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Junio C Hamano b7d510e8d5 Merge branch 'nd/command-list'
Build doc update for Windows.

* nd/command-list:
  vcbuild/README: update to accommodate for missing common-cmds.h
2018-07-24 14:50:50 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin ede8d89bb1 vcbuild/README: update to accommodate for missing common-cmds.h
In 60f487ac0e (Remove common-cmds.h, 2018-05-10), we forgot to adjust
this README when removing the common-cmds.h file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 14:30:34 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 86e254584b mingw/msvc: use the new-style RUNTIME_PREFIX helper
This change also allows us to stop overriding argv[0] with the absolute
path of the executable, allowing us to preserve e.g. the case of the
executable's file name.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1496 partially.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 18:10:28 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 9ee0540a40 mingw: abort on invalid strftime formats
On Windows, strftime() does not silently ignore invalid formats, but
warns about them and then returns 0 and sets errno to EINVAL.

Unfortunately, Git does not expect such a behavior, as it disagrees
with strftime()'s semantics on Linux. As a consequence, Git
misinterprets the return value 0 as "I need more space" and grows the
buffer. As the larger buffer does not fix the format, the buffer grows
and grows and grows until we are out of memory and abort.

Ideally, we would switch off the parameter validation just for
strftime(), but we cannot even override the invalid parameter handler
via _set_thread_local_invalid_parameter_handler() using MINGW because
that function is not declared. Even _set_invalid_parameter_handler(),
which *is* declared, does not help, as it simply does... nothing.

So let's just bite the bullet and override strftime() for MINGW and
abort on an invalid format string. While this does not provide the
best user experience, it is the best we can do.

See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fe06s4ak.aspx for more
details.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/863

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e05336bdda Merge branch 'bp/fsmonitor'
We learned to talk to watchman to speed up "git status" and other
operations that need to see which paths have been modified.

* bp/fsmonitor:
  fsmonitor: preserve utf8 filenames in fsmonitor-watchman log
  fsmonitor: read entirety of watchman output
  fsmonitor: MINGW support for watchman integration
  fsmonitor: add a performance test
  fsmonitor: add a sample integration script for Watchman
  fsmonitor: add test cases for fsmonitor extension
  split-index: disable the fsmonitor extension when running the split index test
  fsmonitor: add a test tool to dump the index extension
  update-index: add fsmonitor support to update-index
  ls-files: Add support in ls-files to display the fsmonitor valid bit
  fsmonitor: add documentation for the fsmonitor extension.
  fsmonitor: teach git to optionally utilize a file system monitor to speed up detecting new or changed files.
  update-index: add a new --force-write-index option
  preload-index: add override to enable testing preload-index
  bswap: add 64 bit endianness helper get_be64
2017-11-21 14:07:50 +09:00
Junio C Hamano f13b8ec25e Merge branch 'tz/fsf-address-update'
* tz/fsf-address-update:
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
  Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
2017-11-15 12:14:34 +09:00
Todd Zullinger 484257925f Replace Free Software Foundation address in license notices
The mailing address for the FSF has changed over the years.  Rather than
updating the address across all files, refer readers to gnu.org, as the
GNU GPL documentation now suggests for license notices.  The mailing
address is retained in the full license files (COPYING and LGPL-2.1).

The old address is still present in t/diff-lib/COPYING.  This is
intentional, as the file is used in tests and the contents are not
expected to change.

Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-09 13:21:21 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 1a172e4ac1 mingw: optionally redirect stderr/stdout via the same handle
The "2>&1" notation in Powershell and in Unix shells implies that stderr
is redirected to the same handle into which stdout is already written.

Let's use this special value to allow the same trick with
GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR and GIT_REDIRECT_STDOUT: if the former's value is
`2>&1`, then stderr will simply be written to the same handle as stdout.

The functionality was suggested by Jeff Hostetler.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:43 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 3f944424ac mingw: add experimental feature to redirect standard handles
Particularly when calling Git from applications, such as Visual Studio's
Team Explorer, it is important that stdin/stdout/stderr are closed
properly. However, when spawning processes on Windows, those handles
must be marked as inheritable if we want to use them, but that flag is a
global flag and may very well be used by other spawned processes which
then do not know to close those handles.

Let's introduce a set of environment variables (GIT_REDIRECT_STDIN and
friends) that specify paths to files, or even better, named pipes (which
are similar to Unix sockets) and that are used by the spawned Git
process.  This helps work around above-mentioned issue: those named
pipes will be opened in a non-inheritable way upon startup, and no
handles are passed around (and therefore no inherited handles need to be
closed by any spawned child).

This feature shipped with Git for Windows (marked as experimental) since
v2.11.0(2), so it has seen some serious testing in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-02 11:19:41 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 7245ee3d6c Merge branch 'ds/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation'
Code clean-up.

* ds/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation:
  cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search
2017-10-11 14:52:24 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 19716b21a4 cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search
A common mistake when writing binary search is to allow possible
integer overflow by using the simple average:

	mid = (min + max) / 2;

Instead, use the overflow-safe version:

	mid = min + (max - min) / 2;

This translation is safe since the operation occurs inside a loop
conditioned on "min < max". The included changes were found using
the following git grep:

	git grep '/ *2;' '*.c'

Making this cleanup will prevent future review friction when a new
binary search is contructed based on existing code.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-10 08:57:24 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1f57e71fab Merge branch 'rb/compat-poll-fix'
Backports a moral equivalent of 2015 fix to the poll emulation from
the upstream gnulib to fix occasional breakages on HPE NonStop.

* rb/compat-poll-fix:
  poll.c: always set revents, even if to zero
2017-10-07 16:27:55 +09:00
Randall S. Becker 61b2a1acaa poll.c: always set revents, even if to zero
Match what is done to pfd[i].revents when compute_revents() returns
0 to the upstream gnulib's commit d42461c3 ("poll: fixes for large
fds", 2015-02-20).  The revents field is set to 0, without
incrementing the value rc to be returned from the function.  The
original code left the field to whatever random value the field was
initialized to.

This fixes occasional hangs in git-upload-pack on HPE NonStop.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <randall.becker@nexbridge.ca>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-29 18:33:22 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin db2f7c48cb Win32: simplify loading of DLL functions
Dynamic loading of DLL functions is duplicated in several places in Git
for Windows' source code.

This patch adds a pair of macros to simplify the process: the
DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(<dll>, <return-type>, <function-name>,
...<function-parameter-types>...) macro to be used at the beginning of a
code block, and the INIT_PROC_ADDR(<function-name>) macro to call before
using the declared function. The return value of the INIT_PROC_ADDR()
call has to be checked; If it is NULL, the function was not found in the
specified DLL.

Example:

        DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(kernel32.dll, BOOL, CreateHardLinkW,
                          LPCWSTR, LPCWSTR, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);

        if (!INIT_PROC_ADDR(CreateHardLinkW))
                return error("Could not find CreateHardLinkW() function";

	if (!CreateHardLinkW(source, target, NULL))
		return error("could not create hardlink from %S to %S",
			     source, target);
	return 0;

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-26 11:02:49 +09:00
Ben Peart b2e39d0067 bswap: add 64 bit endianness helper get_be64
Add a new get_be64 macro to enable 64 bit endian conversions on memory
that may or may not be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:39:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fbded00b0d Merge branch 'rs/win32-syslog-leakfix' into maint
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/win32-syslog-leakfix:
  win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
2017-09-10 17:02:54 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 752732c6d8 Merge branch 'rs/bswap-ubsan-fix' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/bswap-ubsan-fix:
  bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
  bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
2017-08-23 14:33:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b8feb6ef23 Merge branch 'rs/win32-syslog-leakfix'
Memory leak in an error codepath has been plugged.

* rs/win32-syslog-leakfix:
  win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
2017-08-22 10:29:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c2bfd0f9cb Merge branch 'rs/bswap-ubsan-fix'
Code clean-up.

* rs/bswap-ubsan-fix:
  bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
  bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
2017-08-11 13:26:57 -07:00
René Scharfe 149d8cbb2e win32: plug memory leak on realloc() failure in syslog()
If realloc() fails then the original buffer is still valid.  Free it
before exiting the function.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-10 13:57:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 33400c0e96 Merge branch 'tb/push-to-cygwin-unc-path'
On Cygwin, similar to Windows, "git push //server/share/repository"
ought to mean a repository on a network share that can be accessed
locally, but this did not work correctly due to stripping the double
slashes at the beginning.

