An empty string used as a pathspec element has always meant
'everything matches', but it is too easy to write a script that
finds a path to remove in $path and run 'git rm "$paht"', which
ends up removing everything. Start warning about this use of an
empty string used for 'everything matches' and ask users to use a
more explicit '.' for that instead.
The hope is that existing users will not mind this change, and
eventually the warning can be turned into a hard error, upgrading
the deprecation into removal of this (mis)feature.
* ex/deprecate-empty-pathspec-as-match-all:
pathspec: warn on empty strings as pathspec
An "add --chmod=+x" test recently added by 610d55af0f ("add: modify
already added files when --chmod is given", 2016-09-14) used "xfoo3"
as a test file. The paths xfoo[1-3] were used by earlier tests for
symbolic links but they were expected to have been removed by the
time the execution reached this new test.
The removal with "git reset --hard" however happened in a pair of
earlier tests, both of which are protected by POSIXPERM,SANITY
prerequisites. Platforms and test environments that lacked these
would have seen xfoo3 as a leftover symbolic link that points at
somewhere else at this point of the sequence, and the chmod test
would have given a wrong result.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A recently introduced test checks the result of 'git status' after
setting the executable bit on a file. This check does not yield the
expected result when the filesystem does not support the executable
bit.
What we care about is that a file added with "--chmod=+x" has
executable bit in the index and that "--chmod=+x" (or any other
options for that matter) does not muck with working tree files.
The former is tested by other existing tests, so let's check the
latter more explicitly and only under POSIXPERM prerequisite.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The subdirectory 'sub' is created early in the test file. Later, a test
case removes it during its clean-up actions. However, this test case is
protected by POSIXPERM. Consequently, 'sub' remains when the POSIXPERM
prerequisite is not satisfied. Later, a recently introduced test case
creates 'sub' again. Use -p with mkdir so that it does not fail if 'sub'
already exists.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the chmod option was added to git add, it was hooked up to the diff
machinery, meaning that it only works when the version in the index
differs from the version on disk.
As the option was supposed to mirror the chmod option in update-index,
which always changes the mode in the index, regardless of the status of
the file, make sure the option behaves the same way in git add.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The case statement to check the file mode of a staged file appears
a number of times.
Simplify the test by utilizing a test_mode_in_index helper function.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brückl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Depending on the underlying platform a chmod may be a noop. Although it
wouldn't harm the result of the '--chmod=-x' test, there is a more
robust way to make sure the --chmod option works both ways.
Merge the two separate tests for the --chmod option into one, checking
both permissions on the same file.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brückl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When an earlier test that has prerequisite is skipped, files
used by later tests may be left in the working tree in an
unexpected state. For example, a test runs this sequence:
echo foo >xfoo1 && chmod 755 xfoo1
to create an executable file xfoo1, expecting that xfoo1
does not exist before it runs in the test sequence.
However, the absence of this file depends on "git reset
--hard" done in an earlier test, that is skipped when SANITY
prerequisite is not met, and worse yet, xfoo1 originally is
created as a symbolic link, which means the chmod does not
affect the modes of xfoo1 as this test expects.
Fix this by starting the test with "rm -f xfoo1" to make
sure the file is created from scratch, and do the same to
other similar tests.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brückl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
An empty string as a pathspec element matches all paths. A buggy
script, however, could accidentally assign an empty string to a
variable that then gets passed to a Git command invocation, e.g.:
path=... compute a path to be removed in $path ...
git rm -r "$paht"
which would unintentionally remove all paths in the current
directory.
The fix for this issue requires a two-step approach. As there may be
existing scripts that knowingly use empty strings in this manner,
the first step simply gives a warning that (1) tells that an empty
string will become an invalid pathspec element and (2) asks the user
to use "." if they mean to match all.
For step two, a follow-up patch several release cycles later will
remove the warning and throw an error instead.
This patch is the first step.
