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Junio C Hamano 003c84f6d2 specifying ranges: we did not mean to make ".." an empty set
Either end of revision range operator can be omitted to default to HEAD,
as in "origin.." (what did I do since I forked) or "..origin" (what did
they do since I forked).  But the current parser interprets ".."  as an
empty range "HEAD..HEAD", and worse yet, because ".." does exist on the
filesystem, we get this annoying output:

  $ cd Documentation/howto
  $ git log .. ;# give me recent commits that touch Documentation/ area.
  fatal: ambiguous argument '..': both revision and filename
  Use '--' to separate filenames from revisions

Surely we could say "git log ../" or even "git log -- .." to disambiguate,
but we shouldn't have to.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-08-23 14:37:49 -07:00
Documentation specifying ranges: we did not mean to make ".." an empty set 2012-08-23 14:37:49 -07:00
block-sha1 Merge branch 'jn/block-sha1' into maint 2012-08-06 15:40:00 -07:00
builtin specifying ranges: we did not mean to make ".." an empty set 2012-08-23 14:37:49 -07:00
compat Documentation: Fix misspellings 2012-06-22 14:25:04 -07:00
contrib contrib/ciabot: Get ciabot configuration from git variables 2012-08-22 11:15:43 -07:00
git-gui
git_remote_helpers
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
perl perl/Makefile: install Git::SVN::* when NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER=yes, too 2012-06-15 13:24:06 -07:00
po Update Swedish translation (1066t0f0u) 2012-07-01 23:04:09 +01:00
ppc
t specifying ranges: we did not mean to make ".." an empty set 2012-08-23 14:37:49 -07:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-fast-hash-fix' 2012-05-25 12:05:02 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'nd/columns' 2012-05-03 15:13:31 -07:00
.mailmap
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 1.7.11.5 2012-08-15 13:39:53 -07:00
INSTALL INSTALL: update asciidoc recommendation 2012-05-30 09:07:04 -07:00
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'jn/block-sha1' into maint 2012-08-06 15:40:00 -07:00
README
RelNotes Prepare for 1.7.11.5 2012-08-06 15:51:58 -07:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-advise-vaddf' into maint 2012-07-30 13:05:25 -07:00
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c
archive-tar.c archive: ustar header checksum is computed unsigned 2012-06-13 10:47:21 -07:00
archive-zip.c
archive.c Merge branch 'rs/archive-tree-in-tip-simplify' 2012-05-23 13:35:22 -07:00
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h Merge branch 'jk/diff-no-index-pager' into maint 2012-07-11 12:46:21 -07:00
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c tweak "bundle verify" of a complete history 2012-06-04 16:24:49 -07:00
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'th/diff-no-index-fixes' into maint 2012-07-11 12:48:44 -07:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt Merge branch 'nd/columns' 2012-05-03 15:13:31 -07:00
commit.c ident: rename IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME to IDENT_STRICT 2012-05-24 17:16:41 -07:00
commit.h Merge branch 'jk/maint-reflog-walk-count-vs-time' into maint 2012-05-14 11:46:16 -07:00
config.c move identity config parsing to ident.c 2012-05-22 09:07:53 -07:00
config.mak.in
configure.ac
connect.c git: Wrong parsing of ssh urls with IPv6 literals ignores port 2012-06-13 13:10:55 -07:00
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c Merge branch 'jc/maint-filter-branch-epoch-date' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:18 -07:00
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c Merge branch 'jc/refactor-diff-stdin' into maint 2012-07-22 13:01:23 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'jv/maint-no-ext-diff' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:59 -07:00
diff.h Merge branch 'jc/diff-algo-cleanup' into maint 2012-05-11 11:19:27 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h Merge branch 'jc/refactor-diff-stdin' into maint 2012-07-22 13:01:23 -07:00
dir.c Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-i-dir' into maint 2012-07-11 12:44:35 -07:00
dir.h Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-i-dir' into maint 2012-07-11 12:44:35 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c move git_default_* variables to ident.c 2012-05-22 09:07:53 -07:00
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.h
fixup-builtins
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl git-add--interactive.perl: Remove two unused variables 2012-06-25 10:06:09 -07:00
git-am.sh Merge branch 'pg/maint-1.7.9-am-where-is-patch' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:39 -07:00
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h ident: report passwd errors with a more friendly message 2012-05-22 09:08:20 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh Merge branch 'jc/maint-filter-branch-epoch-date' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:18 -07:00
git-instaweb.sh
git-lost-found.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh mergetool: support --tool-help option like difftool does 2012-07-23 14:42:39 -07:00
git-mergetool.sh mergetool: support --tool-help option like difftool does 2012-07-23 14:42:39 -07:00
git-p4.py Merge branch 'ld/git-p4-tags-and-labels' 2012-05-17 15:21:46 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-pull.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'nl/rebase-i-cheat-sheet' into maint 2012-05-10 10:29:14 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh Do not autosquash in case of an implied interactive rebase 2012-06-17 14:01:42 -07:00
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.py
git-repack.sh
git-request-pull.sh request-pull: really favor a matching tag 2012-06-01 12:38:19 -07:00
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh git-sh-setup: define workaround wrappers before they are used 2012-05-16 10:44:04 -07:00
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'jl/maint-1.7.10-recurse-submodules-with-symlink' into maint 2012-07-30 13:04:18 -07:00
git-svn.perl git-svn: use YAML format for mergeinfo cache when possible 2012-06-10 08:47:53 +00:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'nd/columns' 2012-05-03 15:13:31 -07:00
