зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/git.git
Merge branch 'pt/credential-xdg'
Tweak the sample "store" backend of the credential helper to honor XDG configuration file locations when specified. * pt/credential-xdg: t0302: "unreadable" test needs POSIXPERM t0302: test credential-store support for XDG_CONFIG_HOME git-credential-store: support XDG_CONFIG_HOME git-credential-store: support multiple credential files
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17c7f4d8e4
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@ -31,10 +31,41 @@ OPTIONS
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--file=<path>::
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Use `<path>` to store credentials. The file will have its
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Use `<path>` to lookup and store credentials. The file will have its
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filesystem permissions set to prevent other users on the system
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from reading it, but will not be encrypted or otherwise
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protected. Defaults to `~/.git-credentials`.
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protected. If not specified, credentials will be searched for from
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`~/.git-credentials` and `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials`, and
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credentials will be written to `~/.git-credentials` if it exists, or
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`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials` if it exists and the former does
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not. See also <<FILES>>.
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[[FILES]]
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FILES
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-----
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If not set explicitly with '--file', there are two files where
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git-credential-store will search for credentials in order of precedence:
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~/.git-credentials::
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User-specific credentials file.
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$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials::
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Second user-specific credentials file. If '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME' is not set
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or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/credentials` will be used. Any credentials
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stored in this file will not be used if `~/.git-credentials` has a
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matching credential as well. It is a good idea not to create this file
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if you sometimes use older versions of Git that do not support it.
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For credential lookups, the files are read in the order given above, with the
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first matching credential found taking precedence over credentials found in
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files further down the list.
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Credential storage will by default write to the first existing file in the
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list. If none of these files exist, `~/.git-credentials` will be created and
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written to.
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When erasing credentials, matching credentials will be erased from all files.
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EXAMPLES
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--------
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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static struct lock_file credential_lock;
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static void parse_credential_file(const char *fn,
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static int parse_credential_file(const char *fn,
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struct credential *c,
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void (*match_cb)(struct credential *),
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void (*other_cb)(struct strbuf *))
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@ -14,18 +14,20 @@ static void parse_credential_file(const char *fn,
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FILE *fh;
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struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
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struct credential entry = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
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int found_credential = 0;
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fh = fopen(fn, "r");
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if (!fh) {
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if (errno != ENOENT)
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if (errno != ENOENT && errno != EACCES)
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die_errno("unable to open %s", fn);
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return;
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return found_credential;
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}
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while (strbuf_getline(&line, fh, '\n') != EOF) {
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credential_from_url(&entry, line.buf);
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if (entry.username && entry.password &&
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credential_match(c, &entry)) {
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found_credential = 1;
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if (match_cb) {
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match_cb(&entry);
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break;
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@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ static void parse_credential_file(const char *fn,
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credential_clear(&entry);
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strbuf_release(&line);
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fclose(fh);
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return found_credential;
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}
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static void print_entry(struct credential *c)
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@ -64,21 +67,10 @@ static void rewrite_credential_file(const char *fn, struct credential *c,
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die_errno("unable to commit credential store");
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}
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static void store_credential(const char *fn, struct credential *c)
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static void store_credential_file(const char *fn, struct credential *c)
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{
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struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
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/*
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* Sanity check that what we are storing is actually sensible.
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* In particular, we can't make a URL without a protocol field.
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* Without either a host or pathname (depending on the scheme),
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* we have no primary key. And without a username and password,
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* we are not actually storing a credential.
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*/
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if (!c->protocol || !(c->host || c->path) ||
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!c->username || !c->password)
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return;
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strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s://", c->protocol);
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strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&buf, c->username, 1);
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strbuf_addch(&buf, ':');
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@ -95,8 +87,37 @@ static void store_credential(const char *fn, struct credential *c)
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strbuf_release(&buf);
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}
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static void remove_credential(const char *fn, struct credential *c)
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static void store_credential(const struct string_list *fns, struct credential *c)
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{
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struct string_list_item *fn;
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/*
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* Sanity check that what we are storing is actually sensible.
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* In particular, we can't make a URL without a protocol field.
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* Without either a host or pathname (depending on the scheme),
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* we have no primary key. And without a username and password,
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* we are not actually storing a credential.
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*/
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if (!c->protocol || !(c->host || c->path) || !c->username || !c->password)
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return;
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for_each_string_list_item(fn, fns)
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if (!access(fn->string, F_OK)) {
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store_credential_file(fn->string, c);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Write credential to the filename specified by fns->items[0], thus
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* creating it
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*/
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if (fns->nr)
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store_credential_file(fns->items[0].string, c);
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}
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static void remove_credential(const struct string_list *fns, struct credential *c)
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{
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struct string_list_item *fn;
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/*
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* Sanity check that we actually have something to match
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* against. The input we get is a restrictive pattern,
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@ -105,14 +126,20 @@ static void remove_credential(const char *fn, struct credential *c)
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* to empty input. So explicitly disallow it, and require that the
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* pattern have some actual content to match.