This may need to be heavily tested before it gets unleashed to the
wild, as the change is at a fairly low-level code and would affect
not just the code to decide if the push destination is local.  There
may be unexpected fallouts in the path normalization.

* tb/push-to-cygwin-unc-path:
  cygwin: allow pushing to UNC paths
2017-07-18 12:48:09 -07:00
René Scharfe 5b114f3bb0 bswap: convert get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 to inline functions
Simplify the implementation and allow callers to use expressions with
side-effects by turning the macros get_be16, get_be32 and put_be32 into
inline functions.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:54:15 -07:00
René Scharfe 7780af1e8e bswap: convert to unsigned before shifting in get_be32
The pointer p is dereferenced and we get an unsigned char.  Before
shifting it's automatically promoted to int.  Left-shifting a signed
32-bit value bigger than 127 by 24 places is undefined.  Explicitly
convert to a 32-bit unsigned type to avoid undefined behaviour if
the highest bit is set.

Found with Clang's UBSan.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:54:13 -07:00
Torsten Bögershausen 496f256989 cygwin: allow pushing to UNC paths
cygwin can use an UNC path like //server/share/repo

 $ cd //server/share/dir
 $ mkdir test
 $ cd test
 $ git init --bare

 However, when we try to push from a local Git repository to this repo,
 there is a problem: Git converts the leading "//" into a single "/".

 As cygwin handles an UNC path so well, Git can support them better:

 - Introduce cygwin_offset_1st_component() which keeps the leading "//",
   similar to what Git for Windows does.

 - Move CYGWIN out of the POSIX in the tests for path normalization in t0060

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-05 14:01:03 -07:00
Ville Skyttä 6412757514 Spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-27 10:35:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f31d23a399 Merge branch 'bw/config-h'
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.

* bw/config-h:
  config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
  config: respect commondir
  setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
  config: don't include config.h by default
  config: remove git_config_iter
  config: create config.h
2017-06-24 14:28:41 -07:00
Brandon Williams b2141fc1d2 config: don't include config.h by default
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h.  Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15 12:56:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b9a7d55d93 Merge branch 'nd/fopen-errors'
We often try to open a file for reading whose existence is
optional, and silently ignore errors from open/fopen; report such
errors if they are not due to missing files.

* nd/fopen-errors:
  mingw_fopen: report ENOENT for invalid file names
  mingw: verify that paths are not mistaken for remote nicknames
  log: fix memory leak in open_next_file()
  rerere.c: move error_errno() closer to the source system call
  print errno when reporting a system call error
  wrapper.c: make warn_on_inaccessible() static
  wrapper.c: add and use fopen_or_warn()
  wrapper.c: add and use warn_on_fopen_errors()
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Darwin, too
  config.mak.uname: set FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for Linux and FreeBSD
  clone: use xfopen() instead of fopen()
  use xfopen() in more places
  git_fopen: fix a sparse 'not declared' warning
2017-06-13 13:47:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e6f80aee29 Merge branch 'js/bs-is-a-dir-sep-on-windows' into maint
"foo\bar\baz" in "git fetch foo\bar\baz", even though there is no
slashes in it, cannot be a nickname for a remote on Windows, as
that is likely to be a pathname on a local filesystem.

* js/bs-is-a-dir-sep-on-windows:
  Windows: do not treat a path with backslashes as a remote's nick name
  mingw.h: permit arguments with side effects for is_dir_sep
2017-06-05 09:03:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 9ff15b080c Merge branch 'rs/mingw-path-lookup-simplify'
Code simplification.

* rs/mingw-path-lookup-simplify:
  mingw: simplify PATH handling
2017-06-02 15:06:01 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 7d26aa3230 Merge branch 'js/bs-is-a-dir-sep-on-windows'
"foo\bar\baz" in "git fetch foo\bar\baz", even though there is no
slashes in it, cannot be a nickname for a remote on Windows, as
that is likely to be a pathname on a local filesystem.

* js/bs-is-a-dir-sep-on-windows:
  Windows: do not treat a path with backslashes as a remote's nick name
  mingw.h: permit arguments with side effects for is_dir_sep
2017-06-02 15:05:58 +09:00
Johannes Sixt e5b313442a mingw_fopen: report ENOENT for invalid file names
On Windows, certain characters are prohibited in file names, most
prominently the colon. When fopen() is called with such an invalid file
name, the underlying Windows API actually reports a particular error,
but since there is no suitable errno value, this error is translated
to EINVAL. Detect the case and report ENOENT instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 10:40:04 +09:00
Ramsay Jones b0a642ac46 git_fopen: fix a sparse 'not declared' warning
If git is built with the FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES build variable set, this
would cause sparse to issue a 'not declared, should it be static?' warning
on Linux. This is a result of the method employed by 'compat/fopen.c' to
suppress the (possible) redefinition of the (system) fopen macro, which
also removes the extern declaration of the git_fopen function.

In order to suppress the warning, introduce a new macro to suppress the
definition (or possibly the re-definition) of the fopen symbol as a macro
override. This new macro (SUPPRESS_FOPEN_REDEFINITION) is only defined in
'compat/fopen.c', just prior to the inclusion of the 'git-compat-util.h'
header file.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:33:55 +09:00
René Scharfe e0ca1ca20a mingw: simplify PATH handling
On Windows the environment variable PATH contains a semicolon-separated
list of directories to search for, in order, when looking for the
location of a binary to run.  get_path_split() parses it and returns an
array of string copies, which is iterated by path_lookup(), which in
turn passes each entry to lookup_prog().

Change lookup_prog() to take the directory name as a length-limited
string instead of as a NUL-terminated one and parse PATH directly in
path_lookup().  This avoids memory allocations, simplifying the code.

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 21:44:38 +09:00
Johannes Sixt e20b5b5909 mingw.h: permit arguments with side effects for is_dir_sep
Taking git-compat-util.h's cue (which uses an inline function to back
is_dir_sep()), let's use an inline function to back also the Windows
version of is_dir_sep(). This avoids problems when calling the function
with arguments that do more than just provide a single character, e.g.
incrementing a pointer. Example:

    is_dir_sep(*p++)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 21:42:14 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin b6b066adf9 winansi: avoid buffer overrun
When we could not convert the UTF-8 sequence into Unicode for writing to
the Console, we should not try to write an insanely-long sequence of
invalid wide characters (mistaking the negative return value for an
unsigned length).

Reported by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 12:18:19 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 3057da5ad5 winansi: avoid use of uninitialized value
To initialize the foreground color attributes of "plain text", our ANSI
emulation tries to infer them from the currently attached console while
running the is_console() function. This function first tries to detect any
console attached to stdout, then it is called with stderr.

If neither stdout nor stderr has any console attached, it does not
actually matter what we use for "plain text" attributes, as we never need
to output any text to any console in that case.

However, after working on stdout and stderr, is_console() is called with
stdin, and it still tries to initialize the "plain text" attributes if
they had not been initialized earlier. In this case, we cannot detect any
attributes, and we used an uninitialized value for them.

Naturally, Coverity complained about this use case because it could not
reason about the code deeply enough to figure out that we do not even use
those attributes in that case.

Let's just initialize the value to 0 in that case, both to avoid future
Coverity reports, and to help catch future regressions in case anybody
changes the order of the is_console() calls (which would make the text
black on black).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 12:18:19 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 1a845a2c88 mingw: avoid memory leak when splitting PATH
In the (admittedly, concocted) case that PATH consists only of path
delimiters, we would leak the duplicated string.

Reported by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 12:18:19 +09:00
Junio C Hamano e048a257bf Merge branch 'js/mingw-isatty'
A hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* js/mingw-isatty:
  mingw: make stderr unbuffered again
2017-02-16 14:45:13 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin a4d92d579f mingw: make stderr unbuffered again
When removing the hack for isatty(), we actually removed more than just
an isatty() hack: we removed the hack where internal data structures of
the MSVC runtime are modified in order to redirect stdout/stderr.

Instead of using that hack (that does not work with newer versions of
the runtime, anyway), we replaced it by reopening the respective file
descriptors.

What we forgot was to mark stderr as unbuffered again.

Reported by Hannes Sixt. Fixed with Jeff Hostetler's assistance.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-14 10:54:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 6ad8b8e98f Merge branch 'rs/qsort-s'
A few codepaths had to rely on a global variable when sorting
elements of an array because sort(3) API does not allow extra data
to be passed to the comparison function.  Use qsort_s() when
natively available, and a fallback implementation of it when not,
to eliminate the need, which is a prerequisite for making the
codepath reentrant.

