A few scripts (both in production and tests) incorrectly redirected
their error output. These have been corrected.
* tz/redirect-fix:
rebase: fix stderr redirect in apply_autostash()
t/lib-gpg: fix gpgconf stderr redirect to /dev/null
"git notes" sent its error message to its standard output stream,
which was corrected.
* tz/notes-error-to-stderr:
notes: send "Automatic notes merge failed" messages to stderr
The three-way merge performed by "git cherry-pick" was confused
when a new submodule was added in the meantime, which has been
fixed (or "papered over").
* sb/test-cherry-pick-submodule-getting-in-a-way:
merge-recursive: handle addition of submodule on our side of history
t/3512: demonstrate unrelated submodule/file conflict as cherry-pick failure
"git apply --inaccurate-eof" when used with "--ignore-space-change"
triggered an internal sanity check, which has been fixed.
* rs/apply-inaccurate-eof-with-incomplete-line:
apply: update line lengths for --inaccurate-eof
When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes. This has
been corrected.
* ew/rebase-mboxrd:
rebase: use mboxrd format to avoid split errors
Recent update to the refs infrastructure implementation started
rewriting packed-refs file more often than before; this has been
optimized again for most trivial cases.
* mh/avoid-rewriting-packed-refs:
files-backend: don't rewrite the `packed-refs` file unnecessarily
t1409: check that `packed-refs` is not rewritten unnecessarily
Replace the mailing address of FSF to a URL, as FSF prefers.
* tz/fsf-address-update:
Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
Some error messages did not quote filenames shown in it, which have
been fixed.
* sr/wrapper-quote-filenames:
wrapper.c: consistently quote filenames in error messages
"git rebase -i" recently started misbehaving when a submodule that
is configured with 'submodule.<name>.ignore' is dirty; this has
been corrected.
* bw/rebase-i-ignored-submodule-fix:
wt-status: actually ignore submodules when requested
The mboxrd format allows the use of embedded "From " lines in
commit messages without being misinterpreted by mailsplit
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some diff implementations don't report missing newlines at the end of
files. Applying such a patch can cause a newline character to be
added inadvertently. The option --inaccurate-eof of git apply can be
used to remove trailing newlines if needed.
apply_one_fragment() cuts it off from the buffers for preimage and
postimage. Before it does, it builds an array with the lengths of each
line for both. Make sure to update the length of the last line in
these line info structures as well to keep them consistent with their
respective buffer.
Without this fix the added test fails; git apply dies and reports:
fatal: BUG: caller miscounted postlen: asked 1, orig = 1, used = 2
That sanity check is only called if whitespace changes are ignored.
Reported-by: Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The code for a newly added path assumed that the path was a normal file,
and thus checked for there being a directory still being in the way of
the file. Note that since unpack_trees() does path-in-the-way checks
already, the only way for there to be a directory in the way at this
point in the code, is if there is some kind of D/F conflict in the merge.
For a submodule addition on HEAD's side of history, the submodule would
have already been present. This means that we do expect there to be a
directory present but should not consider it to be "in the way"; instead,
it's the expected submodule. So, when there's a submodule addition from
HEAD's side, don't bother checking the working copy for a directory in
the way.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
MinGW updates.
* js/mingw-redirect-std-handles:
mingw: document the standard handle redirection
mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
"git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}" bit a "BUG()" when run
outside a repository for obvious reasons; clarify the documentation
and make sure we do not even try to expand the at-mark magic in
such a case, but still call the validation logic for branch names.
* jc/check-ref-format-oor:
check-ref-format doc: --branch validates and expands <branch>
check-ref-format --branch: strip refs/heads/ using skip_prefix
check-ref-format --branch: do not expand @{...} outside repository
A recent regression in "git rebase -i" that broke execution of git
commands from subdirectories via "exec" insn has been fixed.
* jk/rebase-i-exec-gitdir-fix:
sequencer: pass absolute GIT_DIR to exec commands
"git status --ignored -u" did not stop at a working tree of a
separate project that is embedded in an ignored directory and
listed files in that other project, instead of just showing the
directory itself as ignored.