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*/
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if (c->protocol || c->host || c->path || c->username)
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rewrite_credential_file(fn, c, NULL);
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if (!c->protocol && !c->host && !c->path && !c->username)
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return;
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for_each_string_list_item(fn, fns)
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if (!access(fn->string, F_OK))
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rewrite_credential_file(fn->string, c, NULL);
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}
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static int lookup_credential(const char *fn, struct credential *c)
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static void lookup_credential(const struct string_list *fns, struct credential *c)
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{
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parse_credential_file(fn, c, print_entry, NULL);
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return c->username && c->password;
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struct string_list_item *fn;
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for_each_string_list_item(fn, fns)
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if (parse_credential_file(fn->string, c, print_entry, NULL))
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return; /* Found credential */
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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@ -123,6 +150,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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};
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const char *op;
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struct credential c = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
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struct string_list fns = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
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char *file = NULL;
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struct option options[] = {
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OPT_STRING(0, "file", &file, "path",
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@ -137,22 +165,30 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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usage_with_options(usage, options);
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op = argv[0];
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if (!file)
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file = expand_user_path("~/.git-credentials");
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if (!file)
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if (file) {
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string_list_append(&fns, file);
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} else {
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if ((file = expand_user_path("~/.git-credentials")))
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string_list_append_nodup(&fns, file);
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home_config_paths(NULL, &file, "credentials");
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if (file)
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string_list_append_nodup(&fns, file);
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}
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if (!fns.nr)
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die("unable to set up default path; use --file");
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if (credential_read(&c, stdin) < 0)
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die("unable to read credential");
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if (!strcmp(op, "get"))
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lookup_credential(file, &c);
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lookup_credential(&fns, &c);
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else if (!strcmp(op, "erase"))
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remove_credential(file, &c);
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remove_credential(&fns, &c);
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else if (!strcmp(op, "store"))
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store_credential(file, &c);
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store_credential(&fns, &c);
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else
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; /* Ignore unknown operation. */
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string_list_clear(&fns, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -6,4 +6,118 @@ test_description='credential-store tests'
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helper_test store
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test_expect_success 'when xdg file does not exist, xdg file not created' '
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test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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test -s "$HOME/.git-credentials"
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'
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test_expect_success 'setup xdg file' '
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rm -f "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/git" &&
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>"$HOME/.config/git/credentials"
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'
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helper_test store
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test_expect_success 'when xdg file exists, home file not created' '
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test -s "$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.git-credentials"
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'
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test_expect_success 'setup custom xdg file' '
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rm -f "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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rm -f "$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/xdg/git" &&
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>"$HOME/xdg/git/credentials"
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'
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XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$HOME/xdg"
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export XDG_CONFIG_HOME
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helper_test store
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unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
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test_expect_success 'if custom xdg file exists, home and xdg files not created' '
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test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/xdg/git/credentials" &&
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test -s "$HOME/xdg/git/credentials" &&
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test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.config/git/credentials"
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'
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test_expect_success 'get: use home file if both home and xdg files have matches' '
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echo "https://home-user:home-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/git" &&
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echo "https://xdg-user:xdg-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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check fill store <<-\EOF
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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--
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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username=home-user
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password=home-pass
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--
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EOF
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'
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test_expect_success 'get: use xdg file if home file has no matches' '
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>"$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/git" &&
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echo "https://xdg-user:xdg-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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check fill store <<-\EOF
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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--
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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username=xdg-user
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password=xdg-pass
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--
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EOF
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'
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test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'get: use xdg file if home file is unreadable' '
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echo "https://home-user:home-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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chmod -r "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/git" &&
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echo "https://xdg-user:xdg-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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check fill store <<-\EOF
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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--
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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username=xdg-user
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password=xdg-pass
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--
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EOF
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'
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test_expect_success 'store: if both xdg and home files exist, only store in home file' '
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>"$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/git" &&
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>"$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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check approve store <<-\EOF &&
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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username=store-user
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password=store-pass
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EOF
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echo "https://store-user:store-pass@example.com" >expected &&
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test_cmp expected "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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test_must_be_empty "$HOME/.config/git/credentials"
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'
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test_expect_success 'erase: erase matching credentials from both xdg and home files' '
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echo "https://home-user:home-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/git" &&
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echo "https://xdg-user:xdg-pass@example.com" >"$HOME/.config/git/credentials" &&
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check reject store <<-\EOF &&
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protocol=https
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host=example.com
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EOF
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test_must_be_empty "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
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test_must_be_empty "$HOME/.config/git/credentials"
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'
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test_done
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