* rs/qsort-s:
  ref-filter: use QSORT_S in ref_array_sort()
  string-list: use QSORT_S in string_list_sort()
  perf: add basic sort performance test
  add QSORT_S
  compat: add qsort_s()
2017-01-31 13:15:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d515fe08fc Merge branch 'js/mingw-isatty'
An update to a topic that is already in 'master'.

* js/mingw-isatty:
  mingw: follow-up to "replace isatty() hack"
2017-01-31 13:14:58 -08:00
René Scharfe 04ee8b875b compat: add qsort_s()
The function qsort_s() was introduced with C11 Annex K; it provides the
ability to pass a context pointer to the comparison function, supports
the convention of using a NULL pointer for an empty array and performs a
few safety checks.

Add an implementation based on compat/qsort.c for platforms that lack a
native standards-compliant qsort_s() (i.e. basically everyone).  It
doesn't perform the full range of possible checks: It uses size_t
instead of rsize_t and doesn't check nmemb and size against RSIZE_MAX
because we probably don't have the restricted size type defined.  For
the same reason it returns int instead of errno_t.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-23 11:02:34 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 1d3f065e0e mingw: follow-up to "replace isatty() hack"
The version of the "replace isatty() hack" that got merged a few
weeks ago did not actually reflect the latest iteration of the patch
series: v3 was sent out with these changes, as requested by the
reviewer Johannes Sixt:

- reworded the comment about "recycling handles"

- moved the reassignment of the `console` variable before the dup2()
  call so that it is valid at all times

- removed the "handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE" assignment, as the local
  variable `handle` is not used afterwards anyway

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-18 13:31:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8554ee155d Merge branch 'mk/mingw-winansi-ttyname-termination-fix' into maint
A potential but unlikely buffer overflow in Windows port has been
fixed.

* mk/mingw-winansi-ttyname-termination-fix:
  mingw: consider that UNICODE_STRING::Length counts bytes
2017-01-17 15:19:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 58fcd54853 Merge branch 'js/mingw-isatty'
Update the isatty() emulation for Windows by updating the previous
hack that depended on internals of (older) MSVC runtime.

* js/mingw-isatty:
  mingw: replace isatty() hack
  mingw: fix colourization on Cygwin pseudo terminals
  mingw: adjust is_console() to work with stdin
2016-12-27 00:11:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c5139e0e38 Merge branch 'mk/mingw-winansi-ttyname-termination-fix'
A potential but unlikely buffer overflow in Windows port has been
fixed.

* mk/mingw-winansi-ttyname-termination-fix:
  mingw: consider that UNICODE_STRING::Length counts bytes
2016-12-27 00:11:44 -08:00
Jeff Hostetler a9b8a09c3c mingw: replace isatty() hack
Git for Windows has carried a patch that depended on internals
of MSVC runtime, but it does not work correctly with recent MSVC
runtime. A replacement was written originally for compiling
with VC++. The patch in this message is a backport of that
replacement, and it also fixes the previous attempt to make
isatty() tell that /dev/null is *not* an interactive terminal.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22 09:58:46 -08:00
Alan Davies 86924838e3 mingw: fix colourization on Cygwin pseudo terminals
Git only colours the output and uses pagination if isatty() returns 1.
MSYS2 and Cygwin emulate pseudo terminals via named pipes, meaning that
isatty() returns 0.

f7f90e0f4f (mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals
(/dev/pty*), 2016-04-27) fixed this for MSYS2 terminals, but not for
Cygwin.

The named pipes that Cygwin and MSYS2 use are very similar. MSYS2 PTY pipes
are called 'msys-*-pty*' and Cygwin uses 'cygwin-*-pty*'. This commit
modifies the existing check to allow both MSYS2 and Cygwin PTY pipes to be
identified as TTYs.

Note that pagination is still broken when running Git for Windows from
within Cygwin, as MSYS2's less.exe is spawned (and does not like to
interact with Cygwin's PTY).

This partially fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/267

Signed-off-by: Alan Davies <alan.n.davies@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22 09:58:29 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin fee807c5f6 mingw: adjust is_console() to work with stdin
When determining whether a handle corresponds to a *real* Win32 Console
(as opposed to, say, a character device such as /dev/null), we use the
GetConsoleOutputBufferInfo() function as a tell-tale.

However, that does not work for *input* handles associated with a
console. Let's just use the GetConsoleMode() function for input handles,
and since it does not work on output handles fall back to the previous
method for those.

This patch prepares for using is_console() instead of my previous
misguided attempt in cbb3f3c9b1 (mingw: intercept isatty() to handle
/dev/null as Git expects it, 2016-12-11) that broke everything on
Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22 09:58:20 -08:00
Max Kirillov c46458e82f mingw: consider that UNICODE_STRING::Length counts bytes
UNICODE_STRING::Length field means size of buffer in bytes[1],
despite of buffer itself being array of wchar_t. Because of that
terminating zero is placed twice as far. Fix it.

[1] https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa380518.aspx

Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-20 09:04:57 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin cbb3f3c9b1 mingw: intercept isatty() to handle /dev/null as Git expects it
When Git's source code calls isatty(), it really asks whether the
respective file descriptor is connected to an interactive terminal.

Windows' _isatty() function, however, determines whether the file
descriptor is associated with a character device. And NUL, Windows'
equivalent of /dev/null, is a character device.

Which means that for years, Git mistakenly detected an associated
interactive terminal when being run through the test suite, which
almost always redirects stdin, stdout and stderr to /dev/null.

This bug only became obvious, and painfully so, when the new
bisect--helper entered the `pu` branch and made the automatic build & test
time out because t6030 was waiting for an answer.

For details, see

	https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/f4s0ddew.aspx

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-11 16:15:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 815a73f714 Merge branch 'rs/compat-strdup' into maint
Code cleanup.

* rs/compat-strdup:
  compat: move strdup(3) replacement to its own file
2016-09-19 13:51:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c0e8b3b444 Merge branch 'bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile' into maint
The tempfile (hence its user lockfile) API lets the caller to open
a file descriptor to a temporary file, write into it and then
finalize it by first closing the filehandle and then either
removing or renaming the temporary file.  When the process spawns a
subprocess after obtaining the file descriptor, and if the
subprocess has not exited when the attempt to remove or rename is
made, the last step fails on Windows, because the subprocess has
the file descriptor still open.  Open tempfile with O_CLOEXEC flag
to avoid this (on Windows, this is mapped to O_NOINHERIT).

* bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile:
  mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes
  t6026-merge-attr: child processes must not inherit index.lock handles
2016-09-08 21:35:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ba22efd8f5 Merge branch 'js/no-html-bypass-on-windows' into maint
On Windows, help.browser configuration variable used to be ignored,
which has been corrected.

* js/no-html-bypass-on-windows:
  Revert "display HTML in default browser using Windows' shell API"
2016-09-08 21:35:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano faacc8efe5 Merge branch 'jk/common-main' into maint
There are certain house-keeping tasks that need to be performed at
the very beginning of any Git program, and programs that are not
built-in commands had to do them exactly the same way as "git"
potty does.  It was easy to make mistakes in one-off standalone
programs (like test helpers).  A common "main()" function that
calls cmd_main() of individual program has been introduced to
make it harder to make mistakes.

* jk/common-main:
  mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
  common-main: call git_setup_gettext()
  common-main: call restore_sigpipe_to_default()
  common-main: call sanitize_stdfds()
  common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path()
  add an extra level of indirection to main()
2016-09-08 21:35:51 -07:00
René Scharfe ca2baa3f75 compat: move strdup(3) replacement to its own file
Move our implementation of strdup(3) out of compat/nedmalloc/ and
allow it to be used independently from USE_NED_ALLOCATOR.  The
original nedmalloc doesn't come with strdup() and doesn't need it.
Only _users_ of nedmalloc need it, which was added when we imported
it to our compat/ hierarchy.

This reduces the difference of our copy of nedmalloc from the
original, making it easier to update, and allows for easier testing
and reusing of our version of strdup().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-07 10:41:45 -07:00
Ben Wijen 05d1ed6148 mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes
When the index is locked and child processes inherit the handle to
said lock and the parent process wants to remove the lock before the
child process exits, on Windows there is a problem: it won't work
because files cannot be deleted if a process holds a handle on them.
The symptom:

    Rename from 'xxx/.git/index.lock' to 'xxx/.git/index' failed.
    Should I try again? (y/n)

Spawning child processes with bInheritHandles==FALSE would not work
because no file handles would be inherited, not even the hStdXxx
handles in STARTUPINFO (stdin/stdout/stderr).

