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Elijah Newren 40d71940b6 builtin/merge.c: fix a bug with trivial merges
If read_tree_trivial() succeeds and produces a tree that is already
in the object store, then the index is not written to disk, leaving
it out-of-sync with both HEAD and the working tree.

In order to write the index back out to disk after a merge,
write_index_locked() needs to be called.  For most merge strategies, this
is done from try_merge_strategy().  For fast forward updates, this is
done from checkout_fast_forward().  When trivial merges work, the call to
write_index_locked() is buried a little deeper:

  merge_trivial()
  -> write_tree_trivial()
     -> write_cache_as_tree()
        -> write_index_as_tree()
           -> write_locked_index()

However, it is only called when !cache_tree_fully_valid(), which is how
this bug is triggered.  But that also shows why this bug doesn't affect
any other merge strategies or cases.

Add a direct call to write_index_locked() from merge_trivial() to fix
this issue.  Since the indirect call to write_locked_index() was
conditional on cache_tree_fully_valid(), it won't be written twice.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:33:59 -07:00
Elijah Newren ef7d3621d7 t7605: add a testcase demonstrating a bug with trivial merges
Repeating a trivial merge more than once will leave the index out of
sync, despite being clean before the merge and operating on the
exact same heads as the first run.  The recorded merge has the
correct tree and the working tree is brought up to date, it is just
the index that is left as it was before the merge.  Every attempt to
repeat the merge beyond the first will leave the index in the same
weird out-of-sync state.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 18:33:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7bec7f50ae t3404: use write_script
The test uses hardcoded #!/bin/sh to create a pre-commit hook
script.  Because the generated script uses $(command substitution),
which is not supported by /bin/sh on some platforms (e.g. Solaris),
the resulting pre-commit always fails.

Which is not noticeable as the test that uses the hook is about
checking the behaviour of the command when the hook fails ;-), but
nevertheless it is not testing what we wanted to test.

Use write_script so that the resulting script is run under the same
shell our scripted Porcelain commands are run, which must support
the necessary $(construct).

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-12 09:59:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a3bb8ca74c t1020: do not overuse printf and use write_script
The test prepares a sample file "dir/two" with a single incomplete
line in it with "printf", and also prepares a small helper script
"diff" to create a file with a single incomplete line in it, again
with "printf".  The output from the latter is compared with an
expected output, again prepared with "printf" hence lacking the
final LF.  There is no reason for this test to be using files with
an incomplete line at the end, and these look more like a mistake
of not using

	printf "%s\n" "string to be written"

and using

	printf "string to be written"

Depending on what would be in $GIT_PREFIX, using the latter form
could be a bug waiting to happen.  Correct them.

Also, the test uses hardcoded #!/bin/sh to create a small helper
script.  For a small task like what the generated script does, it
does not matter too much in that what appears as /bin/sh would not
be _so_ broken, but while we are at it, use write_script instead,
which happens to make the result easier to read by reducing need
of one level of quoting.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-11 09:41:40 -07:00
Jeff King ca386ee177 t5532: use write_script
The recent cleanup in b7cbbff switched t5532's use of
backticks to $(). This matches our normal shell style, which
is good. But it also breaks the test on Solaris, where
/bin/sh does not understand $().

Our normal shell style assumes a modern-ish shell which
knows about $(). However, some tests create small helper
scripts and just write "#!/bin/sh" into them. These scripts
either need to go back to using backticks, or they need to
respect $SHELL_PATH. The easiest way to do the latter is to
use write_script.

While we're at it, let's also stick the script creation
inside a test_expect block (our usual style), and split the
perl snippet into its own script (to prevent quoting
madness).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:46:43 -07:00
David Turner 41d796ed5c refs: on symref reflog expire, lock symref not referrent
When locking a symbolic ref to expire a reflog, lock the symbolic
ref (using REF_NODEREF) instead of its referent.

