* jc/rm-i-t-a:
  git add --intent-to-add: do not let an empty blob be committed by accident
  git add --intent-to-add: fix removal of cached emptiness
  builtin-rm.c: explain and clarify the "local change" logic
  Extend index to save more flags
This commit is contained in:
Junio C Hamano 2008-12-03 00:38:12 -08:00
Родитель 6dbcb59e82 331fcb598e
Коммит ae26e7c749
8 изменённых файлов: 187 добавлений и 32 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0) {
error("Error building trees; the index is unmerged?");
error("Error building trees");
return 0;
}

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@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ static void add_list(const char *name)
static int check_local_mod(unsigned char *head, int index_only)
{
/* items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
/*
* Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
* so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
* tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
* lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
@ -71,25 +72,55 @@ static int check_local_mod(unsigned char *head, int index_only)
*/
continue;
}
/*
* "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
* carefully not to allow losing local changes
* accidentally. A local change could be (1) file in
* work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
* the user staged a content that is different from
* the current commit in the index.
*
* In such a case, you would need to --force the
* removal. However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
* the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
* the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
* the content being removed is available elsewhere.
*/
/*
* Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
*/
if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0))
local_changes = 1;
/*
* Is the index different from the HEAD commit? By
* definition, before the very initial commit,
* anything staged in the index is treated by the same
* way as changed from the HEAD.
*/
if (no_head
|| get_tree_entry(head, name, sha1, &mode)
|| ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
|| hashcmp(ce->sha1, sha1))
staged_changes = 1;
if (local_changes && staged_changes &&
!(index_only && is_empty_blob_sha1(ce->sha1)))
errs = error("'%s' has staged content different "
"from both the file and the HEAD\n"
"(use -f to force removal)", name);
/*
* If the index does not match the file in the work
* tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
* either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
* will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
* lose information unless it is about removing an
* "intent to add" entry.
*/
if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
if (!index_only || !(ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
errs = error("'%s' has staged content different "
"from both the file and the HEAD\n"
"(use -f to force removal)", name);
}
else if (!index_only) {
/* It's not dangerous to "git rm --cached" a
* file if the index matches the file or the
* HEAD, since it means the deleted content is
* still available somewhere.
*/
if (staged_changes)
errs = error("'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
"(use --cached to keep the file, "

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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int cmd_write_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
die("%s: error reading the index", me);
break;
case WRITE_TREE_UNMERGED_INDEX:
die("%s: error building trees; the index is unmerged?", me);
die("%s: error building trees", me);
break;
case WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR:
die("%s: prefix %s not found", me, prefix);

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@ -155,13 +155,17 @@ static int verify_cache(struct cache_entry **cache,
funny = 0;
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
if (ce_stage(ce)) {
if (ce_stage(ce) || (ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD)) {
if (10 < ++funny) {
fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
break;
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unmerged (%s)\n",
ce->name, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
if (ce_stage(ce))
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unmerged (%s)\n",
ce->name, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: not added yet\n",
ce->name);
}
}
if (funny)