* js/submodule-in-excluded:
status: do not get confused by submodules in excluded directories
Some codepaths did not check for errors when asking what branch the
HEAD points at, which have been fixed.
* jk/misc-resolve-ref-unsafe-fixes:
worktree: handle broken symrefs in find_shared_symref()
log: handle broken HEAD in decoration check
remote: handle broken symrefs
test-ref-store: avoid passing NULL to printf
The experimental "color moved lines differently in diff output"
feature was buggy around "ignore whitespace changes" edges, whihch
has been corrected.
* jk/diff-color-moved-fix:
diff: handle NULs in get_string_hash()
diff: fix whitespace-skipping with --color-moved
t4015: test the output of "diff --color-moved -b"
t4015: check "negative" case for "-w --color-moved"
t4015: refactor --color-moved whitespace test
"auto" as a value for the columnar output configuration ought to
judge "is the output consumed by humans?" with the same criteria as
"auto" for coloured output configuration, i.e. either the standard
output stream is going to tty, or a pager is in use. We forgot the
latter, which has been fixed.
* kd/auto-col-with-pager-fix:
column: do not include pager.c
column: show auto columns when pager is active
All other error messages from notes use stderr. Do the same when
alerting users of an unresolved notes merge.
Fix the output redirection in t3310 and t3320 as well. Previously, the
tests directed output to a file, but stderr was either not captured or
not sent to the file due to the order of the redirection operators.
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 29ff1f8f74 (t: lib-gpg: flush gpg agent on startup, 2017-07-20), a
call to gpgconf was added to kill the gpg-agent. The intention was to
ignore all output from the call, but the order of the redirection needs
to be switched to ensure that both stdout and stderr are redirected to
/dev/null. Without this, gpgconf from gnupg-2.0 releases would output
'gpgconf: invalid option "--kill"' each time it was called.
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The test for '--abbrev' in t4201-shortlog.sh assumes that the commits
generated in the test can always be uniquely abbreviated to 5 hex digits
but this is not always the case. If you were unlucky and happened to run
the test at (say) Thu Jun 22 03:04:49 2017 +0000, you would find that
the first commit generated would collide with a tree object created
later in the same test.
This can be simulated in the version of t4201-shortlog.sh prior to this
commit by setting GIT_COMMITTER_DATE and GIT_AUTHOR_DATE to 1498100689
after sourcing test-lib.sh.
Change the test to test --abbrev=35 instead of --abbrev=5 to almost
completely avoid the possibility of a partial collision and add a call
to test_tick in the setup to make the test repeatable (the latter alone
is sufficient to make it robust enough).
Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The mailing address for the FSF has changed over the years. Rather than
updating the address across all files, refer readers to gnu.org, as the
GNU GPL documentation now suggests for license notices. The mailing
address is retained in the full license files (COPYING and LGPL-2.1).
The old address is still present in t/diff-lib/COPYING. This is
intentional, as the file is used in tests and the contents are not
expected to change.
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since ff6f1f564 (submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules
file, 2017-08-03) rebase interactive fails if there are any submodules
with unstaged changes which have been configured with a value for
'submodule.<name>.ignore' in the repository's config.
This is due to how configured values of 'submodule.<name>.ignore' are
handled in addition to a change in how the submodule config is loaded.
When the diff machinery hits a submodule (gitlink as well as a
corresponding entry in the submodule subsystem) it will read the value
of 'submodule.<name>.ignore' stored in the repository's config and if
the config is present it will clear the 'IGNORE_SUBMODULES' (which is
the flag explicitly requested by rebase interactive),
'IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES', and 'IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES' diff
flags and then set one of them based on the configured value.
Historically this wasn't a problem because the submodule subsystem
wasn't initialized because the .gitmodules file wasn't explicitly loaded
by the rebase interactive command. So when the diff machinery hit a
submodule it would skip over reading any configured values of
'submodule.<name>.ignore'.
In order to preserve the behavior of submodules being ignored by rebase
interactive, also set the 'OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG' diff flag when
submodules are requested to be ignored when checking for unstaged
changes.
Reported-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
All other error messages in the file use quotes around the file name.
