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Jonathan Nieder f143d9c695 userdiff/perl: tighten BEGIN/END block pattern to reject here-doc delimiters
A naive method of treating BEGIN/END blocks with a brace on the second
line as diff/grep funcname context involves also matching unrelated
lines that consist of all-caps letters:

	sub foo {
		print <<'EOF'
	text goes here
	...
	EOF
		... rest of foo ...
	}

That's not so great, because it means that "git diff" and "git grep
--show-function" would write "=EOF" or "@@ EOF" as context instead of
a more useful reminder like "@@ sub foo {".

To avoid this, tighten the pattern to only match the special block
names that perl accepts (namely BEGIN, END, INIT, CHECK, UNITCHECK,
AUTOLOAD, and DESTROY).  The list is taken from perl's toke.c.

Suggested-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-23 11:39:13 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder ea2ca4497b userdiff/perl: catch sub with brace on second line
Accept

	sub foo
	{
	}

as an alternative to a more common style that introduces perl
functions with a brace on the first line (and likewise for BEGIN/END
blocks).  The new regex is a little hairy to avoid matching

	# forward declaration
	sub foo;

while continuing to match "sub foo($;@) {" and

	sub foo { # This routine is interesting;
		# in fact, the lines below explain how...

While at it, pay attention to Perl 5.14's "package foo {" syntax as an
alternative to the traditional "package foo;".

Requested-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-21 22:29:32 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder 12f0967a8a userdiff/perl: match full line of POD headers
The builtin perl userdiff driver is not greedy enough about catching
POD header lines.  Capture the whole line, so instead of just
declaring that we are in some "@@ =head1" section, diff/grep output
can explain that the enclosing section is about "@@ =head1 OPTIONS".

Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-21 22:29:32 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder f12c66b9bb userdiff/perl: anchor "sub" and "package" patterns on the left
The userdiff funcname mechanism has no concept of nested scopes ---
instead, "git diff" and "git grep --show-function" simply label the
diff header with the most recent matching line.  Unfortunately that
means text following a subroutine in a POD section:

	=head1 DESCRIPTION

	You might use this facility like so:

		sub example {
			foo;
		}

	Now, having said that, let's say more about the facility.
	Blah blah blah ... etc etc.

gets the subroutine name instead of the POD header in its diff/grep
funcname header, making it harder to get oriented when reading a
diff without enough context.

The fix is simple: anchor the funcname syntax to the left margin so
nested subroutines and packages like this won't get picked up.  (The
builtin C++ funcname pattern already does the same thing.)  This means
the userdiff driver will misparse the idiom

	{
		my $static;
		sub foo {
			... use $static ...
		}
	}

but I think that's worth it; we can revisit this later if the userdiff
mechanism learns to keep track of the beginning and end of nested
scopes.

Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-21 22:29:31 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder d64d6cdc20 t4018 (funcname patterns): minor cleanups
Introduce a test_expect_funcname function to make a diff and apply a
regexp anchored on the left to the function name it writes, avoiding
some repetition.

Omit the space after >, <<, and < operators for consistency with
other scripts.  Quote the <<here document delimiter and $ signs in
quotes so readers don't have to worry about the effect of shell
metacharacters.

Remove some unnecessary blank lines.

Run "git diff" as a separate command instead of as upstream of a pipe
that checks its output, so the exit status can be tested.  In
particular, this way if "git diff" starts segfaulting the test harness
will notice.

Allow "error:" as a synonym for "fatal:" when checking error messages,
since whether a command uses die() or "return error()" is a small
implementation detail.

Anchor some more regexes on the right.

None of the above is very important on its own; the point is just to
make the script a little easier to read and the code less scary to
modify.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-21 22:29:31 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder f792a0b88e t4018 (funcname patterns): make configuration easier to track
Introduce a "test_config" function to set a configuration variable
for use by a single test (automatically unsetting it when the
assertion finishes).  If this function is used consistently, the
configuration used in a test_expect_success block can be read at the
beginning of that block instead of requiring reading all the tests
that come before.  So it becomes a little easier to add new tests or
rearrange existing ones without fear of breaking configuration.

In particular, the test of alternation in xfuncname patterns also
checks that xfuncname takes precedence over funcname variable as a
sort of side-effect, since the latter leaks in from previous tests.
In the new syntax, the test has to say explicitly what variables it is
using, making the test clearer and a future regression in coverage
from carelessly editing the script less likely.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-21 22:29:30 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder 5b5e45949b t4018 (funcname patterns): make .gitattributes state easier to track
Most, but not all, tests in this script rely on attributes declaring
that files with a .java extension should use the "java" driver:

	*.java diff=java

Split out a "set up" test to put such a .gitattributes in place after
the tests that do not want it have run, to make it more likely that
individual tests other than this setup test can be safely modified,
rearranged, or skipped.  Presumably this setup code will learn to
request other drivers for other extensions in the same place when the
test suite learns to exercise other diff drivers.

