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Johannes Schindelin 828197de8f docs: adjust for the recent rename of `pu` to `seen`
As of "What's cooking in git.git (Jun 2020, #04; Mon, 22)", there is no
longer any `pu` branch, but a `seen` branch.

While we technically do not even need to update the manual pages, it
makes sense to update them because they clearly talk about branches in
git.git.

Please note that in two instances, this patch not only updates the
branch name, but also the description "(proposed updates)".

Where appropriate, quotes have been added for readability.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25 09:18:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 56e6c16394 Merge branch 'dl/lore-is-the-archive'
Publicize lore.kernel.org mailing list archive and use URLs
pointing into it to refer to notable messages in the documentation.

* dl/lore-is-the-archive:
  doc: replace LKML link with lore.kernel.org
  RelNotes: replace Gmane with real Message-IDs
  doc: replace MARC links with lore.kernel.org
2019-12-06 15:09:24 -08:00
Denton Liu dcee037228 doc: replace MARC links with lore.kernel.org
Since we're now recommending lore.kernel.org, replace marc.info links
with lore.kernel.org.

Although MARC has been around for a long time, nothing lasts forever
(see Gmane). Since MARC uses opaque message identifiers, switching to
lore.kernel.org should be a strict improvement since, even if
lore.kernel.org goes down, the Message-ID will allow future readers to
look up the referenced messages on any other archive.

We leave behind one reference to MARC in the README.md since it's a
perfectly fine mail archive for personal reading, just not for linking
messages for the future.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-04 10:20:08 -08:00
Martin Ågren c4d2f6143a user-manual.txt: render ASCII art correctly under Asciidoctor
This commit is similar to 379805051d ("Documentation: render revisions
correctly under Asciidoctor", 2018-05-06) and is a no-op with AsciiDoc.

When creating a literal block from an indented block without any sort of
delimiters, Asciidoctor strips off all leading whitespace, resulting in
a misrendered ASCII drawing. Use an explicit literal block to indicate
to Asciidoctor that we want to keep the leading whitespace. Drop the
common indentation for all lines to make this a no-op with AsciiDoc.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-28 17:39:34 +09:00
Martin Ågren fd5b820d9c user-manual.txt: change header notation
When AsciiDoc processes user-manual.txt, it generates a book containing
chapters containing sections. So for example, we have chapter 6,
"Advanced branch management", which contains four relatively short
sections, 6.1-6.4. Asciidoctor generates a book containing *parts*
containing *chapters* instead. So part 6, "Advanced branch management"
contains four short chapters, 1-4. This looks a bit odd.

To make AsciiDoc (8.6.10) and Asciidoctor (1.5.5) handle these the same,
change from indicating chapters like so:

  [[foobar]]
  Foobar
  ======

to doing it like so:

  [[foobar]]
  == Foobar

Same thing for sections (line of dashes to ===), subsections (line of
tildes to ====) and subsubsections (line of carets to =====). Mark the
appendices with "[appendix]", which both AsciiDoc and Asciidoctor
understand. This means we need to drop the "Appendix X: " from their
titles, or those "Appendix X: " would be included literally in the name
of the appendix.

This commit is a no-op for AsciiDoc: The generated user-manual.xml is
identical before and after this patch. Asciidoctor now creates the same
chapter-section-subsection structure as AsciiDoc.

Changing the book title at the start of the document to similarly use
"=" instead of a line of equal signs makes no difference with any of the
engines, but let's do that change anyway for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-28 17:35:46 +09:00
Martin Ågren e79b34533a user-manual.txt: add missing section label
We provide a label for each chapter and section except for the "Pitfalls
with submodules" section. Since we're doing it everywhere else, let's do
it here, too.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-28 17:35:44 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 80f537f79c doc: promote "git restore"
The new command "git restore" (together with "git switch") are added
to avoid the confusion of one-command-do-all "git checkout" for new
users. They are also helpful to avoid ambiguous context.

For these reasons, promote it everywhere possible. This includes
documentation, suggestions/advice from other commands.

