pack-objects: better check_object() performances

With large amount of objects, check_object() is really trashing the pack
sliding map and the filesystem cache.  It has a completely random access
pattern especially with old objects where delta replay jumps back and
forth all over the pack.

This patch improves things by:

 1) sorting objects by their offset in pack before calling check_object()
    so the pack access pattern is linear;

 2) recording the object type at add_object_entry() time since it is
    already known in most cases;

 3) recording the pack offset even for preferred_base objects;

 4) avoid calling sha1_object_info() if all possible.

This limits pack accesses to the bare minimum and makes them perfectly
linear.

In the process check_object() was made more clear (to me at least).

Note: I thought about walking the sorted_by_offset list backward in
get_object_details() so if a pack happens to be larger than the available
file cache, then the cache would have been populated with useful data from
the beginning of the pack already when find_deltas() is called.  Strangely,
testing (on Linux) showed absolutely no performance difference.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This commit is contained in:
Nicolas Pitre 2007-04-16 12:32:13 -04:00 коммит произвёл Junio C Hamano
Родитель 54dab52ae8
Коммит 5c49c11686
1 изменённых файлов: 131 добавлений и 85 удалений

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@ -813,7 +813,8 @@ static unsigned name_hash(const char *name)
return hash;
}
static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned hash, int exclude)
static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
unsigned hash, int exclude)
{
struct object_entry *entry;
struct packed_git *p, *found_pack = NULL;
@ -831,19 +832,19 @@ static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned hash, int exclud
return 0;
}
if (!exclude) {
for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
if (offset) {
if (incremental)
return 0;
if (local && !p->pack_local)
return 0;
if (!found_pack) {
found_offset = offset;
found_pack = p;
}
for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
if (offset) {
if (!found_pack) {
found_offset = offset;
found_pack = p;
}
if (exclude)
break;
if (incremental)
return 0;
if (local && !p->pack_local)
return 0;
}
}
@ -856,6 +857,8 @@ static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned hash, int exclud
memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
hashcpy(entry->sha1, sha1);
entry->hash = hash;
if (type)
entry->type = type;
if (exclude)
entry->preferred_base = 1;
else
@ -1008,7 +1011,9 @@ static void add_pbase_object(struct tree_desc *tree,
return;
if (name[cmplen] != '/') {
unsigned hash = name_hash(fullname);
add_object_entry(entry.sha1, hash, 1);
add_object_entry(entry.sha1,
S_ISDIR(entry.mode) ? OBJ_TREE : OBJ_BLOB,
hash, 1);
return;
}
if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
@ -1079,7 +1084,7 @@ static void add_preferred_base_object(const char *name, unsigned hash)
cmplen = name_cmp_len(name);
for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
if (cmplen == 0) {
add_object_entry(it->pcache.sha1, 0, 1);
add_object_entry(it->pcache.sha1, OBJ_TREE, 0, 1);
}
else {
struct tree_desc tree;
@ -1121,87 +1126,105 @@ static void add_preferred_base(unsigned char *sha1)
static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
{
if (entry->in_pack && !entry->preferred_base) {
if (entry->in_pack) {
struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
unsigned long size, used;
const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
struct object_entry *base_entry;
unsigned long used, used_0;
unsigned int avail;
unsigned char *buf;
struct object_entry *base_entry = NULL;
off_t ofs;
unsigned char *buf, c;
buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
/* We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta.
/*
* We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta.
* There is no point not reusing non-delta representations.
*/
used = unpack_object_header_gently(buf, avail,
&entry->in_pack_type, &size);
&entry->in_pack_type,
&entry->size);
/* Check if it is delta, and the base is also an object
* we are going to pack. If so we will reuse the existing
* delta.
/*
* Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
* reuse it or not. Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
* possible what the actual type and size for this object is.
*/
if (!no_reuse_delta) {
unsigned char c;
const unsigned char *base_name;
off_t ofs;
unsigned long used_0;
/* there is at least 20 bytes left in the pack */
switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
base_name = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
used += 20;
break;
case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
used_0 = 0;
c = buf[used_0++];
ofs = c & 127;
while (c & 128) {
ofs += 1;
if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7))
die("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
c = buf[used_0++];
ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
}
if (ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset)
die("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
base_name = find_packed_object_name(p, ofs);
used += used_0;
break;
default:
base_name = NULL;
}
if (base_name)
base_entry = locate_object_entry(base_name);
}
unuse_pack(&w_curs);
entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
if (base_entry) {
/* Depth value does not matter - find_deltas()
* will never consider reused delta as the
* base object to deltify other objects
* against, in order to avoid circular deltas.
*/
/* uncompressed size of the delta data */
entry->size = size;
entry->delta = base_entry;
switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
default:
/* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
unuse_pack(&w_curs);
return;
case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
if (!no_reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
entry->in_pack_header_size = used + 20;
break;
case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
used_0 = 0;
c = buf[used_0++];
ofs = c & 127;
while (c & 128) {
ofs += 1;
if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7))
die("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
c = buf[used_0++];
ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
}
if (ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset)
die("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
if (!no_reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
base_ref = find_packed_object_name(p, ofs);
entry->in_pack_header_size = used + used_0;
break;
}
if (base_ref && (base_entry = locate_object_entry(base_ref))) {
/*
* If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
* reuse delta data, and we even found that base
* in the list of objects we want to pack. Goodie!
*
* Depth value does not matter - find_deltas() will
* never consider reused delta as the base object to
* deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
* circular deltas.
*/
entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
entry->delta = base_entry;
entry->delta_sibling = base_entry->delta_child;
base_entry->delta_child = entry;
unuse_pack(&w_curs);
return;
}
/* Otherwise we would do the usual */
if (entry->type) {
/*
* This must be a delta and we already know what the
* final object type is. Let's extract the actual
* object size from the delta header.
*/
entry->size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs,
entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size);
unuse_pack(&w_curs);
return;
}
/*
* No choice but to fall back to the recursive delta walk
* with sha1_object_info() to find about the object type
* at this point...
*/
unuse_pack(&w_curs);
}
entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->sha1, &entry->size);
@ -1210,14 +1233,37 @@ static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
}
static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
{
const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
/* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
return -1;
if (a->in_pack > b->in_pack)
return 1;
return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
(a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
}
static void get_object_details(void)
{
uint32_t i;
struct object_entry *entry;
struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
sorted_by_offset[i] = objects + i;
qsort(sorted_by_offset, nr_objects, sizeof(*sorted_by_offset), pack_offset_sort);
prepare_pack_ix();
for (i = 0, entry = objects; i < nr_objects; i++, entry++)
check_object(entry);
for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
check_object(sorted_by_offset[i]);
free(sorted_by_offset);
}
static int type_size_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
@ -1520,20 +1566,20 @@ static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void)
hash = name_hash(line+41);
add_preferred_base_object(line+41, hash);
add_object_entry(sha1, hash, 0);
add_object_entry(sha1, 0, hash, 0);
}
}
static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
{
add_object_entry(commit->object.sha1, 0, 0);
add_object_entry(commit->object.sha1, OBJ_COMMIT, 0, 0);
}
static void show_object(struct object_array_entry *p)
{
unsigned hash = name_hash(p->name);
add_preferred_base_object(p->name, hash);
add_object_entry(p->item->sha1, hash, 0);
add_object_entry(p->item->sha1, p->item->type, hash, 0);
}
static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)