Add a test for this.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:46 -07:00
David Turner 2d0663b216 refs: move resolve_ref_unsafe into common code
Now that resolve_ref_unsafe's only interaction with the backend is
through read_raw_ref, we can move it into the common code. Later,
we'll replace read_raw_ref with a backend function.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:41 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 7fd12bfbef show_head_ref(): check the result of resolve_ref_namespace()
Only use the result of resolve_ref_namespace() if it is non-NULL.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:39 -07:00
Michael Haggerty ded8393610 check_aliased_update(): check that dst_name is non-NULL
If there is an error in resolve_ref_unsafe(), it returns NULL. We check
for this case, but not until after calling strip_namespace(). Instead,
call strip_namespace() *after* the NULL check.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:37 -07:00
Michael Haggerty be7651a347 checkout_paths(): remove unneeded flag variable
It is never read, so we can pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:36 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 17377b6252 cmd_merge(): remove unneeded flag variable
It is never read, so we can pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:34 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 95ae2c7490 fsck_head_link(): remove unneeded flag variable
It is never read, so we can pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:33 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 89e8238965 read_raw_ref(): change flags parameter to unsigned int
read_raw_ref() is going to be part of the vtable for reference backends,
so clean up its interface to use "unsigned int flags" rather than "int
flags". Its caller still uses signed int for its flags arguments. But
changing that would touch a lot of code, so leave it for now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:31 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 8c346fb1d7 files-backend: inline resolve_ref_1() into resolve_ref_unsafe()
resolve_ref_unsafe() wasn't doing anything useful anymore.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:29 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 42a38cf788 read_raw_ref(): manage own scratch space
Instead of creating scratch space in resolve_ref_unsafe() and passing
it down through resolve_ref_1 to read_raw_ref(), teach read_raw_ref()
to manage its own scratch space. This reduces coupling across the
functions at the cost of some extra allocations.

Also, when read_raw_ref() is implemented for different reference
backends, the other implementations might have different scratch
space requirements.

Note that we now preserve errno across the calls to strbuf_release(),
which calls free() and can thus theoretically overwrite errno.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:26 -07:00
David Turner 7048653a73 files-backend: break out ref reading
Refactor resolve_ref_1 in terms of a new function read_raw_ref, which
is responsible for reading ref data from the ref storage.

Later, we will make read_raw_ref a pluggable backend function, and make
resolve_ref_unsafe common.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:24 -07:00
Michael Haggerty afbe782fa3 resolve_ref_1(): eliminate local variable "bad_name"
We can use (*flags & REF_BAD_NAME) for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:22 -07:00
Michael Haggerty e6702e570b resolve_ref_1(): reorder code
There is no need to adjust *flags if we're just about to fail.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:21 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 90c28ae11c resolve_ref_1(): eliminate local variable
In place of `buf`, use `refname`, which is anyway a better description
of what is being pointed at.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:19 -07:00
Michael Haggerty a70a93b794 resolve_ref_unsafe(): ensure flags is always set
If the caller passes flags==NULL, then set it to point at a local
scratch variable. This removes the need for a lot of "if (flags)"
guards in resolve_ref_1() and resolve_missing_loose_ref().

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:17 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 37da4227b2 resolve_ref_unsafe(): use for loop to count up to MAXDEPTH
The loop's there anyway; we might as well use it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:15 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 419c6f4c76 resolve_missing_loose_ref(): simplify semantics
Make resolve_missing_loose_ref() only responsible for looking up a
packed reference, without worrying about whether we want to read or
write the reference and without setting errno on failure. Move the other
logic to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:13 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 757552db57 t1430: improve test coverage of deletion of badly-named refs
Check "branch -d broken...ref"

Check various combinations of

* Deleting using "update-ref -d"
* Deleting using "update-ref --no-deref -d"
* Deleting using "branch -d"

in the following combinations of symref -> ref:

* badname -> broken...ref
* badname -> broken...ref (dangling)
* broken...symref -> master
* broken...symref -> idonotexist (dangling)

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:08 -07:00
Michael Haggerty b78ceced0c t1430: test for-each-ref in the presence of badly-named refs
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:07 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 6141a6dcdc t1430: don't rely on symbolic-ref for creating broken symrefs
It's questionable whether it should even work.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:05 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 45669a79b1 t1430: clean up broken refs/tags/shadow
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:35:03 -07:00
Michael Haggerty f86d8350c8 t1430: test the output and error of some commands more carefully
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:34:59 -07:00
David Turner 937705901b refs: move for_each_*ref* functions into common code
Make do_for_each_ref take a submodule as an argument instead of a
ref_cache.  Since all for_each_*ref* functions are defined in terms of
do_for_each_ref, we can then move them into the common code.

Later, we can simply make do_for_each_ref into a backend function.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:34:55 -07:00
David Turner 2bf68ed5aa refs: move head_ref{,_submodule} to the common code
These don't use any backend-specific functions.  These were previously
defined in terms of the do_head_ref helper function, but since they
are otherwise identical, we don't need that function.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:34:41 -07:00
Jeff King 1cae428e29 git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
We pass off to the "_gently" form to do the real work, and
just die() if it returned an error. However, our die message
de-references "value", which may be NULL if the request was
to unset a variable. Nobody using glibc noticed, because it
simply prints "(null)", which is good enough for the test
suite (and presumably very few people run across this in
practice). But other libc implementations (like Solaris) may
segfault.

Let's not only fix that, but let's make the message more
clear about what is going on in the "unset" case.

