
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fi
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# Create the named tmp directories that will hold the files to be compared
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mkdir -p "$tmp/$left_dir" "$tmp/$right_dir"
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# Populate the tmp/right_dir directory with the files to be compared
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if test -n "$right"
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then
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while read name
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do
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ls_list=$(git ls-tree $right "$name")
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if test -n "$ls_list"
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then
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mkdir -p "$tmp/$right_dir/$(dirname "$name")"
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git show "$right":"$name" >"$tmp/$right_dir/$name" || true
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fi
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done < "$tmp/filelist"
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elif test -n "$compare_staged"
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then
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while read name
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do
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ls_list=$(git ls-files -- "$name")
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if test -n "$ls_list"
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then
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mkdir -p "$tmp/$right_dir/$(dirname "$name")"
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git show :"$name" >"$tmp/$right_dir/$name"
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fi
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done < "$tmp/filelist"
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else
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# Mac users have gnutar rather than tar
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(tar --ignore-failed-read -c -T "$tmp/filelist" | (cd "$tmp/$right_dir" && tar -x)) || {
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gnutar --ignore-failed-read -c -T "$tmp/filelist" | (cd "$tmp/$right_dir" && gnutar -x)
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}
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fi
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# Populate the tmp/left_dir directory with the files to be compared
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while read name
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do
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if test -n "$left"
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then
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ls_list=$(git ls-tree $left "$name")
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if test -n "$ls_list"
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then
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mkdir -p "$tmp/$left_dir/$(dirname "$name")"
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git show "$left":"$name" >"$tmp/$left_dir/$name" || true
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fi
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else
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if test -n "$compare_staged"
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then
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ls_list=$(git ls-tree HEAD "$name")
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if test -n "$ls_list"
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then
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mkdir -p "$tmp/$left_dir/$(dirname "$name")"
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git show HEAD:"$name" >"$tmp/$left_dir/$name"
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fi
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else
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mkdir -p "$tmp/$left_dir/$(dirname "$name")"
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git show :"$name" >"$tmp/$left_dir/$name"
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fi
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fi
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done < "$tmp/filelist"
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cd "$tmp"
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LOCAL="$left_dir"
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REMOTE="$right_dir"
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if test -n "$diff_tool"
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then
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export BASE
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eval $diff_tool '"$LOCAL"' '"$REMOTE"'
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else
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run_merge_tool "$merge_tool" false
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fi
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# Copy files back to the working dir, if requested
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if test -n "$copy_back" && test "$right_dir" = "working_tree"
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then
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cd "$start_dir"
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git_top_dir=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)
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find "$tmp/$right_dir" -type f |
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while read file
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do
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cp "$file" "$git_top_dir/${file#$tmp/$right_dir/}"
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done
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fi
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