Opening every file with O_NOINHERIT does not work, either, as e.g.
git-upload-pack expects inherited file handles.

This leaves us with the only way out: creating temp files with the
O_NOINHERIT flag. This flag is Windows-specific, however. For our
purposes, it is equivalent to O_CLOEXEC (which does not exist on
Windows), so let's just open temporary files with the O_CLOEXEC flag and
map that flag to O_NOINHERIT on Windows.

As Eric Wong pointed out, we need to be careful to handle the case where
the Linux headers used to compile Git support O_CLOEXEC but the Linux
kernel used to run Git does not: it returns an EINVAL.

This fixes the test that we just introduced to demonstrate the problem.

Signed-off-by: Ben Wijen <ben@wijen.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-23 09:09:55 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 6db5967d4e Revert "display HTML in default browser using Windows' shell API"
Since 4804aab (help (Windows): Display HTML in default browser using
Windows' shell API, 2008-07-13), Git for Windows used to call
`ShellExecute()` to launch the default Windows handler for `.html`
files.

The idea was to avoid going through a shell script, for performance
reasons.

However, this change ignores the `help.browser` config setting. Together
with browsing help not being a performance-critical operation, let's
just revert that patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-19 13:47:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 05a6d0e9d0 Merge branch 'js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings' into maint
Squelch compiler warnings for netmalloc (in compat/) library.

* js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings:
  nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning
  nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation
2016-08-10 11:55:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 172b811322 Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive' into maint
Recent update to "git daemon" tries to enable the socket-level
KEEPALIVE, but when it is spawned via inetd, the standard input
file descriptor may not necessarily be connected to a socket.
Suppress an ENOTSOCK error from setsockopt().

* ew/daemon-socket-keepalive:
  Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK
  daemon: ignore ENOTSOCK from setsockopt
2016-08-08 14:21:37 -07:00
René Scharfe c6c9e1885c nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning
With GCC 6, the strdup() function is declared with the "nonnull"
attribute, stating that it is not allowed to pass a NULL value as
parameter.

In nedmalloc()'s reimplementation of strdup(), Postel's Law is heeded
and NULL parameters are handled gracefully. GCC 6 complains about that
now because it thinks that NULL cannot be passed to strdup() anyway.

Because the callers in this project of strdup() must be prepared to
call any implementation of strdup() supplied by the platform, so it
is pointless to pretend that it is OK to call it with NULL.

Remove the conditional based on NULL-ness of the input; this
squelches the warning.  Check the return value of malloc() instead
to make sure we actually got the memory to write to.

See https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-6/porting_to.html for details.

Diagnosed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-05 15:37:47 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 1e70105954 nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation
Some code in nedmalloc is indented in a funny way that could be
misinterpreted as if a line after a for loop was included in the loop
body, when it is not.

GCC 6 complains about this in DEVELOPER=YepSure mode.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-04 10:42:05 -07:00
Johannes Sixt fab6027480 Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK
The previous commit introduced the first use of ENOTSOCK. This macro is
not available on Windows. Define it as WSAENOTSOCK because that is the
corresponding error value reported by the Windows versions of socket
functions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-22 12:28:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 76180a2ba4 Merge branch 'js/mingw-parameter-less-c-functions' into maint
Some platform-specific code had non-ANSI strict declarations of C
functions that do not take any parameters, which has been
corrected.

* js/mingw-parameter-less-c-functions:
  mingw: let the build succeed with DEVELOPER=1
2016-07-11 10:44:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c0144452ef Merge branch 'rj/compat-regex-size-max-fix' into maint
A compilation fix.

* rj/compat-regex-size-max-fix:
  regex: fix a SIZE_MAX macro redefinition warning
2016-07-06 13:06:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano de61cebde7 Merge branch 'jk/common-main-2.8' into jk/common-main
* jk/common-main-2.8:
  mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
  common-main: call git_setup_gettext()
  common-main: call restore_sigpipe_to_default()
  common-main: call sanitize_stdfds()
  common-main: call git_extract_argv0_path()
  add an extra level of indirection to main()
2016-07-06 10:02:57 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 08aade7080 mingw: declare main()'s argv as const
In 84d32bf (sparse: Fix mingw_main() argument number/type errors,
2013-04-27), we addressed problems identified by the 'sparse' tool where
argv was declared inconsistently. The way we addressed it was by casting
from the non-const version to the const-version.

This patch is long overdue, fixing compat/mingw.h's declaration to
make the "argv" parameter const.  This also allows us to lose the
"const" trickery introduced earlier to common-main.c:main().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 08:11:47 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 0767172b90 mingw: let the build succeed with DEVELOPER=1
The recently introduced developer flags identified a couple of
old-style function declarations in the Windows-specific code where
the parameter list was left empty instead of specifying "void"
explicitly. Let's just fix them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20 12:12:12 -07:00
Ramsay Jones bd8f005583 regex: fix a SIZE_MAX macro redefinition warning
Since commit 56a1a3ab ("Silence GCC's \"cast of pointer to integer of a
different size\" warning", 26-10-2015), sparse has been issuing a macro
redefinition warning for the SIZE_MAX macro. However, gcc did not issue
any such warning.

After commit 56a1a3ab, in terms of the order of #includes and #defines,
the code looked something like:

  $ cat -n junk.c
       1	#include <stddef.h>
       2
       3	#define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
       4
       5	#include <stdint.h>
       6
       7	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       8	{
       9		return 0;
      10	}
  $
  $ gcc junk.c
  $

However, if you compile that file with -Wsystem-headers, then it will
also issue a warning. Having set -Wsystem-headers in CFLAGS, using the
config.mak file, then (on cygwin):

  $ make compat/regex/regex.o
      CC compat/regex/regex.o
  In file included from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-cygwin/4.9.3/include/stdint.h:9:0,
                   from compat/regex/regcomp.c:21,
                   from compat/regex/regex.c:77:
  /usr/include/stdint.h:362:0: warning: "SIZE_MAX" redefined
   #define SIZE_MAX (__SIZE_MAX__)
   ^
  In file included from compat/regex/regex.c:69:0:
  compat/regex/regex_internal.h:108:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
   # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
   ^
  $

The compilation of the compat/regex code is somewhat unusual in that the
regex.c file directly #includes the other c files (regcomp.c, regexec.c
and regex_internal.c). Commit 56a1a3ab added an #include of <stdint.h>
to the regcomp.c file, which results in the redefinition, since this is
included after the regex_internal.h header. This header file contains a
'fallback' definition for SIZE_MAX, in order to support systems which do
not have the <stdint.h> header (the HAVE_STDINT_H macro is not defined).

In order to suppress the warning, we move the #include of <stdint.h>
from regcomp.c to the start of the compilation unit, close to the top
of regex.c, prior to the #include of the regex_internal.h header.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 19:22:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1676827c85 Merge branch 'kb/msys2-tty' into maint
The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".

* kb/msys2-tty:
  mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
2016-06-06 14:27:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 07ffe8716f Merge branch 'kb/msys2-tty'
The "are we talking with TTY, doing an interactive session?"
detection has been updated to work better for "Git for Windows".

* kb/msys2-tty:
  mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
2016-05-29 18:06:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e29300d69f Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit' into maint
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-26 13:17:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d07211b5fa Merge branch 'lp/typofixes' into maint
Typofixes.

* lp/typofixes:
  typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
2016-05-26 13:17:21 -07:00
Karsten Blees f7f90e0f4f mingw: make isatty() recognize MSYS2's pseudo terminals (/dev/pty*)
MSYS2 emulates pseudo terminals via named pipes, and isatty() returns 0
for such file descriptors. Therefore, some interactive functionality
(such as launching a pager, asking if a failed unlink should be repeated
etc.) doesn't work when run in a terminal emulator that uses MSYS2's
ptys (such as mintty).

However, MSYS2 uses special names for its pty pipes ('msys-*-pty*'),
which allows us to distinguish them from normal piped input / output.

On startup, check if stdin / stdout / stderr are connected to such pipes
using the NtQueryObject API from NTDll.dll. If the names match, adjust
the flags in MSVCRT's ioinfo structure accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-26 13:12:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b153d2ae92 Merge branch 'jk/push-client-deadlock-fix'
Some Windows SDK lacks pthread_sigmask() implementation and fails
to compile the recently updated "git push" codepath that uses it.

* jk/push-client-deadlock-fix:
  Windows: only add a no-op pthread_sigmask() when needed
  Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing
2016-05-18 15:11:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f12fffd347 Merge branch 'js/win32-mmap' into HEAD
mmap emulation on Windows has been optimized and work better without
consuming paging store when not needed.

