Merge branch 'mn/send-email-works-with-credential'

Hooks the credential system to send-email.

* mn/send-email-works-with-credential:
  git-send-email: use git credential to obtain password
  Git.pm: add interface for git credential command
  Git.pm: allow pipes to be closed prior to calling command_close_bidi_pipe
  Git.pm: refactor command_close_bidi_pipe to use _cmd_close
  Git.pm: fix example in command_close_bidi_pipe documentation
  Git.pm: allow command_close_bidi_pipe to be called as method
This commit is contained in:
Junio C Hamano 2013-03-21 14:03:02 -07:00
Родитель ea11711210 4d31a44a08
Коммит 95ef66df43
3 изменённых файлов: 222 добавлений и 51 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ Sending
Furthermore, passwords need not be specified in configuration files
or on the command line. If a username has been specified (with
'--smtp-user' or a 'sendemail.smtpuser'), but no password has been
specified (with '--smtp-pass' or 'sendemail.smtppass'), then the
user is prompted for a password while the input is masked for privacy.
specified (with '--smtp-pass' or 'sendemail.smtppass'), then
a password is obtained using 'git-credential'.
--smtp-server=<host>::
If set, specifies the outgoing SMTP server to use (e.g.

Просмотреть файл

@ -1045,6 +1045,47 @@ sub maildomain {
return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
}
sub smtp_host_string {
if (defined $smtp_server_port) {
return "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port";
} else {
return $smtp_server;
}
}
# Returns 1 if authentication succeeded or was not necessary
# (smtp_user was not specified), and 0 otherwise.
sub smtp_auth_maybe {
if (!defined $smtp_authuser || $auth) {
return 1;
}
# Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
# with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
eval {
require Authen::SASL;
Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
};
# TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
# invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
# reject credentials.
$auth = Git::credential({
'protocol' => 'smtp',
'host' => smtp_host_string(),
'username' => $smtp_authuser,
# if there's no password, "git credential fill" will
# give us one, otherwise it'll just pass this one.
'password' => $smtp_authpass
}, sub {
my $cred = shift;
return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
});
return $auth;
}
# Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
# In actuality, the whole program dies when there
# is an error sending a message.
@ -1155,9 +1196,7 @@ X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
else {
require Net::SMTP;
$smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
: $smtp_server,
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new(smtp_host_string(),
Hello => $smtp_domain,
Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
@ -1185,31 +1224,7 @@ X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
defined $smtp_server_port ? " port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
}
if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
# Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
# with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
eval {
require Authen::SASL;
Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
};
if (!defined $smtp_authpass) {
system "stty -echo";
do {
print "Password: ";
$_ = <STDIN>;
print "\n";
} while (!defined $_);
chomp($smtp_authpass = $_);
system "stty echo";
}
$auth ||= $smtp->auth( $smtp_authuser, $smtp_authpass ) or die $smtp->message;
}
smtp_auth_maybe or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
$smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;