Signed-off-by: Emily Xie <emilyxxie@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org>
Mentored-by: Michail Denchev <mdenchev@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Sarah Sharp <sarah@thesharps.us> and James Sharp <jamey@minilop.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The executable bit will not be detected (and therefore will not be
set) for paths in a repository with `core.filemode` set to false,
though the users may still wish to add files as executable for
compatibility with other users who _do_ have `core.filemode`
functionality. For example, Windows users adding shell scripts may
wish to add them as executable for compatibility with users on
non-Windows.
Although this can be done with a plumbing command
(`git update-index --add --chmod=+x foo`), teaching the `git-add`
command allows users to set a file executable with a command that
they're already familiar with.
Signed-off-by: Edward Thomson <ethomson@edwardthomson.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The Git CodingGuidelines prefer the $(...) construct for command
substitution instead of using the backquotes `...`.
The backquoted form is the traditional method for command
substitution, and is supported by POSIX. However, all but the
simplest uses become complicated quickly. In particular, embedded
command substitutions and/or the use of double quotes require
careful escaping with the backslash character.
The patch was generated by:
for _f in $(find . -name "*.sh")
do
perl -i -pe 'BEGIN{undef $/;} s/`(.+?)`/\$(\1)/smg' "${_f}"
done
and then carefully proof-read.
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git add foo bar" adds neither foo nor bar when bar is ignored, but dies
to let the user recheck their command invocation. This becomes less
helpful when "git add foo.*" is subject to shell expansion and some of
the expanded files are ignored.
"git add --ignore-errors" is supposed to ignore errors when indexing
some files and adds the others. It does ignore errors from actual
indexing attempts, but does not ignore the error "file is ignored" as
outlined above. This is unexpected.
Change "git add foo bar" to add foo when bar is ignored, but issue
a warning and return a failure code as before the change.
That is, in the case of trying to add ignored files we now act the same
way (with or without "--ignore-errors") in which we act for more
severe indexing errors when "--ignore-errors" is specified.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This behavior was added in 07d7bed (add: don't complain when adding
empty project root - 2009-04-28) then broken by 84b8b5d (remove
match_pathspec() in favor of match_pathspec_depth() -
2013-07-14). Reinstate it.
Noticed-by: Thomas Ferris Nicolaisen <tfnico@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are many instances where the treatment of symbolic links in the
object model and the algorithms are tested, but where it is not
necessary to actually have a symbolic link in the worktree. Make
adjustments to the tests and remove the SYMLINKS prerequisite when
appropriate in trivial cases, where "trivial" means:
- merely a replacement of 'ln -s a b && git add b' by test_ln_s_add
is needed;
- a test for symbolic link on the file system can be split off (and
remains protected by SYMLINKS);
- existing code is equivalent to test_ln_s_add.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When running "git add --refresh <pathspec>", we incorrectly showed the
path that is unmerged even if it is outside the specified pathspec, even
though we did honor pathspec and refreshed only the paths that matched.
Note that this cange does not affect "git update-index --refresh"; for
hysterical raisins, it does not take a pathspec (it takes real paths) and
more importantly itss command line options are parsed and executed one by
one as they are encountered, so "git update-index --refresh foo" means
"first refresh the index, and then update the entry 'foo' by hashing the
contents in file 'foo'", not "refresh only entry 'foo'".
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make the "did not match any files" message translatable, and skip the
test that checks for it when the C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prereq is not
present.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The tests t2204 (.gitignore) and t3700 (add) explicitly check for
these messages, so while at it, split each relevant test into a part
that just checks "git add"'s exit status and a part that checks
porcelain output.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some tests depend on not being able to write to files after chmod
-w. This doesn't work when running the tests as root.
Change test-lib.sh to test if this works, and if so it sets a new
SANITY test prerequisite. The tests that use this previously failed
when run under root.
There was already a test for this in t3600-rm.sh, added by Junio C
Hamano in 2283645 in 2006. That check now uses the new SANITY
prerequisite.