One nice thing about git-restore is the ability to restore
"everything", so it can be used in "git status" advice instead of both
"git checkout" and "git reset".  The three commands suggested by "git
status" are add, rm and restore.

"git checkout" is also removed from "git help" (i.e. it's no longer
considered a commonly used command)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy fc991b43df user-manual.txt: prefer 'merge --abort' over 'reset --hard'
Since the operation in progress is merge, stick to the 'git merge'
variant of aborting. 'git reset --hard' does not really tell you about
aborting the merge by just looking, longer to type, and even though I
know by heart what --hard do, I still dislike it when I need to consider
whether --hard, --mixed or --soft.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 328c6cb853 doc: promote "git switch"
The new command "git switch" is added to avoid the confusion of
one-command-do-all "git checkout" for new users. They are also helpful
to avoid ambiguation context.

For these reasons, promote it everywhere possible. This includes
documentation, suggestions/advice from other commands...

The "Checking out files" progress line in unpack-trees.c is also updated
to "Updating files" to be neutral to both git-checkout and git-switch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-02 13:57:00 +09:00
Ann T Ropea ca69d4d5b1 checkout: describe_detached_head: remove ellipsis after committish
We do not want an ellipsis displayed following an (abbreviated) SHA-1
value.

The days when this was necessary to indicate the truncation to
lower-level Git commands and/or the user are bygone.

However, to ease the transition, the ellipsis will still be printed if
the user sets the environment variable GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS to "yes".

Correct documentation with respect to what describe_detached_head prints
when GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS is not set as indicated above.

Add tests for the old and new behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06 07:32:40 -08:00
Ann T Ropea f61d89e100 Documentation: user-manual: limit usage of ellipsis
There is no need to use full 40-hex to identify the object names like
the examples hint at by omitting the tail part of an object name as if
that has to be spelled out but the example omits them only for brevity.
Give examples using abbreviated object names without ellipses just like
how people do in real life.

Signed-off-by: Ann T Ropea <bedhanger@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 08:25:06 -08:00
Thomas Gummerer db37745eef stash: replace "git stash save" with "git stash push" in the documentation
"git stash push" is the newer interface for creating a stash.  While we
are still keeping "git stash save" around for the time being, it's better
to point new users of "git stash" to the more modern (and more feature
rich) interface, instead of teaching them the older version that we
might want to phase out in the future.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-27 09:58:38 +09:00
Martin Ågren 7560f547e6 treewide: correct several "up-to-date" to "up to date"
Follow the Oxford style, which says to use "up-to-date" before the noun,
but "up to date" after it. Don't change plumbing (specifically
send-pack.c, but transport.c (git push) also has the same string).

This was produced by grepping for "up-to-date" and "up to date". It
turned out we only had to edit in one direction, removing the hyphens.

Fix a typo in Documentation/git-diff-index.txt while we're there.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Manian <jeffrey.manian@gmail.com>
Reported-by: STEVEN WHITE <stevencharleswhitevoices@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 12:17:22 -07:00
Martin Ågren 3c82eec8fb Documentation/user-manual: update outdated example output
Since commit f7673490 ("more terse push output", 2007-11-05), git push
has a completely different output format than the one shown in the user
manual for a non-fast-forward push.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 12:02:47 -07:00
마누엘 03920ac69b asciidoctor: fix user-manual to be built by `asciidoctor`
The `user-manual.txt` is designed as a `book` but the `Makefile` wants
to build it as an `article`. This seems to be a problem when building
the documentation with `asciidoctor`. Furthermore the parts *Git
Glossary* and *Appendix B* had no subsections which is not allowed when
building with `asciidoctor`. So lets add a *dummy* section.

Signed-off-by: 마누엘 <nalla@hamal.uberspace.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-13 10:30:16 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann d285ab0a41 documentation: fix some typos
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-03 13:43:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7e3e80a881 Merge branch 'ss/user-manual'
Drop a few old "todo" items by deciding that the change one of them
suggests is not such a good idea, and doing the change the other
one suggested to do.