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c ident: rename IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME to IDENT_STRICT 2012-05-24 17:16:41 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'rs/maint-grep-F' into maint 2012-06-01 13:01:41 -07:00
grep.h Merge branch 'rs/maint-grep-F' into maint 2012-06-01 13:01:41 -07:00
hash.c
hash.h
help.c Reduce cost of deletion in levenstein distance (4 -> 3) 2012-05-29 11:12:59 -07:00
help.h Merge branch 'nd/columns' 2012-05-03 15:13:31 -07:00
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c http-push: do not access git_default_email directly 2012-05-22 09:07:52 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c Merge branch 'jk/ident-gecos-strbuf' 2012-05-29 13:09:13 -07:00
imap-send.c
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
log-tree.c format-patch: refactor get_patch_filename 2012-05-22 09:08:50 -07:00
log-tree.h format-patch: refactor get_patch_filename 2012-05-22 09:08:50 -07:00
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
merge-file.c
merge-file.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'jc/diff-algo-cleanup' into maint 2012-05-11 11:19:27 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes.c
notes.h
object.c
object.h
pack-check.c
pack-refs.c
pack-refs.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c i18n: parseopt: lookup help and argument translations when showing usage 2012-05-08 10:46:13 -07:00
parse-options.h i18n: parseopt: lookup help and argument translations when showing usage 2012-05-08 10:46:13 -07:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'jk/pretty-commit-header-incomplete-line' into maint 2012-06-01 13:01:33 -07:00
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'tg/maint-cache-name-compare' into maint 2012-07-22 13:01:56 -07:00
reflog-walk.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-reflog-walk-count-vs-time' into maint 2012-05-14 11:46:16 -07:00
reflog-walk.h Merge branch 'jk/maint-reflog-walk-count-vs-time' into maint 2012-05-14 11:46:16 -07:00
refs.c Merge branch 'rs/refs-string-slice' 2012-05-29 13:09:02 -07:00
refs.h
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-push-progress' into maint 2012-05-10 10:08:54 -07:00
remote.c Merge branch 'jk/push-delete-ref-error-message' into maint 2012-07-22 13:04:25 -07:00
remote.h add sorting infrastructure for list refs 2012-05-22 13:31:03 -07:00
replace_object.c
rerere.c rerere: make rr-cache fanout directory honor umask 2012-07-09 16:27:49 -07:00
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c specifying ranges: we did not mean to make ".." an empty set 2012-08-23 14:37:49 -07:00
revision.h
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'nh/empty-rebase' 2012-06-01 13:28:19 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'th/diff-no-index-fixes' into maint 2012-07-11 12:48:44 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'hv/link-alt-odb-entry' into maint 2012-08-15 13:36:47 -07:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'mm/verify-filename-fix' into maint 2012-07-11 12:45:49 -07:00
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c pack-objects, streaming: turn "xx >= big_file_threshold" to ".. > .." 2012-05-18 14:21:19 -07:00
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'hv/submodule-alt-odb' 2012-05-23 13:35:06 -07:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
test-chmtime.c
test-credential.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-genrandom.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
transport-helper.c
transport.c Merge branch 'ct/advise-push-default' into maint 2012-05-11 11:18:43 -07:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-i-dir' into maint 2012-07-11 12:44:35 -07:00
unpack-trees.h unpack-trees.c: use path_excluded() in check_ok_to_remove() 2012-06-05 22:21:42 -07:00
upload-pack.c
url.c
url.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
walker.c
walker.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c ident: report passwd errors with a more friendly message 2012-05-22 09:08:20 -07:00
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'jk/maint-status-porcelain-z-b' into HEAD 2012-05-08 04:55:35 -04:00
wt-status.h status: refactor colopts handling 2012-05-08 04:57:42 -04:00
xdiff-interface.c xdiff: remove emit_func() and xdi_diff_hunks() 2012-05-09 14:08:42 -07:00
xdiff-interface.h xdiff: remove emit_func() and xdi_diff_hunks() 2012-05-09 14:08:42 -07:00
zlib.c

README

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	GIT - the stupid content tracker

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

"git" can mean anything, depending on your mood.

 - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not
   actually used by any common UNIX command.  The fact that it is a
   mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
 - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the
   dictionary of slang.
 - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually
   works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
 - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an
unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations
and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License.
It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of
hackers around the net. It is currently maintained by Junio C Hamano.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the
documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help
commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is
installed).

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/
including full documentation and Git related tools.

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git
mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature
requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read
Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission).
To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in
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sites.

The messages titled "A note from the maintainer", "What's in
git.git (stable)" and "What's cooking in git.git (topics)" and
the discussion following them on the mailing list give a good
reference for project status, development direction and
remaining tasks.