Reported-by: "Tom G. Christensen" <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:59 -07:00
Jeff King 9c14bb08a4 git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
This function is just a thin wrapper for the "_gently" form
of the function. But the gently form is designed to feed
builtin/config.c, which passes our return code directly to
its exit status, and thus uses positive error values for
some cases. We check only negative values, meaning we would
fail to die in some cases (e.g., a malformed key).

This may or may not be triggerable in practice; we tend to
use this non-gentle form only when setting internal
variables, which would not have malformed keys.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:45 -07:00
Jeff King 8c3ca351cb config: lower-case first word of error strings
This follows our usual style (both throughout git, and
throughout the rest of this file).

This covers the whole file, but note that I left the capitalization in
the multi-sentence:

  error: malformed value...
  error: Must be one of ...

because it helps make it clear that we are starting a new sentence in
the second one.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 87f8a0b279 http: differentiate socks5:// and socks5h://
Felix Ruess <felix.ruess@gmail.com> noticed that with configuration

    $ git config --global 'http.proxy=socks5h://127.0.0.1:1080'

connections to remote sites time out, waiting for DNS resolution.

The logic to detect various flavours of SOCKS proxy and ask the
libcurl layer to use appropriate one understands the proxy string
that begin with socks5, socks4a, etc., but does not know socks5h,
and we end up using CURLPROXY_SOCKS5.  The correct one to use is
CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME.

https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_PROXY.html says

  ..., socks5h:// (the last one to enable socks5 and asking the
  proxy to do the resolving, also known as CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME
  type).

which is consistent with the way the breakage was reported.

Tested-by: Felix Ruess <felix.ruess@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:03:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7b0d47b3b6 Third batch for post 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 14:34:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4af4612466 Merge branch 'ss/msvc'
Build updates for MSVC.

* ss/msvc:
  MSVC: use shipped headers instead of fallback definitions
  MSVC: vsnprintf in Visual Studio 2015 doesn't need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR any more
2016-04-08 14:29:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b0fbcf0003 Merge branch 'oa/doc-diff-check'
A minor documentation update.

* oa/doc-diff-check:
  Documentation: git diff --check detects conflict markers
2016-04-08 14:29:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8fdfaf0b2f Merge branch 'pb/opt-cmdmode-doc'
Minor API documentation update.

* pb/opt-cmdmode-doc:
  api-parse-options.txt: document OPT_CMDMODE()
2016-04-08 14:29:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 11cfcc579a Merge branch 'nd/apply-report-skip'
"git apply -v" learned to report paths in the patch that were
skipped via --include/--exclude mechanism or being outside the
current working directory.

* nd/apply-report-skip:
  apply: report patch skipping in verbose mode
2016-04-08 14:29:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano efe778c5ce Merge branch 'nd/apply-doc'
A minor documentation update.

* nd/apply-doc:
  git-apply.txt: mention the behavior inside a subdir
  git-apply.txt: remove a space
2016-04-08 14:29:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d04aa7ec47 Merge branch 'jc/merge-refuse-new-root'
"git merge" used to allow merging two branches that have no common
base by default, which led to a brand new history of an existing
project created and then get pulled by an unsuspecting maintainer,
which allowed an unnecessary parallel history merged into the
existing project.  The command has been taught not to allow this by
default, with an escape hatch "--allow-unrelated-histories" option
to be used in a rare event that merges histories of two projects
that started their lives independently.

* jc/merge-refuse-new-root:
  merge: refuse to create too cool a merge by default
2016-04-08 14:29:11 -07:00
Kazuki Yamaguchi 1245c74936 configure: remove checking for HMAC_CTX_cleanup
We don't need it, as we no longer use HMAC_CTX_cleanup() directly.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:46:36 -07:00
Kazuki Yamaguchi b51c0d4b4c imap-send: avoid deprecated TLSv1_method()
Use SSLv23_method always and disable SSL if needed.

TLSv1_method() function is deprecated in OpenSSL 1.1.0 and the compiler
emits a warning.

SSLv23_method() is also deprecated, but the alternative, TLS_method(),
is new in OpenSSL 1.1.0 so requires checking by configure. Stick to
SSLv23_method() for now (this is aliased to TLS_method()).

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:46:33 -07:00
Kazuki Yamaguchi 6738a33b31 imap-send: check NULL return of SSL_CTX_new()
SSL_CTX_new() may fail with return value NULL.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:46:22 -07:00
Kazuki Yamaguchi 1ed2c7b115 imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
Fix compile errors with OpenSSL 1.1.0.

HMAC_CTX is made opaque and HMAC_CTX_cleanup is removed in OpenSSL
1.1.0. But since we just want to calculate one HMAC, we can use HMAC()
here, which exists since OpenSSL 0.9.6 at least.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:45:47 -07:00
Kazuki Yamaguchi 18eb3a9ce7 set_worktree_head_symref(): fix error message
Emit an informative error when failed to hold lock of HEAD.