* js/win32-mmap:
  mmap(win32): avoid expensive fstat() call
  mmap(win32): avoid copy-on-write when it is unnecessary
  win32mmap: set errno appropriately
2016-05-18 14:40:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c555e529ac Merge branch 'jk/push-client-deadlock-fix' into HEAD
Some Windows SDK lacks pthread_sigmask() implementation and fails
to compile the recently updated "git push" codepath that uses it.

* jk/push-client-deadlock-fix:
  Windows: only add a no-op pthread_sigmask() when needed
  Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing
  t5504: drop sigpipe=ok from push tests
  fetch-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
  send-pack: isolate sigpipe in demuxer thread
  run-command: teach async threads to ignore SIGPIPE
  send-pack: close demux pipe before finishing async process
2016-05-18 14:40:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano bfc99b63fe Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit'
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-17 14:38:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 40cfc95856 Merge branch 'nd/error-errno'
The code for warning_errno/die_errno has been refactored and a new
error_errno() reporting helper is introduced.

* nd/error-errno: (41 commits)
  wrapper.c: use warning_errno()
  vcs-svn: use error_errno()
  upload-pack.c: use error_errno()
  unpack-trees.c: use error_errno()
  transport-helper.c: use error_errno()
  sha1_file.c: use {error,die,warning}_errno()
  server-info.c: use error_errno()
  sequencer.c: use error_errno()
  run-command.c: use error_errno()
  rerere.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
  reachable.c: use error_errno()
  mailmap.c: use error_errno()
  ident.c: use warning_errno()
  http.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
  grep.c: use error_errno()
  gpg-interface.c: use error_errno()
  fast-import.c: use error_errno()
  entry.c: use error_errno()
  editor.c: use error_errno()
  diff-no-index.c: use error_errno()
  ...
2016-05-17 14:38:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3241d4f6fb Merge branch 'lp/typofixes'
* lp/typofixes:
  typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
2016-05-17 14:38:20 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin ed84387a6b Windows: only add a no-op pthread_sigmask() when needed
In f924b52 (Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing,
2016-05-01), we introduced a no-op for Windows. However, this breaks
building Git in Git for Windows' SDK because pthread_sigmask() is
already a no-op there, #define'd in the pthread_signal.h header in
/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/.

Let's wrap the definition of pthread_sigmask() in a guard that skips
it when compiling with MinGW-w64' headers.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 14:02:10 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin ebf31e70bb mingw: remove unnecessary definition
For some reason, the definition of the MINGW version of
`mark_as_git_dir()` slipped into this developer's patch series to
support building Git for Windows.

As the `mark_as_git_dir()` function is not needed at all anymore (it was
used originally to support the core.hideDotFiles = gitDirOnly setting,
but we now use a different method to support that case), let's just
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 13:55:05 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin f30afdabbf mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
On Unix (and Linux), files and directories whose names start with a dot
are usually not shown by default. This convention is used by Git: the
.git/ directory should be left alone by regular users, and only accessed
through Git itself.

On Windows, no such convention exists. Instead, there is an explicit flag
to mark files or directories as hidden.

In the early days, Git for Windows did not mark the .git/ directory (or
for that matter, any file or directory whose name starts with a dot)
hidden. This lead to quite a bit of confusion, and even loss of data.

Consequently, Git for Windows introduced the core.hideDotFiles setting,
with three possible values: true, false, and dotGitOnly, defaulting to
marking only the .git/ directory as hidden.

The rationale: users do not need to access .git/ directly, and indeed (as
was demonstrated) should not really see that directory, either. However,
not all dot files should be hidden by default, as e.g. Eclipse does not
show them (and the user would therefore be unable to see, say, a
.gitattributes file).

In over five years since the last attempt to bring this patch into core
Git, a slightly buggy version of this patch has served Git for Windows'
users well: no single report indicated problems with the hidden .git/
directory, and the stream of problems caused by the previously non-hidden
.git/ directory simply stopped. The bugs have been fixed during the
process of getting this patch upstream.

Note that there is a funny quirk we have to pay attention to when
creating hidden files: we use Win32's _wopen() function which
transmogrifies its arguments and hands off to Win32's CreateFile()
function. That latter function errors out with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (the
equivalent of EACCES) when the equivalent of the O_CREAT flag was passed
and the file attributes (including the hidden flag) do not match an
existing file's. And _wopen() accepts no parameter that would be
transmogrified into said hidden flag. Therefore, we simply try again
without O_CREAT.

A slightly different method is required for our fopen()/freopen()
function as we cannot even *remove* the implicit O_CREAT flag.
Therefore, we briefly mark existing files as unhidden when opening them
via fopen()/freopen().

The ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED error can also be triggered by opening a file
that is marked as a system file (which is unlikely to be tracked in
Git), and by trying to create a file that has *just* been deleted and is
awaiting the last open handles to be released (which would be handled
better by the "Try again?" logic, a story for a different patch series,
though). In both cases, it does not matter much if we try again without
the O_CREAT flag, read: it does not hurt, either.

For details how ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED can be triggered, see
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa363858

Original-patch-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Initial-Test-By: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 13:54:53 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy df8e31391d compat/win32/syslog.c: use warning_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a0c9cf51c0 Merge branch 'ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0' into maint
Upcoming OpenSSL 1.1.0 will break compilation b updating a few APIs
we use in imap-send, which has been adjusted for the change.

* ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0:
  configure: remove checking for HMAC_CTX_cleanup
  imap-send: avoid deprecated TLSv1_method()
  imap-send: check NULL return of SSL_CTX_new()
  imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
2016-05-06 14:53:24 -07:00
Li Peng 832c0e5e63 typofix: assorted typofixes in comments, documentation and messages
Many instances of duplicate words (e.g. "the the path") and
a few typoes are fixed, originally in multiple patches.

    wildmatch: fix duplicate words of "the"
    t: fix duplicate words of "output"
    transport-helper: fix duplicate words of "read"
    Git.pm: fix duplicate words of "return"
    path: fix duplicate words of "look"
    pack-protocol.txt: fix duplicate words of "the"
    precompose-utf8: fix typo of "sequences"
    split-index: fix typo
    worktree.c: fix typo
    remote-ext: fix typo
    utf8: fix duplicate words of "the"
    git-cvsserver: fix duplicate words

Signed-off-by: Li Peng <lip@dtdream.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-06 13:16:37 -07:00
Johannes Sixt f924b52a77 Windows: add pthread_sigmask() that does nothing
A previous change introduced a call to pthread_sigmask() in order to block
SIGPIPE in a thread. Since there are no signal facilities on Windows that
are similar to POSIX signals, just ignore the request to block the signal.
In the particular case, the effect of blocking SIGPIPE on POSIX is that
write() calls return EPIPE when the reader closes the pipe. This is how
write() behaves on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-02 11:22:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0c1a8ec8da Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests-2.8' into maint
Code clean-up.

* js/mingw-tests-2.8:
  Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()
2016-04-29 14:16:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f9dd74134a Merge branch 'js/win32-mmap'
mmap emulation on Windows has been optimized and work better without
consuming paging store when not needed.

* js/win32-mmap:
  mmap(win32): avoid expensive fstat() call
  mmap(win32): avoid copy-on-write when it is unnecessary
  win32mmap: set errno appropriately
2016-04-29 12:59:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 33e4ec89d9 Merge branch 'ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0'
Upcoming OpenSSL 1.1.0 will break compilation b updating a few APIs
we use in imap-send, which has been adjusted for the change.

* ky/imap-send-openssl-1.1.0:
  configure: remove checking for HMAC_CTX_cleanup
  imap-send: avoid deprecated TLSv1_method()
  imap-send: check NULL return of SSL_CTX_new()
  imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
2016-04-22 15:45:08 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin d5425d10ca mmap(win32): avoid expensive fstat() call
On Windows, we have to emulate the fstat() call to fill out information
that takes extra effort to obtain, such as the file permissions/type.

If all we want is the file size, we can use the much cheaper
GetFileSizeEx() function (available since Windows XP).

Suggested by Philip Kelley.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:01:16 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 7ce7ee2d82 mmap(win32): avoid copy-on-write when it is unnecessary
Often we are mmap()ing read-only. In those cases, it is wasteful to map in
copy-on-write mode. Even worse: it can cause errors where we run out of
space in the page file.