This change removes two translations as "could not write to '%s'" and
"could not close '%s'" are already translated and these two are the only
occurrences without quotes.
Signed-off-by: Simon Ruderich <simon@ruderich.org>
[jc: adjusted tests I noticed were broken by the change]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "2>&1" notation in Powershell and in Unix shells implies that stderr
is redirected to the same handle into which stdout is already written.
Let's use this special value to allow the same trick with
GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR and GIT_REDIRECT_STDOUT: if the former's value is
`2>&1`, then stderr will simply be written to the same handle as stdout.
The functionality was suggested by Jeff Hostetler.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Particularly when calling Git from applications, such as Visual Studio's
Team Explorer, it is important that stdin/stdout/stderr are closed
properly. However, when spawning processes on Windows, those handles
must be marked as inheritable if we want to use them, but that flag is a
global flag and may very well be used by other spawned processes which
then do not know to close those handles.
Let's introduce a set of environment variables (GIT_REDIRECT_STDIN and
friends) that specify paths to files, or even better, named pipes (which
are similar to Unix sockets) and that are used by the spawned Git
process. This helps work around above-mentioned issue: those named
pipes will be opened in a non-inheritable way upon startup, and no
handles are passed around (and therefore no inherited handles need to be
closed by any spawned child).
This feature shipped with Git for Windows (marked as experimental) since
v2.11.0(2), so it has seen some serious testing in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we replaced the old shell script based interactive rebase in
commmit 18633e1a22 ("rebase -i: use the rebase--helper builtin",
2017-02-09) we introduced a regression of functionality in that the
GIT_DIR would be sent to the environment of the exec command as-is.
This generally meant that it would be passed as "GIT_DIR=.git", which
causes problems for any exec command that wants to run git commands in
a subdirectory.
This isn't a very large regression, since it is not that likely that the
exec command will run a git command, and even less likely that it will
need to do so in a subdir. This regression was discovered by a build
system which uses git-describe to find the current version of the build
system, and happened to do so from the src/ sub directory of the
project.
Fix this by passing in the absolute path of the git directory into the
child environment.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make sure the helper does not crash when blank username and password is
provided. If the helper can save such credentials, it should be able to
read them back.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Bereżański <kuba@berezanscy.pl>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t5580 tests that specifying Windows UNC paths works with Git. Cygwin
supports UNC paths, albeit only using forward slashes, not backslashes,
so run the compatible tests on Cygwin as well as MinGW.
The only complication is Cygwin's `pwd`, which returns a *nix-style
path, and that's not suitable for calculating the UNC path to the
current directory. Instead use Cygwin's `cygpath` utility to get the
Windows-style path.
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Even when we are deleting references, we needn't overwrite the
`packed-refs` file if the references that we are deleting only exist
as loose references. Implement this optimization as follows:
* Add a function `is_packed_transaction_needed()`, which checks
whether a given packed-refs transaction actually needs to be carried
out (i.e., it returns false if the transaction obviously wouldn't
have any effect). This function must be called while holding the
`packed-refs` lock to avoid races.
* Change `files_transaction_prepare()` to check whether the
packed-refs transaction is actually needed. If not, squelch it, but
continue holding the `packed-refs` lock until the end of the
transaction to avoid races.
This fixes a mild regression caused by dc39e09942 (files_ref_store:
use a transaction to update packed refs, 2017-09-08). Before that
commit, unnecessary rewrites of `packed-refs` were suppressed by
`repack_without_refs()`. But the transaction-based writing introduced
by that commit didn't perform that optimization.
Note that the pre-dc39e09942 code still had to *read* the whole
`packed-refs` file to determine that the rewrite could be skipped, so
the performance for the cases that the write could be elided was
`O(N)` in the number of packed references both before and after
dc39e09942. But after that commit the constant factor increased.
This commit reimplements the optimization of eliding unnecessary
`packed-refs` rewrites. That, plus the fact that since
cfa2e29c34 (packed_ref_store: get rid of the `ref_cache` entirely,
2017-03-17) we don't necessarily have to read the whole `packed-refs`
file at all, means that deletes of one or a few loose references can
now be done with `O(n lg N)` effort, where `n` is the number of loose
references being deleted and `N` is the total number of packed
references.
