git/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
#
case "$0" in
*-revert* )
test -t 0 && edit=-e
replay=
me=revert
USAGE='[--edit | --no-edit] [-n] <commit-ish>' ;;
*-cherry-pick* )
replay=t
edit=
me=cherry-pick
USAGE='[--edit] [-n] [-r] [-x] <commit-ish>' ;;
* )
echo >&2 "What are you talking about?"
exit 1 ;;
esac
SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes ;# we will cd up
. git-sh-setup
require_work_tree
cd_to_toplevel
no_commit=
xopt=
while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
do
case "$1" in
-n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|\
--no-commi|--no-commit)
no_commit=t
;;
-e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
edit=-e
;;
--n|--no|--no-|--no-e|--no-ed|--no-edi|--no-edit)
edit=
;;
-r)
: no-op ;;
-x|--i-really-want-to-expose-my-private-commit-object-name)
replay=
;;
-X?*)
xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#-X}")"
;;
--strategy-option=*)
xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#--strategy-option=}")"
;;
-X|--strategy-option)
shift
xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
;;
-*)
usage
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
shift
done
set_reflog_action "$me"
test "$me,$replay" = "revert,t" && usage
case "$no_commit" in
t)
# We do not intend to commit immediately. We just want to
# merge the differences in.
head=$(git-write-tree) ||
die "Your index file is unmerged."
;;
*)
head=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
die "You do not have a valid HEAD"
files=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-only $head) || exit
if [ "$files" ]; then
die "Dirty index: cannot $me (dirty: $files)"
fi
;;
esac
rev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$@") &&
commit=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$rev^0") ||
die "Not a single commit $@"
prev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^1" 2>/dev/null) ||
die "Cannot run $me a root commit"
git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^2" >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
die "Cannot run $me a multi-parent commit."
encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8)
# "commit" is an existing commit. We would want to apply
# the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev"
# on top of the current HEAD if we are cherry-pick. Or the
# reverse of it if we are revert.
case "$me" in
revert)
git show -s --pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" $commit |
sed -e '
s/^[^ ]* /Revert "/
s/$/"/
'
echo
echo "This reverts commit $commit."
test "$rev" = "$commit" ||
echo "(original 'git revert' arguments: $@)"
base=$commit next=$prev
;;
cherry-pick)
pick_author_script='
/^author /{
s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
h
s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
g
s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
g
s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
q
}'
logmsg=$(git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$commit")
set_author_env=$(echo "$logmsg" |
LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script")
eval "$set_author_env"
export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
echo "$logmsg" |
sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^ //'
case "$replay" in
'')
echo "(cherry picked from commit $commit)"
test "$rev" = "$commit" ||
echo "(original 'git cherry-pick' arguments: $@)"
;;
esac
base=$prev next=$commit
;;
esac >.msg
eval GITHEAD_$head=HEAD
eval GITHEAD_$next='$(git show -s \
--pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" "$commit" |
sed -e "s/^[^ ]* //")'
export GITHEAD_$head GITHEAD_$next
# This three way merge is an interesting one. We are at
# $head, and would want to apply the change between $commit
# and $prev on top of us (when reverting), or the change between
# $prev and $commit on top of us (when cherry-picking or replaying).
eval "git merge-recursive $xopt $base -- $head $next" &&
result=$(git-write-tree 2>/dev/null) || {
mv -f .msg "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
{
echo '
Conflicts:
'
git ls-files --unmerged |
sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' |
uniq
} >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
echo >&2 "Automatic $me failed. After resolving the conflicts,"
echo >&2 "mark the corrected paths with 'git-add <paths>'"
echo >&2 "and commit the result."
case "$me" in
cherry-pick)
echo >&2 "You may choose to use the following when making"
echo >&2 "the commit:"
echo >&2 "$set_author_env"
esac
exit 1
}
# If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in
# hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original
# author date and name.
# If we are revert, or if our cherry-pick results in a hand merge,
# we had better say that the current user is responsible for that.
case "$no_commit" in
'')
git-commit -n -F .msg $edit
rm -f .msg
;;
esac