зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/git.git
149 строки
3.9 KiB
Plaintext
149 строки
3.9 KiB
Plaintext
git-grep(1)
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===========
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NAME
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----
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git-grep - Print lines matching a pattern
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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[verse]
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'git-grep' [--cached]
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[-a | --text] [-I] [-i | --ignore-case] [-w | --word-regexp]
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[-v | --invert-match] [-h|-H] [--full-name]
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[-E | --extended-regexp] [-G | --basic-regexp]
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[-F | --fixed-strings] [-n]
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[-l | --files-with-matches] [-L | --files-without-match]
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[-c | --count] [--all-match]
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[-A <post-context>] [-B <pre-context>] [-C <context>]
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[-f <file>] [-e] <pattern>
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[--and|--or|--not|(|)|-e <pattern>...] [<tree>...]
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[--] [<path>...]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Look for specified patterns in the working tree files, blobs
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registered in the index file, or given tree objects.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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--cached::
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Instead of searching in the working tree files, check
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the blobs registered in the index file.
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-a | --text::
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Process binary files as if they were text.
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-i | --ignore-case::
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Ignore case differences between the patterns and the
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files.
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-I::
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Don't match the pattern in binary files.
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-w | --word-regexp::
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Match the pattern only at word boundary (either begin at the
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beginning of a line, or preceded by a non-word character; end at
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the end of a line or followed by a non-word character).
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-v | --invert-match::
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Select non-matching lines.
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-h | -H::
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By default, the command shows the filename for each
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match. `-h` option is used to suppress this output.
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`-H` is there for completeness and does not do anything
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except it overrides `-h` given earlier on the command
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line.
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--full-name::
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When run from a subdirectory, the command usually
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outputs paths relative to the current directory. This
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option forces paths to be output relative to the project
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top directory.
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-E | --extended-regexp | -G | --basic-regexp::
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Use POSIX extended/basic regexp for patterns. Default
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is to use basic regexp.
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-F | --fixed-strings::
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Use fixed strings for patterns (don't interpret pattern
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as a regex).
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-n::
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Prefix the line number to matching lines.
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-l | --files-with-matches | --name-only | -L | --files-without-match::
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Instead of showing every matched line, show only the
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names of files that contain (or do not contain) matches.
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For better compatability with git-diff, --name-only is a
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synonym for --files-with-matches.
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-c | --count::
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Instead of showing every matched line, show the number of
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lines that match.
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-[ABC] <context>::
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Show `context` trailing (`A` -- after), or leading (`B`
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-- before), or both (`C` -- context) lines, and place a
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line containing `--` between contiguous groups of
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matches.
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-<num>::
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A shortcut for specifying -C<num>.
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-f <file>::
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Read patterns from <file>, one per line.
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-e::
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The next parameter is the pattern. This option has to be
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used for patterns starting with - and should be used in
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scripts passing user input to grep. Multiple patterns are
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combined by 'or'.
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--and | --or | --not | ( | )::
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Specify how multiple patterns are combined using Boolean
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expressions. `--or` is the default operator. `--and` has
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higher precedence than `--or`. `-e` has to be used for all
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patterns.
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--all-match::
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When giving multiple pattern expressions combined with `--or`,
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this flag is specified to limit the match to files that
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have lines to match all of them.
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`<tree>...`::
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Search blobs in the trees for specified patterns.
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\--::
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Signals the end of options; the rest of the parameters
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are <path> limiters.
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Example
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-------
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git grep -e \'#define\' --and \( -e MAX_PATH -e PATH_MAX \)::
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Looks for a line that has `#define` and either `MAX_PATH` or
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`PATH_MAX`.
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git grep --all-match -e NODE -e Unexpected::
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Looks for a line that has `NODE` or `Unexpected` in
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files that have lines that match both.
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Author
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------
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Originally written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>, later
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revamped by Junio C Hamano.
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Documentation
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--------------
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Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the linkgit:git[7] suite
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