This commit fixes two tests in t1409.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There is no need to rewrite the `packed-refs` file except for the case
that we are deleting a reference that has a packed version. Verify
that `packed-refs` is not rewritten when it shouldn't be.
In fact, two of these tests fail:
* A new (empty) `packed-refs` file is created when deleting any loose
reference and no `packed-refs` file previously existed.
* The `packed-refs` file is rewritten unnecessarily when deleting a
loose reference that has no packed counterpart.
Both problems will be fixed in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Transactions to update multiple references that involves a deletion
was quite broken in an error codepath and did not abort everything
correctly.
* mh/ref-locking-fix:
files_transaction_prepare(): fix handling of ref lock failure
t1404: add a bunch of tests of D/F conflicts
We meticulously pass the `exclude` flag to the `treat_directory()`
function so that we can indicate that files in it are excluded rather
than untracked when recursing.
But we did not yet treat submodules the same way.
Because of that, `git status --ignored --untracked` with a submodule
`submodule` in a gitignored `tracked/` would show the submodule in the
"Untracked files" section, e.g.
On branch master
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
tracked/submodule/
Ignored files:
(use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
tracked/submodule/initial.t
Instead, we would want it to show the submodule in the "Ignored files"
section:
On branch master
Ignored files:
(use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
tracked/submodule/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the commits 1fc458d9 (builtin/checkout: add --recurse-submodules
switch, 2017-03-14), 08d595dc (checkout: add --ignore-skip-worktree-bits
in sparse checkout mode, 2013-04-13) and 32669671 (checkout: introduce
--detach synonym for "git checkout foo^{commit}", 2011-02-08) checkout
gained new flags but the completion was not updated, although these flags
are useful completions. Add them.
The flags --force and --ignore-other-worktrees are not added as they are
potentially dangerous.
The flags --progress and --no-progress are only useful for scripting and are
therefore also not included.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since dc39e09942 (files_ref_store: use a transaction to update packed
refs, 2017-09-08), failure to lock a reference has been handled
incorrectly by `files_transaction_prepare()`. If
`lock_ref_for_update()` fails in the lock-acquisition loop of that
function, it sets `ret` then breaks out of that loop. Prior to
dc39e09942, that was OK, because the only thing following the loop was
the cleanup code. But dc39e09942 added another blurb of code between
the loop and the cleanup. That blurb sometimes resets `ret` to zero,
making the cleanup code think that the locking was successful.
Specifically, whenever
* One or more reference deletions have been processed successfully in
the lock-acquisition loop. (Processing the first such reference
causes a packed-ref transaction to be initialized.)
* Then `lock_ref_for_update()` fails for a subsequent reference. Such
a failure can happen for a number of reasons, such as the old SHA-1
not being correct, lock contention, etc. This causes a `break` out
of the lock-acquisition loop.
* The `packed-refs` lock is acquired successfully and
`ref_transaction_prepare()` succeeds for the packed-ref transaction.
This has the effect of resetting `ret` back to 0, and making the
cleanup code think that lock acquisition was successful.
In that case, any reference updates that were processed prior to
breaking out of the loop would be carried out (loose and packed), but
the reference that couldn't be locked and any subsequent references
would silently be ignored.
This can easily cause data loss if, for example, the user was trying
to push a new name for an existing branch while deleting the old name.
After the push, the branch could be left unreachable, and could even
subsequently be garbage-collected.
This problem was noticed in the context of deleting one reference and
creating another in a single transaction, when the two references D/F
conflict with each other, like
git update-ref --stdin <<EOF
delete refs/foo
create refs/foo/bar HEAD
EOF
This triggers the above bug because the deletion is processed
successfully for `refs/foo`, then the D/F conflict causes
`lock_ref_for_update()` to fail when `refs/foo/bar` is processed. In
this case the transaction *should* fail, but instead it causes
`refs/foo` to be deleted without creating `refs/foo`. This could
easily result in data loss.