Some of this was resurrected from the "Tests in Cygwin" thread in May
2009:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/116729/focus=118385
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
One test case checked the stdout and stderr of 'git add' by constructing a
single 'expect' file that contained both streams. But when the command
runs, the order of stdout and stderr output is unpredictable because it
depends on how the streams are buffered. At least on Windows, the buffering
is different from what the test case expected. Hence, check the two output
texts separately.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These two lines use the negation '!' operator to negate the result of a
simple command. Since these commands do not contain any pipes or other
complexities, the test_must_fail function can be used and is preferred
since it will additionally detect termination due to a signal.
This was noticed because the second use of '!' does not include a space
between the '!' and the opening parens. Ksh interprets this as follows:
!(pattern-list)
Matches anything except one of the given patterns.
Ksh performs a file glob using the pattern-list and then tries to execute
the first file in the list. If a space is added between the '!' and the
open parens, then Ksh will not interpret it as a pattern list, but in this
case, it is preferred to use test_must_fail, so lets do so.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sometimes it is useful to know if a file or directory will be ignored
before it is added to the work tree. An example is "git submodule add",
where it would be really nice to be able to fail with an appropriate
error message before the submodule is cloned and checked out.
Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Lines that begin with "ok" confuse the TAP harness because it can't
distinguish them from a test counter. Work around the issue by saying
"pass" instead, which isn't a reserved TAP word.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a test for 'git add -u pathspec' and 'git add pathspec' where
pathspec does not exist. The expected result is that git add exits with
an error message and an appropriate exit code.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The new test does a 'chmod 0', which does not have the intended
effect on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* sb/maint-1.6.0-add-config-fix:
add: allow configurations to be overriden by command line
use xstrdup, not strdup in ll-merge.c
Conflicts:
builtin-add.c
Don't call git_config after parsing the command line options, otherwise
the config settings will override any settings made by the command line.
This can be seen by setting add.ignore_errors and then specifying
--no-ignore-errors when using git-add.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When a path F that matches ignore pattern has a conflict, "git add F"
insisted the -f option be given, which did not make sense. It would have
required -f when the path was originally added, but when resolving a
conflict, it already is tracked.
So this should work (and does):
$ echo file >.gitignore
$ echo content >file
$ git add -f file ;# need -f because we are adding new path
$ echo more content >>file
$ git add file ;# don't need -f; it is not actually an "other" file
This is handled under the hood by the COLLECT_IGNORED option to
read_directory. When that code finds an ignored file, it checks the
index to make sure it is not actually a tracked file. However, the test
it uses does not take into account unmerged entries, and considers them
to still be ignored. "git ls-files" uses a more elaborate test and gets
the right answer and the same test should be used here.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The test verifies that glob special characters can be escaped with
backslashes. In particular, the string fo\[ou\]bar is given to git.
On Windows, this does not work because backslashes are first of all
directory separators, and first thing git does with a pathspec from the
command line is to convert backslashes to forward slashes.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Many tests depend on that symbolic links work. This introduces a check
that sets the prerequisite tag SYMLINKS if the file system supports
symbolic links. Since so many tests have to check for this prerequisite,
we do the check in test-lib.sh, so that we don't need to repeat the test
in many scripts.
To check for 'ln -s' failures, you can use a FAT partition on Linux:
$ mkdosfs -C git-on-fat 1000000
$ sudo mount -o loop,uid=j6t,gid=users,shortname=winnt git-on-fat /mnt
Clone git to /mnt and
$ GIT_SKIP_TESTS='t0001.1[34] t0010 t1301 t403[34] t4129.[47] t5701.7
t7701.3 t9100 t9101.26 t9119 t9124.[67] t9200.10 t9600.6' \
make test
(These additionally skipped tests depend on POSIX permissions that FAT on
Linux does not provide.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
We try to avoid using the "-q" or "-e" options, as they are
largely useless, as explained in aadbe44f.
There is one exception for "-e" here, which is in t7701 used
to produce an "or" of patterns. This can be rewritten as an
egrep pattern.
