зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/git.git
139 строки
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
139 строки
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
git-multi-pack-index(1)
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=======================
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NAME
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----
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git-multi-pack-index - Write and verify multi-pack-indexes
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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[verse]
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'git multi-pack-index' [--object-dir=<dir>] [--[no-]bitmap] <sub-command>
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Write or verify a multi-pack-index (MIDX) file.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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--object-dir=<dir>::
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Use given directory for the location of Git objects. We check
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`<dir>/packs/multi-pack-index` for the current MIDX file, and
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`<dir>/packs` for the pack-files to index.
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+
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`<dir>` must be an alternate of the current repository.
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--[no-]progress::
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Turn progress on/off explicitly. If neither is specified, progress is
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shown if standard error is connected to a terminal. Supported by
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sub-commands `write`, `verify`, `expire`, and `repack.
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The following subcommands are available:
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write::
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Write a new MIDX file. The following options are available for
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the `write` sub-command:
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+
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--
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--preferred-pack=<pack>::
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Optionally specify the tie-breaking pack used when
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multiple packs contain the same object. `<pack>` must
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contain at least one object. If not given, ties are
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broken in favor of the pack with the lowest mtime.
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--[no-]bitmap::
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Control whether or not a multi-pack bitmap is written.
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--stdin-packs::
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Write a multi-pack index containing only the set of
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line-delimited pack index basenames provided over stdin.
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--refs-snapshot=<path>::
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With `--bitmap`, optionally specify a file which
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contains a "refs snapshot" taken prior to repacking.
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+
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A reference snapshot is composed of line-delimited OIDs corresponding to
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the reference tips, usually taken by `git repack` prior to generating a
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new pack. A line may optionally start with a `+` character to indicate
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that the reference which corresponds to that OID is "preferred" (see
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linkgit:git-config[1]'s `pack.preferBitmapTips`.)
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+
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The file given at `<path>` is expected to be readable, and can contain
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duplicates. (If a given OID is given more than once, it is marked as
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preferred if at least one instance of it begins with the special `+`
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marker).
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--
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verify::
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Verify the contents of the MIDX file.
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expire::
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Delete the pack-files that are tracked by the MIDX file, but
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have no objects referenced by the MIDX (with the exception of
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`.keep` packs and cruft packs). Rewrite the MIDX file afterward
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to remove all references to these pack-files.
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repack::
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Create a new pack-file containing objects in small pack-files
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referenced by the multi-pack-index. If the size given by the
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`--batch-size=<size>` argument is zero, then create a pack
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containing all objects referenced by the multi-pack-index. For
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a non-zero batch size, Select the pack-files by examining packs
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from oldest-to-newest, computing the "expected size" by counting
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the number of objects in the pack referenced by the
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multi-pack-index, then divide by the total number of objects in
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the pack and multiply by the pack size. We select packs with
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expected size below the batch size until the set of packs have
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total expected size at least the batch size, or all pack-files
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are considered. If only one pack-file is selected, then do
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nothing. If a new pack-file is created, rewrite the
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multi-pack-index to reference the new pack-file. A later run of
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'git multi-pack-index expire' will delete the pack-files that
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were part of this batch.
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+
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If `repack.packKeptObjects` is `false`, then any pack-files with an
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associated `.keep` file will not be selected for the batch to repack.
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EXAMPLES
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--------
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* Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current `.git` directory.
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+
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-----------------------------------------------
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$ git multi-pack-index write
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-----------------------------------------------
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* Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current `.git` directory with a
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corresponding bitmap.
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+
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-------------------------------------------------------------
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$ git multi-pack-index write --preferred-pack=<pack> --bitmap
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-------------------------------------------------------------
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* Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in an alternate object store.
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+
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-----------------------------------------------
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$ git multi-pack-index --object-dir <alt> write
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-----------------------------------------------
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* Verify the MIDX file for the packfiles in the current `.git` directory.
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+
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-----------------------------------------------
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$ git multi-pack-index verify
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-----------------------------------------------
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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See link:technical/multi-pack-index.html[The Multi-Pack-Index Design
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Document] and linkgit:gitformat-pack[5] for more information on the
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multi-pack-index feature and its file format.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
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