git notes merge: Manual conflict resolution, part 2/2

When the notes merge conflicts in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE have been
resolved, we need to record a new notes commit on the appropriate notes
ref with the resolved notes.

This patch implements 'git notes merge --commit' which the user should
run after resolving conflicts in the notes merge worktree. This command
finalizes the notes merge by recombining the partial notes tree from
part 1 with the now-resolved conflicts in the notes merge worktree in a
merge commit, and updating the appropriate ref to this merge commit.

In order to correctly finalize the merge, we need to keep track of three
things:

- The partial merge result from part 1, containing the auto-merged notes.
  This is now stored into a ref called .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL.
- The unmerged notes. These are already stored in
  .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE, thanks to part 1.
- The notes ref to be updated by the finalized merge result. This is now
  stored in a symref called .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF.

In addition to "git notes merge --commit", which uses the above details
to create the finalized notes merge commit, this patch also implements
"git notes merge --reset", which aborts the ongoing notes merge by simply
removing the files/directory described above.

FTR, "git notes merge --commit" reuses "git notes merge --reset" to remove
the information described above (.git/NOTES_MERGE_*) after the notes merge
have been successfully finalized.

The patch also contains documentation and testcases for the two new options.

This patch has been improved by the following contributions:
- Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason: Fix nonsense sentence in --commit description
- Sverre Rabbelier: Rename --reset to --abort

Thanks-to: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Johan Herland 2010-11-09 22:49:52 +01:00 коммит произвёл Junio C Hamano
Родитель 809f38c8ab
Коммит 6abb3655ef
5 изменённых файлов: 394 добавлений и 4 удалений

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@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git notes' edit [<object>]
'git notes' show [<object>]
'git notes' merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy> ] <notes_ref>
'git notes' merge --commit [-v | -q]
'git notes' merge --abort [-v | -q]
'git notes' remove [<object>]
'git notes' prune [-n | -v]
@ -95,6 +97,9 @@ conflicting notes (see the -s/--strategy option) is not given,
the "manual" resolver is used. This resolver checks out the
conflicting notes in a special worktree (`.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE`),
and instructs the user to manually resolve the conflicts there.
When done, the user can either finalize the merge with
'git notes merge --commit', or abort the merge with
'git notes merge --abort'.
remove::
Remove the notes for a given object (defaults to HEAD).
@ -154,6 +159,20 @@ OPTIONS
See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section below for more
information on each notes merge strategy.
--commit::
Finalize an in-progress 'git notes merge'. Use this option
when you have resolved the conflicts that 'git notes merge'
stored in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE. This amends the partial
merge commit created by 'git notes merge' (stored in
.git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL) by adding the notes in
.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE. The notes ref stored in the
.git/NOTES_MERGE_REF symref is updated to the resulting commit.
--abort::
Abort/reset a in-progress 'git notes merge', i.e. a notes merge
with conflicts. This simply removes all files related to the
notes merge.
-q::
--quiet::
When merging notes, operate quietly.
@ -197,6 +216,9 @@ The default notes merge strategy is "manual", which checks out
conflicting notes in a special work tree for resolving notes conflicts
(`.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE`), and instructs the user to resolve the
conflicts in that work tree.
When done, the user can either finalize the merge with
'git notes merge --commit', or abort the merge with
'git notes merge --abort'.
"ours" automatically resolves conflicting notes in favor of the local
version (i.e. the current notes ref).