The fix is simple: instead of just breaking out of the loop, jump
directly to the cleanup code. This fixes some tests in t1404 that were
added in the previous commit.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It is currently not allowed, in a single transaction, to add one
reference and delete another reference if the two reference names D/F
conflict with each other (e.g., like `refs/foo/bar` and `refs/foo`).
The reason is that the code would need to take locks
$GIT_DIR/refs/foo.lock
$GIT_DIR/refs/foo/bar.lock
But the latter lock couldn't coexist with the loose reference file
$GIT_DIR/refs/foo
, because `$GIT_DIR/refs/foo` cannot be both a directory and a file at
the same time (hence the name "D/F conflict).
Add a bunch of tests that we cleanly reject such transactions.
In fact, many of the new tests currently fail. They will be fixed in
the next commit along with an explanation.
Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.
* jk/write-in-full-fix:
read_pack_header: handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result
config: flip return value of store_write_*()
notes-merge: use ssize_t for write_in_full() return value
pkt-line: check write_in_full() errors against "< 0"
convert less-trivial versions of "write_in_full() != len"
avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
get-tar-commit-id: check write_in_full() return against 0
config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len" pattern
The checkpoint command "git fast-import" did not flush updates to
refs and marks unless at least one object was created since the
last checkpoint, which has been corrected, as these things can
happen without any new object getting created.
* er/fast-import-dump-refs-on-checkpoint:
fast-import: checkpoint: dump branches/tags/marks even if object_count==0
"git fast-export" with -M/-C option issued "copy" instruction on a
path that is simultaneously modified, which was incorrect.
* jt/fast-export-copy-modify-fix:
fast-export: do not copy from modified file
"git branch -M a b" while on a branch that is completely unrelated
to either branch a or branch b misbehaved when multiple worktree
was in use. This has been fixed.
* nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref:
branch: fix branch renaming not updating HEADs correctly
It's possible for resolve_ref_unsafe() to return NULL (e.g.,
if we are reading and the ref does not exist), in which case
we'll pass NULL to printf. On glibc systems this produces
"(null)", but on others it may segfault.
The tests don't expect any such case, but if we ever did
trigger this, we would prefer to cleanly fail the test with
unexpected input rather than segfault. Let's manually
replace NULL with "(null)". The exact value doesn't matter,
as it won't match any possible ref the caller could expect
(and anyway, the exit code of the program will tell whether
"ref" is valid or not).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The code for handling whitespace with --color-moved
represents partial strings as a pair of pointers. There are
two possible conventions for the end pointer:
1. It points to the byte right after the end of the
string.
2. It points to the final byte of the string.
But we seem to use both conventions in the code:
a. we assign the initial pointers from the NUL-terminated
string using (1)
b. we eat trailing whitespace by checking the second
pointer for isspace(), which needs (2)
c. the next_byte() function checks for end-of-string with
"if (cp > endp)", which is (2)
d. in next_byte() we skip past internal whitespace with
"while (cp < end)", which is (1)
This creates fewer bugs than you might think, because there
are some subtle interactions. Because of (a) and (c), we
always return the NUL-terminator from next_byte(). But all
of the callers of next_byte() happen to handle that
gracefully.
Because of the mismatch between (d) and (c), next_byte()
could accidentally return a whitespace character right at
endp. But because of the interaction of (a) and (b), we fail
to actually chomp trailing whitespace, meaning our endp
_always_ points to a NUL, canceling out the problem.
But that does leave (b) as a real bug: when ignoring
whitespace only at the end-of-line, we don't correctly trim
it, and fail to match up lines.
We can fix the whole thing by moving consistently to one
convention. Since convention (1) is idiomatic in our code
base, we'll pick that one.
The existing "-w" and "-b" tests continue to pass, and a new
"--ignore-space-at-eol" shows off the breakage we're fixing.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit fa5ba2c1dd (diff: fix infinite loop with
--color-moved --ignore-space-change, 2017-10-12) added a
test to make sure that "--color-moved -b" doesn't run
forever, but the test in question doesn't actually have any
moved lines in it.
Let's scrap that test and add a variant of the existing
"--color-moved -w" test, but this time we'll check that we
find the move with whitespace changes, but not arbitrary
whitespace additions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>