Similarly, make sure that early test assertions that do not use these
default attributes set up .gitattributes appropriately for themselves,
so tests that run before can be modified with less risk of breaking
something.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-21 22:29:29 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder 71a5d4bc0e diff: funcname and word patterns for perl
The default function name discovery already works quite well for Perl
code... with the exception of here-documents (or rather their ending).

 sub foo {
	print <<END
 here-document
 END
	return 1;
 }

The default funcname pattern treats the unindented END line as a
function declaration and puts it in the @@ line of diff and "grep
--show-function" output.

With a little knowledge of perl syntax, we can do better.  You can
try it out by adding "*.perl diff=perl" to the gitattributes file.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-27 08:47:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 083dd39ed4 Merge branch 'bc/fortran-userdiff'
* bc/fortran-userdiff:
  userdiff.c: add builtin fortran regex patterns
2010-09-29 13:49:23 -07:00
Brandon Casey 909a5494f8 userdiff.c: add builtin fortran regex patterns
This adds fortran xfuncname and wordRegex patterns to the list of builtin
patterns.  The intention is for the patterns to be appropriate for all
versions of fortran including 77, 90, 95.  The patterns can be enabled by
adding the diff=fortran attribute to the .gitattributes file for the
desired file glob.

This also adds a new macro named IPATTERN which is just like the PATTERNS
macro except it sets the REG_ICASE flag so that case will be ignored.

The test code in t4018 and the docs were updated as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-09-10 09:38:29 -07:00
Brandon Casey 99f55ebc67 t/t4018: avoid two unnecessary sub-shell invocations
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-09-10 09:30:14 -07:00
Brandon Casey bff4206121 t/t4018: test whether the word_regex patterns compile
Previously (e3bf5e43), a test was added to test whether the builtin
xfuncname regular expressions could be compiled without error by regcomp.
Let's do the same for the word_regex patterns.  This should help catch any
cross-platform incompatibilities that exist between the pattern creator's
system and the various platforms that the test suite is commonly run on.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-09-09 17:19:18 -07:00
Petr Onderka b221207db9 Userdiff patterns for C#
Add userdiff patterns for C#. This code is an improved version of
code by Adam Petaccia from 21 June 2009 mail to the list.

Signed-off-by: Petr Onderka <gsvick@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-16 18:28:27 -07:00
Brandon Casey 066e596abb t4018-diff-funcname: add cpp xfuncname pattern to syntax test
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-05-05 22:49:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 46dc1b0e33 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  t1301-shared-repo.sh: don't let a default ACL interfere with the test
  git-check-attr(1): add output and example sections
  xdiff-interface.c: strip newline (and cr) from line before pattern matching
  t4018-diff-funcname: demonstrate end of line funcname matching flaw
  t4018-diff-funcname: rework negated last expression test
  Typo "does not exists" when git remote update remote.
  remote.c: correct the check for a leading '/' in a remote name
  Add testcase to ensure merging an early part of a branch is done properly

Conflicts:
	t/t7600-merge.sh
2008-10-17 01:52:32 -07:00
Brandon Casey 563d5a2c84 xdiff-interface.c: strip newline (and cr) from line before pattern matching
POSIX doth sayeth:

   "In the regular expression processing described in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
    the <newline> is regarded as an ordinary character and both a period and
    a non-matching list can match one. ... Those utilities (like grep) that
    do not allow <newline>s to match are responsible for eliminating any
    <newline> from strings before matching against the RE."

Thus far git has not been removing the trailing newline from strings matched
against regular expression patterns. This has the effect that (quoting
Jonathan del Strother) "... a line containing just 'FUNCNAME' (terminated by
a newline) will be matched by the pattern '^(FUNCNAME.$)' but not
'^(FUNCNAME$)'", and more simply not '^FUNCNAME$'.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2008-10-16 08:31:56 -07:00
Brandon Casey b19d288b4d t4018-diff-funcname: demonstrate end of line funcname matching flaw
Since the newline is not removed from lines before pattern matching, a
pattern cannot match to the end of the line using the '$' operator without
using an additional operator which will indirectly match the '\n' character.

Introduce a test which should pass, but which does not due to this flaw.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-16 08:31:56 -07:00
Brandon Casey 16b2672536 t4018-diff-funcname: rework negated last expression test
This test used the non-zero exit status of 'git diff' to indicate that a
negated funcname pattern, when placed last, was correctly rejected.

The problem with this is that 'git diff' always returns non-zero if it
finds differences in the files it is comparing, and the files must
contain differences in order to trigger the funcname pattern codepath.