Просмотреть файл

@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ require Exporter;
version exec_path html_path hash_object git_cmd_try
remote_refs prompt
get_tz_offset
credential credential_read credential_write
temp_acquire temp_release temp_reset temp_path);
@ -269,13 +270,13 @@ sub command {
if (not defined wantarray) {
# Nothing to pepper the possible exception with.
_cmd_close($fh, $ctx);
_cmd_close($ctx, $fh);
} elsif (not wantarray) {
local $/;
my $text = <$fh>;
try {
_cmd_close($fh, $ctx);
_cmd_close($ctx, $fh);
} catch Git::Error::Command with {
# Pepper with the output:
my $E = shift;
@ -288,7 +289,7 @@ sub command {
my @lines = <$fh>;
defined and chomp for @lines;
try {
_cmd_close($fh, $ctx);
_cmd_close($ctx, $fh);
} catch Git::Error::Command with {
my $E = shift;
$E->{'-outputref'} = \@lines;
@ -315,7 +316,7 @@ sub command_oneline {
my $line = <$fh>;
defined $line and chomp $line;
try {
_cmd_close($fh, $ctx);
_cmd_close($ctx, $fh);
} catch Git::Error::Command with {
# Pepper with the output:
my $E = shift;
@ -383,7 +384,7 @@ have more complicated structure.
sub command_close_pipe {
my ($self, $fh, $ctx) = _maybe_self(@_);
$ctx ||= '<unknown>';
_cmd_close($fh, $ctx);
_cmd_close($ctx, $fh);
}
=item command_bidi_pipe ( COMMAND [, ARGUMENTS... ] )
@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ and it is the fourth value returned by C<command_bidi_pipe()>. The call idiom
is:
my ($pid, $in, $out, $ctx) = $r->command_bidi_pipe('cat-file --batch-check');
print "000000000\n" $out;
print $out "000000000\n";
while (<$in>) { ... }
$r->command_close_bidi_pipe($pid, $in, $out, $ctx);
@ -428,23 +429,26 @@ Note that you should not rely on whatever actually is in C<CTX>;
currently it is simply the command name but in future the context might
have more complicated structure.
C<PIPE_IN> and C<PIPE_OUT> may be C<undef> if they have been closed prior to
calling this function. This may be useful in a query-response type of
commands where caller first writes a query and later reads response, eg:
my ($pid, $in, $out, $ctx) = $r->command_bidi_pipe('cat-file --batch-check');
print $out "000000000\n";
close $out;
while (<$in>) { ... }
$r->command_close_bidi_pipe($pid, $in, undef, $ctx);
This idiom may prevent potential dead locks caused by data sent to the output
pipe not being flushed and thus not reaching the executed command.
=cut
sub command_close_bidi_pipe {
local $?;
my ($pid, $in, $out, $ctx) = @_;
foreach my $fh ($in, $out) {
unless (close $fh) {
if ($!) {
carp "error closing pipe: $!";
} elsif ($? >> 8) {
throw Git::Error::Command($ctx, $? >>8);
}
}
}
my ($self, $pid, $in, $out, $ctx) = _maybe_self(@_);
_cmd_close($ctx, (grep { defined } ($in, $out)));
waitpid $pid, 0;
if ($? >> 8) {
throw Git::Error::Command($ctx, $? >>8);
}
@ -1020,6 +1024,156 @@ sub _close_cat_blob {
}
=item credential_read( FILEHANDLE )
Reads credential key-value pairs from C<FILEHANDLE>. Reading stops at EOF or
when an empty line is encountered. Each line must be of the form C<key=value>
with a non-empty key. Function returns hash with all read values. Any white
space (other than new-line character) is preserved.
=cut
sub credential_read {
my ($self, $reader) = _maybe_self(@_);
my %credential;
while (<$reader>) {
chomp;
if ($_ eq '') {
last;
} elsif (!/^([^=]+)=(.*)$/) {
throw Error::Simple("unable to parse git credential data:\n$_");
}
$credential{$1} = $2;
}
return %credential;
}
=item credential_write( FILEHANDLE, CREDENTIAL_HASHREF )
Writes credential key-value pairs from hash referenced by
C<CREDENTIAL_HASHREF> to C<FILEHANDLE>. Keys and values cannot contain
new-lines or NUL bytes characters, and key cannot contain equal signs nor be
empty (if they do Error::Simple is thrown). Any white space is preserved. If
value for a key is C<undef>, it will be skipped.
If C<'url'> key exists it will be written first. (All the other key-value
pairs are written in sorted order but you should not depend on that). Once