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@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ static const char * const git_notes_usage[] = {
"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] edit [<object>]",
"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] show [<object>]",
"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy> ] <notes_ref>",
"git notes merge --commit [-v | -q]",
"git notes merge --abort [-v | -q]",
"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] remove [<object>]",
"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] prune [-n | -v]",
NULL
@ -65,6 +67,8 @@ static const char * const git_notes_show_usage[] = {
static const char * const git_notes_merge_usage[] = {
"git notes merge [<options>] <notes_ref>",
"git notes merge --commit [<options>]",
"git notes merge --abort [<options>]",
NULL
};
@ -761,33 +765,119 @@ static int show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
return retval;
}
static int merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
{
int ret = 0;
/*
* Remove .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL and .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF, and call
* notes_merge_abort() to remove .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
*/
if (delete_ref("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", NULL, 0))
ret += error("Failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL");
if (delete_ref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", NULL, REF_NODEREF))
ret += error("Failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF");
if (notes_merge_abort(o))
ret += error("Failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree");
return ret;
}
static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o)
{
struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
unsigned char sha1[20];
struct notes_tree *t;
struct commit *partial;
struct pretty_print_context pretty_ctx;
/*
* Read partial merge result from .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL,
* and target notes ref from .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF.
*/
if (get_sha1("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", sha1))
die("Failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL");
else if (!(partial = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)))
die("Could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL.");
else if (parse_commit(partial))
die("Could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL.");
t = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct notes_tree));
init_notes(t, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", combine_notes_overwrite, 0);
o->local_ref = resolve_ref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", sha1, 0, 0);
if (!o->local_ref)
die("Failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF");
if (notes_merge_commit(o, t, partial, sha1))
die("Failed to finalize notes merge");
/* Reuse existing commit message in reflog message */
memset(&pretty_ctx, 0, sizeof(pretty_ctx));
format_commit_message(partial, "%s", &msg, &pretty_ctx);
strbuf_trim(&msg);
strbuf_insert(&msg, 0, "notes: ", 7);
update_ref(msg.buf, o->local_ref, sha1, NULL, 0, DIE_ON_ERR);
free_notes(t);
strbuf_release(&msg);
return merge_abort(o);
}
static int merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct strbuf remote_ref = STRBUF_INIT, msg = STRBUF_INIT;
unsigned char result_sha1[20];
struct notes_tree *t;
struct notes_merge_options o;
int do_merge = 0, do_commit = 0, do_abort = 0;
int verbosity = 0, result;
const char *strategy = NULL;
struct option options[] = {
OPT_GROUP("General options"),
OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
OPT_GROUP("Merge options"),
OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &strategy, "strategy",
"resolve notes conflicts using the given "
"strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union)"),
OPT_GROUP("Committing unmerged notes"),
{ OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "commit", &do_commit, NULL,
"finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes",
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG },
OPT_GROUP("Aborting notes merge resolution"),
{ OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "abort", &do_abort, NULL,
"abort notes merge",
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG },
OPT_END()
};
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
git_notes_merge_usage, 0);
if (argc != 1) {
if (strategy || do_commit + do_abort == 0)
do_merge = 1;
if (do_merge + do_commit + do_abort != 1) {
error("cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy");
usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
}
if (do_merge && argc != 1) {
error("Must specify a notes ref to merge");
usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
} else if (!do_merge && argc) {
error("too many parameters");
usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
}
init_notes_merge_options(&o);
o.verbosity = verbosity + NOTES_MERGE_VERBOSITY_DEFAULT;
if (do_abort)
return merge_abort(&o);
if (do_commit)
return merge_commit(&o);
o.local_ref = default_notes_ref();
strbuf_addstr(&remote_ref, argv[0]);
expand_notes_ref(&remote_ref);
@ -820,9 +910,19 @@ static int merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
/* Update default notes ref with new commit */
update_ref(msg.buf, default_notes_ref(), result_sha1, NULL,
0, DIE_ON_ERR);
else /* Merge has unresolved conflicts */
printf("Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s.\n",
else { /* Merge has unresolved conflicts */
/* Update .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL with partial merge result */
update_ref(msg.buf, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", result_sha1, NULL,
0, DIE_ON_ERR);
/* Store ref-to-be-updated into .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF */
if (create_symref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", default_notes_ref(), NULL))
die("Failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)",
default_notes_ref());
printf("Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and "
"commit the result with 'git notes merge --commit', or "
"abort the merge with 'git notes merge --abort'.\n",
git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
}
free_notes(t);
strbuf_release(&remote_ref);