So let's be extra careful to map files in read-only mode whenever
possible.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:01:15 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 6a730e10a7 win32mmap: set errno appropriately
It is not really helpful when a `git fetch` fails with the message:

	fatal: mmap failed: No error

In the particular instance encountered by a colleague of yours truly,
the Win32 error code was ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT which means that the
page file is not big enough.

Let's make the message

	fatal: mmap failed: File too large

instead, which is only marginally better, but which can be associated
with the appropriate work-around: setting `core.packedGitWindowSize` to
a relatively small value.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22 15:01:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano dd27384c36 Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests-2.8'
Code clean-up.

* js/mingw-tests-2.8:
  Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()
2016-04-13 14:12:34 -07:00
Kazuki Yamaguchi 1ed2c7b115 imap-send: use HMAC() function provided by OpenSSL
Fix compile errors with OpenSSL 1.1.0.

HMAC_CTX is made opaque and HMAC_CTX_cleanup is removed in OpenSSL
1.1.0. But since we just want to calculate one HMAC, we can use HMAC()
here, which exists since OpenSSL 0.9.6 at least.

Signed-off-by: Kazuki Yamaguchi <k@rhe.jp>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-08 11:45:47 -07:00
Johannes Sixt 8e9b20804a Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()
Make a few more spots more readable by using the recently introduced,
Windows-specific helper.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-04 18:03:02 -07:00
Sven Strickroth 0ef60afdd4 MSVC: use shipped headers instead of fallback definitions
VS2010 comes with stdint.h [1]
VS2013 comes with inttypes.h [2]

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/a/2628014/3906760
[2] https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/vcblog/2013/07/19/c99-library-support-in-visual-studio-2013/

Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <sven@cs-ware.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:16:20 -07:00
Sven Strickroth dae26d30f4 MSVC: vsnprintf in Visual Studio 2015 doesn't need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR any more
In MSVC2015 the behavior of vsnprintf was changed.
W/o this fix there is one character missing at the end.

Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <sven@cs-ware.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-30 11:13:01 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 5ca6b7bb47 config --show-origin: report paths with forward slashes
On Windows, the backslash is the native directory separator, but all
supported Windows versions also accept the forward slash in most
circumstances.

Our tests expect forward slashes.

Relative paths are generated by Git using forward slashes.

So let's try to be consistent and use forward slashes in the $HOME part
of the paths reported by `git config --show-origin`, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-23 09:58:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b7a6ec609f Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint
* jk/tighten-alloc: (23 commits)
  compat/mingw: brown paper bag fix for 50a6c8e
  ewah: convert to REALLOC_ARRAY, etc
  convert ewah/bitmap code to use xmalloc
  diff_populate_gitlink: use a strbuf
  transport_anonymize_url: use xstrfmt
  git-compat-util: drop mempcpy compat code
  sequencer: simplify memory allocation of get_message
  test-path-utils: fix normalize_path_copy output buffer size
  fetch-pack: simplify add_sought_entry
  fast-import: simplify allocation in start_packfile
  write_untracked_extension: use FLEX_ALLOC helper
  prepare_{git,shell}_cmd: use argv_array
  use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
  convert trivial cases to FLEX_ARRAY macros
  use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
  convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
  convert manual allocations to argv_array
  argv-array: add detach function
  add helpers for allocating flex-array structs
  harden REALLOC_ARRAY and xcalloc against size_t overflow
  ...
2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 3978cd06ff Merge branch 'js/pthread-exit-emu-windows'
* js/pthread-exit-emu-windows:
  Mark win32's pthread_exit() as NORETURN
2016-03-04 13:46:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 6dd0a37c34 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'
* jk/tighten-alloc:
  compat/mingw: brown paper bag fix for 50a6c8e
2016-03-04 13:46:25 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 296d673733 Mark win32's pthread_exit() as NORETURN
The pthread_exit() function is not expected to return. Ever. On Windows,
we call ExitThread() whose documentation claims: "Ends the calling
thread", i.e. there is no condition in which this function simply
returns: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682659

While at it, fix the return type to be void, as per
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pthread_exit.html

Pointed out by Jeff King, helped by Stefan Naewe, Junio Hamano &
Johannes Sixt.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-02 12:33:43 -08:00
Jeff King 8d5b3325e7 compat/mingw: brown paper bag fix for 50a6c8e
Commit 50a6c8e (use st_add and st_mult for allocation size
computation, 2016-02-22) fixed up many xmalloc call-sites
including ones in compat/mingw.c.

But I screwed up one of them, which was half-converted to
ALLOC_ARRAY, using a very early prototype of the function.
And I never caught it because I don't build on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-29 11:04:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 225caa73f2 Merge branch 'ps/config-error'
Many codepaths forget to check return value from git_config_set();
the function is made to die() to make sure we do not proceed when
setting a configuration variable failed.

* ps/config-error:
  config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
  config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
  compat: die when unable to set core.precomposeunicode
  sequencer: die on config error when saving replay opts
  init-db: die on config errors when initializing empty repo
  clone: die on config error in cmd_clone
  remote: die on config error when manipulating remotes
  remote: die on config error when setting/adding branches
  remote: die on config error when setting URL
  submodule--helper: die on config error when cloning module
  submodule: die on config error when linking modules
  branch: die on config error when editing branch description
  branch: die on config error when unsetting upstream
  branch: report errors in tracking branch setup
  config: introduce set_or_die wrappers
2016-02-26 13:37:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 11529ecec9 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'
Update various codepaths to avoid manually-counted malloc().

* jk/tighten-alloc: (22 commits)
  ewah: convert to REALLOC_ARRAY, etc
  convert ewah/bitmap code to use xmalloc
  diff_populate_gitlink: use a strbuf
  transport_anonymize_url: use xstrfmt
  git-compat-util: drop mempcpy compat code
  sequencer: simplify memory allocation of get_message
  test-path-utils: fix normalize_path_copy output buffer size
  fetch-pack: simplify add_sought_entry
  fast-import: simplify allocation in start_packfile
  write_untracked_extension: use FLEX_ALLOC helper
  prepare_{git,shell}_cmd: use argv_array
  use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
  convert trivial cases to FLEX_ARRAY macros
  use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
  convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
  convert manual allocations to argv_array
  argv-array: add detach function
  add helpers for allocating flex-array structs
  harden REALLOC_ARRAY and xcalloc against size_t overflow
  tree-diff: catch integer overflow in combine_diff_path allocation
  ...
2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
Jeff King 50a6c8efa2 use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
If our size computation overflows size_t, we may allocate a
much smaller buffer than we expected and overflow it. It's
probably impossible to trigger an overflow in most of these
sites in practice, but it is easy enough convert their
additions and multiplications into overflow-checking
variants. This may be fixing real bugs, and it makes
auditing the code easier.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 14:51:09 -08:00
Jeff King b32fa95fd8 convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
Each of these cases can be converted to use ALLOC_ARRAY or
REALLOC_ARRAY, which has two advantages:

  1. It automatically checks the array-size multiplication
     for overflow.

  2. It always uses sizeof(*array) for the element-size,
     so that it can never go out of sync with the declared
     type of the array.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 14:51:09 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 3d1806487a config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
Rename git_config_set_or_die functions to git_config_set, leading
to the new default behavior of dying whenever a configuration
error occurs.

By now all callers that shall die on error have been transitioned
to the _or_die variants, thus making this patch a simple rename
of the functions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 2f29c1bf34 compat: die when unable to set core.precomposeunicode
When calling `git_config_set` to set 'core.precomposeunicode' we
ignore the return value of the function, which may indicate that
we were unable to write the value back to disk. As the function
is only called by init-db we can and should die when an error
occurs.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4b589e5b28 Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests'
Test scripts have been updated to remove assumptions that are not
portable between Git for POSIX and Git for Windows, or to skip ones
with expectations that are not satisfiable on Git for Windows.

* js/mingw-tests: (21 commits)
  gitignore: ignore generated test-fake-ssh executable
  mingw: do not bother to test funny file names
  mingw: skip a test in t9130 that cannot pass on Windows
  mingw: handle the missing POSIXPERM prereq in t9124
  mingw: avoid illegal filename in t9118
  mingw: mark t9100's test cases with appropriate prereqs
  t0008: avoid absolute path
  mingw: work around pwd issues in the tests
  mingw: fix t9700's assumption about directory separators
  mingw: skip test in t1508 that fails due to path conversion
  tests: turn off git-daemon tests if FIFOs are not available
  mingw: disable mkfifo-based tests
  mingw: accomodate t0060-path-utils for MSYS2
  mingw: fix t5601-clone.sh
  mingw: let lstat() fail with errno == ENOTDIR when appropriate
  mingw: try to delete target directory before renaming
  mingw: prepare the TMPDIR environment variable for shell scripts
  mingw: factor out Windows specific environment setup
  Git.pm: stop assuming that absolute paths start with a slash
  mingw: do not trust MSYS2's MinGW gettext.sh
  ...
2016-02-17 10:13:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 07be1da216 Merge branch 'js/dirname-basename' into maint
dirname() emulation has been added, as Msys2 lacks it.