all lines are written, an empty line is printed.
=cut
sub credential_write {
my ($self, $writer, $credential) = _maybe_self(@_);
my ($key, $value);
# Check if $credential is valid prior to writing anything
while (($key, $value) = each %$credential) {
if (!defined $key || !length $key) {
throw Error::Simple("credential key empty or undefined");
} elsif ($key =~ /[=\n\0]/) {
throw Error::Simple("credential key contains invalid characters: $key");
} elsif (defined $value && $value =~ /[\n\0]/) {
throw Error::Simple("credential value for key=$key contains invalid characters: $value");
}
}
for $key (sort {
# url overwrites other fields, so it must come first
return -1 if $a eq 'url';
return 1 if $b eq 'url';
return $a cmp $b;
} keys %$credential) {
if (defined $credential->{$key}) {
print $writer $key, '=', $credential->{$key}, "\n";
}
}
print $writer "\n";
}
sub _credential_run {
my ($self, $credential, $op) = _maybe_self(@_);
my ($pid, $reader, $writer, $ctx) = command_bidi_pipe('credential', $op);
credential_write $writer, $credential;
close $writer;
if ($op eq "fill") {
%$credential = credential_read $reader;
}
if (<$reader>) {
throw Error::Simple("unexpected output from git credential $op response:\n$_\n");
}
command_close_bidi_pipe($pid, $reader, undef, $ctx);
}
=item credential( CREDENTIAL_HASHREF [, OPERATION ] )
=item credential( CREDENTIAL_HASHREF, CODE )
Executes C<git credential> for a given set of credentials and specified
operation. In both forms C<CREDENTIAL_HASHREF> needs to be a reference to
a hash which stores credentials. Under certain conditions the hash can
change.
In the first form, C<OPERATION> can be C<'fill'>, C<'approve'> or C<'reject'>,
and function will execute corresponding C<git credential> sub-command. If
it's omitted C<'fill'> is assumed. In case of C<'fill'> the values stored in
C<CREDENTIAL_HASHREF> will be changed to the ones returned by the C<git
credential fill> command. The usual usage would look something like:
my %cred = (
'protocol' => 'https',
'host' => 'example.com',
'username' => 'bob'
);
Git::credential \%cred;
if (try_to_authenticate($cred{'username'}, $cred{'password'})) {
Git::credential \%cred, 'approve';
... do more stuff ...
} else {
Git::credential \%cred, 'reject';
}
In the second form, C<CODE> needs to be a reference to a subroutine. The
function will execute C<git credential fill> to fill the provided credential
hash, then call C<CODE> with C<CREDENTIAL_HASHREF> as the sole argument. If
C<CODE>'s return value is defined, the function will execute C<git credential
approve> (if return value yields true) or C<git credential reject> (if return
value is false). If the return value is undef, nothing at all is executed;
this is useful, for example, if the credential could neither be verified nor
rejected due to an unrelated network error. The return value is the same as
what C<CODE> returns. With this form, the usage might look as follows:
if (Git::credential {
'protocol' => 'https',
'host' => 'example.com',
'username' => 'bob'
}, sub {
my $cred = shift;
return !!try_to_authenticate($cred->{'username'},
$cred->{'password'});
}) {
... do more stuff ...
}
=cut
sub credential {
my ($self, $credential, $op_or_code) = (_maybe_self(@_), 'fill');
if ('CODE' eq ref $op_or_code) {
_credential_run $credential, 'fill';
my $ret = $op_or_code->($credential);
if (defined $ret) {
_credential_run $credential, $ret ? 'approve' : 'reject';
}
return $ret;
} else {
_credential_run $credential, $op_or_code;
}
}
{ # %TEMP_* Lexical Context
my (%TEMP_FILEMAP, %TEMP_FILES);
@ -1375,9 +1529,11 @@ sub _execv_git_cmd { exec('git', @_); }
# Close pipe to a subprocess.
sub _cmd_close {
my ($fh, $ctx) = @_;
if (not close $fh) {
if ($!) {
my $ctx = shift @_;
foreach my $fh (@_) {
if (close $fh) {
# nop
} elsif ($!) {
# It's just close, no point in fatalities
carp "error closing pipe: $!";
} elsif ($? >> 8) {