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@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ static void check_notes_merge_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o)
die("You have not concluded your previous "
"notes merge (%s exists).\nPlease, use "
"'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes "
"merge --reset' to commit/abort the "
"merge --abort' to commit/abort the "
"previous merge before you start a new "
"notes merge.", git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
else
@ -650,3 +650,72 @@ found_result:
result, sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
return result;
}
int notes_merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o,
struct notes_tree *partial_tree,
struct commit *partial_commit,
unsigned char *result_sha1)
{
/*
* Iterate through files in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE and add all
* found notes to 'partial_tree'. Write the updates notes tree to
* the DB, and commit the resulting tree object while reusing the
* commit message and parents from 'partial_commit'.
* Finally store the new commit object SHA1 into 'result_sha1'.
*/
struct dir_struct dir;
const char *path = git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/");
int path_len = strlen(path), i;
const char *msg = strstr(partial_commit->buffer, "\n\n");
OUTPUT(o, 3, "Committing notes in notes merge worktree at %.*s",
path_len - 1, path);
if (!msg || msg[2] == '\0')
die("partial notes commit has empty message");
msg += 2;
memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
read_directory(&dir, path, path_len, NULL);
for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
struct stat st;
const char *relpath = ent->name + path_len;
unsigned char obj_sha1[20], blob_sha1[20];
if (ent->len - path_len != 40 || get_sha1_hex(relpath, obj_sha1)) {
OUTPUT(o, 3, "Skipping non-SHA1 entry '%s'", ent->name);
continue;
}
/* write file as blob, and add to partial_tree */
if (stat(ent->name, &st))
die_errno("Failed to stat '%s'", ent->name);
if (index_path(blob_sha1, ent->name, &st, 1))
die("Failed to write blob object from '%s'", ent->name);
if (add_note(partial_tree, obj_sha1, blob_sha1, NULL))
die("Failed to add resolved note '%s' to notes tree",
ent->name);
OUTPUT(o, 4, "Added resolved note for object %s: %s",
sha1_to_hex(obj_sha1), sha1_to_hex(blob_sha1));
}
create_notes_commit(partial_tree, partial_commit->parents, msg,
result_sha1);
OUTPUT(o, 4, "Finalized notes merge commit: %s",
sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
return 0;
}
int notes_merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
{
/* Remove .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE directory and all files within */
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
int ret;
strbuf_addstr(&buf, git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
OUTPUT(o, 3, "Removing notes merge worktree at %s", buf.buf);
ret = remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
strbuf_release(&buf);
return ret;
}

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@ -71,4 +71,27 @@ int notes_merge(struct notes_merge_options *o,
struct notes_tree *local_tree,
unsigned char *result_sha1);
/*
* Finalize conflict resolution from an earlier notes_merge()
*
* The given notes tree 'partial_tree' must be the notes_tree corresponding to
* the given 'partial_commit', the partial result commit created by a previous
* call to notes_merge().
*
* This function will add the (now resolved) notes in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE
* to 'partial_tree', and create a final notes merge commit, the SHA1 of which
* will be stored in 'result_sha1'.
*/
int notes_merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o,
struct notes_tree *partial_tree,
struct commit *partial_commit,
unsigned char *result_sha1);
/*
* Abort conflict resolution from an earlier notes_merge()
*
* Removes the notes merge worktree in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
*/
int notes_merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o);
#endif

