diff --git a/t/README b/t/README index 0e4e8d8862..b906ceb476 100644 --- a/t/README +++ b/t/README @@ -18,25 +18,48 @@ The easiest way to run tests is to say "make". This runs all the tests. *** t0000-basic.sh *** - * ok 1: .git/objects should be empty after git-init in an empty repo. - * ok 2: .git/objects should have 256 subdirectories. - * ok 3: git-update-index without --add should fail adding. - ... - * ok 23: no diff after checkout and git-update-index --refresh. - * passed all 23 test(s) - *** t0100-environment-names.sh *** - * ok 1: using old names should issue warnings. - * ok 2: using old names but having new names should not issue warnings. + ok 1 - .git/objects should be empty after git init in an empty repo. + ok 2 - .git/objects should have 3 subdirectories. + ok 3 - success is reported like this ... + ok 43 - very long name in the index handled sanely + # fixed 1 known breakage(s) + # still have 1 known breakage(s) + # passed all remaining 42 test(s) + 1..43 + *** t0001-init.sh *** + ok 1 - plain + ok 2 - plain with GIT_WORK_TREE + ok 3 - plain bare -Or you can run each test individually from command line, like -this: +Since the tests all output TAP (see http://testanything.org) they can +be run with any TAP harness. Here's an example of parallel testing +powered by a recent version of prove(1): - $ sh ./t3001-ls-files-killed.sh - * ok 1: git-update-index --add to add various paths. - * ok 2: git-ls-files -k to show killed files. - * ok 3: validate git-ls-files -k output. - * passed all 3 test(s) + $ prove --timer --jobs 15 ./t[0-9]*.sh + [19:17:33] ./t0005-signals.sh ................................... ok 36 ms + [19:17:33] ./t0022-crlf-rename.sh ............................... ok 69 ms + [19:17:33] ./t0024-crlf-archive.sh .............................. ok 154 ms + [19:17:33] ./t0004-unwritable.sh ................................ ok 289 ms + [19:17:33] ./t0002-gitfile.sh ................................... ok 480 ms + ===( 102;0 25/? 6/? 5/? 16/? 1/? 4/? 2/? 1/? 3/? 1... )=== + +prove and other harnesses come with a lot of useful options. The +--state option in particular is very useful: + + # Repeat until no more failures + $ prove -j 15 --state=failed,save ./t[0-9]*.sh + +You can also run each test individually from command line, like this: + + $ sh ./t3010-ls-files-killed-modified.sh + ok 1 - git update-index --add to add various paths. + ok 2 - git ls-files -k to show killed files. + ok 3 - validate git ls-files -k output. + ok 4 - git ls-files -m to show modified files. + ok 5 - validate git ls-files -m output. + # passed all 5 test(s) + 1..5 You can pass --verbose (or -v), --debug (or -d), and --immediate (or -i) command line argument to the test, or by setting GIT_TEST_OPTS @@ -198,15 +221,101 @@ This test harness library does the following things: - If the script is invoked with command line argument --help (or -h), it shows the test_description and exits. - - Creates an empty test directory with an empty .git/objects - database and chdir(2) into it. This directory is 't/trash directory' - if you must know, but I do not think you care. + - Creates an empty test directory with an empty .git/objects database + and chdir(2) into it. This directory is 't/trash + directory.$test_name_without_dotsh', with t/ subject to change by + the --root option documented above. - Defines standard test helper functions for your scripts to use. These functions are designed to make all scripts behave consistently when command line arguments --verbose (or -v), --debug (or -d), and --immediate (or -i) is given. +Do's, don'ts & things to keep in mind +------------------------------------- + +Here are a few examples of things you probably should and shouldn't do +when writing tests. + +Do: + + - Put all code inside test_expect_success and other assertions. + + Even code that isn't a test per se, but merely some setup code + should be inside a test assertion. + + - Chain your test assertions + + Write test code like this: + + git merge foo && + git push bar && + test ... + + Instead of: + + git merge hla + git push gh + test ... + + That way all of the commands in your tests will succeed or fail. If + you must ignore the return value of something (e.g. the return + value of export is unportable) it's best to indicate so explicitly + with a semicolon: + + export HLAGH; + git merge hla && + git push gh && + test ... + +Don't: + + - exit() within a