remote.c: return upstream name from stat_tracking_info

After calling stat_tracking_info, callers often want to
print the name of the upstream branch (in addition to the
tracking count). To do this, they have to access
branch->merge->dst[0] themselves. This is not wrong, as the
return value from stat_tracking_info tells us whether we
have an upstream branch or not. But it is a bit leaky, as we
make an assumption about how it calculated the upstream
name.

Instead, let's add an out-parameter that lets the caller
know the upstream name we found.

As a bonus, we can get rid of the unusual tri-state return
from the function. We no longer need to use it to
differentiate between "no tracking config" and "tracking ref
does not exist" (since you can check the upstream_name for
that), so we can just use the usual 0/-1 convention for
success/error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

builtin/branch.c

@@ -425,25 +425,19 @@ static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const char *branch_name,
 	int ours, theirs;
 	char *ref = NULL;
 	struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
+	const char *upstream;
 	struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int upstream_is_gone = 0;
 	int added_decoration = 1;
 
-	switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
-	case 0:
-		/* no base */
+	if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &upstream) < 0) {
+		if (!upstream)
 			return;
-	case -1:
-		/* with "gone" base */
 		upstream_is_gone = 1;
-		break;
-	default:
-		/* with base */
-		break;
 	}
 
 	if (show_upstream_ref) {
-		ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
+		ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(upstream, 0);
 		if (want_color(branch_use_color))
 			strbuf_addf(&fancy, "%s%s%s",
 					branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),

builtin/for-each-ref.c

@@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
 				char buf[40];
 
 				if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-						       &num_theirs) != 1)
+						       &num_theirs, NULL))
 					continue;
 
 				if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
 				assert(branch);
 
 				if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-							&num_theirs) != 1)
+							&num_theirs, NULL))
 					continue;
 
 				if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)

remote.c

@@ -1938,12 +1938,15 @@ int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1)
 
 /*
  * Compare a branch with its upstream, and save their differences (number
- * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs.
+ * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs. The name of the upstream branch
+ * (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is returned via *upstream_name, if it
+ * is not itself NULL.
  *
- * Return 0 if branch has no upstream (no base), -1 if upstream is missing
- * (with "gone" base), otherwise 1 (with base).
+ * Returns -1 if num_ours and num_theirs could not be filled in (e.g., no
+ * upstream defined, or ref does not exist), 0 otherwise.
  */
-int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
+int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
+		       const char **upstream_name)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	struct commit *ours, *theirs;
@@ -1954,8 +1957,10 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
 
 	/* Cannot stat unless we are marked to build on top of somebody else. */
 	base = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
+	if (upstream_name)
+		*upstream_name = base;
 	if (!base)
-		return 0;
+		return -1;
 
 	/* Cannot stat if what we used to build on no longer exists */
 	if (read_ref(base, sha1))
@@ -1973,7 +1978,7 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
 	/* are we the same? */
 	if (theirs == ours) {
 		*num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
-		return 1;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
 	/* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
@@ -2009,7 +2014,7 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
 	/* clear object flags smudged by the above traversal */
 	clear_commit_marks(ours, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 	clear_commit_marks(theirs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
-	return 1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2018,23 +2023,17 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
 int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
 {
 	int ours, theirs;
+	const char *full_base;
 	char *base;
 	int upstream_is_gone = 0;
 
-	switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
-	case 0:
-		/* no base */
+	if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base) < 0) {
+		if (!full_base)
 			return 0;
-	case -1:
-		/* with "gone" base */
 		upstream_is_gone = 1;
-		break;
-	default:
-		/* with base */
-		break;
 	}
 
-	base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
+	base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full_base, 0);
 	if (upstream_is_gone) {
 		strbuf_addf(sb,
 			_("Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"),

remote.h

@@ -239,7 +239,8 @@ enum match_refs_flags {
 };
 
 /* Reporting of tracking info */
-int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs);
+int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
+		       const char **upstream_name);
 int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb);
 
 struct ref *get_local_heads(void);

wt-status.c

@@ -1532,21 +1532,15 @@ static void wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_local, "%s", branch_name);
 
-	switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs)) {
-	case 0:
-		/* no base */
+	if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs, &base) < 0) {
+		if (!base) {
 			fputc(s->null_termination ? '\0' : '\n', s->fp);
 			return;
-	case -1:
-		/* with "gone" base */
-		upstream_is_gone = 1;
-		break;
-	default:
-		/* with base */
-		break;
 		}
 
-	base = branch->merge[0]->dst;
+		upstream_is_gone = 1;
+	}
+
 	base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(base, 0);
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, "...");
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%s", base);