зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/git.git
203 строки
5.8 KiB
Plaintext
203 строки
5.8 KiB
Plaintext
gitk(1)
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=======
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NAME
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----
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gitk - The Git repository browser
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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[verse]
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'gitk' [<options>] [<revision range>] [--] [<path>...]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Displays changes in a repository or a selected set of commits. This includes
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visualizing the commit graph, showing information related to each commit, and
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the files in the trees of each revision.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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To control which revisions to show, gitk supports most options
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applicable to the 'git rev-list' command. It also supports a few
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options applicable to the 'git diff-*' commands to control how the
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changes each commit introduces are shown. Finally, it supports some
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gitk-specific options.
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gitk generally only understands options with arguments in the
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'sticked' form (see linkgit:gitcli[7]) due to limitations in the
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command-line parser.
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rev-list options and arguments
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This manual page describes only the most frequently used options. See
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linkgit:git-rev-list[1] for a complete list.
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--all::
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Show all refs (branches, tags, etc.).
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--branches[=<pattern>]::
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--tags[=<pattern>]::
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--remotes[=<pattern>]::
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Pretend as if all the branches (tags, remote branches, resp.)
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are listed on the command line as '<commit>'. If '<pattern>'
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is given, limit refs to ones matching given shell glob. If
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pattern lacks '?', '{asterisk}', or '[', '/{asterisk}' at the
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end is implied.
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--since=<date>::
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Show commits more recent than a specific date.
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--until=<date>::
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Show commits older than a specific date.
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--date-order::
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Sort commits by date when possible.
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--merge::
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After an attempt to merge stops with conflicts, show the commits on
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the history between two branches (i.e. the HEAD and the MERGE_HEAD)
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that modify the conflicted files and do not exist on all the heads
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being merged.
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--left-right::
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Mark which side of a symmetric difference a commit is reachable
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from. Commits from the left side are prefixed with a `<`
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symbol and those from the right with a `>` symbol.
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--full-history::
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When filtering history with '<path>...', does not prune some
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history. (See "History simplification" in linkgit:git-log[1]
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for a more detailed explanation.)
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--simplify-merges::
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Additional option to `--full-history` to remove some needless
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merges from the resulting history, as there are no selected
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commits contributing to this merge. (See "History
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simplification" in linkgit:git-log[1] for a more detailed
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explanation.)
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--ancestry-path::
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When given a range of commits to display
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(e.g. 'commit1..commit2' or 'commit2 {caret}commit1'), only
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display commits that exist directly on the ancestry chain
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between the 'commit1' and 'commit2', i.e. commits that are
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both descendants of 'commit1', and ancestors of 'commit2'.
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(See "History simplification" in linkgit:git-log[1] for a more
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detailed explanation.)
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-L<start>,<end>:<file>::
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-L:<funcname>:<file>::
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Trace the evolution of the line range given by "<start>,<end>"
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(or the function name regex <funcname>) within the <file>. You may
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not give any pathspec limiters. This is currently limited to
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a walk starting from a single revision, i.e., you may only
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give zero or one positive revision arguments.
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You can specify this option more than once.
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+
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*Note:* gitk (unlike linkgit:git-log[1]) currently only understands
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this option if you specify it "glued together" with its argument. Do
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*not* put a space after `-L`.
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+
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include::line-range-format.txt[]
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<revision range>::
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Limit the revisions to show. This can be either a single revision
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meaning show from the given revision and back, or it can be a range in
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the form "'<from>'..'<to>'" to show all revisions between '<from>' and
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back to '<to>'. Note, more advanced revision selection can be applied.
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For a more complete list of ways to spell object names, see
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linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
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<path>...::
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Limit commits to the ones touching files in the given paths. Note, to
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avoid ambiguity with respect to revision names use "--" to separate the paths
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from any preceding options.
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gitk-specific options
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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--argscmd=<command>::
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Command to be run each time gitk has to determine the revision
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range to show. The command is expected to print on its
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standard output a list of additional revisions to be shown,
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one per line. Use this instead of explicitly specifying a
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'<revision range>' if the set of commits to show may vary
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between refreshes.
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--select-commit=<ref>::
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Select the specified commit after loading the graph.
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Default behavior is equivalent to specifying '--select-commit=HEAD'.
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Examples
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--------
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gitk v2.6.12.. include/scsi drivers/scsi::
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Show the changes since version 'v2.6.12' that changed any
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file in the include/scsi or drivers/scsi subdirectories
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gitk --since="2 weeks ago" \-- gitk::
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Show the changes during the last two weeks to the file 'gitk'.
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The "--" is necessary to avoid confusion with the *branch* named
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'gitk'
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gitk --max-count=100 --all \-- Makefile::
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Show at most 100 changes made to the file 'Makefile'. Instead of only
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looking for changes in the current branch look in all branches.
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Files
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-----
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User configuration and preferences are stored at:
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* '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/gitk' if it exists, otherwise
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* '$HOME/.gitk' if it exists
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If neither of the above exist then '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/gitk' is created and
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used by default. If '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME' is not set it defaults to
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'$HOME/.config' in all cases.
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History
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-------
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Gitk was the first graphical repository browser. It's written in
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tcl/tk.
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'gitk' is actually maintained as an independent project, but stable
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versions are distributed as part of the Git suite for the convenience
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of end users.
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gitk-git/ comes from Paul Mackerras's gitk project:
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git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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'qgit(1)'::
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A repository browser written in C++ using Qt.
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'tig(1)'::
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A minimal repository browser and Git tool output highlighter written
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in C using Ncurses.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
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