This patch also removes use of "grep -F" in favor of the
more widely available "fgrep".
[sp: Tested on AIX 5.3 by Mike Ralphson,
Tested on MinGW by Johannes Sixt]
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Tested-by: Mike Ralphson <mike@abacus.co.uk>
Tested-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Use square brackets instead.
And the prominent example of the deficiency are, as usual, the filesystems
of Microsoft house.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
match_one implements an optimized pathspec match where it only uses
fnmatch if it detects glob special characters in the pattern. Unfortunately
it didn't treat \ as a special character, so attempts to escape a glob
special character would fail even though fnmatch() supports it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Ballard <kevin@sb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This patch changes every occurrence of "! git" -- with the meaning
that a git call has to gracefully fail -- into "test_must_fail git".
This is useful to
- make sure the test does not fail because of a signal,
e.g. SIGSEGV, and
- advertise the use of "test_must_fail" for new tests.
Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* ar/add-unreadable:
Add a config option to ignore errors for git-add
Add a test for git-add --ignore-errors
Add --ignore-errors to git-add to allow it to skip files with read errors
Extend interface of add_files_to_cache to allow ignore indexing errors
Make the exit code of add_file_to_index actually useful
On some shells (notably /bin/sh on FreeBSD 6.1), the
construct
foo && ! bar | baz
is true if
foo && baz
whereas for most other shells (such as bash) is true if
foo && ! baz
We can work around this by specifying
foo && ! (bar | baz)
which works everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In "dir_struct", each exclusion element in the exclusion stack records a
base string (pointer to the beginning with length) so that we can tell
where it came from, but this pointer is just pointing at the parameter
that is given by the caller to the push_exclude_per_directory()
function.
While read_directory_recursive() runs, calls to excluded() makes use
the data in the exclusion elements, including this base string. The
caller of read_directory_recursive() is not supposed to free the
buffer it gave to push_exclude_per_directory() earlier, until it
returns.
The test case Bruce Stephens gave in the mailing list discussion
was simplified and added to the t3700 test.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This allows to refresh only a subset of the project files, based on
the specified pathspecs.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The hashed contents did not matter in the end result, but it passed
an uninitialized variable to printf, which caused it to emit empty
while giving an error/usage message.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 2031427167 git add was fixed if unmerged
entries are in the index and core.filemode=false. core.symlinks=false is
a similar case, which touches the same code path. Here is a test that
makes sure that the symlink property in the index is preserved, too.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When a merge left unmerged entries, git add failed to pick up the
file mode from the index, when core.filemode == 0. If more than one
unmerged entry is there, the order of stage preference is 2, 1, 3.
Noticed by Johannes Sixt.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function common_prefix() is used to find the common subdirectory of
a couple of pathnames. When checking if the next pathname matches up with
the prefix, it incorrectly checked the whole path, not just the prefix
(including the slash). Thus, the expensive part of the loop was executed
always.
The other bug is more serious: if the first and the last pathname in the
list have a longer common prefix than the common prefix for _all_ pathnames
in the list, the longer one would be chosen. This bug was probably hidden
by the fact that bash's wildcard expansion sorts the results, and the code
just so happens to work with sorted input.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When we do not trust executable bit from lstat(2), we copied
existing ce_mode bits without checking if the filesystem object
is a regular file (which is the only thing we apply the "trust
executable bit" business) nor if the blob in the index is a
regular file (otherwise, we should do the same as registering a
new regular file, which is to default non-executable).
Noticed by Johannes Sixt.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano
Johannes Sixt
Thomas Gummerer
Ingo Brückl
Emily Xie
Edward Thomson
Elia Pinto
Michael J Gruber
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Brandon Casey
Jens Lehmann
Chris Packham
Stephen Boyd
Jeff King
Alex Riesen
Kevin Ballard
Stephan Beyer
Alexandre Julliard
Johannes Sixt
Johannes Schindelin
Junio C Hamano