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251 строка
9.0 KiB
C
251 строка
9.0 KiB
C
#ifndef PARSE_OPTIONS_H
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#define PARSE_OPTIONS_H
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enum parse_opt_type {
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/* special types */
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OPTION_END,
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OPTION_ARGUMENT,
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OPTION_GROUP,
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OPTION_NUMBER,
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/* options with no arguments */
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OPTION_BIT,
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OPTION_NEGBIT,
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OPTION_COUNTUP,
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OPTION_SET_INT,
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OPTION_SET_PTR,
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OPTION_CMDMODE,
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/* options with arguments (usually) */
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OPTION_STRING,
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OPTION_INTEGER,
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OPTION_CALLBACK,
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OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK,
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OPTION_FILENAME
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};
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enum parse_opt_flags {
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PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
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PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
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PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
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PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
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PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16
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};
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enum parse_opt_option_flags {
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PARSE_OPT_OPTARG = 1,
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PARSE_OPT_NOARG = 2,
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PARSE_OPT_NONEG = 4,
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PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN = 8,
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PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
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PARSE_OPT_NODASH = 32,
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PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP = 64,
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PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL = 256
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};
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struct option;
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typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
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struct parse_opt_ctx_t;
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typedef int parse_opt_ll_cb(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
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const struct option *opt, int unset);
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/*
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* `type`::
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* holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
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* array.
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*
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* `short_name`::
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* the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
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*
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* `long_name`::
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* the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
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*
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* `value`::
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* stores pointers to the values to be filled.
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*
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* `argh`::
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* token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
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* homogeneous across the repository. Should be wrapped by N_() for
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* translation.
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*
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* `help`::
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* the short help associated to what the option does.
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* Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
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* OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
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* Should be wrapped by N_() for translation.
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*
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* `flags`::
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* mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
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* PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optional (not for BOOLEANs)
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* PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option does not take an argument
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* PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
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* PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN: this option is skipped in the default usage, and
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* shown only in the full usage.
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* PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT: says that this option will take the default
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* value if no argument is given when the option
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* is last on the command line. If the option is
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* not last it will require an argument.
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* Should not be used with PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
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* PARSE_OPT_NODASH: this option doesn't start with a dash.
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* PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP: says that argh shouldn't be enclosed in brackets
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* (i.e. '<argh>') in the help message.
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* Useful for options with multiple parameters.
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*
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* `callback`::
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* pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK or
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* OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK.
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*
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* `defval`::
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* default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
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* OPTION_{BIT,SET_INT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
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* the value when met.
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* CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
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*/
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struct option {
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enum parse_opt_type type;
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int short_name;
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const char *long_name;
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void *value;
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const char *argh;
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const char *help;
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int flags;
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parse_opt_cb *callback;
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intptr_t defval;
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};
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#define OPT_END() { OPTION_END }
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#define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h) { OPTION_ARGUMENT, 0, (l), NULL, NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
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#define OPT_GROUP(h) { OPTION_GROUP, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, (h) }
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#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b) { OPTION_BIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), \
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PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (b) }
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#define OPT_NEGBIT(s, l, v, h, b) { OPTION_NEGBIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (b) }
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#define OPT_COUNTUP(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_COUNTUP, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
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#define OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, i) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (i) }
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#define OPT_BOOL(s, l, v, h) OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, 1)
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#define OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1}
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#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p) { OPTION_SET_PTR, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (p) }
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#define OPT_CMDMODE(s, l, v, h, i) { OPTION_CMDMODE, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG|PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (i) }
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#define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_INTEGER, (s), (l), (v), N_("n"), (h) }
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#define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { OPTION_STRING, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h) }
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#define OPT_STRING_LIST(s, l, v, a, h) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), \
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(h), 0, &parse_opt_string_list }
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#define OPT_UYN(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
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(h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_tertiary }
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#define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("time"),(h), 0, \
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parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
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#define OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("expiry-date"),(h), 0, \
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parse_opt_expiry_date_cb }
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#define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h), 0, (f) }
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#define OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK(v, h, f) \
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{ OPTION_NUMBER, 0, NULL, (v), NULL, (h), \
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PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, (f) }
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#define OPT_FILENAME(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_FILENAME, (s), (l), (v), \
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N_("file"), (h) }
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#define OPT_COLOR_FLAG(s, l, v, h) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("when"), (h), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, \
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parse_opt_color_flag_cb, (intptr_t)"always" }
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#define OPT_NOOP_NOARG(s, l) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), NULL, NULL, \
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N_("no-op (backward compatibility)"), \
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PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, parse_opt_noop_cb }
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/* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
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* non-option arguments in argv[]. usagestr strings should be marked
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* for translation with N_().
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* Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
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*/
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extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
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const struct option *options,
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const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
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extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
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const struct option *options);
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extern NORETURN void usage_msg_opt(const char *msg,
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const char * const *usagestr,
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const struct option *options);
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extern int optbug(const struct option *opt, const char *reason);
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extern int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags);
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#if defined(__GNUC__) && ! defined(__clang__)
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#define opterror(o,r,f) (opterror((o),(r),(f)), -1)
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#endif
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/*----- incremental advanced APIs -----*/
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enum {
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PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
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PARSE_OPT_DONE,
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PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION,
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PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN
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};
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/*
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* It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
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* Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
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* be modified in any way.
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*/
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struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
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const char **argv;
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const char **out;
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int argc, cpidx;
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const char *opt;
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int flags;
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const char *prefix;
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};
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extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
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int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
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const struct option *options, int flags);
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extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
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const struct option *options,
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const char * const usagestr[]);
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extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
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extern int parse_options_concat(struct option *dst, size_t, struct option *src);
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/*----- some often used options -----*/
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extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_expiry_date_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_color_flag_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_with_commit(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_tertiary(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_string_list(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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extern int parse_opt_noop_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
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#define OPT__VERBOSE(var, h) OPT_COUNTUP('v', "verbose", (var), (h))
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#define OPT__QUIET(var, h) OPT_COUNTUP('q', "quiet", (var), (h))
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#define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, N_("be more verbose"), \
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PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, N_("be more quiet"), \
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PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
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#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var, h) OPT_BOOL('n', "dry-run", (var), (h))
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#define OPT__FORCE(var, h) OPT_COUNTUP('f', "force", (var), (h))
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#define OPT__ABBREV(var) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), N_("n"), \
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N_("use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"), \
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PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
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#define OPT__COLOR(var, h) \
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OPT_COLOR_FLAG(0, "color", (var), (h))
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#define OPT_COLUMN(s, l, v, h) \
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{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("style"), (h), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parseopt_column_callback }
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#endif
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