* js/dirname-basename:
  mingw: avoid linking to the C library's isalpha()
  t0060: loosen overly strict expectations
  t0060: verify that basename() and dirname() work as expected
  compat/basename.c: provide a dirname() compatibility function
  compat/basename: make basename() conform to POSIX
  Refactor skipping DOS drive prefixes
2016-02-05 14:54:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 6e29ac2302 Merge branch 'jk/clang-pedantic' into maint
A few unportable C construct have been spotted by clang compiler
and have been fixed.

* jk/clang-pedantic:
  bswap: add NO_UNALIGNED_LOADS define
  avoid shifting signed integers 31 bits
2016-02-05 14:54:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e01c6b15c9 Merge branch 'js/dirname-basename'
dirname() emulation has been added, as Msys2 lacks it.

* js/dirname-basename:
  mingw: avoid linking to the C library's isalpha()
  t0060: loosen overly strict expectations
  t0060: verify that basename() and dirname() work as expected
  compat/basename.c: provide a dirname() compatibility function
  compat/basename: make basename() conform to POSIX
  Refactor skipping DOS drive prefixes
2016-02-03 14:16:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b62624b51a Merge branch 'jc/strbuf-getline'
The preliminary clean-up for jc/peace-with-crlf topic.

* jc/strbuf-getline:
  strbuf: give strbuf_getline() to the "most text friendly" variant
  checkout-index: there are only two possible line terminations
  update-index: there are only two possible line terminations
  check-ignore: there are only two possible line terminations
  check-attr: there are only two possible line terminations
  mktree: there are only two possible line terminations
  strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}()
  strbuf: make strbuf_getline_crlf() global
  strbuf: miniscule style fix
2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 116a866bf5 Merge branch 'js/msys2'
Beginning of the upstreaming process of Git for Windows effort.

* js/msys2:
  mingw: uglify (a, 0) definitions to shut up warnings
  mingw: squash another warning about a cast
  mingw: avoid warnings when casting HANDLEs to int
  mingw: avoid redefining S_* constants
  compat/winansi: support compiling with MSys2
  compat/mingw: support MSys2-based MinGW build
  nedmalloc: allow compiling with MSys2's compiler
  config.mak.uname: supporting 64-bit MSys2
  config.mak.uname: support MSys2
2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 4b0abd5c69 mingw: let lstat() fail with errno == ENOTDIR when appropriate
POSIX semantics requires lstat() to fail with ENOTDIR when "[a]
component of the path prefix names an existing file that is neither a
directory nor a symbolic link to a directory".

See http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/lstat.html

This behavior is expected by t1404-update-ref-df-conflicts now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
마누엘 4426fb5142 mingw: try to delete target directory before renaming
When the rename() function tries to move a directory it fails if the
target directory exists. It should check if it can delete the (possibly
empty) target directory and then try again to move the directory.

This partially fixes t9100-git-svn-basic.sh.

Signed-off-by: 마누엘 <nalla@hamal.uberspace.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 1fc7bf79e5 mingw: prepare the TMPDIR environment variable for shell scripts
When shell scripts access a $TMPDIR variable containing backslashes,
they will be mistaken for escape characters. Let's not let that happen
by converting them to forward slashes.

This partially fixes t7800 with MSYS2.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Karsten Blees 02e6edc082 mingw: factor out Windows specific environment setup
We will add more environment-related code to that new function
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Sixt e7d5ce8165 mingw: avoid linking to the C library's isalpha()
The implementation of mingw_skip_dos_drive_prefix() calls isalpha() via
has_dos_drive_prefix(). Since the definition occurs long before isalpha()
is defined in git-compat-util.h, my build environment reports:

    CC alloc.o
In file included from git-compat-util.h:186,
                 from cache.h:4,
                 from alloc.c:12:
compat/mingw.h: In function 'mingw_skip_dos_drive_prefix':
compat/mingw.h:365: warning: implicit declaration of function 'isalpha'

Dscho does not see a similar warning in his build and suspects that
ctype.h is included somehow behind the scenes. This implies that his build
links to the C library's isalpha() and does not use git's isalpha().

To fix both the warning in my build and the inconsistency in Dscho's
build, move the function definition to mingw.c. Then it picks up git's
isalpha() because git-compat-util.h is included at the top of the file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-25 14:04:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a736764a7b Merge branch 'jk/clang-pedantic'
A few unportable C construct have been spotted by clang compiler
and have been fixed.

* jk/clang-pedantic:
  bswap: add NO_UNALIGNED_LOADS define
  avoid shifting signed integers 31 bits
2016-01-20 11:43:29 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 2921600afb mingw: uglify (a, 0) definitions to shut up warnings
When the result of a (a, 0) expression is not used, MSys2's GCC version
finds it necessary to complain with a warning:

	right-hand operand of comma expression has no effect

Let's just pretend to use the 0 value and have a peaceful and quiet life
again.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-15 14:02:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 83c90da3c1 mingw: squash another warning about a cast
MSys2's compiler is correct that casting a "void *" to a "DWORD" loses
precision, but in the case of pthread_exit() we know that the value
fits into a DWORD.

Just like casting handles to DWORDs, let's work around this issue by
casting to "intrptr_t" first, and immediately cast to the final type.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-15 14:02:37 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 7c00bc39eb mingw: avoid warnings when casting HANDLEs to int
HANDLE is defined internally as a void *, but in many cases it is
actually guaranteed to be a 32-bit integer. In these cases, GCC should
not warn about a cast of a pointer to an integer of a different type
because we know exactly what we are doing.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-15 14:01:52 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 59de49f80d mingw: avoid redefining S_* constants
When compiling with MSys2's compiler, these constants are already defined.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-15 14:01:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8f309aeb82 strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}()
The strbuf_getline() interface allows a byte other than LF or NUL as
the line terminator, but this is only because I wrote these
codepaths anticipating that there might be a value other than NUL
and LF that could be useful when I introduced line_termination long
time ago.  No useful caller that uses other value has emerged.

By now, it is clear that the interface is overly broad without a
good reason.  Many codepaths have hardcoded preference to read
either LF terminated or NUL terminated records from their input, and
then call strbuf_getline() with LF or NUL as the third parameter.

This step introduces two thin wrappers around strbuf_getline(),
namely, strbuf_getline_lf() and strbuf_getline_nul(), and
mechanically rewrites these call sites to call either one of
them.  The changes contained in this patch are:

 * introduction of these two functions in strbuf.[ch]

 * mechanical conversion of all callers to strbuf_getline() with
   either '\n' or '\0' as the third parameter to instead call the
   respective thin wrapper.

After this step, output from "git grep 'strbuf_getline('" would
become a lot smaller.  An interim goal of this series is to make
this an empty set, so that we can have strbuf_getline_crlf() take
over the shorter name strbuf_getline().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-15 10:12:51 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 466931d9e1 compat/winansi: support compiling with MSys2
MSys2 already defines the _CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX structure.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-14 12:21:00 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 3ecd153a3b compat/mingw: support MSys2-based MinGW build
The excellent MSys2 project brings a substantially updated MinGW
environment including newer GCC versions and new headers. To support
compiling Git, let's special-case the new MinGW (tell-tale: the
_MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR constant is defined).

Note: this commit only addresses compile failures, not compile warnings
(that task is left for a future patch).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-14 12:20:54 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 9e2af084d4 nedmalloc: allow compiling with MSys2's compiler
With MSys2's GCC, `ReadWriteBarrier` is already defined, and FORCEINLINE
unfortunately gets defined incorrectly.

Let's work around both problems, using the MSys2-specific
__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR constant to guard the FORCEINLINE definition so
as not to affect other platforms.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-14 12:20:33 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 824682ab51 compat/basename.c: provide a dirname() compatibility function
When there is no `libgen.h` to our disposal, we miss the `dirname()`
function.  Earlier we added basename() compatibility function for
the same reason at e1c06886 (compat: add a basename() compatibility
function, 2009-05-31).