59
cache.h
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@ -115,6 +115,26 @@ struct ondisk_cache_entry {
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
/*
* This struct is used when CE_EXTENDED bit is 1
* The struct must match ondisk_cache_entry exactly from
* ctime till flags
*/
struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended {
struct cache_time ctime;
struct cache_time mtime;
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int ino;
unsigned int mode;
unsigned int uid;
unsigned int gid;
unsigned int size;
unsigned char sha1[20];
unsigned short flags;
unsigned short flags2;
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
struct cache_entry {
unsigned int ce_ctime;
unsigned int ce_mtime;
@ -136,7 +156,15 @@ struct cache_entry {
#define CE_VALID (0x8000)
#define CE_STAGESHIFT 12
/* In-memory only */
/*
* Range 0xFFFF0000 in ce_flags is divided into
* two parts: in-memory flags and on-disk ones.
* Flags in CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS will get saved on-disk
* if you want to save a new flag, add it in
* CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS
*
* In-memory only flags
*/
#define CE_UPDATE (0x10000)
#define CE_REMOVE (0x20000)
#define CE_UPTODATE (0x40000)
@ -145,6 +173,25 @@ struct cache_entry {
#define CE_HASHED (0x100000)
#define CE_UNHASHED (0x200000)
/*
* Extended on-disk flags
*/
#define CE_INTENT_TO_ADD 0x20000000
/* CE_EXTENDED2 is for future extension */
#define CE_EXTENDED2 0x80000000
#define CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS (CE_INTENT_TO_ADD)
/*
* Safeguard to avoid saving wrong flags:
* - CE_EXTENDED2 won't get saved until its semantic is known
* - Bits in 0x0000FFFF have been saved in ce_flags already
* - Bits in 0x003F0000 are currently in-memory flags
*/
#if CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS & 0x803FFFFF
#error "CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS out of range"
#endif
/*
* Copy the sha1 and stat state of a cache entry from one to
* another. But we never change the name, or the hash state!
@ -177,7 +224,9 @@ static inline size_t ce_namelen(const struct cache_entry *ce)
}
#define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
#define ondisk_ce_size(ce) ondisk_cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
#define ondisk_ce_size(ce) (((ce)->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED) ? \
ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(ce_namelen(ce)) : \
ondisk_cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce)))
#define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & (ce)->ce_flags) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
#define ce_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_UPTODATE)
#define ce_mark_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags |= CE_UPTODATE)
@ -220,8 +269,10 @@ static inline int ce_to_dtype(const struct cache_entry *ce)
(S_ISREG(mode) ? (S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode)) : \
S_ISLNK(mode) ? S_IFLNK : S_ISDIR(mode) ? S_IFDIR : S_IFGITLINK)
#define cache_entry_size(len) ((offsetof(struct cache_entry,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
#define ondisk_cache_entry_size(len) ((offsetof(struct ondisk_cache_entry,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
#define flexible_size(STRUCT,len) ((offsetof(struct STRUCT,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
#define cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(cache_entry,len)
#define ondisk_cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(ondisk_cache_entry,len)
#define ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(len) flexible_size(ondisk_cache_entry_extended,len)
struct index_state {
struct cache_entry **cache;