* ss/user-manual:
  user-manual: add addition gitweb information
  user-manual: add section documenting shallow clones
  glossary: define the term shallow clone
  user-manual: remove temporary branch entry from todo list
2016-01-20 11:43:28 -08:00
Stephen P. Smith 99487cf228 user-manual: add addition gitweb information
Rework the section on gitweb to add information about the cgi script
and the instaweb command.

Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-30 15:27:04 -08:00
Stephen P. Smith 9cfde9ee8f user-manual: add section documenting shallow clones
Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-30 11:44:56 -08:00
Stephen P. Smith 1de2e442af user-manual: remove temporary branch entry from todo list
In the section on "How to check out a different version of a
project" the "new" branch is used as a temporary branch.  A detached
HEAD was not used since it was a new feature introduced just a
couple weeks prior.

The section could be changed to use and explain a detached HEAD,
except that would increase the learning curve early in the manual.
Detached HEADs are discussed a couple sections later under
"Examining an old version without creating a new branch".

Let's declare that it is a bad idea to rewrite the example that
uses a temporary branch to do the sightseeing on a detached HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-28 13:47:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7fd4181c66 Merge branch 'xf/user-manual-ff'
* xf/user-manual-ff:
  user-manual: fix the description of fast-forward
2015-10-30 13:07:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6abe8f4439 Merge branch 'xf/user-manual-markup'
AsciiDoc markup fixes.

* xf/user-manual-markup:
  Documentation: match undefline with the text in old release notes
  Documentation: match underline with the text
  Documentation: fix header markup
2015-10-29 13:59:14 -07:00
Xue Fuqiao b2af4829cc user-manual: fix the description of fast-forward
The "Fast-forward merges" section of user-manual.txt incorrectly
says if the current branch is a descendant of the other, Git will
perform a fast-forward merge, but it should the other way around.

Signed-off-by: Xue Fuqiao <xfq.free@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-26 13:03:44 -07:00
Xue Fuqiao a3e1fa97bc Documentation: fix header markup
Asciidoctor is stricter than AsciiDoc when deciding if underlining
is a section title or the start of preformatted text.  Make the
length of the underlining match the text to ensure that it renders
correctly in all implementations.

Signed-off-by: Xue Fuqiao <xfq.free@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-22 09:35:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8e2b4b2942 Merge branch 'jk/asciidoctor-section-heading-markup-fix'
* jk/asciidoctor-section-heading-markup-fix:
  Documentation: fix section header mark-up
2015-10-14 14:30:18 -07:00
John Keeping be510e0105 Documentation: fix section header mark-up
Asciidoctor is stricter than AsciiDoc when deciding if underlining
is a section title or the start of preformatted text.  Make the
length of the underlining match the text to ensure that it renders
correctly in all implementations.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
[jc: squashed in git-bisect one noticed by Michael J Gruber]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25 10:47:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy da0005b885 *config.txt: stick to camelCase naming convention
This should improve readability. Compare "thislongname" and
"thisLongName". The following keys are left in unchanged. We can
decide what to do with them later.

 - am.keepcr
 - core.autocrlf .safecrlf .trustctime
 - diff.dirstat .noprefix
 - gitcvs.usecrlfattr
 - gui.blamehistoryctx .trustmtime
 - pull.twohead
 - receive.autogc
 - sendemail.signedoffbycc .smtpsslcertpath .suppresscc

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-13 22:13:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 668668ad50 Merge branch 'jm/doc-wording-tweaks'
* jm/doc-wording-tweaks:
  Documentation: wording fixes in the user manual and glossary
2014-06-16 12:18:39 -07:00
Jeremiah Mahler 3c735e0776 Documentation: wording fixes in the user manual and glossary
Re-word the section on "Updating a repository with git fetch" in the
user manual.

Various other minor fixes in the manual and glossary.