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@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ cp expect_notes_y expect_notes_m
cp expect_log_y expect_log_m
git rev-parse refs/notes/y > pre_merge_y
git rev-parse refs/notes/z > pre_merge_z
test_expect_success 'merge z into m (== y) with default ("manual") resolver => Conflicting 3-way merge' '
git update-ref refs/notes/m refs/notes/y &&
@ -289,4 +290,179 @@ test_expect_success 'can do merge without conflicts even if previous merge is un
verify_notes y
'
cat <<EOF | sort >expect_notes_m
021faa20e931fb48986ffc6282b4bb05553ac946 $commit_sha4
5772f42408c0dd6f097a7ca2d24de0e78d1c46b1 $commit_sha3
283b48219aee9a4105f6cab337e789065c82c2b9 $commit_sha2
0a59e787e6d688aa6309e56e8c1b89431a0fc1c1 $commit_sha1
EOF
cat >expect_log_m <<EOF
$commit_sha5 5th
$commit_sha4 4th
y and z notes on 4th commit
$commit_sha3 3rd
y notes on 3rd commit
$commit_sha2 2nd
z notes on 2nd commit
$commit_sha1 1st
y and z notes on 1st commit
EOF
test_expect_success 'finalize conflicting merge (z => m)' '
# Resolve conflicts and finalize merge
cat >.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$commit_sha1 <<EOF &&
y and z notes on 1st commit
EOF
cat >.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$commit_sha4 <<EOF &&
y and z notes on 4th commit
EOF
git notes merge --commit &&
# No .git/NOTES_MERGE_* files left
test_must_fail ls .git/NOTES_MERGE_* >output 2>/dev/null &&
test_cmp /dev/null output &&
# Merge commit has pre-merge y and pre-merge z as parents
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m^1)" = "$(cat pre_merge_y)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m^2)" = "$(cat pre_merge_z)" &&
# Merge commit mentions the notes refs merged
git log -1 --format=%B refs/notes/m > merge_commit_msg &&
grep -q refs/notes/m merge_commit_msg &&
grep -q refs/notes/z merge_commit_msg &&
# Verify contents of merge result
verify_notes m &&
# Verify that other notes refs has not changed (w, x, y and z)
verify_notes w &&
verify_notes x &&
verify_notes y &&
verify_notes z
'
cat >expect_conflict_$commit_sha4 <<EOF
<<<<<<< refs/notes/m
y notes on 4th commit
=======
z notes on 4th commit
More z notes on 4th commit
>>>>>>> refs/notes/z
EOF
cp expect_notes_y expect_notes_m
cp expect_log_y expect_log_m
git rev-parse refs/notes/y > pre_merge_y
git rev-parse refs/notes/z > pre_merge_z
test_expect_success 'redo merge of z into m (== y) with default ("manual") resolver => Conflicting 3-way merge' '
git update-ref refs/notes/m refs/notes/y &&
git config core.notesRef refs/notes/m &&
test_must_fail git notes merge z >output &&
# Output should point to where to resolve conflicts
grep -q "\\.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE" output &&
# Inspect merge conflicts
ls .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE >output_conflicts &&
test_cmp expect_conflicts output_conflicts &&
( for f in $(cat expect_conflicts); do
test_cmp "expect_conflict_$f" ".git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$f" ||
exit 1
done ) &&
# Verify that current notes tree (pre-merge) has not changed (m == y)
verify_notes y &&
verify_notes m &&
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m)" = "$(cat pre_merge_y)"
'
test_expect_success 'abort notes merge' '
git notes merge --abort &&
# No .git/NOTES_MERGE_* files left
test_must_fail ls .git/NOTES_MERGE_* >output 2>/dev/null &&
test_cmp /dev/null output &&
# m has not moved (still == y)
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m)" = "$(cat pre_merge_y)"
# Verify that other notes refs has not changed (w, x, y and z)
verify_notes w &&
verify_notes x &&
verify_notes y &&
verify_notes z
'
git rev-parse refs/notes/y > pre_merge_y
git rev-parse refs/notes/z > pre_merge_z
test_expect_success 'redo merge of z into m (== y) with default ("manual") resolver => Conflicting 3-way merge' '
test_must_fail git notes merge z >output &&
# Output should point to where to resolve conflicts
grep -q "\\.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE" output &&
# Inspect merge conflicts
ls .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE >output_conflicts &&
test_cmp expect_conflicts output_conflicts &&
( for f in $(cat expect_conflicts); do
test_cmp "expect_conflict_$f" ".git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$f" ||
exit 1
done ) &&
# Verify that current notes tree (pre-merge) has not changed (m == y)
verify_notes y &&
verify_notes m &&
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m)" = "$(cat pre_merge_y)"
'
cat <<EOF | sort >expect_notes_m
304dfb4325cf243025b9957486eb605a9b51c199 $commit_sha5
283b48219aee9a4105f6cab337e789065c82c2b9 $commit_sha2
0a59e787e6d688aa6309e56e8c1b89431a0fc1c1 $commit_sha1
EOF
cat >expect_log_m <<EOF
$commit_sha5 5th
new note on 5th commit
$commit_sha4 4th
$commit_sha3 3rd
$commit_sha2 2nd
z notes on 2nd commit
$commit_sha1 1st
y and z notes on 1st commit
EOF
test_expect_success 'add + remove notes in finalized merge (z => m)' '
# Resolve one conflict
cat >.git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$commit_sha1 <<EOF &&
y and z notes on 1st commit
EOF
# Remove another conflict
rm .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$commit_sha4 &&
# Remove a D/F conflict
rm .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$commit_sha3 &&
# Add a new note
echo "new note on 5th commit" > .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE/$commit_sha5 &&
# Finalize merge
git notes merge --commit &&
# No .git/NOTES_MERGE_* files left
test_must_fail ls .git/NOTES_MERGE_* >output 2>/dev/null &&
test_cmp /dev/null output &&
# Merge commit has pre-merge y and pre-merge z as parents
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m^1)" = "$(cat pre_merge_y)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse refs/notes/m^2)" = "$(cat pre_merge_z)" &&
# Merge commit mentions the notes refs merged
git log -1 --format=%B refs/notes/m > merge_commit_msg &&
grep -q refs/notes/m merge_commit_msg &&
grep -q refs/notes/z merge_commit_msg &&
# Verify contents of merge result
verify_notes m &&
# Verify that other notes refs has not changed (w, x, y and z)
verify_notes w &&
verify_notes x &&
verify_notes y &&
verify_notes z
'
test_done