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glossary: explain "master" and "origin"
If you are a long time git user/developer, you forget that to a new git user, these words have not the same meaning as to you. [jc: with updates from J. Bruce Fields.] Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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@ -111,6 +111,17 @@ branch::
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a particular revision, which is called the branch head. The
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branch heads are stored in `$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/`.
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master::
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The default branch. Whenever you create a git repository, a branch
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named "master" is created, and becomes the active branch. In most
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cases, this contains the local development.
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origin::
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The default upstream branch. Most projects have one upstream
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project which they track, and by default 'origin' is used for
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that purpose. New updates from upstream will be fetched into
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this branch; you should never commit to it yourself.
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ref::
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A 40-byte hex representation of a SHA1 pointing to a particular
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object. These may be stored in `$GIT_DIR/refs/`.
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