Instead of checking for non-zero exit status, make sure the expected
error message is printed.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-16 08:31:56 -07:00
Brandon Casey aef405dd50 t4018-diff-funcname: add objective-c xfuncname pattern to syntax test
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-14 16:49:13 -07:00
Brandon Casey fdac6692a0 t4018-diff-funcname: test syntax of builtin xfuncname patterns
[jc: fixes bibtex pattern breakage exposed by this test]

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-23 01:48:49 -07:00
Brandon Casey e3bf5e43fd t4018-diff-funcname: test syntax of builtin xfuncname patterns
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-22 19:59:23 -07:00
Brandon Casey 45d9414fa5 diff.*.xfuncname which uses "extended" regex's for hunk header selection
Currently, the hunk headers produced by 'diff -p' are customizable by
setting the diff.*.funcname option in the config file. The 'funcname' option
takes a basic regular expression. This functionality was designed using the
GNU regex library which, by default, allows using backslashed versions of
some extended regular expression operators, even in Basic Regular Expression
mode. For example, the following characters, when backslashed, are
interpreted according to the extended regular expression rules: ?, +, and |.
As such, the builtin funcname patterns were created using some extended
regular expression operators.

Other platforms which adhere more strictly to the POSIX spec do not
interpret the backslashed extended RE operators in Basic Regular Expression
mode. This causes the pattern matching for the builtin funcname patterns to
fail on those platforms.

Introduce a new option 'xfuncname' which uses extended regular expressions,
and advertise it _instead_ of funcname. Since most users are on GNU
platforms, the majority of funcname patterns are created and tested there.
Advertising only xfuncname should help to avoid the creation of non-portable
patterns which work with GNU regex but not elsewhere.

Additionally, the extended regular expressions may be less ugly and
complicated compared to the basic RE since many common special operators do
not need to be backslashed.

For example, the GNU Basic RE:

    ^[ 	]*\\(\\(public\\|static\\).*\\)$

becomes the following Extended RE:

    ^[ 	]*((public|static).*)$

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-18 20:06:31 -07:00
Arjen Laarhoven 3632cfc248 Use compatibility regex library for OSX/Darwin
The standard libc regex library on OSX does not support alternation
in POSIX Basic Regular Expression mode.  This breaks the diff.funcname
functionality on OSX.

To fix this, we use the GNU regex library which is already present in
the compat/ diretory for the MinGW port.  However, simply adding compat/
to the COMPAT_CFLAGS variable causes a conflict between the system
fnmatch.h and the one present in compat/.  To remedy this, move the
regex and fnmatch functionality to their own subdirectories in compat/
so they can be included seperately.

Signed-off-by: Arjen Laarhoven <arjen@yaph.org>
Tested-by: Mike Ralphson <mike@abacus.co.uk> (AIX)
Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at> (MinGW)
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-10 13:36:40 -07:00
Stephan Beyer d492b31caf t/: Use "test_must_fail git" instead of "! git"
This patch changes every occurrence of "! git" -- with the meaning
that a git call has to gracefully fail -- into "test_must_fail git".

This is useful to

 - make sure the test does not fail because of a signal,
   e.g. SIGSEGV, and

 - advertise the use of "test_must_fail" for new tests.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-13 13:21:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3af828634f tests: do not use implicit "git diff --no-index"
As a general principle, we should not use "git diff" to validate the
results of what git command that is being tested has done.  We would not
know if we are testing the command in question, or locating a bug in the
cute hack of "git diff --no-index".

Rather use test_cmp for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-24 00:01:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 958e67c0a8 Make test scripts executable. 2007-11-22 16:48:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e0e324a4dc Fix configuration syntax to specify customized hunk header patterns.
This updates the hunk header customization syntax.  The special
case 'funcname' attribute is gone.

You assign the name of the type of contents to path's "diff"
attribute as a string value in .gitattributes like this:

	*.java diff=java
	*.perl diff=perl
	*.doc diff=doc

If you supply "diff.<name>.funcname" variable via the
configuration mechanism (e.g. in $HOME/.gitconfig), the value is
used as the regexp set to find the line to use for the hunk
header (the variable is called "funcname" because such a line
typically is the one that has the name of the function in
programming language source text).

If there is no such configuration, built-in default is used, if
any.  Currently there are two default patterns: default and java.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-07 01:49:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f258475a6e Per-path attribute based hunk header selection.
This makes"diff -p" hunk headers customizable via gitattributes mechanism.
It is based on Johannes's earlier patch that allowed to define a single
regexp to be used for everything.

The mechanism to arrive at the regexp that is used to define hunk header
is the same as other use of gitattributes.  You assign an attribute, funcname
(because "diff -p" typically uses the name of the function the patch is about
as the hunk header), a simple string value.  This can be one of the names of
built-in pattern (currently, "java" is defined) or a custom pattern name, to
be looked up from the configuration file.

  (in .gitattributes)
  *.java   funcname=java
  *.perl   funcname=perl

  (in .git/config)
  [funcname]
    java = ... # ugly and complicated regexp to override the built-in one.
    perl = ... # another ugly and complicated regexp to define a new one.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-06 01:20:47 -07:00