2233066e (refs: add a new function set_worktree_head_symref,
2016-03-27) added set_worktree_head_symref(), but this is missing a
call to unable_to_lock_message() after hold_lock_file_for_update()
fails, so it emits an empty error message:

  % git branch -m oldname newname
  error:
  error: HEAD of working tree /path/to/wt is not updated
  fatal: Branch renamed to newname, but HEAD is not updated!

Thanks to Eric Sunshine for pointing this out.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 10:26:23 -07:00
Jeff King 27014cbc04 commit: do not ignore an empty message given by -m ''
When f9568530 (builtin-commit: resurrect behavior for multiple -m
options, 2007-11-11) converted a "char *message" to "struct strbuf
message" to hold the messages given with the "-m" option, it
incorrectly changed the checks "did we get a message with the -m
option?" to "is message.len 0?".  Later, we noticed one breakage
from this change and corrected it with 25206778 (commit: don't start
editor if empty message is given with -m, 2013-05-25).

However, "we got a message with -m, even though an empty one, so we
shouldn't be launching an editor" was not the only breakage.

 * "git commit --amend -m '' --allow-empty", even though it looks
   strange, is a valid request to amend the commit to have no
   message at all.  Due to the misdetection of the presence of -m on
   the command line, we ended up keeping the log messsage from the
   original commit.

 * "git commit -m "$msg" -F file" should be rejected whether $msg is
   an empty string or not, but due to the same bug, was not rejected
   when $msg is empty.

 * "git -c template=file -m "$msg"" should ignore the template even
   when $msg is empty, but it didn't and instead used the contents
   from the template file.

Correct these by checking have_option_m, which the earlier 25206778
introduced to fix the same bug.

Reported-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-07 13:25:12 -07:00
Adam Dinwoodie 178e8143b4 commit: --amend -m '' silently fails to wipe message
`git commit --amend -m ''` seems to be an unambiguous request to blank a
commit message, but it actually leaves the commit message as-is.  That's
the case regardless of whether `--allow-empty-message` is specified, and
doesn't so much as drop a non-zero return code.

Add failing tests to show this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-07 13:21:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 24041d6be5 setup.c: do not feed NULL to "%.*s" even with precision 0
A recent update 75faa45a (replace trivial malloc + sprintf / strcpy
calls with xstrfmt, 2015-09-24) rewrote

	prepare an empty buffer
	if (len)
        	append the first len bytes of "prefix" to the buffer
	append "path" to the buffer

that computed "path", optionally prefixed by "prefix", into

	xstrfmt("%.*s%s", len, prefix, path);

However, passing a NULL pointer to the printf(3) family of functions
to format it with %s conversion, even with the precision set to 0,
i.e.

	xstrfmt("%.*s", 0, NULL)

yields undefined results, at least on some platforms.

Avoid this problem by substituting prefix with "" when len==0, as
prefix can legally be NULL in that case.  This would mimick the
intent of the original code better.

Reported-by: Tom G. Christensen <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-07 12:40:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 890fca84be rerere: adjust 'forget' to multi-variant world order
Because conflicts with the same contents inside conflict blocks
enclosed by "<<<<<<<" and ">>>>>>>" can now have multiple variants
to help three-way merge to adjust to the differences outside the
conflict blocks, "rerere forget $path" needs to be taught that there
may be multiple recorded resolutions that share the same conflict
hash (which groups the conflicts with "the same contents inside
conflict blocks"), among which there are some that would not be
relevant to the conflict we are looking at.  These "other variants"
that happen to share the same conflict hash should not be cleared,
and the variant that would apply to the current conflict may not be
the zero-th one (which is the only one that is cleared by the
current code).

After finding the conflict hash, iterate over the existing variants
and try to resolve the conflict using each of them to find the one
that "cleanly" resolves the current conflict.  That is the one we
want to forget and record the preimage for, so that the user can
record the corrected resolution.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 15:54:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0ce02b3620 rerere: split code to call ll_merge() further
The merge() helper function is given an existing rerere ID (i.e. the
name of the .git/rr-cache/* subdirectory, and the variant number)
that identifies one <preimage, postimage> pair, try to see if the
conflicted state in the given path can be resolved by using the pair,
and if this succeeds, then update the conflicted path with the
result in the working tree.

To implement rerere_forget() in the multiple variant world, we'd
need a helper to do the "see if a <preimage, postimage> pair cleanly
resolves a conflicted state we have in-core" part, without actually
touching any file in the working tree, in order to identify which
variant(s) to remove.  Split the logic to do so into a separate
helper function try_merge() out of merge().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-06 15:52:40 -07:00