So far, we only had one user of that function: credential-cache--daemon
(which was only compiled when Unix sockets are available, anyway). But
now we also have `builtin/am.c` as user, so we need it.

Since `dirname()` is a sibling of `basename()`, we simply put our very
own `gitdirname()` implementation next to `gitbasename()` and use it
if `NO_LIBGEN_H` has been set.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-12 10:40:54 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 61725be349 compat/basename: make basename() conform to POSIX
According to POSIX, basename("/path/") should return "path", not
"path/". Likewise, basename(NULL) and basename("") should both
return "." to conform.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-12 10:40:27 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 2f36eed936 Refactor skipping DOS drive prefixes
Junio noticed that there is an implicit assumption in pretty much
all the code calling has_dos_drive_prefix(): it forces all of its
callsites to hardcode the knowledge that the DOS drive prefix is
always two bytes long.

While this assumption is pretty safe, we can still make the code
more readable and less error-prone by introducing a function that
skips the DOS drive prefix safely.

While at it, we change the has_dos_drive_prefix() return value: it
now returns the number of bytes to be skipped if there is a DOS
drive prefix.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-12 10:39:40 -08:00
Jeff King a0df2e5a7e bswap: add NO_UNALIGNED_LOADS define
The byte-swapping code automatically decides, based on the
platform, whether it is sensible to cast and do a potentially
unaligned ntohl(), or to pick individual bytes out of an
array.

It can be handy to override this decision, though, when
turning on compiler flags that will complain about unaligned
loads (such as -fsanitize=undefined). This patch adds a
macro check to make this possible.

There's no nice Makefile knob here; this is for prodding at
Git's internals, and anybody using it can set
"-DNO_UNALIGNED_LOADS" in the same place they are setting up
"-fsanitize".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-04 09:51:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano de60b97422 Merge branch 'js/emu-write-epipe-on-windows'
The write(2) emulation for Windows learned to set errno to EPIPE
when necessary.

* js/emu-write-epipe-on-windows:
  mingw: emulate write(2) that fails with a EPIPE
2015-12-22 14:45:16 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 2b86292ed1 mingw: emulate write(2) that fails with a EPIPE
On Windows, when writing to a pipe fails, errno is always
EINVAL. However, Git expects it to be EPIPE.

According to the documentation, there are two cases in which write()
triggers EINVAL: the buffer is NULL, or the length is odd but the mode
is 16-bit Unicode (the broken pipe is not mentioned as possible cause).
Git never sets the file mode to anything but binary, therefore we know
that errno should actually be EPIPE if it is EINVAL and the buffer is
not NULL.

See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/1570wh78.aspx for more
details.

This works around t5571.11 failing with v2.6.4 on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-21 08:59:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b5d2d8eef0 Merge branch 'ad/sha1-update-chunked' into maint
Apple's common crypto implementation of SHA1_Update() does not take
more than 4GB at a time, and we now have a compile-time workaround
for it.

* ad/sha1-update-chunked:
  sha1: allow limiting the size of the data passed to SHA1_Update()
  sha1: provide another level of indirection for the SHA-1 functions
2015-12-08 14:05:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4672123fe5 Merge branch 'ad/sha1-update-chunked'
Apple's common crypto implementation of SHA1_Update() does not take
more than 4GB at a time, and we now have a compile-time workaround
for it.

* ad/sha1-update-chunked:
  sha1: allow limiting the size of the data passed to SHA1_Update()
  sha1: provide another level of indirection for the SHA-1 functions
2015-12-04 11:19:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano ace5348dcb Merge branch 'js/misc-fixes' into maint
Various compilation fixes and squelching of warnings.

* js/misc-fixes:
  Correct fscanf formatting string for I64u values
  Silence GCC's "cast of pointer to integer of a different size" warning
  Squelch warning about an integer overflow
2015-11-05 12:18:13 -08:00
Atousa Pahlevan Duprat 001fd7a90b sha1: allow limiting the size of the data passed to SHA1_Update()
Using the previous commit's inredirection mechanism for SHA1,
support a chunked implementation of SHA1_Update() that limits the
amount of data in the chunk passed to SHA1_Update().

This is enabled by using the Makefile variable SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
to specify chunk size.  When using Apple's CommonCrypto library this
is set to 1GiB (the implementation cannot handle more 4GiB).

Signed-off-by: Atousa Pahlevan Duprat <apahlevan@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-11-05 10:35:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 808d119263 Merge branch 'js/misc-fixes'
Various compilation fixes and squelching of warnings.

* js/misc-fixes:
  Correct fscanf formatting string for I64u values
  Silence GCC's "cast of pointer to integer of a different size" warning
  Squelch warning about an integer overflow
2015-10-30 13:07:00 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 56a1a3ab44 Silence GCC's "cast of pointer to integer of a different size" warning
When calculating hashes from pointers, it actually makes sense to cut
off the most significant bits. In that case, said warning does not make
a whole lot of sense.

So let's just work around it by casting the pointer first to intptr_t
and then casting up/down to the final integral type.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-26 13:24:03 -07:00
Johannes Sixt d62c89afb2 compat/mingw.c: remove printf format warning
5096d490 (convert trivial sprintf / strcpy calls to xsnprintf) converted
two sprintf calls. Now GCC warns that "format '%u' expects argument of
type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'".
Instead of changing the format string, use a variable of type unsigned
in place of the typedef-ed type DWORD, which hides that it is actually an
unsigned long.

There is no correctness issue with the old code because unsigned long and
unsigned are always of the same size on Windows, even in 64-bit builds.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-23 10:17:53 -07:00
Jeff King 34fa79a6cd prefer memcpy to strcpy
When we already know the length of a string (e.g., because
we just malloc'd to fit it), it's nicer to use memcpy than
strcpy, as it makes it more obvious that we are not going to
overflow the buffer (because the size we pass matches the
size in the allocation).

This also eliminates calls to strcpy, which make auditing
the code base harder.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:08:05 -07:00
Jeff King fdf729661a probe_utf8_pathname_composition: use internal strbuf
When we are initializing a .git directory, we may call
probe_utf8_pathname_composition to detect utf8 mangling. We
pass in a path buffer for it to use, and it blindly
strcpy()s into it, not knowing whether the buffer is large
enough to hold the result or not.

In practice this isn't a big deal, because the buffer we
pass in already contains "$GIT_DIR/config", and we append
only a few extra bytes to it. But we can easily do the right
thing just by calling git_path_buf ourselves. Technically
this results in a different pathname (before we appended our
utf8 characters to the "config" path, and now they get their
own files in $GIT_DIR), but that should not matter for our
purposes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:06:49 -07:00
Jeff King e2b021eb5b precompose_utf8: drop unused variable
The result of iconv is assigned to a variable, but we never
use it (instead, we check errno and whether the function
consumed all bytes). Let's drop the assignment, as it
triggers gcc's -Wunused-but-set-variable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:05:51 -07:00
Jeff King 48bdf86995 compat/hstrerror: convert sprintf to snprintf
This is a trivially correct use of sprintf, as our error
number should not be excessively long. But it's still nice
to drop an sprintf call.

Note that we cannot use xsnprintf here, because this is
compat code which does not load git-compat-util.h.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25 10:18:18 -07:00
Jeff King 5096d4909f convert trivial sprintf / strcpy calls to xsnprintf
We sometimes sprintf into fixed-size buffers when we know
that the buffer is large enough to fit the input (either
because it's a constant, or because it's numeric input that
is bounded in size). Likewise with strcpy of constant
strings.

However, these sites make it hard to audit sprintf and
strcpy calls for buffer overflows, as a reader has to
cross-reference the size of the array with the input. Let's
use xsnprintf instead, which communicates to a reader that
we don't expect this to overflow (and catches the mistake in
case we do).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25 10:18:18 -07:00
Jeff King db85a8a9c2 compat/inet_ntop: fix off-by-one in inet_ntop4
Our compat inet_ntop4 function writes to a temporary buffer
with snprintf, and then uses strcpy to put the result into
the final "dst" buffer. We check the return value of
snprintf against the size of "dst", but fail to account for
the NUL terminator. As a result, we may overflow "dst" with
a single NUL. In practice, this doesn't happen because the
output of inet_ntop is limited, and we provide buffers that
are way oversized.

We can fix the off-by-one check easily, but while we are
here let's also use strlcpy for increased safety, just in
case there are other bugs lurking.

As a side note, this compat code seems to be BSD-derived.
Searching for "vixie inet_ntop" turns up NetBSD's latest
version of the same code, which has an identical fix (and
switches to strlcpy, too!).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25 10:18:18 -07:00