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@ -257,6 +257,14 @@ int ie_match_stat(const struct index_state *istate,
if (!ignore_valid && (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID))
return 0;
/*
* Intent-to-add entries have not been added, so the index entry
* by definition never matches what is in the work tree until it
* actually gets added.
*/
if (ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD)
return DATA_CHANGED | TYPE_CHANGED | MODE_CHANGED;
changed = ce_match_stat_basic(ce, st);
/*
@ -546,6 +554,8 @@ int add_to_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *path, struct stat *st,
ce->ce_flags = namelen;
if (!intent_only)
fill_stat_cache_info(ce, st);
else
ce->ce_flags |= CE_INTENT_TO_ADD;
if (trust_executable_bit && has_symlinks)
ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(st_mode);
@ -1098,7 +1108,7 @@ static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE))
return error("bad signature");
if (hdr->hdr_version != htonl(2))
if (hdr->hdr_version != htonl(2) && hdr->hdr_version != htonl(3))
return error("bad index version");
git_SHA1_Init(&c);
git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, size - 20);
@ -1133,6 +1143,7 @@ int read_index(struct index_state *istate)
static void convert_from_disk(struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk, struct cache_entry *ce)
{
size_t len;
const char *name;
ce->ce_ctime = ntohl(ondisk->ctime.sec);
ce->ce_mtime = ntohl(ondisk->mtime.sec);
@ -1145,19 +1156,31 @@ static void convert_from_disk(struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk, struct cache_en
/* On-disk flags are just 16 bits */
ce->ce_flags = ntohs(ondisk->flags);
/* For future extension: we do not understand this entry yet */
if (ce->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED)
die("Unknown index entry format");
hashcpy(ce->sha1, ondisk->sha1);
len = ce->ce_flags & CE_NAMEMASK;
if (ce->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED) {
struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *ondisk2;
int extended_flags;
ondisk2 = (struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *)ondisk;
extended_flags = ntohs(ondisk2->flags2) << 16;
/* We do not yet understand any bit out of CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS */
if (extended_flags & ~CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS)
die("Unknown index entry format %08x", extended_flags);
ce->ce_flags |= extended_flags;
name = ondisk2->name;
}
else
name = ondisk->name;
if (len == CE_NAMEMASK)
len = strlen(ondisk->name);
len = strlen(name);
/*
* NEEDSWORK: If the original index is crafted, this copy could
* go unchecked.
*/
memcpy(ce->name, ondisk->name, len + 1);
memcpy(ce->name, name, len + 1);
}
static inline size_t estimate_cache_size(size_t ondisk_size, unsigned int entries)
@ -1422,6 +1445,7 @@ static int ce_write_entry(git_SHA_CTX *c, int fd, struct cache_entry *ce)
{
int size = ondisk_ce_size(ce);
struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk = xcalloc(1, size);
char *name;
ondisk->ctime.sec = htonl(ce->ce_ctime);
ondisk->ctime.nsec = 0;
@ -1435,7 +1459,15 @@ static int ce_write_entry(git_SHA_CTX *c, int fd, struct cache_entry *ce)
ondisk->size = htonl(ce->ce_size);
hashcpy(ondisk->sha1, ce->sha1);
ondisk->flags = htons(ce->ce_flags);
memcpy(ondisk->name, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
if (ce->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED) {
struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *ondisk2;
ondisk2 = (struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *)ondisk;
ondisk2->flags2 = htons((ce->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS) >> 16);
name = ondisk2->name;
}
else
name = ondisk->name;
memcpy(name, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
return ce_write(c, fd, ondisk, size);
}
@ -1444,16 +1476,25 @@ int write_index(const struct index_state *istate, int newfd)
{
git_SHA_CTX c;
struct cache_header hdr;
int i, err, removed;
int i, err, removed, extended;
struct cache_entry **cache = istate->cache;
int entries = istate->cache_nr;
for (i = removed = 0; i < entries; i++)
for (i = removed = extended = 0; i < entries; i++) {
if (cache[i]->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
removed++;
/* reduce extended entries if possible */
cache[i]->ce_flags &= ~CE_EXTENDED;
if (cache[i]->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS) {
extended++;
cache[i]->ce_flags |= CE_EXTENDED;
}
}
hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE);
hdr.hdr_version = htonl(2);
/* for extended format, increase version so older git won't try to read it */
hdr.hdr_version = htonl(extended ? 3 : 2);
hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(entries - removed);
git_SHA1_Init(&c);

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@ -32,5 +32,33 @@ test_expect_success 'intent to add does not clobber existing paths' '
! grep "$empty" actual
'
test_expect_success 'cannot commit with i-t-a entry' '
test_tick &&
git commit -a -m initial &&
git reset --hard &&
echo xyzzy >rezrov &&
echo frotz >nitfol &&
git add rezrov &&
git add -N nitfol &&
test_must_fail git commit
'
test_expect_success 'can commit with an unrelated i-t-a entry in index' '
git reset --hard &&
echo xyzzy >rezrov &&
echo frotz >nitfol &&
git add rezrov &&
git add -N nitfol &&
git commit -m partial rezrov
'
test_expect_success 'can "commit -a" with an i-t-a entry' '
git reset --hard &&
: >nitfol &&
git add -N nitfol &&
git commit -a -m all
'
test_done

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@ -187,8 +187,8 @@ test_expect_success 'but with -f it should work.' '
test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch baz
'
test_expect_failure 'refuse to remove cached empty file with modifications' '
touch empty &&
test_expect_success 'refuse to remove cached empty file with modifications' '
>empty &&
git add empty &&
echo content >empty &&
test_must_fail git rm --cached empty