Signed-off-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-05-28 10:40:06 -07:00
Jason St. John 06ab60c066 Documentation: use "command-line" when used as a compound adjective, and fix other minor grammatical issues
Signed-off-by: Jason St. John <jstjohn@purdue.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-05-21 13:57:10 -07:00
Justin Lebar a58088abe2 Documentation: fix misuses of "nor"
Signed-off-by: Justin Lebar <jlebar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-31 15:16:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano efe5f1d25d Merge branch 'ow/manpages-typofix'
Various typofixes, all looked correct.

* ow/manpages-typofix:
  Documentation: fix typos in man pages
2014-02-07 11:55:12 -08:00
Øystein Walle 5fe8f49b6d Documentation: fix typos in man pages
Signed-off-by: Øystein Walle <oystwa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-05 14:35:45 -08:00
Thomas Ackermann 145e073b84 user-manual: improve html and pdf formatting
Use asciidoc style 'article' instead of 'book' and change asciidoc
title level.  This removes blank first page and superfluous "Part I"
page (there is no "Part II") in pdf output. Also pdf size is
decreased by this from 77 to 67 pages.  In html output this removes
unnecessary sub-tocs and chapter numbering.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-06 11:30:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 287c0feeab Merge branch 'ss/doclinks'
When we converted many documents that were traditionally text-only
to be formatted to AsciiDoc, we did not update links that point at
them to refer to the formatted HTML files.

* ss/doclinks:
  Documentation: make AsciiDoc links always point to HTML files
2013-09-17 11:42:54 -07:00
Sebastian Schuberth d5ff3b4be5 Documentation: make AsciiDoc links always point to HTML files
AsciiDoc's "link" is supposed to create hyperlinks for HTML output, so
prefer a "link" to point to an HTML file instead of a text file if an HTML
version of the file is being generated. For RelNotes, keep pointing to
text files as no equivalent HTML files are generated.

If appropriate, also update the link description to not contain the linked
file's extension.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-06 14:49:06 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann ddeb817f25 "git prune" is safe
"git prune" is safe in case of concurrent accesses to a repository
but using it in such a case is not recommended.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:46 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann 381183fbc6 Remove irrelevant reference from "Tying it all together"
Sorry Jon, but this might not be of any help to new Git users ;)

Acked-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@jdl.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:45 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann e14c86156c Remove unnecessary historical note from "Object storage format"
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:45 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann e8e9964de4 Improve section "Merging multiple trees"
Remove unnecessary quoting.
Simplify description of three-way merge.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:44 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann df47da758e Improve section "Manipulating branches"
Add some missing punctuation.
Simplify description of "git branch -d/-D".

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:44 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann d39765b12e Simplify "How to make a commit"
Combine the two cases for "git add" into one.
Add verb "use" to "git rm" case.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:44 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann ddd4ddef78 Fix some typos and improve wording
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:44 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann a7bdee1122 Use "git merge" instead of "git pull ."
"git pull ." works, but "git merge" is the recommended
way for new users to do things. (The old description
also should have read "The former is actually *not* very
commonly used".)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:43 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann 3e65ac49e7 Use current output for "git repack"
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:43 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann 95f9be556d Use current "detached HEAD" message
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:42 -07:00
Thomas Ackermann 333d7d37b6 Call it "Git User Manual" and remove reference to very old Git version
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Ackermann <th.acker@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-27 15:14:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0bde8c0c1e Git 1.8.3.4
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Sync with Git 1.8.3.4
2013-07-22 11:34:25 -07:00
Ondřej Bílka efe6de6e40 update URL to the marc.info mail archive
The name marc.theaimsgroup.com is no longer active, and has
migrated to marc.info.

Signed-off-by: Ondřej Bílka <neleai@seznam.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-22 10:11:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 80f074396d Merge branch 'ph/builtin-srcs-are-in-subdir-these-days' into maint
* ph/builtin-srcs-are-in-subdir-these-days:
  fix "builtin-*" references to be "builtin/*"
2013-07-21 22:51:29 -07:00